Senate Bill sb2258

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2258

    By Senator Siplin





    19-1575-05

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to early release of certain

  3         sexual offenders; amending ss. 794.05 and

  4         800.04, F.S.; prohibiting a court from

  5         suspending, deferring, or withholding

  6         adjudication of guilt or imposition of sentence

  7         for certain offenses involving a victim who is

  8         younger than 18 years of age; providing that a

  9         person who is convicted and sentenced to a term

10         of incarceration is not eligible for statutory

11         gain-time or any form of discretionary early

12         release; providing exceptions; providing an

13         effective date.

14  

15  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

16  

17         Section 1.  Section 794.05, Florida Statutes, is

18  amended to read:

19         794.05  Unlawful sexual activity with certain minors.--

20         (1)  A person 24 years of age or older who engages in

21  sexual activity with a person 16 or 17 years of age commits a

22  felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.

23  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. As used in this section,

24  "sexual activity" means oral, anal, or vaginal penetration by,

25  or union with, the sexual organ of another; however, sexual

26  activity does not include an act done for a bona fide medical

27  purpose.

28         (2)  Notwithstanding s. 948.01, a court may not

29  suspend, defer, or withhold adjudication of guilt or

30  imposition of sentence for any violation of subsection (1). A

31  person convicted and sentenced to a term of incarceration

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2258
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 1  under subsection (1) is not eligible for statutory gain-time

 2  under s. 944.275 or any form of discretionary early release,

 3  other than pardon or executive clemency or conditional medical

 4  release under s. 947.149.

 5         (3)(2)  The provisions of this section do not apply to

 6  a person 16 or 17 years of age who has had the disabilities of

 7  nonage removed under chapter 743.

 8         (4)(3)  The victim's prior sexual conduct is not a

 9  relevant issue in a prosecution under this section.

10         (5)(4)  If an offense under this section directly

11  results in the victim giving birth to a child, paternity of

12  that child shall be established as described in chapter 742.

13  If it is determined that the offender is the father of the

14  child, the offender must pay child support pursuant to the

15  child support guidelines described in chapter 61.

16         Section 2.  Section 800.04, Florida Statutes, is

17  amended to read:

18         800.04  Lewd or lascivious offenses committed upon or

19  in the presence of persons less than 16 years of age.--

20         (1)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section:

21         (a)  "Sexual activity" means the oral, anal, or vaginal

22  penetration by, or union with, the sexual organ of another or

23  the anal or vaginal penetration of another by any other

24  object; however, sexual activity does not include an act done

25  for a bona fide medical purpose.

26         (b)  "Consent" means intelligent, knowing, and

27  voluntary consent, and does not include submission by

28  coercion.

29         (c)  "Coercion" means the use of exploitation, bribes,

30  threats of force, or intimidation to gain cooperation or

31  compliance.

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2258
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 1         (d)  "Victim" means a person upon whom an offense

 2  described in this section was committed or attempted or a

 3  person who has reported a violation of this section to a law

 4  enforcement officer.

 5         (2)  PROHIBITED DEFENSES.--Neither the victim's lack of

 6  chastity nor the victim's consent is a defense to the crimes

 7  proscribed by this section.

 8         (3)  IGNORANCE OR BELIEF OF VICTIM'S AGE.--The

 9  perpetrator's ignorance of the victim's age, the victim's

10  misrepresentation of his or her age, or the perpetrator's bona

11  fide belief of the victim's age cannot be raised as a defense

12  in a prosecution under this section.

13         (4)  LEWD OR LASCIVIOUS BATTERY.--A person who:

14         (a)  Engages in sexual activity with a person 12 years

15  of age or older but less than 16 years of age; or

16         (b)  Encourages, forces, or entices any person less

17  than 16 years of age to engage in sadomasochistic abuse,

18  sexual bestiality, prostitution, or any other act involving

19  sexual activity

20  

21  commits lewd or lascivious battery, a felony of the second

22  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or

23  s. 775.084.

