Florida Senate - 2009                             CS for SB 2536
       
       
       
       By the Committee on Environmental Preservation and Conservation;
       and Senator Constantine
       
       
       
       592-03360-09                                          20092536c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
    3         Commission; amending s. 206.606, F.S.; requiring the
    4         Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission rather than
    5         the Department of Revenue to distribute a specified
    6         sum from the Invasive Plant Control Trust Fund to
    7         eradicate melaleuca; amending s. 253.002, F.S.;
    8         setting forth duties of the commission as they relate
    9         to state lands; amending s. 253.04, F.S.; providing
   10         for preservation of sea grasses; providing penalties;
   11         amending s. 319.32, F.S.; increasing the certificate
   12         of title fee for certain vehicles; amending s.
   13         320.08056, F.S.; increasing the annual use fee for
   14         certain specialty license plates; amending s. 327.35,
   15         F.S.; revising penalties for boating under the
   16         influence of alcohol; revising the blood-alcohol level
   17         or breath-alcohol level at which certain penalties
   18         apply; amending s. 327.36, F.S.; revising a
   19         prohibition against accepting a plea to a lesser
   20         included offense from a person who is charged with
   21         certain offenses involving the operation of a vessel;
   22         revising the blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol
   23         level at which the prohibition applies; amending s.
   24         327.395, F.S.; revising certain age limitations on the
   25         operation of a vessel powered by a 10-horsepower motor
   26         or greater; amending s. 327.40, F.S.; revising
   27         provisions for placement of navigation, safety, and
   28         informational markers of waterways; providing for
   29         uniform waterway markers; removing an exemption from
   30         permit requirements for certain markers placed by
   31         county, municipal, or other government entities;
   32         amending s. 327.41, F.S., relating to placement of
   33         markers by a county or municipality; revising
   34         terminology; providing for a county or municipality
   35         that has adopted a boating-restricted area by
   36         ordinance under specified provisions to apply for
   37         permission to place regulatory markers; amending s.
   38         327.42, F.S.; revising provisions prohibiting mooring
   39         to or damaging markers or buoys; amending s. 327.46,
   40         F.S.; revising provisions for establishment by the
   41         Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission of boating
   42         restricted areas; providing for counties and
   43         municipalities to establish boating-restricted areas
   44         with approval of the commission; directing the
   45         commission to adopt rules for the approval; revising a
   46         prohibition against operating a vessel in a prohibited
   47         manner in a boating-restricted area; providing for
   48         enforcement by citation mailed to the owner of the
   49         vessel; specifying responsibility for citations issued
   50         to livery vessels; providing for construction;
   51         amending s. 327.60, F.S.; revising provisions limiting
   52         regulation by a county or municipality of the
   53         operation, equipment, and other matters relating to
   54         vessels operated upon the waters of this state;
   55         prohibiting certain county or municipality ordinances
   56         or regulations; creating s. 327.66, F.S.; prohibiting
   57         possessing or operating a vessel equipped with certain
   58         fuel containers or related equipment; prohibiting
   59         transporting fuel in a vessel except in compliance
   60         with certain federal regulations; providing penalties;
   61         declaring fuel transported in violation of such
   62         prohibitions to be a public nuisance and directing the
   63         enforcing agency to abate the nuisance; providing for
   64         disposal of the containers and fuel; declaring
   65         conveyances, vessels, vehicles, and equipment used in
   66         such violation to be contraband; providing for seizure
   67         of the contraband; defining the term “conviction” for
   68         specified purposes; providing for costs to remove
   69         fuel, containers, vessels, and equipment to be paid by
   70         the owner; providing that a person who fails to pay
   71         such cost shall not be issued a certificate of
   72         registration for a vessel or motor vehicle; amending
   73         s. 327.73, F.S.; revising provisions for citation of a
   74         noncriminal infraction to provide for violations
   75         relating to boating-restricted areas and speed limits;
   76         revising provisions relating to establishment of such
   77         limits by counties and municipalities; amending s.
   78         328.03, F.S.; requiring vessels used or stored on the
   79         waters of this state to be titled by this state
   80         pursuant to specified provisions; providing
   81         exceptions; amending s. 328.07, F.S.; requiring
   82         certain vessels used or stored on the waters of this
   83         state to have affixed a hull identification number;
   84         providing that a vessel in violation may be seized and
   85         subject to forfeiture; amending ss. 328.46, 328.48,
   86         and 328.56, F.S.; requiring vessels operated, used, or
   87         stored on the waters of this state to be registered
   88         and display the registration number; providing
   89         exceptions; amending s. 328.58, F.S., relating to
   90         reciprocity of nonresident or alien vessels; requiring
   91         the owner of a vessel with a valid registration from
   92         another state, a vessel with a valid registration from
   93         the United States Coast Guard in another state, or a
   94         federally documented vessel from another state to
   95         record the registration number with the Department of
   96         Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles when using or
   97         storing the vessel on the waters of this state in
   98         excess of the 90-day reciprocity period; amending s.
   99         328.60, F.S.; providing an exception to registration
  100         requirements for military personnel using or storing
  101         on the waters of this state a vessel with a valid
  102         registration from another state, a vessel with a valid
  103         registration from the United States Coast Guard in
  104         another state, or a federally documented vessel from
  105         another state; amending s. 328.65, F.S.; revising
  106         legislative intent with respect to registration and
  107         numbering of vessels; amending s. 328.66, F.S.;
  108         authorizing a county to impose an annual registration
  109         fee on vessels used on the waters of this state within
  110         its jurisdiction; amending s. 328.72, F.S.; providing
  111         noncriminal penalties for use or storage of a
  112         previously registered vessel after the expiration of
  113         the registration period; amending ss. 369.20, 369.22,
  114         and 369.25, F.S.; providing that the commission has
  115         the authority to enforce statutes relating to aquatic
  116         weeds and plants; amending s. 379.304, F.S.; providing
  117         that anyone violating the provisions governing the
  118         sale or exhibition of wildlife is subject to specified
  119         penalties relating to captive wildlife; amending s.
  120         379.338, F.S.; authorizing an investigating law
  121         enforcement agency to dispose of illegally taken
  122         wildlife, freshwater fish, or saltwater fish in
  123         certain specified ways; requiring that live wildlife,
  124         freshwater fish, and saltwater fish be properly
  125         documented as evidence and returned to the habitat
  126         unharmed; requiring that nonnative species be disposed
  127         of in accordance with rules of the Fish and Wildlife
  128         Conservation Commission; providing for the disposition
  129         of furs and hides; requiring that the proceeds of
  130         sales be deposited in the State Game Trust Fund or the
  131         Marine Resources Conservation Trust Fund; requiring
  132         the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission to give
  133         to a state, municipal, or county law enforcement
  134         agency that enforces or assists the commission in
  135         enforcing the law all or a portion of the value of any
  136         property forfeited during an enforcement action;
  137         creating s. 379.3381, F.S.; providing that photographs
  138         of wildlife or freshwater or saltwater fish may be
  139         offered into evidence to the same extent as if the
  140         wildlife, freshwater fish, or saltwater fish were
  141         directly introduced as evidence; requiring that the
  142         photograph be accompanied by a writing containing
  143         specified information relating to the illegal seizure
  144         of the wildlife or freshwater or saltwater fish;
  145         requiring that the wildlife or freshwater or saltwater
  146         fish be disposed of as provided by law; amending s.
  147         379.353, F.S.; providing that a resident of this state
  148         is exempt from paying certain recreational licenses if
  149         the person is eligible for Medicaid services and has
  150         been issued an identification card by the Agency for
  151         Health Care Administration; amending s. 379.3671,
  152         F.S.; providing that if a certificate issued to a
  153         person to use a spiny lobster trap is not renewed
  154         within a specified period, the certificate will be
  155         considered abandoned and revert to the commission;
  156         amending s. 379.3751, F.S.; revising the alligator
  157         trapping agent’s license and the alligator farming
  158         agent’s license to allow the trapper and the farmer to
  159         possess, process, and sell the hides and meat of the
  160         alligator; removing the limitation that an alligator
  161         trapping agent’s license could be issued only in
  162         conjunction with an alligator trapping license;
  163         amending s. 379.3761, F.S.; providing penalties for
  164         the wrongful exhibition or sale of wildlife; amending
  165         s. 379.3762, F.S.; revising penalties for a person who
  166         unlawfully possesses wildlife; amending s. 379.401,
  167         F.S.; making it a level 2 violation for a person to
  168         feed or entice an alligator or crocodile and a level 4
  169         violation for a person to illegally kill, injure, or
  170         capture an alligator or crocodile; amending s.
  171         379.4015, F.S.; making it a level 2 violation for a
  172         person to illegally exhibit of sell wildlife;
  173         requiring the commission to establish a pilot program
  174         for regulating the anchoring or mooring of non-live
  175         aboard vessels outside public mooring fields;
  176         specifying the goals of the pilot program; providing
  177         requirements; requiring a report to the Governor and
  178         Legislature; creating s. 379.501, F.S.; providing
  179         penalties for unlawfully disturbing aquatic weeds and
  180         plants; providing that a person is liable to the state
  181         for any damage caused to the aquatic weeds or plants
  182         and for civil penalties; providing that if a person
  183         willfully harm aquatic weeds and plants he or she
  184         commits a felony of the third degree; providing
  185         criminal penalties; creating s. 379.502, F.S.;
  186         authorizing the commission to seek judicial or
  187         administrative remedies for unlawfully disturbing
  188         aquatic weeds and plants; providing for procedures;
  189         authorizing a respondent to request mediation;
  190         providing for an award of attorney’s fees; providing
  191         requirements for calculating administrative penalties;
  192         providing for the administrative law judge to consider
  193         evidence of mitigation; requiring that penalties be
  194         deposited into the Invasive Plant Control Trust Fund;
  195         creating s. 379.503, F.S.; authorizing the commission
  196         to seek injunctive relief; providing that the judicial
  197         and administrative remedies are alternative and
  198         mutually exclusive; creating s. 379.504, F.S.;
  199         providing that anyone who unlawfully disturbs aquatic
  200         weeds or plants is subject to civil penalties;
  201         authorizing a court to impose a civil penalty for each
  202         offense in an amount not to exceed $10,000 per
  203         offense; providing for joint and several liability;
  204         providing for determining the value of fish killed for
  205         purposes of assessing damages; amending s. 403.088,
  206         F.S.; requiring the commission to approve a program
  207         intended to control aquatic weeds or algae; providing
  208         for a type II transfer of the Bureau of Invasive Plant
  209         Management in the Department of Environmental
  210         Protection to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
  211         Commission; providing for the transfer of the Invasive
  212         Plant Control Trust Fund to the Fish and Wildlife
  213         Conservation Commission; reenacting s. 379.209(2),
  214         F.S., relating to funds credited to the Nongame
  215         Wildlife Trust Fund, to incorporate an amendment made
  216         to s. 319.32 F.S., in a reference thereto; reenacting
  217         s. 379.3581(7), F.S., relating to hunting safety, to
  218         incorporate the amendment made to s. 379.353, F.S., in
  219         a reference thereto; providing an appropriation;
  220         repealing s. 327.22, F.S.; repealing s. 379.366(7),
  221         F.S.; to abrogate the expiration of provisions
  222         imposing blue crab effort management program fees and
  223         penalties; providing effective dates.
  224  
  225  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
  226  
  227         Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
  228  206.606, Florida Statutes, is amended to read
  229         206.606 Distribution of certain proceeds.—
  230         (1) Moneys collected pursuant to ss. 206.41(1)(g) and
  231  206.87(1)(e) shall be deposited in the Fuel Tax Collection Trust
  232  Fund. Such moneys, after deducting the service charges imposed
  233  by s. 215.20, the refunds granted pursuant to s. 206.41, and the
  234  administrative costs incurred by the department in collecting,
  235  administering, enforcing, and distributing the tax, which
  236  administrative costs may not exceed 2 percent of collections,
  237  shall be distributed monthly to the State Transportation Trust
  238  Fund, except that:
  239         (a) $6.30 million shall be transferred to the Fish and
  240  Wildlife Conservation Commission in each fiscal year and
  241  deposited in the Invasive Plant Control Trust Fund to be used
  242  for aquatic plant management, including nonchemical control of
  243  aquatic weeds, research into nonchemical controls, and
  244  enforcement activities. Beginning in fiscal year 1993-1994, The
  245  commission department shall allocate at least $1 million of such
  246  funds to the eradication of melaleuca.
