Florida Senate - 2008 SB 2690

By Senator Crist

12-03748-08 20082690__

1

A bill to be entitled

2

An act relating to limited reinstatement of driving

3

privileges; amending s. 61.13016, F.S.; providing that a

4

person who is delinquent in paying his or her child

5

support or who has failed to comply with subpoenas or a

6

similar order to appear or show cause relating to

7

paternity or support proceedings is subject to having the

8

Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles suspend

9

the person's driver's license and motor vehicle

10

registration, except that the driving privilege is

11

retained by the person for business purposes only;

12

deleting a requirement that a person file a petition in

13

the circuit court before the court may direct the

14

department to issue the person a driver's license

15

restricted to business purposes only; amending ss. 322.058

16

and 322.245, F.S.; requiring the Department of Highway

17

Safety and Motor Vehicles to suspend the driver's license

18

of a person and the registration of all motor vehicles

19

owned by that person if he or she is delinquent in child

20

support obligations, except that the person retains his or

21

her driving privilege for business purposes only;

22

providing an effective date.

23

24

Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

25

26

     Section 1.  Section 61.13016, Florida Statutes, is amended

27

to read:

28

     61.13016  Suspension of driver's licenses and motor vehicle

29

registrations; exceptions for driving for employment purposes.--

30

     (1)  The driver's license and motor vehicle registration of

31

a support obligor who is delinquent in payment or who has failed

32

to comply with subpoenas or a similar order to appear or show

33

cause relating to paternity or support proceedings may be

34

suspended. When an obligor is 15 days delinquent making a payment

35

in support or failure to comply with a subpoena, order to appear,

36

order to show cause, or similar order in IV-D cases, the Title

37

IV-D agency may provide notice to the obligor of the delinquency

38

or failure to comply with a subpoena, order to appear, order to

39

show cause, or similar order and the intent to suspend by regular

40

United States mail that is posted to the obligor's last address

41

of record with the Department of Highway Safety and Motor

42

Vehicles. When an obligor is 15 days delinquent in making a

43

payment in support in non-IV-D cases, and upon the request of the

44

obligee, the depository or the clerk of the court must provide

45

notice to the obligor of the delinquency and the intent to

46

suspend by regular United States mail that is posted to the

47

obligor's last address of record with the Department of Highway

48

Safety and Motor Vehicles. In either case, the notice must state:

49

     (a)  The terms of the order creating the support obligation;

50

     (b)  The period of the delinquency and the total amount of

51

the delinquency as of the date of the notice or describe the

52

subpoena, order to appear, order to show cause, or other similar

53

order which has not been complied with;

54

     (c)  That notification will be given to the Department of

55

Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to suspend the obligor's

56

driver's license and motor vehicle registration, except for

57

business purposes only, unless, within 20 days after the date the

58

notice is mailed, the obligor:

59

     1.a.  Pays the delinquency in full and any other costs and

60

fees accrued between the date of the notice and the date the

61

delinquency is paid;

62

     b.  Enters into a written agreement for payment with the

63

obligee in non-IV-D cases or with the Title IV-D agency in IV-D

64

cases; or in IV-D cases, complies with a subpoena or order to

65

appear, order to show cause, or a similar order; or

66

     c.  Files a petition with the circuit court to contest the

67

delinquency action; and

68

     2.  Pays any applicable delinquency fees.

69

70

If the obligor in non-IV-D cases enters into a written agreement

71

for payment before the expiration of the 20-day period, the

72

obligor must provide a copy of the signed written agreement to

73

the depository or the clerk of the court.

74

     (2)(a) Upon petition filed by the obligor in the circuit

75

court within 20 days after the mailing date of the notice, the

76

court may, in its discretion, direct the department to issue a

77

license for driving privileges restricted to business purposes

78

only, as defined by s. 322.271, if the person is otherwise

79

qualified for such a license. As a condition for the court to

80

exercise its discretion under this subsection, the obligor must

81

agree to a schedule of payment on any child support arrearages

82

and to maintain current child support obligations. If the obligor

83

fails to comply with the schedule of payment, the court shall

84

direct the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to

85

suspend the obligor's driver's license.

