Senate Bill sb1430

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1430

    By the Committee on Government Efficiency Appropriations





    593-466B-06

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to property taxation; amending

  3         s. 193.155, F.S.; providing conditions under

  4         which changes, additions, or improvements that

  5         replace all or a portion of homestead property

  6         damaged or destroyed by misfortune or calamity

  7         shall not be assessed at just value; providing

  8         for assessment of replaced homestead property;

  9         amending s. 196.031, F.S.; providing conditions

10         under which homestead property that is damaged

11         or destroyed by misfortune or calamity and is

12         uninhabitable on January 1 after the damage or

13         destruction occurs may be granted the homestead

14         exemption; providing for retroactive

15         application; providing an effective date.

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17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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19         Section 1.  Subsection (4) of section 193.155, Florida

20  Statutes, is amended to read:

21         193.155  Homestead assessments.--Homestead property

22  shall be assessed at just value as of January 1, 1994.

23  Property receiving the homestead exemption after January 1,

24  1994, shall be assessed at just value as of January 1 of the

25  year in which the property receives the exemption.

26         (4)(a)  Except as provided in paragraph (b), changes,

27  additions, or improvements to homestead property shall be

28  assessed at just value as of the first January 1 after the

29  changes, additions, or improvements are substantially

30  completed.

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1430
    593-466B-06




 1         (b)  Changes, additions, or improvements that replace

 2  all or do not include replacement of a portion of real

 3  property damaged or destroyed by misfortune or calamity shall

 4  not increase the assessed value when the square footage of the

 5  homestead property as changed or improved does not exceed 110

 6  percent of the square footage of the property before the

 7  damage or destruction just value of the damaged or destroyed

 8  portion as replaced is not more than 125 percent of the just

 9  value of the damaged or destroyed portion. Additionally, the

10  assessed value shall not increase if the total square footage

11  of the property as changed or improved does not exceed 1,500

12  square feet. Changes, additions, or improvements that do not

13  cause the total to exceed 110 percent of the total square

14  footage of the property before the damage or destruction, or

15  that do not cause the total to exceed 1,500 total square feet,

16  shall be reassessed as provided under subsection (1). Assessed

17  value shall be increased by the just value of that portion of

18  the changed or improved homestead property any replaced real

19  property, or portion thereof, which is in excess of 110 125

20  percent of the square footage of the homestead before the

21  damage or destruction or that portion exceeding 1,500 square

22  feet just value of the damaged or destroyed property shall be

23  deemed to be a change, addition, or improvement. Homestead

24  Replaced real property damaged or destroyed by misfortunes or

25  calamity which, after being changed or improved, has a square

26  footage with a just value of less than 100 percent of the

27  original property's total square footage before the damage or

28  destruction just value shall be assessed pursuant to

29  subsection (5). For purposes of determining assessed value

30  pursuant to this paragraph, the just value of the changed or

31  improved portion in excess of 110 percent of the square

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1430
    593-466B-06




 1  footage before the damage or destruction, or that portion

 2  exceeding 1,500 square feet, shall be determined based on the

 3  average just value of all square footage in the improved

 4  portions of the homestead property determined as of January 1

 5  of the year following the change or improvement.

 6         (c)  Changes, additions, or improvements include

 7  improvements made to common areas or other improvements made

 8  to property other than to the homestead property by the owner

 9  or by an owner association, which improvements directly

10  benefit the homestead property. Such changes, additions, or

11  improvements shall be assessed at just value, and the just

12  value shall be apportioned among the parcels benefiting from

13  the improvement.

14         Section 2.  Subsection (7) is added to section 196.031,

15  Florida Statutes, to read:

16         196.031  Exemption of homesteads.--

17         (7)  When homestead property is damaged or destroyed by

18  misfortune or calamity and the property is uninhabitable on

19  January 1 after the damage or destruction occurs, the

20  homestead exemption may be granted if the property is

21  otherwise qualified and if the property owner notifies the

22  property appraiser that he or she intends to repair or rebuild

23  the property and live in it as his or her primary residence

24  after it is repaired or rebuilt and does not claim a homestead

25  exemption on any other property or otherwise violate this

26  section.

27         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

28  law and shall apply retroactively to January 1, 2006.

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    Florida Senate - 2006                                  SB 1430
    593-466B-06




 1            *****************************************

 2                          SENATE SUMMARY

 3    Revises the requirements for assessing the value of
      homestead property that is changed or improved following
 4    damage or destruction. Provides for the assessed value to
      be increased by the just value of that portion of the
 5    improved property which exceeds 110 percent of the former
      square footage of the property. Provides for a property
 6    owner to claim the homestead exemption for property that
      the owner intends to repair or rebuild and live in as a
 7    residence.

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