Amendment
Bill No. CS/CS/SB 360
Amendment No. 981323
CHAMBER ACTION
Senate House
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1Representative Hukill offered the following:
2
3     Amendment (with title amendment)
4     Remove everything after the enacting clause and insert:
5     Section 1.  This act may be cited as the "Community Renewal
6Act."
7     Section 1.  Subsection (29) of section 163.3164, Florida
8Statutes, is amended, and subsection (34) is added to that
9section, to read:
10     163.3164  Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land
11Development Regulation Act; definitions.--As used in this act:
12     (29)  "Existing Urban service area" means built-up areas
13where public facilities and services, including, but not limited
14to, central water and sewer capacity and such as sewage
15treatment systems, roads, schools, and recreation areas are
16already in place or are committed in the first 3 years of the
17capital improvement schedule. In addition, for counties that
18qualify as dense urban land areas under subsection (34), the
19nonrural area of a county which has adopted into the county
20charter a rural area designation or areas identified in the
21comprehensive plan as urban service areas or urban growth
22boundaries on or before July 1, 2009, are also urban service
23areas under this definition.
24     (34)  "Dense urban land area" means:
25     (a)  A municipality that has an average of at least 1,000
26people per square mile of land area and a minimum total
27population of at least 5,000;
28     (b)  A county, including the municipalities located
29therein, which has an average of at least 1,000 people per
30square mile of land area; or
31     (c)  A county, including the municipalities located
32therein, which has a population of at least 1 million.
33
34The Office of Economic and Demographic Research within the
35Legislature shall annually calculate the population and density
36criteria needed to determine which jurisdictions qualify as
37dense urban land areas by using the most recent land area data
38from the decennial census conducted by the Bureau of the Census
39of the United States Department of Commerce and the latest
40available population estimates determined pursuant to s.
41186.901. If any local government has had an annexation,
42contraction, or new incorporation, the Office of Economic and
43Demographic Research shall determine the population density
44using the new jurisdictional boundaries as recorded in
45accordance with s. 171.091. The Office of Economic and
46Demographic Research shall submit to the state land planning
47agency a list of jurisdictions that meet the total population
48and density criteria necessary for designation as a dense urban
49land area by July 1, 2009, and every year thereafter. The state
50land planning agency shall publish the list of jurisdictions on
51its Internet website within 7 days after the list is received.
52The designation of jurisdictions that qualify or do not qualify
53as a dense urban land area is effective upon publication on the
54state land planning agency's Internet website.
55     Section 2.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3), paragraphs (a)
56and (h) of subsection (6), and paragraphs (a), (j), and (k) of
57subsection (12) of section 163.3177, Florida Statutes, are
58amended, and paragraph (f) is added to subsection (3) of that
59section, to read:
60     163.3177  Required and optional elements of comprehensive
61plan; studies and surveys.--
62     (3)
63     (b)1.  The capital improvements element must be reviewed on
64an annual basis and modified as necessary in accordance with s.
65163.3187 or s. 163.3189 in order to maintain a financially
66feasible 5-year schedule of capital improvements. Corrections
67and modifications concerning costs; revenue sources; or
68acceptance of facilities pursuant to dedications which are
69consistent with the plan may be accomplished by ordinance and
70shall not be deemed to be amendments to the local comprehensive
71plan. A copy of the ordinance shall be transmitted to the state
72land planning agency. An amendment to the comprehensive plan is
73required to update the schedule on an annual basis or to
74eliminate, defer, or delay the construction for any facility
75listed in the 5-year schedule. All public facilities must be
76consistent with the capital improvements element. The annual
77update to the capital improvements element of the comprehensive
78plan need not comply with the financial feasibility requirement
79until December 1, 2011. Amendments to implement this section
80must be adopted and transmitted no later than December 1, 2008.
81Thereafter, a local government may not amend its future land use
82map, except for plan amendments to meet new requirements under
83this part and emergency amendments pursuant to s.
84163.3187(1)(a), after December 1, 2011 2008, and every year
85thereafter, unless and until the local government has adopted
86the annual update and it has been transmitted to the state land
87planning agency.
