| 1 | The Elder & Long-Term Care Committee recommends the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 | A bill to be entitled |
| 6 | An act relating to mental health services providers; |
| 7 | amending s. 409.912, F.S.; providing requirements for the |
| 8 | provision of mental health services to residents of an |
| 9 | assisted living facility having a limited mental health |
| 10 | license; requiring the Agency for Health Care |
| 11 | Administration to establish a workgroup to examine |
| 12 | strategies and make recommendations prior to |
| 13 | implementation of any managed care plan that would include |
| 14 | behavioral health care services in specified counties; |
| 15 | providing for membership; providing an effective date. |
| 16 |
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| 17 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 18 |
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| 19 | Section 1. Subsection (6) of section 409.912, Florida |
| 20 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 21 | 409.912 Cost-effective purchasing of health care.--The |
| 22 | agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients |
| 23 | in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery |
| 24 | of quality medical care. To ensure that medical services are |
| 25 | effectively utilized, the agency may, in any case, require a |
| 26 | confirmation or second physician's opinion of the correct |
| 27 | diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future services under the |
| 28 | Medicaid program. This section does not restrict access to |
| 29 | emergency services or poststabilization care services as defined |
| 30 | in 42 C.F.R. part 438.114. Such confirmation or second opinion |
| 31 | shall be rendered in a manner approved by the agency. The agency |
| 32 | shall maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid |
| 33 | aggregate fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other |
| 34 | alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies, |
| 35 | including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed |
| 36 | to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed |
| 37 | continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to |
| 38 | minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute |
| 39 | inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the |
| 40 | inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services. The |
| 41 | agency may mandate prior authorization, drug therapy management, |
| 42 | or disease management participation for certain populations of |
| 43 | Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug classes, or particular |
| 44 | drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse, and possible dangerous |
| 45 | drug interactions. The Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee |
| 46 | shall make recommendations to the agency on drugs for which |
| 47 | prior authorization is required. The agency shall inform the |
| 48 | Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions |
| 49 | regarding drugs subject to prior authorization. The agency is |
| 50 | authorized to limit the entities it contracts with or enrolls as |
| 51 | Medicaid providers by developing a provider network through |
| 52 | provider credentialing. The agency may limit its network based |
| 53 | on the assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider |
| 54 | availability, provider quality standards, time and distance |
| 55 | standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the |
| 56 | provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid |
| 57 | beneficiaries, practice and provider-to-beneficiary standards, |
| 58 | appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider |
| 59 | turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history, |
| 60 | previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer |
| 61 | review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance records, |
| 62 | clinical and medical record audits, and other factors. Providers |
| 63 | shall not be entitled to enrollment in the Medicaid provider |
| 64 | network. The agency is authorized to seek federal waivers |
| 65 | necessary to implement this policy. |
| 66 | (6) The agency may contract with any public or private |
| 67 | entity otherwise authorized by this section on a prepaid or |
| 68 | fixed-sum basis for the provision of health care services to |
| 69 | recipients. An entity may provide prepaid services to |
| 70 | recipients, either directly or through arrangements with other |
| 71 | entities, if each entity involved in providing services: |
| 72 | (a) Is organized primarily for the purpose of providing |
| 73 | health care or other services of the type regularly offered to |
| 74 | Medicaid recipients; |
| 75 | (b) Ensures that services meet the standards set by the |
| 76 | agency for quality, appropriateness, and timeliness; |
| 77 | (c) Ensures that each resident who lives in a licensed |