86

     (b) The obligor must serve a copy of the petition on the

87

Title IV-D agency in IV-D cases or on the depository or the clerk

88

of the court in non-IV-D cases. When an obligor timely files a

89

petition to set aside a suspension, the court must hear the

90

matter within 15 days after the petition is filed. The court must

91

enter an order resolving the matter within 10 days after the

92

hearing, and a copy of the order must be served on the parties.

93

The timely filing of a petition under this subsection stays the

94

intent to suspend until the entry of a court order resolving the

95

matter.

96

     (2)(3) If the obligor does not, within 20 days after the

97

mailing date on the notice, pay the delinquency, enter into a

98

payment agreement, comply with the subpoena, order to appear,

99

order to show cause, or other similar order, or file a motion to

100

contest, the Title IV-D agency in IV-D cases, or the depository

101

or clerk of the court in non-IV-D cases, shall file the notice

102

with the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles and

103

request the suspension of the obligor's driver's license and

104

motor vehicle registration in accordance with s. 322.058, except

105

that the obligor retains his or her driving privilege for

106

business purposes only as defined in s. 322.271.

107

     (3)(4) The obligor may, within 20 days after the mailing

108

date on the notice of delinquency or noncompliance and intent to

109

suspend, file in the circuit court a petition to contest the

110

notice of delinquency or noncompliance and intent to suspend on

111

the ground of mistake of fact regarding the existence of a

112

delinquency or the identity of the obligor. The obligor must

113

serve a copy of the petition on the Title IV-D agency in IV-D

114

cases or depository or clerk of the court in non-IV-D cases. When

115

an obligor timely files a petition to contest, the court must

116

hear the matter within 15 days after the petition is filed. The

117

court must enter an order resolving the matter within 10 days

118

after the hearing, and a copy of the order must be served on the

119

parties. The timely filing of a petition to contest stays the

120

notice of delinquency and intent to suspend until the entry of a

121

court order resolving the matter.

122

     (4)(5) The procedures prescribed in this section and s.

123

322.058 may be used to enforce compliance with an order to appear

124

for genetic testing.

125

     Section 2.  Section 322.058, Florida Statutes, is amended to

126

read:

127

     322.058  Suspension of driving privileges due to support

128

delinquency; reinstatement; exception.--

129

     (1)  When the department receives notice from the Title IV-D

130

agency or depository or the clerk of the court that any person

131

licensed to operate a motor vehicle in the State of Florida under

132

the provisions of this chapter has a delinquent support

133

obligation or has failed to comply with a subpoena, order to

134

appear, order to show cause, or similar order, the department

135

shall suspend the driver's license of the person named in the

136

notice and the registration of all motor vehicles owned by that

137

person, except that the person retains his or her driving

138

privilege for business purposes only as provided in s. 61.13016.

139

     (2)  The department must reinstate the driving privilege and

140

allow registration of a motor vehicle when the Title IV-D agency

141

in IV-D cases or the depository or the clerk of the court in non-

142

IV-D cases provides to the department an affidavit stating that:

143

     (a)  The person has paid the delinquency;

144

     (b)  The person has reached a written agreement for payment

145

with the Title IV-D agency or the obligee in non-IV-D cases;

146

     (c)  A court has entered an order granting relief to the

147

obligor ordering the reinstatement of the license and motor

148

vehicle registration; or

149

     (d)  The person has complied with the subpoena, order to

150

appear, order to show cause, or similar order.

151

     (3)  The department shall not be held liable for any license

152

or vehicle registration suspension resulting from the discharge

153

of its duties under this section.

154

     (4)  This section applies only to the annual renewal in the

155

owner's birth month of a motor vehicle registration and does not

156

apply to the transfer of a registration of a motor vehicle sold

157

by a motor vehicle dealer licensed under chapter 320, except for

158

the transfer of registrations which is inclusive of the annual

159

renewals. This section does not affect the issuance of the title

160

to a motor vehicle, notwithstanding s. 319.23(7)(b).