88     2.  Capital improvements element amendments adopted after
89the effective date of this act shall require only a single
90public hearing before the governing board which shall be an
91adoption hearing as described in s. 163.3184(7). Such amendments
92are not subject to the requirements of s. 163.3184(3)-(6).
93     (f)  A local government's comprehensive plan and plan
94amendments for land uses within all transportation concurrency
95exception areas that are designated and maintained in accordance
96with s. 163.3180(5) shall be deemed to meet the requirement to
97achieve and maintain level-of-service standards for
98transportation.
99     (6)  In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)-(5)
100and (12), the comprehensive plan shall include the following
101elements:
102     (a)  A future land use plan element designating proposed
103future general distribution, location, and extent of the uses of
104land for residential uses, commercial uses, industry,
105agriculture, recreation, conservation, education, public
106buildings and grounds, other public facilities, and other
107categories of the public and private uses of land. Counties are
108encouraged to designate rural land stewardship areas, pursuant
109to the provisions of paragraph (11)(d), as overlays on the
110future land use map. Each future land use category must be
111defined in terms of uses included, and must include standards to
112be followed in the control and distribution of population
113densities and building and structure intensities. The proposed
114distribution, location, and extent of the various categories of
115land use shall be shown on a land use map or map series which
116shall be supplemented by goals, policies, and measurable
117objectives. The future land use plan shall be based upon
118surveys, studies, and data regarding the area, including the
119amount of land required to accommodate anticipated growth; the
120projected population of the area; the character of undeveloped
121land; the availability of water supplies, public facilities, and
122services; the need for redevelopment, including the renewal of
123blighted areas and the elimination of nonconforming uses which
124are inconsistent with the character of the community; the
125compatibility of uses on lands adjacent to or closely proximate
126to military installations; the discouragement of urban sprawl;
127energy-efficient land use patterns accounting for existing and
128future electric power generation and transmission systems;
129greenhouse gas reduction strategies; and, in rural communities,
130the need for job creation, capital investment, and economic
131development that will strengthen and diversify the community's
132economy. The future land use plan may designate areas for future
133planned development use involving combinations of types of uses
134for which special regulations may be necessary to ensure
135development in accord with the principles and standards of the
136comprehensive plan and this act. The future land use plan
137element shall include criteria to be used to achieve the
138compatibility of adjacent or closely proximate lands with
139military installations. In addition, for rural communities, the
140amount of land designated for future planned industrial use
141shall be based upon surveys and studies that reflect the need
142for job creation, capital investment, and the necessity to
143strengthen and diversify the local economies, and shall not be
144limited solely by the projected population of the rural
145community.  For communities designated as rural areas of
146critical economic concern pursuant to s. 288.0656, the amount of
147land designated for future planned industrial, residential,
148commercial, or other land use shall be based upon surveys and
149studies that reflect the need for job creation, capital
150investment, and the necessity to strengthen and diversify the
151local economies, and shall not be limited by the projected
152population of the rural area of critical economic concern. The
153future land use plan of a county may also designate areas for
154possible future municipal incorporation. The land use maps or
155map series shall generally identify and depict historic district
156boundaries and shall designate historically significant
157properties meriting protection. For coastal counties, the future
158land use element must include, without limitation, regulatory
159incentives and criteria that encourage the preservation of
160recreational and commercial working waterfronts as defined in s.