  247         Section 2. Section 253.002, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  248  read
  249         253.002 Department of Environmental Protection, water
  250  management districts, and Department of Agriculture and Consumer
  251  Services, and Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission; duties
  252  with respect to state lands.—
  253         (1) The Department of Environmental Protection shall
  254  perform all staff duties and functions related to the
  255  acquisition, administration, and disposition of state lands,
  256  title to which is or will be vested in the Board of Trustees of
  257  the Internal Improvement Trust Fund. However, upon the effective
  258  date of rules adopted pursuant to s. 373.427, a water management
  259  district created under s. 373.069 shall perform the staff duties
  260  and functions related to the review of any application for
  261  authorization to use board of trustees-owned submerged lands
  262  necessary for an activity regulated under part IV of chapter 373
  263  for which the water management district has permitting
  264  responsibility as set forth in an operating agreement adopted
  265  pursuant to s. 373.046(4); and the Department of Agriculture and
  266  Consumer Services shall perform the staff duties and functions
  267  related to the review of applications and compliance with
  268  conditions for use of board of trustees-owned submerged lands
  269  under authorizations or leases issued pursuant to ss. 253.67
  270  253.75 and 597.010. Unless expressly prohibited by law, the
  271  board of trustees may delegate to the department any statutory
  272  duty or obligation relating to the acquisition, administration,
  273  or disposition of lands, title to which is or will be vested in
  274  the board of trustees. The board of trustees may also delegate
  275  to any water management district created under s. 373.069 the
  276  authority to take final agency action, without any action on
  277  behalf of the board, on applications for authorization to use
  278  board of trustees-owned submerged lands for any activity
  279  regulated under part IV of chapter 373 for which the water
  280  management district has permitting responsibility as set forth
  281  in an operating agreement adopted pursuant to s. 373.046(4).
  282  This water management district responsibility under this
  283  subsection shall be subject to the department’s general
  284  supervisory authority pursuant to s. 373.026(7). The board of
  285  trustees may also delegate to the Department of Agriculture and
  286  Consumer Services the authority to take final agency action on
  287  behalf of the board on applications to use board of trustees
  288  owned submerged lands for any activity for which that department
  289  has responsibility pursuant to ss. 253.67-253.75, and 597.010,
  290  and ss. 369.25-369.251. However, the board of trustees shall
  291  retain the authority to take final agency action on establishing
  292  any areas for leasing, new leases, expanding existing lease
  293  areas, or changing the type of lease activity in existing
  294  leases. Upon issuance of an aquaculture lease or other real
  295  property transaction relating to aquaculture, the Department of
  296  Agriculture and Consumer Services must send a copy of the
  297  document and the accompanying survey to the Department of
  298  Environmental Protection. The board of trustees may also
  299  delegate to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission the
  300  authority to take final agency action, without any action on
  301  behalf of the board, on applications for authorization to use
  302  board of trustees-owned submerged lands for any activity
  303  regulated under ss. 369.20 and 369.22 s. 369.20.
  304         (2) Delegations to the department, or a water management
  305  district, or the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
  306  of authority to take final agency action on applications for
  307  authorization to use submerged lands owned by the board of
  308  trustees, without any action on behalf of the board of trustees,
  309  shall be by rule. Until rules adopted pursuant to this
  310  subsection become effective, existing delegations by the board
  311  of trustees shall remain in full force and effect. However, the
  312  board of trustees is not limited or prohibited from amending
  313  these delegations. The board of trustees shall adopt by rule any
  314  delegations of its authority to take final agency action without
  315  action by the board of trustees on applications for
  316  authorization to use board of trustees-owned submerged lands.
  317  Any final agency action, without action by the board of
  318  trustees, taken by the department, or a water management
  319  district, or the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
  320  on applications to use board of trustees-owned submerged lands
  321  shall be subject to the provisions of s. 373.4275.
  322  Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, the
  323  board of trustees, the Department of Legal Affairs, and the
  324  department retain the concurrent authority to assert or defend
  325  title to submerged lands owned by the board of trustees.
  326         Section 3. Effective October 1, 2009, subsection (4) of
  327  section 253.04, Florida Statutes, is amended to read
  328         253.04 Duty of board to protect, etc., state lands; state
  329  may join in any action brought.—
  330         (4) Whenever any person or the agent of any person
  331  knowingly refuses to comply with or willfully violates any of
  332  the provisions of this chapter so that such person causes damage
  333  to the lands of the state or products thereof, including removal
  334  of those products, such violator is liable for such damage.
  335  Whenever two or more persons or their agents cause damage, and
  336  if such damage is indivisible, each violator is jointly and
  337  severally liable for such damage; however, if such damage is
  338  divisible and may be attributed to a particular violator or
  339  violators, each violator is liable only for that damage and
  340  subject to the fine attributable to his or her violation.
  341         (a)The duty to conserve and improve state-owned lands and
  342  the products thereof shall include the preservation and
  343  regeneration of seagrass, which is deemed essential to the
  344  oceans, gulfs, estuaries, and shorelines of the state. A person
  345  operating a vessel outside a lawfully marked channel in a
  346  careless manner that causes seagrass scarring within an aquatic
  347  preserve established in ss. 258.39-258.399, with the exception
  348  of the Lake Jackson, Oklawaha River, Wekiva River, and Rainbow
  349  Springs aquatic preserves, commits a noncriminal infraction,
  350  punishable as provided in s. 327.73. Each violation is a
  351  separate offense. As used in this subsection, the term:
  352         1.“Seagrass scarring” means destruction of seagrass roots,
  353  shoots, or stems that results in tracks on the substrate, caused
  354  by the operation of a motorized vessel in waters supporting
  355  seagrasses, commonly referred to as prop scars or propeller
  356  scars.
  357         2.“Seagrass” means Cuban shoal grass (Halodule wrightii),
  358  turtle grass (Thalassia testudinum), manatee grass (Syringodium
  359  filiforme), star grass (Halophila engelmannii), paddle grass
  360  (Halophila decipiens), Johnsons seagrass (Halophila johnsonii),
  361  or widgeon grass (Ruppia maritima).
  362         (b)Any violation under paragraph (a) is a violation of the
  363  vessel laws of this state and shall be charged on a uniform
  364  boating citation as provided in s. 327.74. Any person who
  365  refuses to post a bond or accept and sign a uniform boating
  366  citation commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, as provided
  367  in s. 327.73(3), punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
  368  775.083.
  369         Section 4. Effective October 1, 2009, subsection (3) of
  370  section 319.32, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  371         319.32 Fees; service charges; disposition.—
  372         (3) The department shall charge a fee of $10 $4 in addition
  373  to that charged in subsection (1) for each original certificate
  374  of title issued for a vehicle previously registered outside this
  375  state.
  376         Section 5. Effective October 1, 2009, paragraphs (a) and
  377  (x) of subsection (4) of section 320.08056, Florida Statutes,
  378  are amended to read:
  379         320.08056 Specialty license plates.—
  380         (4) The following license plate annual use fees shall be
  381  collected for the appropriate specialty license plates:
  382         (a) Manatee license plate, $25 $20.
  383         (x) Conserve Wildlife license plate, $25 $15.
  384         Section 6. Subsection (4) of section 327.35, Florida
  385  Statutes, is amended to read:
  386         327.35 Boating under the influence; penalties; “designated
  387  drivers”.—
  388         (1) A person is guilty of the offense of boating under the
  389  influence and is subject to punishment as provided in subsection
  390  (2) if the person is operating a vessel within this state and:
  391         (a) The person is under the influence of alcoholic
  392  beverages, any chemical substance set forth in s. 877.111, or
  393  any substance controlled under chapter 893, when affected to the
  394  extent that the person’s normal faculties are impaired;
  395         (b) The person has a blood-alcohol level of 0.08 or more
  396  grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood; or
  397         (c) The person has a breath-alcohol level of 0.08 or more
  398  grams of alcohol per 210 liters of breath.
  399         (4) Any person who is convicted of a violation of
  400  subsection (1) and who has a blood-alcohol level or breath
  401  alcohol level of 0.15 0.20 or higher, or any person who is
  402  convicted of a violation of subsection (1) and who at the time
  403  of the offense was accompanied in the vessel by a person under
  404  the age of 18 years, shall be punished:
  405         (a) By a fine of:
  406         1. Not less than $1,000 or more than $2,000 for a first
  407  conviction.
  408         2. Not less than $2,000 or more than $4,000 for a second
  409  conviction.
  410         3. Not less than $4,000 for a third or subsequent
  411  conviction.
  412         (b) By imprisonment for:
  413         1. Not more than 9 months for a first conviction.
  414         2. Not more than 12 months for a second conviction.
  415  
  416  For the purposes of this subsection, only the instant offense is
  417  required to be a violation of subsection (1) by a person who has
  418  a blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol level of 0.15 0.20 or
  419  higher.
  420         Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
  421  327.36, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  422         327.36 Mandatory adjudication; prohibition against
  423  accepting plea to lesser included offense.—
  424         (2)(a) No trial judge may accept a plea of guilty to a
  425  lesser offense from a person who is charged with a violation of
  426  s. 327.35, manslaughter resulting from the operation of a
  427  vessel, or vessel homicide and who has been given a breath or
  428  blood test to determine blood or breath alcohol content, the
  429  results of which show a blood-alcohol level or breath-alcohol
  430  level of 0.15 0.16 or more.
  431         Section 8. Effective January 1, 2010, section 327.395,
  432  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  433         327.395 Boating safety identification cards.—
  434         (1) A person born on or after January 1, 1988, 21 years of
  435  age or younger may not operate a vessel powered by a motor of 10
  436  horsepower or greater unless such person has in his or her
  437  possession aboard the vessel photographic identification and a
  438  boater safety identification card issued by the commission which
  439  shows that he or she has:
  440         (a) Completed a commission-approved boater education course
  441  that meets the minimum 8-hour instruction requirement
  442  established by the National Association of State Boating Law
  443  Administrators;
  444         (b) Passed a course equivalency examination approved by the
  445  commission; or
  446         (c) Passed a temporary certificate examination developed or
  447  approved by the commission.
  448         (2) Any person may obtain a boater safety identification
  449  card by complying with the requirements of this section.
  450         (3) Any commission-approved boater education or boater
  451  safety course, course-equivalency examination developed or
  452  approved by the commission, or temporary certificate examination
  453  developed or approved by the commission must include a component
  454  regarding diving vessels, awareness of divers in the water,
  455  divers-down flags, and the requirements of s. 327.331.
  456         (4) The commission may appoint liveries, marinas, or other
  457  persons as its agents to administer the course, course
  458  equivalency examination, or temporary certificate examination
  459  and issue identification cards under guidelines established by
  460  the commission. An agent must charge the $2 examination fee,
  461  which must be forwarded to the commission with proof of passage
  462  of the examination and may charge and keep a $1 service fee.
  463         (5) An identification card issued to a person who has
  464  completed a boating education course or a course equivalency
  465  examination is valid for life. A card issued to a person who has
  466  passed a temporary certification examination is valid for 12
  467  months from the date of issuance.
  468         (6) A person is exempt from subsection (1) if he or she:
  469         (a) Is licensed by the United States Coast Guard to serve
  470  as master of a vessel.
  471         (b) Operates a vessel only on a private lake or pond.
  472         (c) Is accompanied in the vessel by a person who is exempt
  473  from this section or who holds an identification card in
  474  compliance with this section, is 18 years of age or older, and
  475  is attendant to the operation of the vessel and responsible for
  476  the safe operation of the vessel and for any violation that
  477  occurs during the operation.
  478         (d) Is a nonresident who has in his or her possession proof
  479  that he or she has completed a boater education course or
  480  equivalency examination in another state which meets or exceeds
  481  the requirements of subsection (1).
  482         (e)Is operating a vessel within 90 days after the purchase
  483  of that vessel and has available for inspection aboard that
  484  vessel a bill of sale meeting the requirements of s. 328.46(1).
  485         (f)(e) Is exempted by rule of the commission.
  486         (7) A person who operates a vessel in violation of
  487  subsection (1) commits violates this section is guilty of a
  488  noncriminal infraction, punishable as provided in s. 327.73.
  489         (8) The commission shall design forms and adopt rules to
  490  administer this section. Such rules shall include provision for
  491  educational and other public and private entities to offer the
  492  course and administer examinations.
  493         (9) The commission shall institute and coordinate a
  494  statewide program of boating safety instruction and
  495  certification to ensure that boating courses and examinations
  496  are available in each county of the state.
  497         (10) The commission is authorized to establish and to
  498  collect a $2 examination fee to cover administrative costs.
  499         (11) The commission is authorized to adopt rules pursuant
  500  to chapter 120 to implement the provisions of this section.
  501         Section 9. Effective October 1, 2009, section 327.40,
  502  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  503         327.40 Uniform waterway markers for safety and navigation;
  504  informational markers.—
  505         (1) Waters of this state Waterways in Florida which need
  506  marking for safety or navigation purposes shall be marked only
  507  in conformity with under the United States Aids to Navigation
  508  System, 33 C.F.R. part 62. Until December 31, 2003, channel
  509  markers and obstruction markers conforming to the Uniform State
  510  Waterway Marking System, 33 C.F.R. subpart 66.10, may continue
  511  to be used on waters of this state that are not navigable waters
  512  of the United States.