24         (5)  LEWD OR LASCIVIOUS MOLESTATION.--

25         (a)  A person who intentionally touches in a lewd or

26  lascivious manner the breasts, genitals, genital area, or

27  buttocks, or the clothing covering them, of a person less than

28  16 years of age, or forces or entices a person under 16 years

29  of age to so touch the perpetrator, commits lewd or lascivious

30  molestation.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2258
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 1         (b)  An offender 18 years of age or older who commits

 2  lewd or lascivious molestation against a victim less than 12

 3  years of age commits a felony of the first degree, punishable

 4  as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

 5         (c)1.  An offender less than 18 years of age who

 6  commits lewd or lascivious molestation against a victim less

 7  than 12 years of age; or

 8         2.  An offender 18 years of age or older who commits

 9  lewd or lascivious molestation against a victim 12 years of

10  age or older but less than 16 years of age

11  

12  commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided

13  in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

14         (d)  An offender less than 18 years of age who commits

15  lewd or lascivious molestation against a victim 12 years of

16  age or older but less than 16 years of age commits a felony of

17  the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.

18  775.083, or s. 775.084.

19         (6)  LEWD OR LASCIVIOUS CONDUCT.--

20         (a)  A person who:

21         1.  Intentionally touches a person under 16 years of

22  age in a lewd or lascivious manner; or

23         2.  Solicits a person under 16 years of age to commit a

24  lewd or lascivious act

25  

26  commits lewd or lascivious conduct.

27         (b)  An offender 18 years of age or older who commits

28  lewd or lascivious conduct commits a felony of the second

29  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or

30  s. 775.084.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2258
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 1         (c)  An offender less than 18 years of age who commits

 2  lewd or lascivious conduct commits a felony of the third

 3  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or

 4  s. 775.084.

 5         (7)  LEWD OR LASCIVIOUS EXHIBITION.--

 6         (a)  A person who:

 7         1.  Intentionally masturbates;

 8         2.  Intentionally exposes the genitals in a lewd or

 9  lascivious manner; or

10         3.  Intentionally commits any other sexual act that

11  does not involve actual physical or sexual contact with the

12  victim, including, but not limited to, sadomasochistic abuse,

13  sexual bestiality, or the simulation of any act involving

14  sexual activity

15  

16  in the presence of a victim who is less than 16 years of age,

17  commits lewd or lascivious exhibition.

18         (b)  A person who:

19         1.  Intentionally masturbates;

20         2.  Intentionally exposes the genitals in a lewd or

21  lascivious manner; or

22         3.  Intentionally commits any other sexual act that

23  does not involve actual physical or sexual contact with the

24  victim, including, but not limited to, sadomasochistic abuse,

25  sexual bestiality, or the simulation of any act involving

26  sexual activity

27  

28  live over a computer on-line service, Internet service, or

29  local bulletin board service and who knows or should know or

30  has reason to believe that the transmission is viewed on a

31  computer or television monitor by a victim in this state who

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2258
    19-1575-05




 1  is less than 16 years of age, commits lewd or lascivious

 2  exhibition. The fact that an undercover operative or law

 3  enforcement officer was involved in the detection and

 4  investigation of an offense under this paragraph shall not

 5  constitute a defense to a prosecution under this paragraph.

 6         (c)  An offender 18 years of age or older who commits a

 7  lewd or lascivious exhibition commits a felony of the second

 8  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or

 9  s. 775.084.

10         (d)  An offender less than 18 years of age who commits

11  a lewd or lascivious exhibition commits a felony of the third

12  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or

13  s. 775.084.

14         (8)  Notwithstanding s. 948.01, a court may not

15  suspend, defer, or withhold adjudication of guilt or

16  imposition of sentence for any violation of this section. A

17  person convicted and sentenced to a term of incarceration

18  under this section is not eligible for statutory gain-time

19  under s. 944.275 or any form of discretionary early release,

20  other than pardon or executive clemency or conditional medical

21  release under s. 947.149.

22         (9)(8)  EXCEPTION.--A mother's breastfeeding of her

23  baby does not under any circumstance constitute a violation of

24  this section.

25         Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2005.

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    Florida Senate - 2005                                  SB 2258
    19-1575-05




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 2                          SENATE SUMMARY

 3    Prohibits a court from suspending, deferring, or
      withholding adjudication of guilt or imposition of
 4    sentence for certain offenses involving a victim who is
      younger than 18 years of age. Provides that a person who
 5    is convicted and sentenced to a term of incarceration is
      not eligible for statutory gain-time or any form of
 6    discretionary early release.

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