161342.07.  The future land use element must clearly identify the
162land use categories in which public schools are an allowable
163use. When delineating the land use categories in which public
164schools are an allowable use, a local government shall include
165in the categories sufficient land proximate to residential
166development to meet the projected needs for schools in
167coordination with public school boards and may establish
168differing criteria for schools of different type or size. Each
169local government shall include lands contiguous to existing
170school sites, to the maximum extent possible, within the land
171use categories in which public schools are an allowable use. The
172failure by a local government to comply with these school siting
173requirements will result in the prohibition of the local
174government's ability to amend the local comprehensive plan,
175except for plan amendments described in s. 163.3187(1)(b), until
176the school siting requirements are met. Amendments proposed by a
177local government for purposes of identifying the land use
178categories in which public schools are an allowable use are
179exempt from the limitation on the frequency of plan amendments
180contained in s. 163.3187.  The future land use element shall
181include criteria that encourage the location of schools
182proximate to urban residential areas to the extent possible and
183shall require that the local government seek to collocate public
184facilities, such as parks, libraries, and community centers,
185with schools to the extent possible and to encourage the use of
186elementary schools as focal points for neighborhoods. For
187schools serving predominantly rural counties, defined as a
188county with a population of 100,000 or fewer, an agricultural
189land use category shall be eligible for the location of public
190school facilities if the local comprehensive plan contains
191school siting criteria and the location is consistent with such
192criteria. Local governments required to update or amend their
193comprehensive plan to include criteria and address compatibility
194of adjacent or closely proximate lands with existing military
195installations in their future land use plan element shall
196transmit the update or amendment to the department by June 30,
1972006.
198     (h)1.  An intergovernmental coordination element showing
199relationships and stating principles and guidelines to be used
200in the accomplishment of coordination of the adopted
201comprehensive plan with the plans of school boards, regional
202water supply authorities, and other units of local government
203providing services but not having regulatory authority over the
204use of land, with the comprehensive plans of adjacent
205municipalities, the county, adjacent counties, or the region,
206with the state comprehensive plan and with the applicable
207regional water supply plan approved pursuant to s. 373.0361, as
208the case may require and as such adopted plans or plans in
209preparation may exist. This element of the local comprehensive
210plan shall demonstrate consideration of the particular effects
211of the local plan, when adopted, upon the development of
212adjacent municipalities, the county, adjacent counties, or the
213region, or upon the state comprehensive plan, as the case may
214require.
215     a.  The intergovernmental coordination element shall
216provide for procedures to identify and implement joint planning
217areas, especially for the purpose of annexation, municipal
218incorporation, and joint infrastructure service areas.
219     b.  The intergovernmental coordination element shall
220provide for recognition of campus master plans prepared pursuant
221to s. 1013.30.
222     c.  The intergovernmental coordination element shall may
223provide for a voluntary dispute resolution process as
224established pursuant to s. 186.509 for bringing to closure in a
225timely manner intergovernmental disputes. A local government may
226develop and use an alternative local dispute resolution process
227for this purpose.
228     2.  The intergovernmental coordination element shall
229further state principles and guidelines to be used in the
230accomplishment of coordination of the adopted comprehensive plan
231with the plans of school boards and other units of local
232government providing facilities and services but not having
233regulatory authority over the use of land. In addition, the
234intergovernmental coordination element shall describe joint
235processes for collaborative planning and decisionmaking on
236population projections and public school siting, the location
237and extension of public facilities subject to concurrency, and
238siting facilities with countywide significance, including
239locally unwanted land uses whose nature and identity are
240established in an agreement. Within 1 year of adopting their
241intergovernmental coordination elements, each county, all the
242municipalities within that county, the district school board,
243and any unit of local government service providers in that
244county shall establish by interlocal or other formal agreement
245executed by all affected entities, the joint processes described
246in this subparagraph consistent with their adopted
247intergovernmental coordination elements.
248     3.  To foster coordination between special districts and
249local general-purpose governments as local general-purpose
250governments implement local comprehensive plans, each
251independent special district must submit a public facilities
252report to the appropriate local government as required by s.
253189.415.
254     4.a.  Local governments must execute an interlocal
255agreement with the district school board, the county, and
256nonexempt municipalities pursuant to s. 163.31777. The local
257government shall amend the intergovernmental coordination
258element to provide that coordination between the local
259government and school board is pursuant to the agreement and
260shall state the obligations of the local government under the
261agreement.
262     b.  Plan amendments that comply with this subparagraph are
263exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1).
264     5.  The state land planning agency shall establish a
265schedule for phased completion and transmittal of plan
266amendments to implement subparagraphs 1., 2., and 3. from all
267jurisdictions so as to accomplish their adoption by December 31,
2681999. A local government may complete and transmit its plan
269amendments to carry out these provisions prior to the scheduled
270date established by the state land planning agency. The plan
271amendments are exempt from the provisions of s. 163.3187(1).