  513         (2)(a) Application for marking inland lakes and state
  514  waters and any navigable waters under concurrent jurisdiction of
  515  the Coast Guard and the division shall be made to the division,
  516  accompanied by a map locating the approximate placement of
  517  markers, a list of the markers to be placed, a statement of the
  518  specification of the markers, a statement of the purpose of
  519  marking, and the names of persons responsible for the placement
  520  and upkeep of such markers. The division will assist the
  521  applicant to secure the proper permission from the Coast Guard
  522  where required, make such investigations as needed, and issue a
  523  permit. The division shall furnish the applicant with the
  524  information concerning the system adopted and the rules existing
  525  for placing and maintaining the markers. The division shall keep
  526  records of all approvals given and counsel with individuals,
  527  counties, municipalities, motorboat clubs, or other groups
  528  desiring to mark waterways for safety and navigation purposes in
  529  Florida.
  530         (b)1. No person or municipality, county, or other
  531  governmental entity shall place any uniform waterway marker
  532  safety or navigation markers in, on, or over the waters or
  533  shores of the state without a permit from the division.
  534         2.The placement of informational markers, including, but
  535  not limited to, markers indicating end of boat ramp, no
  536  swimming, swimming area, lake name, trash receptacle, public
  537  health notice, or underwater hazard and canal, regulatory,
  538  emergency, and special event markers, by counties,
  539  municipalities, or other governmental entities on inland lakes
  540  and their associated canals are exempt from permitting under
  541  this section. Such markers, excluding swimming area and special
  542  event markers, may be no more than 50 feet from the normal
  543  shoreline.
  544         (c) The commission is authorized to adopt rules pursuant to
  545  chapter 120 to implement this section.
  546         (3) The placement under this section or s. 327.41 of any
  547  uniform waterway marker safety or navigation marker or any
  548  informational marker under subparagraph (2)(b)2. on state
  549  submerged lands under this section does not subject such lands
  550  to the lease requirements of chapter 253.
  551         Section 10. Effective October 1, 2009, subsection (2) of
  552  section 327.41, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  553         327.41 Uniform waterway regulatory markers.—
  554         (2) Any county or municipality which has been granted a
  555  boating-restricted restricted area designation, by rule of the
  556  commission pursuant to s. 327.46, for a portion of the Florida
  557  Intracoastal Waterway within its jurisdiction or which has
  558  adopted a boating-restricted restricted area by ordinance
  559  pursuant to s. 327.46(1)(b) s. 327.22, s. 327.60, or s.
  560  379.2431(2)(p), or any other governmental entity which has
  561  legally established a boating-restricted restricted area, may
  562  apply to the commission for permission to place regulatory
  563  markers within the boating-restricted restricted area.
  564         Section 11. Effective October 1, 2009, section 327.42,
  565  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  566         327.42 Mooring to or damaging of markers or buoys
  567  prohibited.—
  568         (1) No person shall moor or fasten a vessel to a lawfully
  569  placed uniform waterway aid-to-navigation marker or buoy,
  570  regulatory marker or buoy, or area boundary marker or buoy,
  571  placed or erected by any governmental agency, except in case of
  572  emergency or with the written consent of the marker’s owner.
  573         (2) No person shall willfully damage, alter, or move a
  574  lawfully placed uniform waterway aid-to-navigation marker or
  575  buoy, regulatory marker or buoy, or area boundary marker or
  576  buoy.
  577         Section 12. Effective October 1, 2009, section 327.46,
  578  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  579         327.46 Boating-restricted Restricted areas.—
  580         (1) Boating-restricted The commission has the authority to
  581  establish by rule, pursuant to chapter 120, restricted areas,
  582  including, but not limited to, restrictions of vessel speeds and
  583  vessel traffic, may be established on the waters of this the
  584  state for any purpose deemed necessary to protect for the safety
  585  of the public, including, but not limited to, vessel speeds and
  586  vessel traffic, where such restrictions are deemed necessary
  587  based on boating accidents, visibility, hazardous currents or
  588  water levels, vessel traffic congestion, or other navigational
  589  hazards.
  590         (a)The commission may establish boating-restricted areas
  591  by rule, pursuant to chapter 120.
  592         (b)Municipalities and counties have the authority to
  593  establish the following boating restricted areas by ordinance:
  594         1.An ordinance establishing an Idle Speed-No Wake boating
  595  restricted area, if the area is:
  596         a.Within 500 feet of any boat ramp, hoist, marine railway,
  597  or other launching or landing facility available for use by the
  598  general boating public on waterways more than 300 feet in width
  599  or within 300 feet of any boat ramp, hoist, marine railway, or
  600  other launching or landing facility available for use by the
  601  general boating public on waterways not exceeding 300 feet in
  602  width.
  603         b.Within 500 feet of fuel pumps or dispensers at any
  604  marine fueling facility that sells motor fuel to the general
  605  boating public on waterways more than 300 feet in width or
  606  within 300 feet of the fuel pumps or dispensers at any licensed
  607  terminal facility that sells motor fuel to the general boating
  608  public on waterways not exceeding 300 feet in width.
  609         c.Inside or within 300 feet of any lock structure.
  610         2.An ordinance establishing a Slow Speed Minimum Wake
  611  boating-restricted area if the area is:
  612         a.Within 300 feet of any bridge fender system.
  613         b.Within 300 feet of any bridge span presenting a vertical
  614  clearance of less than 25 feet or a horizontal clearance of less
  615  than 100 feet.
  616         c.Within 300 feet of a confluence of water bodies
  617  presenting a blind corner, a bend in a narrow channel or
  618  fairway, or such other area where an intervening obstruction to
  619  visibility may obscure other vessels or other users of the
  620  waterway.
  621         d.On a creek, stream, canal, or similar linear waterway
  622  where the waterway is less than 75 feet in width from shoreline
  623  to shoreline.
  624         e.On a lake or pond of less than 10 acres in total surface
  625  area.
  626         3.An ordinance establishing a vessel exclusion zone if the
  627  area is:
  628         a.Designated as a public bathing beach or swim area.
  629         b.Reserved exclusively as a canoe trail or otherwise
  630  limited to vessels under oars.
  631         c.Within 300 feet of a dam, spillway, or flood control
  632  structure.
  633         (c)Except as provided in s. 327.60, municipalities and
  634  counties have the authority to establish by ordinance such other
  635  boating-restricted areas as are necessary to protect human life
  636  and limb, vessel traffic safety, or maritime property; however,
  637  such an ordinance may not take effect until the commission has
  638  reviewed the ordinance and determined that the ordinance is
  639  necessary to protect human life and limb, vessel traffic safety,
  640  or maritime property. The commission shall establish by rule,
  641  pursuant to chapter 120, the criteria for making such
  642  determinations.
  643         (2) Each such boating-restricted restricted area shall be
  644  developed in consultation and coordination with the governing
  645  body of the county or municipality in which the boating
  646  restricted restricted area is located and, when the boating
  647  restricted area is to be on the navigable waters of the United
  648  States where required, with the United States Coast Guard and
  649  the United States Army Corps of Engineers.
  650         (3)(2) It is unlawful for any person to operate a vessel in
  651  a prohibited manner or to carry on any prohibited activity, as
  652  defined in this chapter, deemed a safety hazard or interference
  653  with navigation as provided above within a boating-restricted
  654  restricted water area which has been clearly marked by
  655  regulatory markers as authorized under this chapter.
  656         (4)(3)Restrictions in a boating-restricted area
  657  established pursuant to this section shall not apply in the case
  658  of an emergency or to a law enforcement, firefighting, or rescue
  659  vessel owned or operated by a governmental entity.
  660         (5)(a)Noncriminal violations committed within legally
  661  established boating-restricted areas that are properly marked as
  662  permitted under ss. 327.40 and 327.41 may be enforced by a
  663  uniform boating citation mailed to the registered owner of the
  664  vessel.
  665         (b)Citations issued to livery vessels under this
  666  subsection shall be the responsibility of the lessee of the
  667  vessel if the livery has included a warning of this
  668  responsibility as a part of the rental agreement and has
  669  provided to the agency issuing the citation the name, address,
  670  and date of birth of the lessee when requested by that agency.
  671  The livery is not responsible for the payment of citations if
  672  the livery provides the required warning and lessee information.
  673         (c)This subsection supplements the enforcement of this
  674  section by law enforcement officers and does not prohibit a law
  675  enforcement officer from issuing a citation for a violation of
  676  this section in accordance with normal boating enforcement
  677  techniques.
  678         Section 13. Effective October 1, 2009, section 327.60,
  679  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  680         327.60 Local regulations; limitations.—
  681         (1) The provisions of this chapter and chapter 328 ss.
  682  327.01, 327.02, 327.30-327.40, 327.44-327.50, 327.54, 327.56,
  683  327.65, 328.40-328.48, 328.52-328.58, 328.62, and 328.64 shall
  684  govern the operation, equipment, and all other matters relating
  685  thereto whenever any vessel shall be operated upon the waters of
  686  this state waterways or when any activity regulated hereby shall
  687  take place thereon.
  688         (2) Nothing in this chapter or chapter 328 these sections
  689  shall be construed to prevent the adoption of any ordinance or
  690  local regulation law relating to operation and equipment of
  691  vessels, except that no county or municipality shall enact,
  692  continue in effect, or enforce any ordinance or local
  693  regulation:
  694         (a)Establishing a vessel or associated equipment
  695  performance or other safety standard, imposing a requirement for
  696  associated equipment, or regulating the carrying or use of
  697  marine safety articles;
  698         (b)With respect to the design, manufacture, installation,
  699  or use of any marine sanitation device on any vessel;
  700         (c)Regulating any vessel upon the Florida Intracoastal
  701  Waterway;
  702         (d)Discriminating against personal watercraft;
  703         (e)Discriminating against airboats, for ordinances adopted
  704  after July 1, 2006, unless adopted by a two-thirds vote of the
  705  governing body enacting such ordinance;
  706         (f)Regulating the anchoring of vessels other than live
  707  aboard vessels outside the marked boundaries of mooring fields
  708  permitted as provided in s. 327.40;
  709         (g)Regulating engine or exhaust noise, except as provided
  710  in s. 327.65; or
  711         (h)That is in conflict with this chapter or any amendments
  712  thereto or rules thereunder. no such ordinance or local law may
  713  apply to the Florida Intracoastal Waterway and except that such
  714  ordinances or local laws shall be operative only when they are
  715  not in conflict with this chapter or any amendments thereto or
  716  regulations thereunder. Any ordinance or local law which has
  717  been adopted pursuant to this section or to any other state law
  718  may not discriminate against personal watercraft as defined in
  719  s. 327.02. Effective July 1, 2006, any ordinance or local law
  720  adopted pursuant to this section or any other state law may not
  721  discriminate against airboats except by a two-thirds vote of the
  722  governing body enacting such ordinance.
  723         (3)(2) Nothing contained in the provisions of this section
  724  shall be construed to prohibit local governmental authorities
  725  from the enactment or enforcement of regulations which prohibit
  726  or restrict the mooring or anchoring of floating structures or
  727  live-aboard vessels within their jurisdictions or of any vessels
  728  within the marked boundaries of mooring fields permitted as
  729  provided in s. 327.40. However, local governmental authorities
  730  are prohibited from regulating the anchoring outside of such
  731  mooring fields of vessels other than live-aboard vessels as
  732  defined in s. 327.02 non-live-aboard vessels in navigation.
  733         Section 14. Section 327.66, Florida Statutes, is created to
  734  read:
  735         327.66Carriage of gasoline on vessels.—
  736         (1)(a)A person shall not:
  737         1.Possess or operate any vessel that has been equipped
  738  with tanks, bladders, drums, or other containers designed or
  739  intended to hold gasoline, or install or maintain such
  740  containers in a vessel, if such containers do not conform to
  741  federal regulations or have not been approved by the United
  742  States Coast Guard by inspection or special permit.
  743         2.Transport any gasoline in an approved portable container
  744  when the container is in a compartment that is not ventilated in
  745  strict compliance with United States Coast Guard regulations
  746  pertaining to ventilation of compartments containing gasoline
  747  tanks.
  748         (b)A person who violates paragraph (a) commits a
  749  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
  750  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  751         (2)(a)Gasoline possessed or transported in violation of
  752  this section and all containers holding such gasoline are
  753  declared to be a public nuisance. A law enforcement agency
  754  discovering gasoline possessed or transported in violation of
  755  paragraph (1)(a) shall abate the nuisance by removing the
  756  gasoline and containers from the vessel and from the waters of
  757  this state. A law enforcement agency that removes gasoline or
  758  containers pursuant to this subsection may elect to:
  759         1.Retain the property for the agency’s own use;
  760         2.Transfer the property to another unit of state or local
  761  government;
  762         3.Donate the property to a charitable organization; or
  763         4.Sell the property at public sale pursuant to s. 705.103.
  764         (b)A law enforcement agency that seizes gasoline or
  765  containers pursuant to this subsection shall remove and reclaim,
  766  recycle, or otherwise dispose of the gasoline as soon as
  767  practicable in a safe and proper manner.
  768         (3)All conveyances, vessels, vehicles, and other equipment
  769  described in paragraph (1)(a) or used in the commission of a
  770  violation of paragraph (1)(a), other than gasoline or containers
  771  removed as provided in subsection (2), are declared to be
  772  contraband.
