CS/CS/HB 1355

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to management of state-owned lands;
3providing legislative findings and intent; directing the
4Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
5Accountability to conduct a study on centralization of the
6land management activities of the state and to submit the
7study to the Legislature; directing the Department of
8Environmental Protection, in consultation with the Fish
9and Wildlife Conservation Commission and the Department of
10Agriculture and Consumer Services, to issue a request for
11proposals or invitation to negotiate for a public-private
12land management demonstration pilot project for specified
13conservation lands; specifying requirements for the pilot
14project; providing a limitation for the annual cost of the
15pilot project; requiring a certified auditor to prepare
16and submit a report to the Governor, the Legislature, the
17Acquisition and Restoration Council, and the Legislative
18Budget Commission; providing report requirements;
19providing an effective date.
20
21Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
22
23     Section 1.  The Legislature finds and declares:
24     (1)  Land acquisition programs have provided tremendous
25financial resources for purchasing environmentally significant
26lands to protect those lands from imminent development or
27alteration, thereby ensuring present and future generations'
28access to important waterways, open spaces, and recreation and
29conservation lands.
30     (2)  Over the past 30 years, the state has invested more
31than $6 billion to conserve approximately 3.8 million acres of
32land for environmental, recreational, and preservation purposes.
33With a total of 3.8 million acres of conservation land purchased
34in this state, 2.4 million acres were purchased under the
35Florida Forever and Preservation 2000 programs. Much of this
36land is open to the public for recreation, including a total of
37more than 500 state parks, preserves, forests, wildlife
38management areas, and other conservation and recreation areas.
39     (3)  The Legislature has declared that state conservation
40lands shall be managed to maintain or enhance the resources the
41state is seeking to protect by acquiring the land and to
42accelerate public access to the lands as soon as practicable.
43     (4)  A long-term financial commitment to restoring,
44enhancing, and managing the state's public lands is required to
45implement land management plans to ensure that:
46     (a)  The natural resource values of such lands are
47restored, enhanced, managed, and protected;
48     (b)  The public enjoys the lands to their fullest
49potential; and
50     (c)  The state achieves the full benefits of its investment
51of public dollars.
52     (5)  Most of the state's conservation lands are managed by
53the following state agencies:
54     (a)  The Division of Forestry in the Department of
55Agriculture and Consumer Services.
56     (b)  The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.
57     (c)  The Division of Recreation and Parks in the Department
58of Environmental Protection.
59     (d)  The Office of Greenways and Trails in the Department
60of Environmental Protection.
61     (e)  The Office of Coastal and Aquatic Managed Areas in the
62Department of Environmental Protection.
63     (6)  Land management expenditures have generally increased
64over the last 7 years, increasing from approximately $173
65million in fiscal year 2001-2002 to approximately $215 million
66in fiscal year 2006-2007. The average expenditure per acre
67managed in fiscal year 2006-2007 was $66, but expenditures per
68acre managed varied greatly from agency to agency and parcel to
69parcel.
70     (7)  In its October 2008 report on the methodology and
71formula for allocating land management funds, the Land
72Management Uniform Accounting Council, created in s. 259.037,
73Florida Statutes, concluded that the current level of land
74management funding clearly will be insufficient to provide for
75the full funding of land management needs.
76     (8)  If the state is to achieve the full benefits of its
77investment of public dollars in conservation lands, it must
78manage these lands as effectively and efficiently as possible.
79     (9)  With limited financial resources to fund competing
80priorities and increasing funding needs to manage public lands,
81the state cannot afford to fund unnecessary duplicative
82management functions in multiple state agencies and programs.
83Although the five state agencies and programs that manage the
84state's conservation lands all have different management
85approaches to address the missions and purposes of each
86respective agency and program, the land management approach
87should be governed by the purposes for which the conservation
88lands were acquired.