272     6.  By January 1, 2004, any county having a population
273greater than 100,000, and the municipalities and special
274districts within that county, shall submit a report to the
275Department of Community Affairs which:
276     a.  Identifies all existing or proposed interlocal service
277delivery agreements regarding the following: education; sanitary
278sewer; public safety; solid waste; drainage; potable water;
279parks and recreation; and transportation facilities.
280     b.  Identifies any deficits or duplication in the provision
281of services within its jurisdiction, whether capital or
282operational. Upon request, the Department of Community Affairs
283shall provide technical assistance to the local governments in
284identifying deficits or duplication.
285     7.  Within 6 months after submission of the report, the
286Department of Community Affairs shall, through the appropriate
287regional planning council, coordinate a meeting of all local
288governments within the regional planning area to discuss the
289reports and potential strategies to remedy any identified
290deficiencies or duplications.
291     8.  Each local government shall update its
292intergovernmental coordination element based upon the findings
293in the report submitted pursuant to subparagraph 6. The report
294may be used as supporting data and analysis for the
295intergovernmental coordination element.
296     (12)  A public school facilities element adopted to
297implement a school concurrency program shall meet the
298requirements of this subsection. Each county and each
299municipality within the county, unless exempt or subject to a
300waiver, must adopt a public school facilities element that is
301consistent with those adopted by the other local governments
302within the county and enter the interlocal agreement pursuant to
303s. 163.31777.
304     (a)  The state land planning agency may provide a waiver to
305a county and to the municipalities within the county if the
306capacity rate for all schools within the school district is no
307greater than 100 percent and the projected 5-year capital outlay
308full-time equivalent student growth rate is less than 10
309percent. The state land planning agency may allow for a
310projected 5-year capital outlay full-time equivalent student
311growth rate to exceed 10 percent when the projected 10-year
312capital outlay full-time equivalent student enrollment is less
313than 2,000 students and the capacity rate for all schools within
314the school district in the tenth year will not exceed the 100-
315percent limitation. The state land planning agency may allow for
316a single school to exceed the 100-percent limitation if it can
317be demonstrated that the capacity rate for that single school is
318not greater than 105 percent. In making this determination, the
319state land planning agency shall consider the following
320criteria:
321     1.  Whether the exceedance is due to temporary
322circumstances;
323     2.  Whether the projected 5-year capital outlay full time
324equivalent student growth rate for the school district is
325approaching the 10-percent threshold;
326     3.  Whether one or more additional schools within the
327school district are at or approaching the 100-percent threshold;
328and
329     4.  The adequacy of the data and analysis submitted to
330support the waiver request.
331     (j)  Failure to adopt the public school facilities element,
332to enter into an approved interlocal agreement as required by
333subparagraph (6)(h)2. and s. 163.31777, or to amend the
334comprehensive plan as necessary to implement school concurrency,
335according to the phased schedule, shall result in a local
336government being prohibited from adopting amendments to the
337comprehensive plan which increase residential density until the
338necessary amendments have been adopted and transmitted to the
339state land planning agency.
340     (j)(k)  The state land planning agency may issue the school
341board a notice to the school board and the local government to
342show cause why sanctions should not be enforced for failure to
343enter into an approved interlocal agreement as required by s.
344163.31777 or for failure to implement the provisions of this act
345relating to public school concurrency. If the state land
346planning agency finds that insufficient cause exists for the
347school board's or local government's failure to enter into an
348approved interlocal agreement as required by s. 163.31777 or for
349the school board's or local government's failure to implement
350the provisions relating to public school concurrency, the state
351land planning agency shall submit its finding to the
352Administration Commission which may impose on the local
353government any of the sanctions set forth in s. 163.3184(11)(a)
354and (b) and may impose on the district school board any of the
355sanctions set forth in s. 1008.32(4). The school board may be
356subject to sanctions imposed by the Administration Commission
357directing the Department of Education to withhold from the
358district school board an equivalent amount of funds for school
359construction available pursuant to ss. 1013.65, 1013.68,
3601013.70, and 1013.72.