  773         (a)Upon conviction of a person arrested for a violation of
  774  paragraph (1)(a), the judge shall issue an order adjudging and
  775  ordering that all conveyances, vessels, vehicles, and other
  776  equipment used in the violation shall be forfeited to the
  777  arresting agency. The requirement for a conviction before
  778  forfeiture of property establishes to the exclusion of any
  779  reasonable doubt that the property was used in connection with
  780  the violation resulting in the conviction, and the procedures of
  781  chapter 932 do not apply to any forfeiture of property under
  782  this subsection following a conviction.
  783         (b)In the absence of an arrest or conviction, any such
  784  conveyance, vessel, vehicle, or other equipment used in
  785  violation of paragraph (1)(a) shall be subject to seizure and
  786  forfeiture as provided by the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act.
  787         (c)As used in this subsection, the term “conviction” means
  788  a finding of guilt or the acceptance of a plea of guilty or nolo
  789  contendere, regardless of whether adjudication is withheld or
  790  whether imposition of sentence is withheld, deferred, or
  791  suspended.
  792         (4)All costs incurred by the law enforcement agency in the
  793  removal of any gasoline, gasoline container, other equipment, or
  794  vessel as provided in this section shall be recoverable against
  795  the owner thereof. Any person who neglects or refuses to pay
  796  such amount shall not be issued a certificate of registration
  797  for such vessel or for any other vessel or motor vehicle until
  798  the costs have been paid.
  799         (5)Foreign flagged vessels entering United States waters
  800  and Florida state waters in compliance with 19 USC 1433 are
  801  exempt from this section.
  802         Section 15. Effective October 1, 2009, subsection (1) of
  803  section 327.73, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  804         327.73 Noncriminal infractions.—
  805         (1) Violations of the following provisions of the vessel
  806  laws of this state are noncriminal infractions:
  807         (a) Section 328.46, relating to operation of unregistered
  808  and unnumbered vessels.
  809         (b) Section 328.48(4), relating to display of number and
  810  possession of registration certificate.
  811         (c) Section 328.48(5), relating to display of decal.
  812         (d) Section 328.52(2), relating to display of number.
  813         (e) Section 328.54, relating to spacing of digits and
  814  letters of identification number.
  815         (f) Section 328.60, relating to military personnel and
  816  registration of vessels.
  817         (g) Section 328.72(13), relating to operation with an
  818  expired registration.
  819         (h) Section 327.33(2), relating to careless operation.
  820         (i) Section 327.37, relating to water skiing, aquaplaning,
  821  parasailing, and similar activities.
  822         (j) Section 327.44, relating to interference with
  823  navigation.
  824         (k) Violations relating to boating-restricted restricted
  825  areas and speed limits:
  826         1. Established by the commission or by local governmental
  827  authorities pursuant to s. 327.46.
  828         2.Established by local governmental authorities pursuant
  829  to s. 327.22 or s. 327.60.
  830         2.3. Speed limits established pursuant to s. 379.2431(2).
  831         (l) Section 327.48, relating to regattas and races.
  832         (m) Section 327.50(1) and (2), relating to required safety
  833  equipment, lights, and shapes.
  834         (n) Section 327.65, relating to muffling devices.
  835         (o) Section 327.33(3)(b), relating to navigation rules.
  836         (p) Section 327.39(1), (2), (3), and (5), relating to
  837  personal watercraft.
  838         (q) Section 327.53(1), (2), and (3), relating to marine
  839  sanitation.
  840         (r) Section 327.53(4), (5), and (7), relating to marine
  841  sanitation, for which the civil penalty is $250.
  842         (s) Section 327.395, relating to boater safety education.
  843         (t) Section 327.52(3), relating to operation of overloaded
  844  or overpowered vessels.
  845         (u) Section 327.331, relating to divers-down flags, except
  846  for violations meeting the requirements of s. 327.33.
  847         (v) Section 327.391(1), relating to the requirement for an
  848  adequate muffler on an airboat.
  849         (w) Section 327.391(3), relating to the display of a flag
  850  on an airboat.
  851         (x)Section 253.04(4)(a), relating to carelessly causing
  852  seagrass scarring, for which the civil penalty upon conviction
  853  is:
  854         1.For a first offense, $50.
  855         2.For a second offense occurring within 12 months after a
  856  prior conviction, $250.
  857         3.For a third offense occurring within 36 months after a
  858  prior conviction, $500.
  859         4.For a fourth or subsequent offense, $1,000.
  860  
  861  Any person cited for a violation of any such provision shall be
  862  deemed to be charged with a noncriminal infraction, shall be
  863  cited for such an infraction, and shall be cited to appear
  864  before the county court. The civil penalty for any such
  865  infraction is $50, except as otherwise provided in this section.
  866  Any person who fails to appear or otherwise properly respond to
  867  a uniform boating citation shall, in addition to the charge
  868  relating to the violation of the boating laws of this state, be
  869  charged with the offense of failing to respond to such citation
  870  and, upon conviction, be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second
  871  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. A
  872  written warning to this effect shall be provided at the time
  873  such uniform boating citation is issued.
  874         Section 16. Effective October 1, 2009, subsections (1) and
  875  (2) of section 328.03, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  876         328.03 Certificate of title required.—
  877         (1) Each vessel that is operated, used, or stored on the
  878  waters of this state must be titled by this state pursuant to
  879  this chapter, unless it is:
  880         (a) A vessel operated, used, and stored exclusively on
  881  private lakes and ponds;.
  882         (b) A vessel owned by the United States Government;.
  883         (c) A non-motor-powered vessel less than 16 feet in
  884  length;.
  885         (d) A federally documented vessel;.
  886         (e) A vessel already covered by a registration number in
  887  full force and effect which was awarded to it pursuant to a
  888  federally approved numbering system of another state or by the
  889  United States Coast Guard in a state without a federally
  890  approved numbering system, if the vessel is not located in this
  891  state for a period in excess of 90 consecutive days;.
  892         (f) A vessel from a country other than the United States
  893  temporarily used, operated, or stored on using the waters of
  894  this state for a period that is not in excess of 90 days;.
  895         (g) An amphibious vessel for which a vehicle title is
  896  issued by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles;.
  897         (h) A vessel used solely for demonstration, testing, or
  898  sales promotional purposes by the manufacturer or dealer; or.
  899         (i) A vessel owned and operated by the state or a political
  900  subdivision thereof.
  901         (2) A person shall not operate, use, or store a vessel for
  902  which a certificate of title is required unless the owner has
  903  received from the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
  904  Vehicles a valid certificate of title for such vessel. However,
  905  such vessel may be operated, used, or stored for a period of up
  906  to 180 days after from the date of application for a certificate
  907  of title while the application is pending.
  908         Section 17. Effective October 1, 2009, subsections (1) and
  909  (2) of section 328.07, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  910         328.07 Hull identification number required.—
  911         (1) No person shall operate, use, or store on the waters of
  912  this state a vessel the construction of which began after
  913  October 31, 1972, for which the department has issued a
  914  certificate of title or which is required by law to be
  915  registered, unless the vessel displays the assigned hull
  916  identification number affixed by the manufacturer as required by
  917  the United States Coast Guard or by the department for a
  918  homemade vessel or other vessel for which a hull identification
  919  number is not required by the United States Coast Guard. The
  920  hull identification number must be carved, burned, stamped,
  921  embossed, or otherwise permanently affixed to the outboard side
  922  of the transom or, if there is no transom, to the outermost
  923  starboard side at the end of the hull that bears the rudder or
  924  other steering mechanism, above the waterline of the vessel in
  925  such a way that alteration, removal, or replacement would be
  926  obvious and evident. The characters of the hull identification
  927  number must be no less than 12 in number and no less than one
  928  fourth inch in height.
  929         (2) No person shall operate, use, or store on the waters of
  930  this state a vessel the construction of which was completed
  931  before November 1, 1972, for which the department has issued a
  932  certificate of title or which is required by law to be
  933  registered, unless the vessel displays a hull identification
  934  number. The hull identification number shall be clearly
  935  imprinted in the transom or on the hull by stamping, impressing,
  936  or marking with pressure. In lieu of imprinting, the hull
  937  identification number may be displayed on a plate in a permanent
  938  manner. A vessel for which the manufacturer has provided no hull
  939  identification number or a homemade vessel shall be assigned a
  940  hull identification number by the department which shall be
  941  affixed to the vessel pursuant to this section.
  942         (3)(a) No person, firm, association, or corporation shall
  943  destroy, remove, alter, cover, or deface the hull identification
  944  number or hull serial number, or plate bearing such number, of
  945  any vessel, except to make necessary repairs which require the
  946  removal of the hull identification number and immediately upon
  947  completion of such repairs shall reaffix the hull identification
  948  number in accordance with subsection (2).
  949         (b) If any of the hull identification numbers required by
  950  the United States Coast Guard for a vessel manufactured after
  951  October 31, 1972, do not exist or have been altered, removed,
  952  destroyed, covered, or defaced or the real identity of the
  953  vessel cannot be determined, the vessel may be seized as
  954  contraband property by a law enforcement agency or the division,
  955  and shall be subject to forfeiture pursuant to ss. 932.701
  956  932.706. Such vessel may not be sold or operated on the waters
  957  of the state unless the division receives a request from a law
  958  enforcement agency providing adequate documentation or is
  959  directed by written order of a court of competent jurisdiction
  960  to issue to the vessel a replacement hull identification number
  961  which shall thereafter be used for identification purposes. No
  962  vessel shall be forfeited under the Florida Contraband
  963  Forfeiture Act when the owner unknowingly, inadvertently, or
  964  neglectfully altered, removed, destroyed, covered, or defaced
  965  the vessel hull identification number.
  966         Section 18. Effective October 1, 2009, section 328.46,
  967  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  968         328.46 Operation of registered vessels.—
  969         (1) Every vessel that is required to be registered and that
  970  is being operated, used, or stored on using the waters of this
  971  state shall be registered and numbered within 30 days after
  972  purchase by the owner except as specifically exempt. During this
  973  30-day period, the operator is required to have aboard the
  974  vessel and available for inspection a bill of sale. The bill of
  975  sale for the vessel shall serve as the temporary certificate of
  976  number that is required by federal law and must contain the
  977  following information:
  978         (a) Make of the vessel.
  979         (b) Length of the vessel.
  980         (c) Type of propulsion.
  981         (d) Hull identification number.
  982         (e) A statement declaring Florida to be the state where the
  983  vessel is principally used.
  984         (f) Name of the purchaser.
  985         (g) Address of the purchaser, including ZIP code.
  986         (h) Signature of the purchaser.
  987         (i) Name of the seller.
  988         (j) Signature of the seller.
  989         (k) Date of the sale of the vessel. The date of sale shall
  990  also serve as the date of issuance of the temporary certificate
  991  of number.
  992         (l) Notice to the purchaser and operator that the temporary
  993  authority to use the vessel on the waters of this state is
  994  invalid after 30 days following the date of sale of the vessel.
  995         (2) No person shall operate, use, or store or give
  996  permission for the operation, use, or storage of any such vessel
  997  on such waters unless:
  998         (a) Such vessel is registered within 30 days after purchase
  999  by the owner and numbered with the identifying number set forth
 1000  in the certificate of registration, displayed:
 1001         1. In accordance with s. 328.48(4), except, if the vessel
 1002  is an airboat, the registration number may be displayed on each
 1003  side of the rudder; or
 1004         2. In accordance with 33 C.F.R. s. 173.27, or with a
 1005  federally approved numbering system of another state; and
 1006         (b) The certificate of registration or temporary
 1007  certificate of number awarded to such vessel is in full force
 1008  and effect.
 1009         Section 19. Effective October 1, 2009, subsection (2) of
 1010  section 328.48, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1011         328.48 Vessel registration, application, certificate,
 1012  number, decal, duplicate certificate.—
 1013         (2) Each vessel operated, All vessels used, or stored on
 1014  the waters of this the state must be registered as a, either
 1015  commercial vessel or recreational vessel as defined in s. 327.02
 1016  this chapter, unless it is except as follows:
 1017         (a) A vessel operated, used, and stored exclusively on
 1018  private lakes and ponds;.
 1019         (b) A vessel owned by the United States Government;.
 1020         (c) A vessel used exclusively as a ship’s lifeboat; or.
 1021         (d) A non-motor-powered vessel less than 16 feet in length,
 1022  or a and any non-motor-powered canoe, kayak, racing shell, or
 1023  rowing scull, regardless of length.
 1024         Section 20. Effective October 1, 2009, section 328.56,
 1025  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1026         328.56 Vessel registration number.—Each vessel that is
 1027  operated, used, or stored on the waters of this the state must
 1028  display a commercial or recreational Florida registration
 1029  number, unless it is:
 1030         (1) A vessel operated, used, and stored exclusively on
 1031  private lakes and ponds;.
 1032         (2) A vessel owned by the United States Government;.
 1033         (3) A vessel used exclusively as a ship’s lifeboat;.