161

     Section 3.  Section 322.245, Florida Statutes, is amended to

162

read:

163

     322.245  Suspension of license upon failure of person

164

charged with specified offense under chapter 316, chapter 320, or

165

this chapter to comply with directives ordered by traffic court

166

or upon failure to pay child support in non-IV-D cases as

167

provided in chapter 61 or failure to pay any financial obligation

168

in any other criminal case; exception.--

169

     (1)  If a person charged with a violation of any of the

170

criminal offenses enumerated in s. 318.17 or with the commission

171

of any offense constituting a misdemeanor under chapter 320 or

172

this chapter fails to comply with all of the directives of the

173

court within the time allotted by the court, the clerk of the

174

traffic court shall mail to the person, at the address specified

175

on the uniform traffic citation, a notice of such failure,

176

notifying him or her that, if he or she does not comply with the

177

directives of the court within 30 days after the date of the

178

notice and pay a delinquency fee of up to $15 to the clerk, his

179

or her driver's license will be suspended. The notice shall be

180

mailed no later than 5 days after such failure. The delinquency

181

fee may be retained by the office of the clerk to defray the

182

operating costs of the office.

183

     (2)  In non-IV-D cases, if a person fails to pay child

184

support under chapter 61 and the obligee so requests, the

185

depository or the clerk of the court shall mail in accordance

186

with s. 61.13016 the notice specified in that section, notifying

187

him or her that if he or she does not comply with the

188

requirements of that section and pay a delinquency fee of $10 to

189

the depository or the clerk, his or her driver's license and

190

motor vehicle registration will be suspended, except that the

191

person retains his or her driving privilege for business purposes

192

only as provided in s. 61.13016. The delinquency fee may be

193

retained by the depository or the office of the clerk to defray

194

the operating costs of the office.

195

     (3)  If the person fails to comply with the directives of

196

the court within the 30-day period, or, in non-IV-D cases, fails

197

to comply with the requirements of s. 61.13016 within the period

198

specified in that statute, the depository or the clerk of the

199

court shall notify the department of such failure within 10 days.

200

Upon receipt of the notice, the department shall immediately

201

issue an order suspending the person's driver's license and

202

privilege to drive, except for his or her driving privilege for

203

business purposes only, effective 20 days after the date the

204

order of suspension is mailed in accordance with s. 322.251(1),

205

(2), and (6).

206

     (4)  After suspension of the driver's license of a person

207

pursuant to subsection (1), subsection (2), or subsection (3),

208

the license may not be reinstated until the person complies with

209

all court directives imposed upon him or her, including payment

210

of the delinquency fee imposed by subsection (1), and presents

211

certification of such compliance to a driver licensing office and

212

complies with the requirements of this chapter or, in the case of

213

a license suspended for nonpayment of child support in non-IV-D

214

cases, until the person complies with the reinstatement

215

provisions of s. 322.058 and makes payment of the delinquency fee

216

imposed by subsection (2).

217

     (5)(a)  When the department receives notice from a clerk of

218

the court that a person licensed to operate a motor vehicle in

219

this state under the provisions of this chapter has failed to pay

220

financial obligations for any criminal offense other than those

221

specified in subsection (1), in full or in part under a payment

222

plan pursuant to s. 28.246(4), the department shall suspend the

223

license of the person named in the notice.

224

     (b)  The department must reinstate the driving privilege

225

when the clerk of the court provides an affidavit to the

226

department stating that:

227

     1.  The person has satisfied the financial obligation in

228

full or made all payments currently due under a payment plan;

229

     2.  The person has entered into a written agreement for

230

payment of the financial obligation if not presently enrolled in

231

a payment plan; or

232

     3.  A court has entered an order granting relief to the

233

person ordering the reinstatement of the license.

234

     (c)  The department shall not be held liable for any license

235

suspension resulting from the discharge of its duties under this

236

section.

237

     Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2008.

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.