361     Section 3.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2), subsections
362(5), (10), and (12) and paragraphs (b) and (e) of subsection
363(13) of section 163.3180, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
364     163.3180  Concurrency.--
365     (2)
366     (c)  Consistent with the public welfare, and except as
367otherwise provided in this section, transportation facilities
368needed to serve new development shall be in place or under
369actual construction within 3 years after the local government
370approves a building permit or its functional equivalent that
371results in traffic generation. In evaluating whether
372transportation facilities needed to serve new development will
373be in place or under actual construction as required by this
374paragraph, a project included in the first 3 years of a local
375government's adopted capital improvements plan or the Department
376of Transportation's adopted work program and a high-performance
377transit system that serves multiple municipalities, connects to
378an existing rail system, and is included in a county's or the
379Department of Transportation's long-range plan shall be
380considered a committed facility.
381     (5)(a)  The Legislature finds that under limited
382circumstances dealing with transportation facilities,
383countervailing planning and public policy goals may come into
384conflict with the requirement that adequate public
385transportation facilities and services be available concurrent
386with the impacts of such development. The Legislature further
387finds that often the unintended result of the concurrency
388requirement for transportation facilities is often the
389discouragement of urban infill development and redevelopment.
390Such unintended results directly conflict with the goals and
391policies of the state comprehensive plan and the intent of this
392part. The Legislature also finds that in urban centers
393transportation cannot be effectively managed and mobility cannot
394be improved solely through the expansion of roadway capacity,
395that the expansion of roadway capacity is not always physically
396or financially possible, and that a range of transportation
397alternatives are essential to satisfy mobility needs, reduce
398congestion, and achieve healthy, vibrant centers. Therefore,
399exceptions from the concurrency requirement for transportation
400facilities may be granted as provided by this subsection.
401     (b)1.  The following are transportation concurrency
402exception areas:
403     a.  A municipality that qualifies as a dense urban land
404area under s. 163.3164;
405     b.  An urban service area under s. 163.3164 that has been
406adopted into the local comprehensive plan and is located within
407a county that qualifies as a dense urban land area under s.
408163.3164, except a limited urban service area may not be
409included as an urban service area unless the parcel is defined
410as provided in s. 163.3164(33); and
411     c.  A county, including the municipalities located therein,
412which has a population of at least 900,000 and qualifies as a
413dense urban land area under s. 163.3164, but does not have an
414urban service area designated in the local comprehensive plan.
415     2.  A municipality that does not qualify as a dense urban
416land area pursuant to s. 163.3164 may designate in its local
417comprehensive plan the following areas as transportation
418concurrency exception areas:
419     a.  Urban infill as defined in s. 163.3164;
420     b.  Community redevelopment areas as defined in s. 163.340;
421     c.  Downtown revitalization areas as defined in s.
422163.3164;
423     d.  Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or
424     e.  Urban service areas as defined in s. 163.3164 or areas
425within a designated urban service boundary under s.
426163.3177(14).
427     3.  A county that does not qualify as a dense urban land
428area pursuant to s. 163.3164 may designate in its local
429comprehensive plan the following areas as transportation
430concurrency exception areas:
431     a.  Urban infill as defined in s. 163.3164;
432     b.  Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or
433     c.  Urban service areas as defined in s. 163.3164.
434     4.  A local government that has a transportation
435concurrency exception area designated pursuant to subparagraph
4361., subparagraph 2., or subparagraph 3. shall, within 2 years
437after the designated area becomes exempt, adopt into its local
438comprehensive plan land use and transportation strategies to
439support and fund mobility within the exception area, including
440alternative modes of transportation. Local governments are
441encouraged to adopt complementary land use and transportation
442strategies that reflect the region's shared vision for its
443future. If the state land planning agency finds insufficient
444cause for the failure to adopt into its comprehensive plan land
445use and transportation strategies to support and fund mobility
446within the designated exception area after 2 years, it shall
447submit the finding to the Administration Commission, which may
448impose any of the sanctions set forth in s. 163.3184(11)(a) and
449(b) against the local government.