 1034         (4) A non-motor-powered vessel less than 16 feet in length,
 1035  or a and any non-motor-powered canoe, kayak, racing shell, or
 1036  rowing scull, regardless of length;.
 1037         (5) A federally documented vessel;.
 1038         (6) A vessel already covered by a registration number in
 1039  full force and effect which has been awarded to it pursuant to a
 1040  federally approved numbering system of another state or by the
 1041  United States Coast Guard in a state without a federally
 1042  approved numbering system, if the vessel has not been within
 1043  this state for a period in excess of 90 consecutive days;.
 1044         (7) A vessel operating under a valid temporary certificate
 1045  of number;.
 1046         (8) A vessel from a country other than the United States
 1047  temporarily using the waters of this state; or.
 1048         (9) An undocumented vessel used exclusively for racing.
 1049         Section 21. Effective October 1, 2009, section 328.58,
 1050  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1051         328.58 Reciprocity of nonresident or alien vessels.—The
 1052  owner of any vessel already covered by a registration number in
 1053  full force and effect which has been awarded by:
 1054         (1) By Another state pursuant to a federally approved
 1055  numbering system of another state;
 1056         (2) By The United States Coast Guard in a state without a
 1057  federally approved numbering system; or
 1058         (3) By The United States Coast Guard for a federally
 1059  documented vessel with a valid registration in full force and
 1060  effect from another state, shall record the number with the
 1061  Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles prior to
 1062  operating, using, or storing the vessel on the waters of this
 1063  state in excess of the 90-day reciprocity period provided for in
 1064  this chapter. Such recordation shall be pursuant to the
 1065  procedure required for the award of an original registration
 1066  number, except that no additional or substitute registration
 1067  number shall be issued if the vessel owner maintains the
 1068  previously awarded registration number in full force and effect.
 1069         Section 22. Effective October 1, 2009, section 328.60,
 1070  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1071         328.60 Military personnel; registration; penalties.—Any
 1072  military personnel on active duty in this state operating,
 1073  using, or storing a vessel on the waters of this state that has
 1074  a registration number in full force and effect which has been
 1075  awarded to it pursuant to a federally approved numbering system
 1076  of another state or by the United States Coast Guard in a state
 1077  without a federally approved numbering system, or a federally
 1078  documented vessel with a valid registration in full force and
 1079  effect from another state shall not be required to register his
 1080  or her vessel in this state while such certificate of
 1081  registration remains valid; but, at the expiration of such
 1082  registration certificate, all registration and titling shall be
 1083  issued by this state. In the case of a federally documented
 1084  vessel, the issuance of a title is not required by this chapter.
 1085         Section 23. Effective October 1, 2009, section 328.65,
 1086  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1087         328.65 Legislative intent with respect to registration and
 1088  numbering of vessels.—It is the legislative intent that vessels
 1089  be registered and numbered uniformly throughout the state. The
 1090  purpose of ss. 327.58, 327.70, 327.72, 328.66, 328.68, and
 1091  328.72 is to make registration and numbering procedures similar
 1092  to those of automobiles and airplanes and to provide for a
 1093  vessel registration fee and certificate so as to determine the
 1094  ownership of vessels which are operated, used, or stored operate
 1095  on the waters of this state and to aid in the advancement of
 1096  maritime safety.
 1097         Section 24. Effective October 1, 2009, subsection (1) of
 1098  section 328.66, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1099         328.66 County and municipality optional registration fee.—
 1100         (1) Any county may impose an annual registration fee on
 1101  vessels registered, operated, used, or stored on the waters of
 1102  this state in the water within its jurisdiction. This fee shall
 1103  be 50 percent of the applicable state registration fee. However,
 1104  the first $1 of every registration imposed under this subsection
 1105  shall be remitted to the state for deposit in the Save the
 1106  Manatee Trust Fund created within the Fish and Wildlife
 1107  Conservation Commission, and shall be used only for the purposes
 1108  specified in s. 379.2431(4). All other moneys received from such
 1109  fee shall be expended for the patrol, regulation, and
 1110  maintenance of the lakes, rivers, and waters and for other
 1111  boating-related activities of such municipality or county. A
 1112  municipality that was imposing a registration fee before April
 1113  1, 1984, may continue to levy such fee, notwithstanding the
 1114  provisions of this section.
 1115         Section 25. Effective October 1, 2009, subsection (13) of
 1116  section 328.72, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1117         328.72 Classification; registration; fees and charges;
 1118  surcharge; disposition of fees; fines; marine turtle stickers.—
 1119         (13) EXPIRED REGISTRATION.—The operation, use, or storage
 1120  on the waters of this state of a previously registered vessel
 1121  after the expiration of the registration period is a noncriminal
 1122  violation, as defined in s. 327.73.
 1123         Section 26. Subsections (13) and (14) are added to section
 1124  369.20, Florida Statutes, to read:
 1125         369.20 Florida Aquatic Weed Control Act.—
 1126         (13)The commission has the power to enforce this section
 1127  as provided in ss. 379.501-379.504.
 1128         (14)Activities that are exempt from permitting in
 1129  accordance with s. 403.813(1)(r), are granted a mixing zone for
 1130  turbidity for a distance not to exceed 150 meters downstream in
 1131  flowing streams or 150 meters in radius in other water bodies
 1132  as, measured from the cutterhead, return flow discharge, or
 1133  other points of generation of turbidity.
 1134         Section 27. Subsections (13) and (14) are added to section
 1135  369.22, Florida Statutes, to read:
 1136         369.22 Aquatic plant management.—
 1137         (13)The commission has the power to enforce this section
 1138  as provided in ss. 379.501-379.504.
 1139         (14)Activities that are exempt from permitting in
 1140  accordance with s. 403.813(1)(r), are granted a mixing zone for
 1141  turbidity for a distance not to exceed 150 meters downstream in
 1142  flowing streams or 150 meters in radius in other water bodies
 1143  as, measured from the cutterhead, return flow discharge, or
 1144  other points of generation of turbidity.
 1145         Section 28. Paragraph (j) of subsection (3) of section
 1146  369.25, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1147         369.25 Aquatic plants; definitions; permits; powers of
 1148  department; penalties.—
 1149         (3) The department has the following powers:
 1150         (j) To enforce ss. 369.25 and 369.251 this chapter in the
 1151  same manner and to the same extent as provided in s. 581.211.
 1152         Section 29. Subsections (1) and (5) of section 379.304,
 1153  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 1154         379.304 Exhibition or sale of wildlife.—
 1155         (1) Permits issued pursuant to s. 379.3761 this section and
 1156  places where wildlife is kept or held in captivity shall be
 1157  subject to inspection by officers of the commission at all
 1158  times. The commission shall have the power to release or
 1159  confiscate any specimens of any wildlife, specifically birds,
 1160  mammals, amphibians, or reptiles, whether indigenous to the
 1161  state or not, when it is found that conditions under which they
 1162  are being confined are unsanitary, or unsafe to the public in
 1163  any manner, or that the species of wildlife are being
 1164  maltreated, mistreated, or neglected or kept in any manner
 1165  contrary to the provisions of chapter 828, any such permit to
 1166  the contrary notwithstanding. Before any such wildlife is
 1167  confiscated or released under the authority of this section, the
 1168  owner thereof shall have been advised in writing of the
 1169  existence of such unsatisfactory conditions; the owner shall
 1170  have been given 30 days in which to correct such conditions; the
 1171  owner shall have failed to correct such conditions; the owner
 1172  shall have had an opportunity for a proceeding pursuant to
 1173  chapter 120; and the commission shall have ordered such
 1174  confiscation or release after careful consideration of all
 1175  evidence in the particular case in question. The final order of
 1176  the commission shall constitute final agency action.
 1177         (5) A violation of this section is punishable as provided
 1178  by s. 379.4015 379.401.
 1179         Section 30. Section 379.338, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1180  to read:
 1181         379.338 Confiscation and disposition of illegally taken
 1182  wildlife, freshwater fish, and saltwater fish game.—
 1183         (1) All wildlife, game and freshwater fish, and saltwater
 1184  fish seized under the authority of this chapter, any other
 1185  chapter, or rules of the commission shall, upon conviction of
 1186  the offender or sooner in accordance with a court order if the
 1187  court so orders, be forfeited to the investigating law
 1188  enforcement agency. The law enforcement agency may elect to
 1189  retain the wildlife, freshwater fish, or saltwater fish for the
 1190  agency’s official use; transfer it to another unit of state or
 1191  local government for official use; donate it to a charitable
 1192  organization; sell it at public sale pursuant to s. 705.103; or
 1193  destroy the wildlife, freshwater fish, or saltwater fish if none
 1194  of the other options is practicable or if the wildlife,
 1195  freshwater fish, or saltwater fish is unwholesome or otherwise
 1196  not of appreciable value. All illegally possessed live wildlife,
 1197  freshwater fish, and saltwater fish that are properly documented
 1198  as evidence as provided in s. 379.3381 may be returned to the
 1199  habitat unharmed. Any unclaimed wildlife, freshwater fish, or
 1200  saltwater fish shall be retained by the investigating law
 1201  enforcement agency and disposed of in accordance with this
 1202  subsection and given to some hospital or charitable institution
 1203  and receipt therefor sent to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
 1204  Commission.
 1205         (2) All furs or hides or fur-bearing animals seized under
 1206  the authority of this chapter shall, upon conviction of the
 1207  offender, be forfeited and sent to the commission, which shall
 1208  sell the same and deposit the proceeds of such sale to the
 1209  credit of the State Game Trust Fund. If any such hides or furs
 1210  are seized and the offender is unknown, the court shall order
 1211  such hides or furs sent to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
 1212  Commission, which shall sell such hides and furs.
 1213         (3)Except as otherwise provided by law, and deposit the
 1214  proceeds of any such sale under this section shall be remitted
 1215  to the Department of Revenue to be deposited to the credit of
 1216  the State Game Trust Fund or the Marine Resources Conservation
 1217  Trust Fund.
 1218         (4)Any state, county, or municipal law enforcement agency
 1219  that enforces or assists the commission in enforcing this
 1220  chapter, which enforcement results in a forfeiture of property
 1221  as provided in this section, is entitled to receive all or a
 1222  share of any property based upon its participation in the
 1223  enforcement.
 1224         Section 31. Section 379.3381, Florida Statutes, is created
 1225  to read:
 1226         379.3381Photographic evidence of illegally taken wildlife,
 1227  freshwater fish, and saltwater fish.—In any prosecution for a
 1228  violation of this chapter, any other chapter, or rules of the
 1229  commission, a photograph of illegally taken wildlife, freshwater
 1230  fish, or saltwater fish may be deemed competent evidence of such
 1231  property and may be admissible in the prosecution to the same
 1232  extent as if such wildlife, freshwater fish, or saltwater fish
 1233  were introduced as evidence. Such photograph shall bear a
 1234  written description of the wildlife, freshwater fish, or
 1235  saltwater fish alleged to have been illegally taken, the name of
 1236  the violator, the location where the alleged illegal taking
 1237  occurred, the name of the investigating law enforcement officer,
 1238  the date the photograph was taken, and the name of the
 1239  photographer. Such writing shall be made under oath by the
 1240  investigating law enforcement officer, and the photograph shall
 1241  be identified by the signature of the photographer.
 1242         Section 32. Paragraphs (n) through (q) of subsection (2) of
 1243  section 379.353, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
 1244  paragraphs (m) through (p), respectively, and paragraphs (h) and
 1245  (m) of subsection (2) of that section are amended to read:
 1246         379.353 Recreational licenses and permits; exemptions from
 1247  fees and requirements.—
 1248         (2) A hunting, freshwater fishing, or saltwater fishing
 1249  license or permit is not required for:
 1250         (h) Any resident saltwater fishing from land or from a
 1251  structure fixed to the land who has been determined eligible for
 1252  the food stamp, temporary cash assistance, or Medicaid programs
 1253  by the Department of Children and Family Services. A benefit
 1254  issuance or program identification card issued by the Department
 1255  of Children and Family Services or the Agency for Health Care
 1256  Administration shall serve as proof of program eligibility. The
 1257  individual must have the benefit issuance or program
 1258  identification card and positive proof of identification in his
 1259  or her possession when fishing.
 1260         (m)Any resident fishing for a saltwater species in fresh
 1261  water from land or from a structure fixed to land.
 1262         Section 33. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
 1263  379.3671, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1264         379.3671 Spiny lobster trap certificate program.—
 1265         (2) TRANSFERABLE TRAP CERTIFICATES; TRAP TAGS; FEES;
 1266  PENALTIES.—The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission shall
 1267  establish a trap certificate program for the spiny lobster
 1268  fishery of this state and shall be responsible for its
 1269  administration and enforcement as follows:
 1270         (c) Prohibitions; penalties.—
 1271         1. It is unlawful for a person to possess or use a spiny
 1272  lobster trap in or on state waters or adjacent federal waters
 1273  without having affixed thereto the trap tag required by this
 1274  section. It is unlawful for a person to possess or use any other
 1275  gear or device designed to attract and enclose or otherwise aid
 1276  in the taking of spiny lobster by trapping that is not a trap as
 1277  defined by commission rule.