| 78 | assisted living facility that holds a limited mental health |
| 79 | license receives access to an adequate and appropriate array of |
| 80 | state-funded mental health services; |
| 81 | (d) Ensures that state-funded mental health services |
| 82 | promote recovery by implementing best practices through |
| 83 | cooperative agreements between mental health providers and |
| 84 | assisted living facilities that hold a limited mental health |
| 85 | license, by implementing the community living support plans, and |
| 86 | by complying with s. 394.4574; |
| 87 | (e) Ensures that a resident of an assisted living facility |
| 88 | may not be displaced as a result of the implementation of any |
| 89 | specialty behavioral health care managed care plan; |
| 90 | (f) In order to provide state-funded mental health |
| 91 | services to a resident of an assisted living facility that holds |
| 92 | a limited mental health license: |
| 93 | 1. Develops and implements a plan that complies with s. |
| 94 | 394.4574 for providing state-funded mental health services; |
| 95 | 2. Ensures that each resident of an assisted living |
| 96 | facility that holds a limited mental health license has access |
| 97 | to therapeutic medications, including atypical psychotropic |
| 98 | medications, as directed by the resident's doctor; and |
| 99 | 3. Ensures that each resident of an assisted living |
| 100 | facility that holds a limited mental health license has access |
| 101 | to state-funded primary care and mental health services covered |
| 102 | by the Medicaid program; |
| 103 | (g)(c) Makes provisions satisfactory to the agency for |
| 104 | insolvency protection and ensures that neither enrolled Medicaid |
| 105 | recipients nor the agency will be liable for the debts of the |
| 106 | entity; |
| 107 | (h)(d) Submits to the agency, if a private entity, a |
| 108 | financial plan that the agency finds to be fiscally sound and |
| 109 | that provides for working capital in the form of cash or |
| 110 | equivalent liquid assets excluding revenues from Medicaid |
| 111 | premium payments equal to at least the first 3 months of |
| 112 | operating expenses or $200,000, whichever is greater; |
| 113 | (i)(e) Furnishes evidence satisfactory to the agency of |
| 114 | adequate liability insurance coverage or an adequate plan of |
| 115 | self-insurance to respond to claims for injuries arising out of |
| 116 | the furnishing of health care; |
| 117 | (j)(f) Provides, through contract or otherwise, for |
| 118 | periodic review of its medical facilities and services, as |
| 119 | required by the agency; and |
| 120 | (k)(g) Provides organizational, operational, financial, |
| 121 | and other information required by the agency. |
| 122 | Section 2. (1) Prior to implementation of any managed |
| 123 | care plan that would include behavioral health care services in |
| 124 | the counties of Nassau, Baker, Clay, Duval, and St. Johns, the |
| 125 | Agency for Health Care Administration shall establish a |
| 126 | workgroup to: |
| 127 | (a) Examine strategies that would allow minority access |
| 128 | administrative service organizations and county-based |
| 129 | administrative service organizations the ability to seek a |
| 130 | capitation rate to provide innovative programs to improve access |
| 131 | to behavioral health care services in rural areas and areas |
| 132 | identified as in need of minority access providers. |
| 133 | (b) Make recommendations to the Agency for Health Care |
| 134 | Administration for consideration in the request for proposal |
| 135 | process relating to minority access and the role of minority |
| 136 | access providers in emerging networks; the role of county-based |
| 137 | service delivery systems for the provision of behavioral health |
| 138 | care services; requirements to be met by managed care plans when |
| 139 | serving residents of limited mental health assisted living |
| 140 | facilities; the development of administrative service |
| 141 | organizations that may be appointed by rural counties that may |
| 142 | be part of the proposed managed care pilot; and the development |
| 143 | of administrative service organizations that would focus on |
| 144 | minority access issues and minority access providers located in |
| 145 | the proposed pilot areas. |
| 146 | (2) The workgroup shall consist of local minority access |
| 147 | providers, a representative of the North Florida Behavioral |
| 148 | Health Center, a member of a local chapter of the National |
| 149 | Alliance for the Mentally Ill, consumer representatives, a |
| 150 | representative of a local county government, a representative |
| 151 | from the Department of Children and Family Services, a |
| 152 | representative from the Department of Health, a representative |
| 153 | from the Agency for Health Care Administration, and a |
| 154 | representative from the local advocacy council. |
| 155 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2005. |