89     (10)  In order to ensure that the state achieves the full
90benefits of its investment of public dollars in conservation
91lands and that the ongoing, substantial expenditure of tax
92dollars on the management of these lands is cost-effective, the
93Legislature declares it is necessary to:
94     (a)  Examine options to consolidate land management
95functions in a single state agency to allow the Legislature to
96better evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of the state's
97land management activities by:
98     1.  Identifying and achieving cost efficiencies and
99reductions in administrative and operating costs; and
100     2.  Reducing duplication.
101     (b)  Conduct a pilot project to provide a basis to compare
102the cost-effectiveness of public and private land management
103approaches.
104     Section 2.  The Office of Program Policy Analysis and
105Government Accountability is directed to conduct a study of the
106Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, the Department
107of Environmental Protection, the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
108Commission, and any related state law enforcement officer
109positions to determine the most efficient means of centralizing
110the land management activities of the state, including, but not
111limited to, recommendations for restructuring or subdividing
112acquisition and management responsibilities. The study shall be
113submitted to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the
114House of Representatives no later than December 1, 2009.
115     Section 3.  Subject to specific annual appropriation, the
116Department of Environmental Protection, in consultation with the
117Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission and the Department of
118Agriculture and Consumer Services, shall issue a request for
119proposals or invitation to negotiate for a public-private
120conservation land management demonstration pilot project for a
121period of 5 years. The request for proposals or invitation to
122negotiate must clearly state the management goals for the
123conservation lands and allow private contractors to propose how
124these goals would be met within the prescribed budget. In
125addition, the Legislature is particularly interested in how a
126contractor would account for and report costs, activities, and
127achievements and innovate the manner in which management plans
128are formulated, presented, and implemented. A performance bond
129of no more than $1 million shall be required for the contract.
130The pilot project area shall be no more than 200,000 acres and
131shall consist of existing nonsubmerged conservation lands where
132the primary focus is not on developed recreation. To the maximum
133extent practicable, the project area shall be proportionately
134distributed across lands that are currently managed by the
135Department of Environmental Protection, the Fish and Wildlife
136Conservation Commission, and the Department of Agriculture and
137Consumer Services and are located within a reasonable proximity
138to each other. Subject to specific annual appropriation, the
139contract shall be awarded no later than December 31 of the year
140in which the appropriation is made. The cost of the 5-year pilot
141project may not exceed $4.5 million annually. Once awarded, the
142contractor shall prepare a land management plan consistent with
143the duties and responsibilities of the Department of
144Environmental Protection, the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
145Commission, and the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
146Services and the certification standard of the Forest
147Stewardship Council, submit the plan to the Acquisition and
148Restoration Council pursuant to s. 253.034, Florida Statutes,
149and provide a copy of the plan to the Legislative Budget
150Commission. Any funds appropriated for the land management pilot
151project shall be held in budget reserve until such time as the
152Department of Environmental Protection submits and the
153Legislative Budget Commission approves a plan which includes a
154recommended request for proposals or invitation to negotiate
155regarding the expenditure of the funds. The contractor shall be
156responsible for all land management activities except for law
157enforcement, wildfire suppression, derelict vessel removal,
158manatee surveys, water sampling, unless required for potable
159water sources, or any other regulatory activity not specifically
160related to the management of state conservation lands. Any
161current full-time employees managing lands encompassed by the
162pilot project who are directly impacted shall be given first
163preference for continued employment by the contractor. The state
164shall make all reasonable efforts to find suitable job
165placements for employees who wish to remain within the state
166personnel system. The Department of Environmental Protection
167shall hire an auditor certified by the Forest Stewardship
168Council to review and accurately and fairly compare the pilot
169project to other state land management results and provide
170recommendations to fully certify the project for all state
171lands. The Acquisition and Restoration Council shall review and
172evaluate the auditor's report and provide comments. The auditor
173shall submit a report to the Governor, the President of the
174Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the
175Acquisition and Restoration Council, and the Legislative Budget
176Commission.
177     Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2009.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.