 1278         2. It is unlawful for a person to possess or use spiny
 1279  lobster trap tags without having the necessary number of
 1280  certificates on record as required by this section.
 1281         3. It is unlawful for any person to willfully molest, take
 1282  possession of, or remove the contents of another harvester’s
 1283  spiny lobster trap without the express written consent of the
 1284  trap owner available for immediate inspection. Unauthorized
 1285  possession of another’s trap gear or removal of trap contents
 1286  constitutes theft.
 1287         a. A commercial harvester who violates this subparagraph
 1288  shall be punished under ss. 379.367 and 379.407. Any commercial
 1289  harvester receiving a judicial disposition other than dismissal
 1290  or acquittal on a charge of theft of or from a trap pursuant to
 1291  this subparagraph or s. 379.402 shall, in addition to the
 1292  penalties specified in ss. 379.367 and 379.407 and the
 1293  provisions of this section, permanently lose all his or her
 1294  saltwater fishing privileges, including his or her saltwater
 1295  products license, spiny lobster endorsement, and all trap
 1296  certificates allotted to him or her through this program. In
 1297  such cases, trap certificates and endorsements are
 1298  nontransferable.
 1299         b. Any commercial harvester receiving a judicial
 1300  disposition other than dismissal or acquittal on a charge of
 1301  willful molestation of a trap, in addition to the penalties
 1302  specified in ss. 379.367 and 379.407, shall lose all saltwater
 1303  fishing privileges for a period of 24 calendar months.
 1304         c. In addition, any commercial harvester charged with
 1305  violating this subparagraph and receiving a judicial disposition
 1306  other than dismissal or acquittal for violating this
 1307  subparagraph or s. 379.402 shall also be assessed an
 1308  administrative penalty of up to $5,000.
 1309  
 1310  Immediately upon receiving a citation for a violation involving
 1311  theft of or from a trap, or molestation of a trap, and until
 1312  adjudicated for such a violation or, upon receipt of a judicial
 1313  disposition other than dismissal or acquittal of such a
 1314  violation, the commercial harvester committing the violation is
 1315  prohibited from transferring any spiny lobster trap certificates
 1316  and endorsements.
 1317         4. In addition to any other penalties provided in s.
 1318  379.407, a commercial harvester who violates the provisions of
 1319  this section or commission rules relating to spiny lobster traps
 1320  shall be punished as follows:
 1321         a. If the first violation is for violation of subparagraph
 1322  1. or subparagraph 2., the commission shall assess an additional
 1323  administrative penalty of up to $1,000. For all other first
 1324  violations, the commission shall assess an additional
 1325  administrative penalty of up to $500.
 1326         b. For a second violation of subparagraph 1. or
 1327  subparagraph 2. which occurs within 24 months of any previous
 1328  such violation, the commission shall assess an additional
 1329  administrative penalty of up to $2,000 and the spiny lobster
 1330  endorsement issued under s. 379.367(2) or (6) may be suspended
 1331  for the remainder of the current license year.
 1332         c. For a third or subsequent violation of subparagraph 1.,
 1333  subparagraph 2., or subparagraph 3. which occurs within 36
 1334  months of any previous two such violations, the commission shall
 1335  assess an additional administrative penalty of up to $5,000 and
 1336  may suspend the spiny lobster endorsement issued under s.
 1337  379.367(2) or (6) for a period of up to 24 months or may revoke
 1338  the spiny lobster endorsement and, if revoking the spiny lobster
 1339  endorsement, may also proceed against the licenseholder’s
 1340  saltwater products license in accordance with the provisions of
 1341  s. 379.407(2)(h).
 1342         d. Any person assessed an additional administrative penalty
 1343  pursuant to this section shall within 30 calendar days after
 1344  notification:
 1345         (I) Pay the administrative penalty to the commission; or
 1346         (II) Request an administrative hearing pursuant to the
 1347  provisions of ss. 120.569 and 120.57.
 1348         e. The commission shall suspend the spiny lobster
 1349  endorsement issued under s. 379.367(2) or (6) for any person
 1350  failing to comply with the provisions of sub-subparagraph d.
 1351         5.a. It is unlawful for any person to make, alter, forge,
 1352  counterfeit, or reproduce a spiny lobster trap tag or
 1353  certificate.
 1354         b. It is unlawful for any person to knowingly have in his
 1355  or her possession a forged, counterfeit, or imitation spiny
 1356  lobster trap tag or certificate.
 1357         c. It is unlawful for any person to barter, trade, sell,
 1358  supply, agree to supply, aid in supplying, or give away a spiny
 1359  lobster trap tag or certificate or to conspire to barter, trade,
 1360  sell, supply, aid in supplying, or give away a spiny lobster
 1361  trap tag or certificate unless such action is duly authorized by
 1362  the commission as provided in this chapter or in the rules of
 1363  the commission.
 1364         6.a. Any commercial harvester who violates the provisions
 1365  of subparagraph 5., or any commercial harvester who engages in
 1366  the commercial harvest, trapping, or possession of spiny lobster
 1367  without a spiny lobster endorsement as required by s. 379.367(2)
 1368  or (6) or during any period while such spiny lobster endorsement
 1369  is under suspension or revocation, commits a felony of the third
 1370  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
 1371  775.084.
 1372         b. In addition to any penalty imposed pursuant to sub
 1373  subparagraph a., the commission shall levy a fine of up to twice
 1374  the amount of the appropriate surcharge to be paid on the fair
 1375  market value of the transferred certificates, as provided in
 1376  subparagraph (a)1., on any commercial harvester who violates the
 1377  provisions of sub-subparagraph 5.c.
 1378         c. In addition to any penalty imposed pursuant to sub
 1379  subparagraph a., any commercial harvester receiving any judicial
 1380  disposition other than acquittal or dismissal for a violation of
 1381  subparagraph 5. shall be assessed an administrative penalty of
 1382  up to $5,000, and the spiny lobster endorsement under which the
 1383  violation was committed may be suspended for up to 24 calendar
 1384  months. Immediately upon issuance of a citation involving a
 1385  violation of subparagraph 5. and until adjudication of such a
 1386  violation, and after receipt of any judicial disposition other
 1387  than acquittal or dismissal for such a violation, the commercial
 1388  harvester holding the spiny lobster endorsement listed on the
 1389  citation is prohibited from transferring any spiny lobster trap
 1390  certificates.
 1391         d. Any other person who violates the provisions of
 1392  subparagraph 5. commits a Level Four violation under s. 379.401.
 1393         7. Prior to the 2010-2011 license year, any certificates
 1394  for which the annual certificate fee is not paid for a period of
 1395  3 years shall be considered abandoned and shall revert to the
 1396  commission. Beginning with the 2010-2011 license year, any
 1397  certificate for which the annual certificate fee is not paid for
 1398  a period of 2 consecutive years shall be considered abandoned
 1399  and shall revert to the commission. During any period of trap
 1400  reduction, any certificates reverting to the commission shall
 1401  become permanently unavailable and be considered in that amount
 1402  to be reduced during the next license-year period. Otherwise,
 1403  any certificates that revert to the commission are to be
 1404  reallotted in such manner as provided by the commission.
 1405         8. The proceeds of all administrative penalties collected
 1406  pursuant to subparagraph 4. and all fines collected pursuant to
 1407  sub-subparagraph 6.b. shall be deposited into the Marine
 1408  Resources Conservation Trust Fund.
 1409         9. All traps shall be removed from the water during any
 1410  period of suspension or revocation.
 1411         10. Except as otherwise provided, any person who violates
 1412  this paragraph commits a Level Two violation under s. 379.401.
 1413         Section 34. Paragraphs (c), (d), and (e) of subsection (2)
 1414  of section 379.3751, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 1415         379.3751 Taking and possession of alligators; trapping
 1416  licenses; fees.—
 1417         (2) The license and issuance fee, and the activity
 1418  authorized thereby, shall be as follows:
 1419         (c) The annual fee for issuance of an alligator trapping
 1420  agent’s license, which permits a person to act as an agent of
 1421  any person who has been issued a resident or nonresident
 1422  alligator trapping license as provided in paragraph (a) or
 1423  paragraph (b) and to take alligators occurring in the wild other
 1424  than alligator hatchlings, and to possess and process alligators
 1425  taken under authority of such agency relationship, and to
 1426  possess, process, and sell their hides and meat, shall be $50.
 1427  Such alligator trapping agent’s license shall be issued only in
 1428  conjunction with an alligator trapping license and shall bear on
 1429  its face in indelible ink the name and license number of the
 1430  alligator trapping licenseholder for whom the holder of this
 1431  license is acting as an agent.
 1432         (d) The annual fee for issuance of an alligator farming
 1433  license, which permits a person to operate a facility for
 1434  captive propagation of alligators, to possess alligators for
 1435  captive propagation, to take alligator hatchlings and alligator
 1436  eggs occurring in the wild, to rear such alligators, alligator
 1437  hatchlings, and alligator eggs in captivity, to process
 1438  alligators taken or possessed under authority of such alligator
 1439  farming license or otherwise legally acquired, and to possess,
 1440  process, and sell their hides and meat, shall be $250.
 1441         (e) The annual fee for issuance of an alligator farming
 1442  agent’s license, which permits a person to act as an agent of
 1443  any person who has been issued an alligator farming license as
 1444  provided in paragraph (d) and to take alligator hatchlings and
 1445  alligator eggs occurring in the wild, and to possess and process
 1446  alligators taken under authority of such agency relationship,
 1447  and to possess, process, and sell their hides and meat, shall be
 1448  $50. Such license shall be issued only in conjunction with an
 1449  alligator farming license, and shall bear on its face in
 1450  indelible ink the name and license number of the alligator
 1451  farming licenseholder for whom the holder of this license is
 1452  acting as an agent.
 1453         Section 35. Subsection (6) is added to section 379.3761,
 1454  Florida Statutes, to read:
 1455         379.3761 Exhibition or sale of wildlife; fees;
 1456  classifications.—
 1457         (6)A person who violates this section is punishable as
 1458  provided in s. 379.4015.
 1459         Section 36. Subsection (5) of section 379.3762, Florida
 1460  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1461         379.3762 Personal possession of wildlife.—
 1462         (5) A person who violates Persons in violation of this
 1463  section is shall be punishable as provided in s. 379.4015
 1464  379.401.
 1465         Section 37. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and paragraph
 1466  (a) of subsection (4) of section 379.401, Florida Statutes, are
 1467  amended to read:
 1468         379.401 Penalties and violations; civil penalties for
 1469  noncriminal infractions; criminal penalties; suspension and
 1470  forfeiture of licenses and permits.—
 1471         (2)(a) LEVEL TWO VIOLATIONS.—A person commits a Level Two
 1472  violation if he or she violates any of the following provisions:
 1473         1. Rules or orders of the commission relating to seasons or
 1474  time periods for the taking of wildlife, freshwater fish, or
 1475  saltwater fish.
 1476         2. Rules or orders of the commission establishing bag,
 1477  possession, or size limits or restricting methods of taking
 1478  wildlife, freshwater fish, or saltwater fish.
 1479         3. Rules or orders of the commission prohibiting access or
 1480  otherwise relating to access to wildlife management areas or
 1481  other areas managed by the commission.
 1482         4. Rules or orders of the commission relating to the
 1483  feeding of wildlife, freshwater fish, or saltwater fish.
 1484         5. Rules or orders of the commission relating to landing
 1485  requirements for freshwater fish or saltwater fish.
 1486         6. Rules or orders of the commission relating to restricted
 1487  hunting areas, critical wildlife areas, or bird sanctuaries.
 1488         7. Rules or orders of the commission relating to tagging
 1489  requirements for wildlife game and fur-bearing animals.
 1490         8. Rules or orders of the commission relating to the use of
 1491  dogs for the taking of wildlife game.
 1492         9. Rules or orders of the commission which are not
 1493  otherwise classified.
 1494         10. Rules or orders of the commission prohibiting the
 1495  unlawful use of finfish traps.
 1496         11. All prohibitions in this chapter which are not
 1497  otherwise classified.
 1498         12. Section 379.33, prohibiting the violation of or
 1499  noncompliance with commission rules.
 1500         13. Section 379.407(6), prohibiting the sale, purchase,
 1501  harvest, or attempted harvest of any saltwater product with
 1502  intent to sell.
 1503         14. Section 379.2421, prohibiting the obstruction of
 1504  waterways with net gear.
 1505         15. Section 379.413, prohibiting the unlawful taking of
 1506  bonefish.
 1507         16. Section 379.365(2)(a) and (b), prohibiting the
 1508  possession or use of stone crab traps without trap tags and
 1509  theft of trap contents or gear.
 1510         17. Section 379.366(4)(b), prohibiting the theft of blue
 1511  crab trap contents or trap gear.
 1512         18. Section 379.3671(2)(c), prohibiting the possession or
 1513  use of spiny lobster traps without trap tags or certificates and
 1514  theft of trap contents or trap gear.
 1515         19. Section 379.357, prohibiting the possession of tarpon
 1516  without purchasing a tarpon tag.
