CS for CS for SB 1000                            First Engrossed
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       20091000e1
       
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to discretionary sales surtaxes;
    3         amending s. 212.055, F.S.; authorizing certain
    4         counties to levy by ordinance a discretionary sales
    5         surtax for emergency fire rescue services and
    6         facilities under certain circumstances; requiring a
    7         referendum; providing for distribution of surtax
    8         proceeds; authorizing an administrative fee; providing
    9         for interlocal agreements; providing agreement
   10         requirements; requiring a reduction in the budget for
   11         ad valorem tax levies and non-ad valorem assessments
   12         for emergency fire rescue service by the amount of the
   13         estimated surtax; requiring any surplus surtax
   14         revenues to be used to further reduce ad valorem
   15         taxes; prohibiting entities not entering into an
   16         interlocal agreement from receiving a portion of
   17         surtax proceeds; specifying the distribution of surtax
   18         revenues and limiting reimbursements among
   19         participating jurisdictions under certain
   20         circumstances; prohibiting a county from levying the
   21         surtax within certain multicounty independent special
   22         districts; providing an effective date.
   23  
   24  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   25  
   26         Section 1. Subsection (8) is added to section 212.055,
   27  Florida Statutes, to read:
   28         212.055 Discretionary sales surtaxes; legislative intent;
   29  authorization and use of proceeds.—It is the legislative intent
   30  that any authorization for imposition of a discretionary sales
   31  surtax shall be published in the Florida Statutes as a
   32  subsection of this section, irrespective of the duration of the
   33  levy. Each enactment shall specify the types of counties
   34  authorized to levy; the rate or rates which may be imposed; the
   35  maximum length of time the surtax may be imposed, if any; the
   36  procedure which must be followed to secure voter approval, if
   37  required; the purpose for which the proceeds may be expended;
   38  and such other requirements as the Legislature may provide.
   39  Taxable transactions and administrative procedures shall be as
   40  provided in s. 212.054.
   41         (8)EMERGENCY FIRE RESCUE SERVICES AND FACILITIES SURTAX.—
   42         (a)The governing authority of a county, other than a
   43  county that has imposed two separate discretionary surtaxes
   44  without expiration, may, by ordinance, levy a discretionary
   45  sales surtax of up to 1 percent for emergency fire rescue
   46  services and facilities as provided in this subsection. As used
   47  in this subsection, the term “emergency fire rescue services”
   48  includes, but is not limited to, preventing and extinguishing
   49  fires; protecting and saving life and property from fires or
   50  natural or intentional acts or disasters; enforcing municipal,
   51  county, or state fire prevention codes and laws pertaining to
   52  the prevention and control of fires; and providing prehospital
   53  emergency medical treatment.
   54         (b)Upon the adoption of the ordinance, the levy of the
   55  surtax must be placed on the ballot by the governing authority
   56  of the county enacting the ordinance. The ordinance will take
   57  effect if approved by a majority of the electors of the county
   58  voting in a referendum held for such purpose. The referendum
   59  shall be placed on the ballot of a regularly scheduled election.
   60  The ballot for the referendum must conform to the requirements
   61  of s. 101.161. The interlocal agreement required under paragraph
   62  (d) is a condition precedent to holding the referendum.
   63         (c)Pursuant to s. 212.054(4), the proceeds of the
   64  discretionary sales surtax collected under this subsection, less
   65  an administrative fee that may be retained by the Department of
   66  Revenue, shall be distributed by the department to the county.
   67  The county shall distribute the proceeds it receives from the
   68  department to the participating jurisdictions that have entered
   69  into an interlocal agreement with the county under this
   70  subsection. The county may also charge an administrative fee for
   71  receiving and distributing the surtax in the amount of the
   72  actual costs incurred, not to exceed 2 percent of the surtax
   73  collected.
   74         (d)The county governing authority must develop and execute
   75  an interlocal agreement with participating jurisdictions, which
   76  are the governing bodies of municipalities, dependent special
   77  districts, independent special districts, or municipal service
   78  taxing units that provide emergency fire and rescue services
   79  within the county. The interlocal agreement must include a
   80  majority of the service providers in the county.
   81         1.The interlocal agreement shall only specify that:
   82         a.The amount of the surtax proceeds to be distributed by
   83  the county to each participating jurisdiction is based on the
   84  actual amounts collected within each participating jurisdiction
   85  as determined by the Department of Revenue’s population
   86  allocations in accordance with s. 218.62; or
   87         b.If a county has special fire control districts and
   88  rescue districts within its boundary, the county shall
   89  distribute the surtax proceeds among the county and the
   90  participating municipalities or special fire control and rescue
   91  districts based on the proportion of each entity’s expenditures
   92  of ad valorem taxes and non-ad valorem assessments for fire
   93  control and emergency rescue services in each of the immediately
   94  preceding 5 fiscal years to the total of the expenditures for
   95  all participating entities.
   96         2.Each participating jurisdiction shall agree that if a
   97  participating jurisdiction is requested to provide personnel or
   98  equipment to any other service provider, on a long-term basis
   99  pursuant to an interlocal agreement, the jurisdiction providing
  100  the service is entitled to payment from the requesting service
  101  provider from that provider’s share of the surtax proceeds for
  102  all costs of the equipment or personnel.
  103         (e)Upon the surtax taking effect and initiation of
  104  collections, a county and any participating jurisdiction
  105  entering into the interlocal agreement shall reduce the ad
  106  valorem tax levy or any non-ad valorem assessment for fire
  107  control and emergency rescue services in its next and subsequent
  108  budgets by the estimated amount of revenue provided by the
  109  surtax.
  110         (f)Use of surtax proceeds authorized under this subsection
  111  does not relieve a local government from complying with the
  112  provisions of chapter 200 and any related provision of law that
  113  establishes millage caps or limits undesignated budget reserves
  114  and procedures for establishing rollback rates for ad valorem
  115  taxes and budget adoption. If surtax collections exceed
  116  projected collections in any fiscal year, any surplus
  117  distribution shall be used to further reduce ad valorem taxes in
  118  the next fiscal year. These proceeds shall be applied as a
  119  rebate to the final millage, after the TRIM notice is completed
  120  in accordance with this provision.
  121         (g)Municipalities, special fire control and rescue
  122  districts, and contract service providers that do not enter into
  123  an interlocal agreement are not entitled to receive a portion of
  124  the proceeds of the surtax collected under this subsection and
  125  are not required to reduce ad valorem taxes or non-ad valorem
  126  assessments pursuant to paragraph (e).
  127         (h)The provisions of sub-subparagraph (d)1.a. and
  128  subparagraph (d)2. do not apply if:
  129         1.There is an interlocal agreement with the county and one
  130  or more participating jurisdictions which prohibits one or more
  131  jurisdictions from providing the same level of service for
  132  prehospital emergency medical treatment within the prohibited
  133  participating jurisdictions’ boundaries; or
  134         2.The county has issued a certificate of public
  135  convenience and necessity or its equivalent to a county
  136  department or a dependent special district of the county.
  137         (i)Surtax collections shall be initiated on January 1 of
  138  the year following a successful referendum in order to coincide
  139  with s. 212.054(5).
  140         (j)Notwithstanding s. 212.054, if a multicounty
  141  independent special district created pursuant to chapter 67-764,
  142  Laws of Florida, levies ad valorem taxes on district property to
  143  fund emergency fire rescue services within the district and is
  144  required by s. 2, Art. VII of the State Constitution to maintain
  145  a uniform ad valorem tax rate throughout the district, the
  146  county may not levy the discretionary sales surtax authorized by
  147  this subsection within the boundaries of the district.
  148         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.