450     5.  Transportation concurrency exception areas designated
451pursuant to subparagraph 1., subparagraph 2., or subparagraph 3.
452do not apply to designated transportation concurrency districts
453located within a county that has a population of at least 1.5
454million, has implemented and uses a transportation-related
455concurrency assessment to support alternative modes of
456transportation, including, but not limited to, mass transit, and
457does not levy transportation impact fees within the concurrency
458district.
459     6.  Transportation concurrency exception areas designated
460under subparagraph 1., subparagraph 2., or subparagraph 3. do
461not apply in any county that has exempted more than 40 percent
462of the area inside the urban service area from transportation
463concurrency for the purpose of urban infill.
464     7.  A local government that does not have a transportation
465concurrency exception area designated pursuant to subparagraph
4661., subparagraph 2., or subparagraph 3. may grant an exception
467from the concurrency requirement for transportation facilities
468if the proposed development is otherwise consistent with the
469adopted local government comprehensive plan and is a project
470that promotes public transportation or is located within an area
471designated in the comprehensive plan for:
472     a.1.  Urban infill development;
473     b.2.  Urban redevelopment;
474     c.3.  Downtown revitalization;
475     d.4.  Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or
476     e.5.  An urban service area specifically designated as a
477transportation concurrency exception area which includes lands
478appropriate for compact, contiguous urban development, which
479does not exceed the amount of land needed to accommodate the
480projected population growth at densities consistent with the
481adopted comprehensive plan within the 10-year planning period,
482and which is served or is planned to be served with public
483facilities and services as provided by the capital improvements
484element.
485     (c)  The Legislature also finds that developments located
486within urban infill, urban redevelopment, existing urban
487service, or downtown revitalization areas or areas designated as
488urban infill and redevelopment areas under s. 163.2517, which
489pose only special part-time demands on the transportation
490system, are exempt should be excepted from the concurrency
491requirement for transportation facilities. A special part-time
492demand is one that does not have more than 200 scheduled events
493during any calendar year and does not affect the 100 highest
494traffic volume hours.
495     (d)  Except for transportation concurrency exception areas
496designated pursuant to subparagraph (b)1., subparagraph (b)2.,
497or subparagraph (b)3., the following requirements apply: A local
498government shall establish guidelines in the comprehensive plan
499for granting the exceptions authorized in paragraphs (b) and (c)
500and subsections (7) and (15) which must be consistent with and
501support a comprehensive strategy adopted in the plan to promote
502the purpose of the exceptions.
503     1.(e)  The local government shall both adopt into the
504comprehensive plan and implement long-term strategies to support
505and fund mobility within the designated exception area,
506including alternative modes of transportation. The plan
507amendment must also demonstrate how strategies will support the
508purpose of the exception and how mobility within the designated
509exception area will be provided.
510     2.  In addition, The strategies must address urban design;
511appropriate land use mixes, including intensity and density; and
512network connectivity plans needed to promote urban infill,
513redevelopment, or downtown revitalization. The comprehensive
514plan amendment designating the concurrency exception area must
515be accompanied by data and analysis supporting the local
516government's determination of the boundaries of the
517transportation concurrency exception justifying the size of the
518area.
519     (e)(f)  Before designating Prior to the designation of a
520concurrency exception area pursuant to subparagraph (b)6., the
521state land planning agency and the Department of Transportation
522shall be consulted by the local government to assess the impact
523that the proposed exception area is expected to have on the
524adopted level-of-service standards established for regional
525transportation facilities identified pursuant to s. 186.507,
526including the Strategic Intermodal System facilities, as defined
527in s. 339.64, and roadway facilities funded in accordance with
528s. 339.2819. Further, the local government shall provide a plan
529for the mitigation of, in consultation with the state land
530planning agency and the Department of Transportation, develop a
531plan to mitigate any impacts to the Strategic Intermodal System,
532including, if appropriate, access management, parallel reliever
533roads, transportation demand management, and other measures the
534development of a long-term concurrency management system
535pursuant to subsection (9) and s. 163.3177(3)(d). The exceptions
536may be available only within the specific geographic area of the
537jurisdiction designated in the plan. Pursuant to s. 163.3184,
538any affected person may challenge a plan amendment establishing
539these guidelines and the areas within which an exception could
540be granted.
