Senate Bill sb1178

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 1178

    By Senator Miller





    18-799-04

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to minority health care;

  3         creating s. 381.736, F.S.; providing for the

  4         Department of Health to develop a Florida

  5         Healthy People 2010 Program; providing program

  6         goals and guidelines; requiring a report to the

  7         Legislature; amending s. 409.901, F.S.;

  8         defining the term "minority physician network";

  9         amending s. 409.912, F.S.; requiring the Agency

10         for Health Care Administration to provide a

11         Medicaid minority physician network; providing

12         guidelines for the operation of the network;

13         providing an effective date.

14  

15  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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17         Section 1.  Section 381.736, Florida Statutes, is

18  created to read:

19         381.736  Florida Healthy People 2010 Program.--

20         (1)  The Department of Health shall develop and

21  implement, using existing resources, the Florida Healthy

22  People 2010 Program, based upon the federal Healthy People

23  2010 Program, designed to improve the health of all Americans

24  by advancing the following goals:

25         (a)  Increase the quality and years of healthy life;

26  and

27         (b)  Eliminate health disparities among different

28  segments of the population.

29         (2)  The department shall report to the Legislature by

30  December 31 of each year regarding progress in meeting the

31  program's goals and shall report on the status of disparities

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 1178
    18-799-04




 1  in health among minorities and nonminorities, using health

 2  indicators that are consistent with those identified by the

 3  federal Healthy People 2010 Program.

 4         (3)  To reduce negative health consequences that result

 5  from ignoring racial and ethnic cultures, the department shall

 6  support the development of programs to educate health care

 7  professionals about the importance of culture in health

 8  status. These programs shall include, but need not be limited

 9  to:

10         (a)  The education of health care providers about the

11  prevalence of specific health conditions among certain

12  minority groups;

13         (b)  The training of clinicians to be sensitive to

14  cultural diversity among patients and to recognize that

15  inherent biases can lead to disparate treatments;

16         (c)  The creation of initiatives that educate

17  private-sector health care and managed care organizations

18  about the importance of cross-cultural training of health care

19  professionals and the effect of such training on the

20  professional-patient relationship; and

21         (d)  The fostering of increased use of interpreter

22  services in health care settings.

23         (4)  The department shall support the establishment of

24  public and private partnerships with charitable organizations,

25  hospitals, and minority physician networks to increase the

26  proportion of health care professionals from minority

27  backgrounds.

28         (5)  The department shall support and promote research

29  on methods by which to reduce disparities in health care at

30  colleges and universities that have historically large

31  minority enrollments, including centers of excellence in this

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 1178
    18-799-04




 1  state identified by the National Center on Minority Health and

 2  Health Disparities, by working with community representatives

 3  to encourage local minority students to pursue professions in

 4  health care.

 5         Section 2.  Subsection (23) is added to section

 6  409.901, Florida Statutes, to read:

 7         409.901  Definitions; ss. 409.901-409.920.--As used in

 8  ss. 409.901-409.920, except as otherwise specifically

 9  provided, the term:

10         (23)  "Minority physician network" means a network of

11  primary care physicians that is predominantly minority-owned,

12  as defined in s. 288.703, which has a collaborative

13  partnership with a public college or university and a

14  tax-exempt charitable corporation.

15         Section 3.  Subsection (45) is added to section

16  409.912, Florida Statutes, to read:

17         409.912  Cost-effective purchasing of health care.--The

18  agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid

19  recipients in the most cost-effective manner consistent with

20  the delivery of quality medical care.  The agency shall

21  maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid aggregate

22  fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other

23  alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies,

24  including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed

25  to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed

26  continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to

27  minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute

28  inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the

29  inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The

30  agency may establish prior authorization requirements for

31  certain populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 1178
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 1  classes, or particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse,

 2  and possible dangerous drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical

 3  and Therapeutics Committee shall make recommendations to the

 4  agency on drugs for which prior authorization is required. The

 5  agency shall inform the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics

 6  Committee of its decisions regarding drugs subject to prior

 7  authorization.

 8         (45)  The agency shall contract with an established

 9  minority physician network that provides services to

10  historically underserved minority patients. The network must

11  provide cost-effective Medicaid services, comply with the

12  requirements to be a MediPass provider, and provide its

13  primary care physicians with access to data and other

14  management tools necessary to assist them in ensuring the

15  appropriate use of services, including inpatient hospital

16  services and pharmaceuticals.

17         (a)  The agency shall provide for the development and

18  expansion of minority physician networks in each service area

19  to provide services to Medicaid recipients who are eligible to

20  participate under federal law and rules.

21         (b)  The agency shall reimburse the minority physician

22  network as a fee-for-service provider for Medicaid services

23  and shall also pay a case-management fee for primary care. Any

24  savings shall be used to promote the Florida Healthy People

25  2010 Program in conjunction with the Department of Health.

26         (c)  Medicaid recipients shall be assigned to a

27  minority physician network pursuant to the assignment ratios

28  provided in s. 409.9122.

29         Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2004.

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    Florida Senate - 2004                                  SB 1178
    18-799-04




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 2                          SENATE SUMMARY

 3    Provides for the Department of Health to develop a
      Florida Healthy People 2010 Program to advance the goals
 4    of a similar federal program. Provides program goals and
      guidelines. Requires the Agency for Health Care
 5    Administration to develop a Medicaid minority physician
      network. (See bill for details.)
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