 1517         20. Rules or orders of the commission Section 379.409,
 1518  prohibiting the feeding or enticement of alligators or
 1519  crocodiles.
 1520         21. Section 379.105, prohibiting the intentional harassment
 1521  of hunters, fishers, or trappers.
 1522         (4)(a) LEVEL FOUR VIOLATIONS.—A person commits a Level Four
 1523  violation if he or she violates any of the following provisions:
 1524         1. Section 379.365(2)(c), prohibiting criminal activities
 1525  relating to the taking of stone crabs.
 1526         2. Section 379.366(4)(c), prohibiting criminal activities
 1527  relating to the taking and harvesting of blue crabs.
 1528         3. Section 379.367(4), prohibiting the willful molestation
 1529  of spiny lobster gear.
 1530         4. Section 379.3671(2)(c)5., prohibiting the unlawful
 1531  reproduction, possession, sale, trade, or barter of spiny
 1532  lobster trap tags or certificates.
 1533         5. Section 379.354(16), prohibiting the making, forging,
 1534  counterfeiting, or reproduction of a recreational license or
 1535  possession of same without authorization from the commission.
 1536         6. Section 379.404(5), prohibiting the sale of illegally
 1537  taken deer or wild turkey.
 1538         7. Section 379.405, prohibiting the molestation or theft of
 1539  freshwater fishing gear.
 1540         8.Section 379.409, prohibiting the unlawful killing,
 1541  injuring, possessing, or capturing of alligators or other
 1542  crocodilia or their eggs.
 1543         Section 38. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
 1544  379.4015, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1545         379.4015 Captive wildlife penalties.—
 1546         (2) LEVEL TWO.—Unless otherwise provided by law, the
 1547  following classifications and penalties apply:
 1548         (a) A person commits a Level Two violation if he or she
 1549  violates any of the following provisions:
 1550         1. Unless otherwise stated in subsection (1), rules or
 1551  orders of the commission that require a person to pay a fee to
 1552  obtain a permit to possess captive wildlife or that require the
 1553  maintenance of records relating to captive wildlife.
 1554         2. Rules or orders of the commission relating to captive
 1555  wildlife not specified in subsection (1) or subsection (3).
 1556         3. Rules or orders of the commission that require housing
 1557  of wildlife in a safe manner when a violation results in an
 1558  escape of wildlife other than Class I wildlife.
 1559         4. Section 379.372, relating to capturing, keeping,
 1560  possessing, transporting, or exhibiting venomous reptiles or
 1561  reptiles of concern.
 1562         5. Section 379.373, relating to requiring a license or
 1563  permit for the capturing, keeping, possessing, or exhibiting of
 1564  venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern.
 1565         6. Section 379.374, relating to bonding requirements for
 1566  public exhibits of venomous reptiles.
 1567         7. Section 379.305, relating to commission rules and
 1568  regulations to prevent the escape of venomous reptiles or
 1569  reptiles of concern.
 1570         8. Section 379.304, relating to exhibition or sale of
 1571  wildlife.
 1572         9. Section 379.3761, relating to exhibition or sale of
 1573  wildlife.
 1574         10. Section 379.3762, relating to personal possession of
 1575  wildlife.
 1576         Section 39. The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission,
 1577  in consultation with the Department of Environmental Protection,
 1578  is directed to establish a pilot program in at least one but not
 1579  more than five locations to explore potential options for
 1580  regulating the anchoring or mooring of non-live-aboard vessels
 1581  outside the marked boundaries of public mooring fields.
 1582         (1)The goals of the pilot program are to encourage the
 1583  establishment of additional public mooring fields and to develop
 1584  and test policies and regulatory regimes that:
 1585         (a)Promote the establishment and use of public mooring
 1586  fields.
 1587         (b)Promote public access to the waters of this state.
 1588         (c)Enhance navigational safety.
 1589         (d)Protect maritime infrastructure.
 1590         (e)Protect the marine environment.
 1591         (f)Deter improperly stored, abandoned, or derelict
 1592  vessels.
 1593         (2)Each location selected for inclusion in the pilot
 1594  program must be associated with a properly permitted mooring
 1595  field. The commission, in consultation with the department,
 1596  shall select all locations for the pilot program prior to July
 1597  1, 2011. If more than one location is selected, the selections
 1598  must be geographically diverse and take into consideration the
 1599  various users and means of using the waters of this state.
 1600         (3)Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 327.60, Florida
 1601  Statutes, a county or municipality selected for participation in
 1602  the pilot program may regulate by ordinance the anchoring of
 1603  vessels, other than live-aboard vessels as defined in s. 327.02,
 1604  Florida Statutes, outside of a mooring field. Any ordinance
 1605  enacted under the pilot program shall take effect and become
 1606  enforceable only after approval by the commission. The
 1607  commission shall not approve any ordinance not consistent with
 1608  the goals of the pilot program.
 1609         (4)The commission shall:
 1610         (a)Provide consultation and technical assistance to each
 1611  municipality or county selected for participation in the pilot
 1612  program to facilitate accomplishment of the pilot program’s
 1613  goals.
 1614         (b)Coordinate the review of any proposed ordinance with
 1615  the department; the Coast Guard; the Florida Inland Navigation
 1616  District or the West Coast Inland Navigation District, as
 1617  appropriate; and associations or other organizations
 1618  representing vessel owners or operators.
 1619         (c)Monitor and evaluate at least annually each location
 1620  selected for participation in the pilot program and make such
 1621  modifications as may be necessary to accomplish the pilot
 1622  program’s goals.
 1623         (5)The commission shall submit a report of its findings
 1624  and recommendations to the Governor, the President of the
 1625  Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by
 1626  January 1, 2014.
 1627         (6)The pilot program shall expire on July 1, 2014, unless
 1628  reenacted by the Legislature. All ordinances enacted under this
 1629  section shall expire concurrently with the expiration of the
 1630  pilot program and shall be inoperative and unenforceable
 1631  thereafter.
 1632         Section 40. Section 379.501, Florida Statutes, is created
 1633  to read:
 1634         379.501Aquatic weeds or plants; prohibitions, violation,
 1635  penalty, intent.—
 1636         (1)A person may not:
 1637         (a)Violate this section or any provision of s. 369.20 or
 1638  s. 369.22 related to aquatic weeds or plants;
 1639         (b)Fail to obtain any permit required by s. 369.20 or s.
 1640  369.22 or by commission rule implementing s. 369.20 or s.
 1641  369.22, or violate or fail to comply with any rule, regulation,
 1642  order, permit, or certification adopted or issued by the
 1643  commission pursuant to s. 369.20 or s. 369.22; or
 1644         (c)Knowingly make any false statement, representation, or
 1645  certification in any application, record, report, plan, or other
 1646  document filed or required to be maintained under s. 369.20 or
 1647  s. 369.22, or to falsify, tamper with, or knowingly render
 1648  inaccurate any monitoring device or method required to be
 1649  maintained under s. 369.20 or s. 369.22 or by any permit, rule,
 1650  regulation, or order issued under s. 369.20 or s. 369.22.
 1651         (2)Any person who violates any provision specified in
 1652  subsection (1) is liable to the state for any damage caused to
 1653  the aquatic weeds or plants and for civil penalties as provided
 1654  in s. 379.502.
 1655         (3)Any person who willfully commits a violation of
 1656  paragraph (1)(a) commits a felony of the third degree,
 1657  punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
 1658  Each day during any portion of which such violation occurs
 1659  constitutes a separate offense.
 1660         (4)Any person who commits a violation specified in
 1661  paragraph (1)(a) due to reckless indifference or gross careless
 1662  disregard commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable
 1663  as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
 1664         (5)Any person who willfully commits a violation specified
 1665  in paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph (1)(c) commits a misdemeanor of
 1666  the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
 1667  775.083.
 1668         (6)It is the intent of the Legislature that the civil
 1669  penalties and criminal fines imposed by a court be of such an
 1670  amount as to ensure immediate and continued compliance with this
 1671  section.
 1672         (7)Penalties assessed pursuant to ss. 379.501-379.504 are
 1673  in addition to any penalties assessed by the Board of Trustees
 1674  of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund, the Department of
 1675  Environmental Protection, or a water management district
 1676  pursuant to chapter 253, chapter 373, or chapter 403.
 1677         Section 41. Section 379.502, Florida Statutes, is created
 1678  to read:
 1679         379.502Enforcement; procedure; remedies.—The commission
 1680  has the following judicial and administrative remedies available
 1681  to it for violations of s. 379.501.
 1682         (1)(a)The commission may institute a civil action in a
 1683  court of competent jurisdiction to establish liability and to
 1684  recover damages for any injury to the waters or property of the
 1685  state, including animal, plant, and aquatic life, caused by any
 1686  violation of s. 379.501.
 1687         (b)The commission may institute a civil action in a court
 1688  of competent jurisdiction to impose and to recover a civil
 1689  penalty for each violation in an amount of not more than $10,000
 1690  per offense. However, the court may receive evidence in
 1691  mitigation. Each day, during any portion of which such violation
 1692  occurs, constitutes a separate offense.
 1693         (c)Except as provided in paragraph (2)(c), the fact that
 1694  the commission has failed to exhaust its administrative
 1695  remedies, has failed to serve a notice of violation, or has
 1696  failed to hold an administrative hearing before initiating a
 1697  civil action is not a defense to, or grounds for dismissal of,
 1698  the judicial remedies for damages and civil penalties.
 1699         (2)(a)The commission may institute an administrative
 1700  proceeding to establish liability and to recover damages for any
 1701  injury to the waters or property of the state, including animal,
 1702  plant, or aquatic life, caused by any violation of s. 379.501.
 1703  The commission may order that the violator pay a specified sum
 1704  as damages to the state. Judgment for the amount of damages
 1705  determined by the commission may be entered in any court having
 1706  jurisdiction thereof and may be enforced as any other judgment.
 1707         (b)If the commission has reason to believe that a
 1708  violation has occurred, it may institute an administrative
 1709  proceeding to order the prevention, abatement, or control of the
 1710  conditions creating the violation or other appropriate
 1711  corrective action. The commission shall proceed administratively
 1712  in all cases in which the commission seeks administrative
 1713  penalties that do not exceed $10,000 per assessment as
 1714  calculated in accordance with subsections (3), (4), (5), and
 1715  (6). The commission may not impose administrative penalties in
 1716  excess of $10,000 in a notice of violation. The commission may
 1717  not have more than one notice of violation seeking
 1718  administrative penalties pending against the same party at the
 1719  same time unless the violations occurred at a different site or
 1720  the violations were discovered by the commission subsequent to
 1721  the filing of a previous notice of violation.
 1722         (c)An administrative proceeding shall be instituted by the
 1723  commission’s serving of a written notice of violation upon the
 1724  alleged violator by certified mail. If the commission is unable
 1725  to effect service by certified mail, the notice of violation may
 1726  be hand delivered or personally served in accordance with
 1727  chapter 48. The notice shall specify the provision of the law,
 1728  rule, regulation, permit, certification, or order of the
 1729  commission alleged to have been violated and the facts alleged
 1730  to constitute a violation thereof. An order for corrective
 1731  action, penalty assessment, or damages may be included along
 1732  with the notice. If the commission is seeking to impose an
 1733  administrative penalty for any violation of s. 379.501 by
 1734  issuing a notice of violation, any corrective action needed to
 1735  correct the violation or damages caused by the violation must be
 1736  pursued in the notice of violation or they are waived. However,
 1737  an order does not become effective until after service and an
 1738  administrative hearing, if requested within 20 days after
 1739  service. Failure to request an administrative hearing within
 1740  this period constitutes a waiver, unless the respondent files a
 1741  written notice with the commission within this period opting out
 1742  of the administrative process initiated by the commission. Any
 1743  respondent choosing to opt out of the administrative process
 1744  initiated by the commission must file a written notice with the
 1745  commission within 20 days after service of the notice of
 1746  violation opting out of the administrative process. A
 1747  respondent’s decision to opt out of the administrative process
 1748  does not preclude the commission from initiating a state court
 1749  action seeking injunctive relief, damages, and the judicial
 1750  imposition of civil penalties.
 1751         (d)If a person timely files a petition challenging a
 1752  notice of violation, that person will thereafter be referred to
 1753  as the respondent. The hearing requested by the respondent shall
 1754  be held within 180 days after the commission has referred the
 1755  initial petition to the Division of Administrative Hearings
 1756  unless the parties agree to a later date. The commission has the
 1757  burden of proving by the preponderance of the evidence that the
 1758  respondent is responsible for the violation. An administrative
 1759  penalty may not be imposed unless the commission satisfies that
 1760  burden. Following the close of the hearing, the administrative
 1761  law judge shall issue a final order on all matters, including
 1762  the imposition of an administrative penalty. If the commission
 1763  seeks to enforce that portion of a final order imposing
 1764  administrative penalties pursuant to s. 120.69, the respondent
 1765  may not assert as a defense the inappropriateness of the
 1766  administrative remedy. The commission retains its final-order
 1767  authority in all administrative actions that do not request the
 1768  imposition of administrative penalties.