541     (g)  Transportation concurrency exception areas existing
542prior to July 1, 2005, must, at a minimum, meet the provisions
543of this section by July 1, 2006, or at the time of the
544comprehensive plan update pursuant to the evaluation and
545appraisal report, whichever occurs last.
546     (f)  The designation of a transportation concurrency
547exception area does not limit a local government's home rule
548power to adopt ordinances or impose fees. This subsection does
549not affect any contract or agreement entered into or development
550order rendered before the creation of the transportation
551concurrency exception area except as provided in s.
552380.06(29)(e).
553     (g)  The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
554Accountability shall submit to the President of the Senate and
555the Speaker of the House of Representatives by February 1, 2015,
556a report on transportation concurrency exception areas created
557pursuant to this subsection. At a minimum, the report shall
558address the methods that local governments have used to
559implement and fund transportation strategies to achieve the
560purposes of designated transportation concurrency exception
561areas, and the effects of the strategies on mobility,
562congestion, urban design, the density and intensity of land use
563mixes, and network connectivity plans used to promote urban
564infill, redevelopment, or downtown revitalization.
565     (12)  A development of regional impact may satisfy the
566transportation concurrency requirements of the local
567comprehensive plan, the local government's concurrency
568management system, and s. 380.06 by payment of a proportionate-
569share contribution for local and regionally significant traffic
570impacts, if:
571     (a)  The development of regional impact which, based on its
572location or mix of land uses, is designed to encourage
573pedestrian or other nonautomotive modes of transportation;
574     (b)  The proportionate-share contribution for local and
575regionally significant traffic impacts is sufficient to pay for
576one or more required mobility improvements that will benefit a
577regionally significant transportation facility;
578     (c)  The owner and developer of the development of regional
579impact pays or assures payment of the proportionate-share
580contribution; and
581     (d)  If the regionally significant transportation facility
582to be constructed or improved is under the maintenance authority
583of a governmental entity, as defined by s. 334.03(12), other
584than the local government with jurisdiction over the development
585of regional impact, the developer is required to enter into a
586binding and legally enforceable commitment to transfer funds to
587the governmental entity having maintenance authority or to
588otherwise assure construction or improvement of the facility.
589
590The proportionate-share contribution may be applied to any
591transportation facility to satisfy the provisions of this
592subsection and the local comprehensive plan, but, for the
593purposes of this subsection, the amount of the proportionate-
594share contribution shall be calculated based upon the cumulative
595number of trips from the proposed development expected to reach
596roadways during the peak hour from the complete buildout of a
597stage or phase being approved, divided by the change in the peak
598hour maximum service volume of roadways resulting from
599construction of an improvement necessary to maintain the adopted
600level of service, multiplied by the construction cost, at the
601time of developer payment, of the improvement necessary to
602maintain the adopted level of service. For purposes of this
603subsection, "construction cost" includes all associated costs of
604the improvement. The cost of any improvements to a regionally
605significant transportation facility constructed by the owner or
606developer of the development of regional impact, including the
607costs associated with accommodating a transit facility within
608the development of regional impact which is in a county's or the
609Department of Transportation's long range plan, shall be
610credited against a development of regional impact's
611proportionate-share contribution. Proportionate-share mitigation
612shall be limited to ensure that a development of regional impact
613meeting the requirements of this subsection mitigates its impact
614on the transportation system but is not responsible for the
615additional cost of reducing or eliminating backlogs. This
616subsection also applies to Florida Quality Developments pursuant
617to s. 380.061 and to detailed specific area plans implementing
618optional sector plans pursuant to s. 163.3245.