 1769         (e)After filing a petition requesting a formal hearing in
 1770  response to a notice of violation, a respondent may request that
 1771  a private mediator be appointed to mediate the dispute by
 1772  contacting the Florida Conflict Resolution Consortium within 10
 1773  days after receipt of the initial order from the administrative
 1774  law judge. The Florida Conflict Resolution Consortium shall pay
 1775  all of the costs of the mediator and for up to 8 hours of the
 1776  mediator’s time per case at $150 per hour. Upon notice from the
 1777  respondent, the Florida Conflict Resolution Consortium shall
 1778  provide the respondent with a panel of possible mediators from
 1779  the area in which the hearing on the petition would be heard.
 1780  The respondent shall select the mediator and notify the Florida
 1781  Conflict Resolution Consortium of the selection within 15 days
 1782  after receipt of the proposed panel of mediators. The Florida
 1783  Conflict Resolution Consortium shall provide all of the
 1784  administrative support for the mediation process. The mediation
 1785  must be completed at least 15 days before the final hearing date
 1786  set by the administrative law judge.
 1787         (f)In any administrative proceeding brought by the
 1788  commission, the prevailing party shall recover all costs as
 1789  provided in ss. 57.041 and 57.071. The costs must be included in
 1790  the final order. The respondent is the prevailing party when an
 1791  order is entered awarding no penalties to the commission and the
 1792  order has not been reversed on appeal or the time for seeking
 1793  judicial review has expired. The respondent is entitled to an
 1794  award of attorney’s fees if the administrative law judge
 1795  determines that the notice of violation issued by the commission
 1796  was not substantially justified as defined in s. 57.111(3)(e).
 1797  An award of attorney’s fees as provided by this subsection may
 1798  not exceed $15,000.
 1799         (g)This section does not prevent any other legal or
 1800  administrative action in accordance with law. This subsection
 1801  does not limit the commission’s authority set forth in this
 1802  section and ss. 379.503 and 379.504 to judicially pursue
 1803  injunctive relief. If the commission exercises its authority to
 1804  judicially pursue injunctive relief, penalties in any amount up
 1805  to the statutory maximum sought by the commission must be
 1806  pursued as part of the state court action and not by initiating
 1807  a separate administrative proceeding. The commission retains the
 1808  authority to judicially pursue penalties in excess of $10,000
 1809  for violations not specifically included in the administrative
 1810  penalty schedule, or for multiple or multiday violations alleged
 1811  to exceed a total of $10,000. The commission also retains the
 1812  authority provided in this section and ss. 379.503 and 379.504
 1813  to judicially pursue injunctive relief and damages, if a notice
 1814  of violation seeking the imposition of administrative penalties
 1815  has not been issued. The commission may enter into a settlement
 1816  before or after initiating a notice of violation, and the
 1817  settlement may include a penalty amount that is different from
 1818  the administrative penalty schedule. Any case filed in state
 1819  court because it is alleged to exceed a total of $10,000 in
 1820  penalties may be settled in the court action for less than
 1821  $10,000.
 1822         (h)Chapter 120 does apply to any administrative action
 1823  taken by the commission under this section or any delegated
 1824  program pursuing administrative penalties in accordance with
 1825  this section.
 1826         (3)Administrative penalties must be calculated according
 1827  to the following schedule:
 1828         (a)For violations of s. 379.501(1)(a) or (b), $3,000.
 1829         (b)For failure to conduct required monitoring or testing
 1830  in compliance with a permit, $2,000.
 1831         (c)For failure to prepare, submit, maintain, or use
 1832  required reports or other required documentation, $500.
 1833         (d)For failure to comply with any other regulatory statute
 1834  or rule requirement relating to the administration of the
 1835  commission’s powers under s. 369.20 or s. 369.22 not otherwise
 1836  identified in this section, $500.
 1837         (4)For each additional day during which a violation
 1838  occurs, the administrative penalties in subsection (3) may be
 1839  assessed per day, per violation.
 1840         (5)The history of noncompliance of the violator for any
 1841  previous violation resulting in an executed consent order, but
 1842  not including a consent order entered into without a finding of
 1843  violation, or resulting in a final order or judgment on or after
 1844  July 1, 2009, involving the imposition of $2,000 or more in
 1845  penalties, shall be taken into consideration in the following
 1846  manner:
 1847         (a)One previous such violation within 5 years prior to the
 1848  filing of the notice of violation shall result in a 25 percent
 1849  per day increase in the scheduled administrative penalty.
 1850         (b)Two previous such violations within 5 years prior to
 1851  the filing of the notice of violation shall result in a 50
 1852  percent per day increase in the scheduled administrative
 1853  penalty.
 1854         (c)Three or more previous such violations within 5 years
 1855  before the filing of the notice of violation shall result in a
 1856  100 percent per day increase in the scheduled administrative
 1857  penalty.
 1858         (6)The direct economic benefit gained by the violator from
 1859  the violation shall be added to the scheduled administrative
 1860  penalty. The total administrative penalty, including any
 1861  economic benefit added to the scheduled administrative penalty,
 1862  may not exceed $10,000.
 1863         (7)The administrative penalties assessed for any
 1864  particular violation may not exceed $3,000 against any one
 1865  violator, unless the violator has a history of noncompliance,
 1866  the economic benefit of the violation as described in subsection
 1867  (6) exceeds $3,000, or there are multiday violations. The total
 1868  administrative penalties may not exceed $10,000 per assessment
 1869  for all violations attributable to a specific person in the
 1870  notice of violation.
 1871         (8)The administrative law judge may receive evidence in
 1872  mitigation. The penalties identified in subsection (3) may be
 1873  reduced up to 50 percent by the administrative law judge for
 1874  mitigating circumstances, including good faith efforts to comply
 1875  prior to or after discovery of the violations by the commission.
 1876  Upon an affirmative finding that the violation was caused by
 1877  circumstances beyond the reasonable control of the respondent
 1878  and could not have been prevented by the respondent’s due
 1879  diligence, the administrative law judge may further reduce the
 1880  penalty.
 1881         (9)Penalties collected under this section shall be
 1882  deposited into the Invasive Plant Control Trust Fund to carry
 1883  out the purposes set forth in ss. 369.20, 369.22, and 369.252.
 1884  The Florida Conflict Resolution Consortium may use a portion of
 1885  the fund to administer the mediation process provided in
 1886  paragraph (2)(e) and to contract with private mediators for
 1887  administrative penalty cases related to s. 369.20 or s. 369.22.
 1888         (10)The purpose of the administrative penalty schedule and
 1889  process is to provide a more predictable and efficient manner
 1890  for individuals and businesses to resolve relatively minor
 1891  environmental disputes. Subsections (3) through (7) do not limit
 1892  a state court in the assessment of damages. The administrative
 1893  penalty schedule does not apply to the judicial imposition of
 1894  civil penalties in state court as provided in this section.
 1895         Section 42. Section 379.503, Florida Statutes, is created
 1896  to read:
 1897         379.503Civil action.—
 1898         (1)The commission may institute a civil action in a court
 1899  of competent jurisdiction to seek injunctive relief to enforce
 1900  compliance with ss. 379.501, 379.502, and 379.504 or any rule,
 1901  regulation, permit, certification, or order adopted or issued by
 1902  the commission pursuant to s. 369.20 or s. 369.22; to enjoin any
 1903  violation specified in s. 379.501(1); and to seek injunctive
 1904  relief to prevent irreparable injury to the waters and property,
 1905  including animal, plant, and aquatic life, of the state and to
 1906  protect human health, safety, and welfare caused or threatened
 1907  by any violation of s. 379.501.
 1908         (2)All the judicial and administrative remedies to recover
 1909  damages and penalties in this section and s. 379.502 are
 1910  alternative and mutually exclusive.
 1911         Section 43. Section 379.504, Florida Statutes, is created
 1912  to read:
 1913         379.504Civil liability; joint and several liability.—
 1914         (1)Whoever commits a violation specified in s. 379.501(1)
 1915  is liable to the state for any damage caused to the waters or
 1916  property of the state, including animal, plant, or aquatic life,
 1917  and for reasonable costs and expenses of the state in restoring
 1918  its waters and property, including animal, plant, and aquatic
 1919  life, to their former condition, and furthermore is subject to
 1920  the judicial imposition of a civil penalty for each offense in
 1921  an amount of not more than $10,000 per offense. However, the
 1922  court may receive evidence in mitigation. Each day during any
 1923  portion of which such violation occurs constitutes a separate
 1924  offense. This section does not give the commission the right to
 1925  bring an action on behalf of any private person.
 1926         (2)If two or more persons violate s. 379.501 so that the
 1927  damage is indivisible, each violator shall be jointly and
 1928  severally liable for the damage and for the reasonable cost and
 1929  expenses of the state incurred in restoring the waters and
 1930  property of the state, including the animal, plant, and aquatic
 1931  life, to their former condition. However, if the damage is
 1932  divisible and may be attributed to a particular violator or
 1933  violators, each violator is liable only for that damage
 1934  attributable to his or her violation.
 1935         (3)In assessing damages for fish killed, the value of the
 1936  fish shall be determined in accordance with a table of values
 1937  for individual categories of fish, which shall be adopted by the
 1938  Department of Environmental Protection pursuant to s.
 1939  403.141(3). The total number of fish killed may be estimated by
 1940  standard practices used in estimating fish population.
 1941         Section 44. Subsection (1) of section 403.088, Florida
 1942  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1943         403.088 Water pollution operation permits; conditions.—
 1944         (1) No person, without written authorization of the
 1945  department, shall discharge into waters within the state any
 1946  waste which, by itself or in combination with the wastes of
 1947  other sources, reduces the quality of the receiving waters below
 1948  the classification established for them. However, this section
 1949  shall not be deemed to prohibit the application of pesticides to
 1950  waters in the state for the control of insects, aquatic weeds,
 1951  or algae, provided the application is performed pursuant to a
 1952  program approved by the Department of Health, in the case of
 1953  insect control, or the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission
 1954  department, in the case of aquatic weed or algae control. The
 1955  department is directed to enter into interagency agreements to
 1956  establish the procedures for program approval. Such agreements
 1957  shall provide for public health, welfare, and safety, as well as
 1958  environmental factors. Approved programs must provide that only
 1959  chemicals approved for the particular use by the United States
 1960  Environmental Protection Agency or by the Department of
 1961  Agriculture and Consumer Services may be employed and that they
 1962  be applied in accordance with registered label instructions,
 1963  state standards for such application, and the provisions of the
 1964  Florida Pesticide Law, part I of chapter 487.
 1965         Section 45. The statutory powers, duties, and functions
 1966  related to ss. 369.20, 369.22, and 369.252, Florida Statutes,
 1967  which were transferred by chapter 2008-150, Laws of Florida, and
 1968  all records, personnel, and property; unexpended balances of
 1969  appropriations, allocations, and other funds; administrative
 1970  authority; administrative rules; pending issues; and existing
 1971  contracts of the Bureau of Invasive Plant Management in the
 1972  Department of Environmental Protection are transferred by a type
 1973  two transfer, pursuant to s. 20.06(2), Florida Statutes, to the
 1974  Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. All actions taken
 1975  pursuant to chapter 2008-150, Laws of Florida, and the
 1976  Interagency Agreement executed thereto are ratified.
 1977         Section 46. The Invasive Plant Control Trust Fund, FLAIR
 1978  number 37-2-030, in the Department of Environmental Protection
 1979  is transferred to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission,
 1980  FLAIR number 77-2-030.
 1981         Section 47. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1982  made by this act to section 319.32, Florida Statutes, in a
 1983  reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
 1984  379.209, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1985         379.209 Nongame Wildlife Trust Fund.—
 1986         (2)(a) There is established within the Fish and Wildlife
 1987  Conservation Commission the Nongame Wildlife Trust Fund. The
 1988  fund shall be credited with moneys collected pursuant to ss.
 1989  319.32(3) and 320.02(8). Additional funds may be provided from
 1990  legislative appropriations and by donations from interested
 1991  individuals and organizations. The commission shall designate an
 1992  identifiable unit to administer the trust fund.
 1993         Section 48. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1994  made by this act to section 379.353, Florida Statutes, in a
 1995  reference thereto, subsection (7) of section 379.3581, Florida
 1996  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1997         379.3581 Hunter safety course; requirements; penalty.—
 1998         (7) The hunter safety requirements of this section do not
 1999  apply to persons for whom licenses are not required under s.
 2000  379.353(2).
 2001         Section 49. The sum of $185,000 is appropriated to the Fish
 2002  and Wildlife Conservation Commission from the State Game Trust
 2003  Fund on a recurring basis beginning in the 2009-2010 fiscal year
 2004  for license issuance costs associated with section 31.
 2005         Section 50. Effective October 1, 2009, section 327.22,
 2006  Florida Statutes, is repealed.
 2007         Section 51. Subsection (7) of section 379.366, Florida
 2008  Statutes, is repealed.
 2009         Section 52. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
 2010  act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2009.