619     (10)  Except in transportation concurrency exception areas,
620with regard to roadway facilities on the Strategic Intermodal
621System designated in accordance with s. ss. 339.61, 339.62,
622339.63 , and 339.64, the Florida Intrastate Highway System as
623defined in s. 338.001, and roadway facilities funded in
624accordance with s. 339.2819, local governments shall adopt the
625level-of-service standard established by the Department of
626Transportation by rule. However, if the Office of Tourism,
627Trade, and Economic Development concurs in writing with the
628local government that the proposed development is for a
629qualified job creation project under s. 288.0656 or s. 403.973,
630the affected local government, after consulting with the
631Department of Transportation, may provide for a waiver of
632transportation concurrency for the project. For all other roads
633on the State Highway System, local governments shall establish
634an adequate level-of-service standard that need not be
635consistent with any level-of-service standard established by the
636Department of Transportation. In establishing adequate level-of-
637service standards for any arterial roads, or collector roads as
638appropriate, which traverse multiple jurisdictions, local
639governments shall consider compatibility with the roadway
640facility's adopted level-of-service standards in adjacent
641jurisdictions. Each local government within a county shall use a
642professionally accepted methodology for measuring impacts on
643transportation facilities for the purposes of implementing its
644concurrency management system. Counties are encouraged to
645coordinate with adjacent counties, and local governments within
646a county are encouraged to coordinate, for the purpose of using
647common methodologies for measuring impacts on transportation
648facilities for the purpose of implementing their concurrency
649management systems.
650     (12)  A development of regional impact satisfies may
651satisfy the transportation concurrency requirements of the local
652comprehensive plan, the local government's concurrency
653management system, and s. 380.06 by paying payment of a
654proportionate-share contribution for local and regionally
655significant traffic impacts, if:
656     (a)  The development of regional impact which, based on its
657location or mix of land uses, is designed to encourage
658pedestrian or other nonautomotive modes of transportation;
659     (b)  The proportionate-share contribution for local and
660regionally significant traffic impacts is sufficient to pay for
661one or more required mobility improvements that will benefit the
662network of a regionally significant transportation facilities
663facility;
664     (c)  The owner and developer of the development of regional
665impact pays or assures payment of the proportionate-share
666contribution to the local government having jurisdiction over
667the development of regional impact; and
668     (d)  If the regionally significant transportation facility
669to be constructed or improved is under the maintenance authority
670of a governmental entity, as defined by s. 334.03(12), other
671than the local government with jurisdiction over the development
672of regional impact, the local government having jurisdiction
673over the development of regional impact must developer is
674required to enter into a binding and legally enforceable
675commitment to transfer funds to the governmental entity having
676maintenance authority or to otherwise assure construction or
677improvement of a the facility reasonably related to the mobility
678demands created by the development.
679
680The proportionate-share contribution may be applied to any
681transportation facility to satisfy the provisions of this
682subsection and the local comprehensive plan, but, for the
683purposes of this subsection, the amount of the proportionate-
684share contribution shall be calculated based upon the cumulative
685number of trips from the proposed development expected to reach
686roadways during the peak hour from the complete buildout of a
687stage or phase being approved, divided by the change in the peak
688hour maximum service volume of roadways resulting from
689construction of an improvement necessary to maintain the adopted
690level of service, multiplied by the construction cost, at the
691time of developer payment, of the improvement necessary to
692maintain the adopted level of service. For purposes of this
693subsection, "construction cost" includes all associated costs of
694the improvement. Proportionate-share mitigation shall be limited
695to ensure that a development of regional impact meeting the
696requirements of this subsection mitigates its impact on the
697transportation system but is not responsible for the additional
698cost of reducing or eliminating backlogs. This subsection also
699applies to Florida Quality Developments pursuant to s. 380.061
700and to detailed specific area plans implementing optional sector
701plans pursuant to s. 163.3245.
702     (13)  School concurrency shall be established on a
703districtwide basis and shall include all public schools in the
704district and all portions of the district, whether located in a
705municipality or an unincorporated area unless exempt from the
706public school facilities element pursuant to s. 163.3177(12).
707The application of school concurrency to development shall be
708based upon the adopted comprehensive plan, as amended. All local
709governments within a county, except as provided in paragraph
710(f), shall adopt and transmit to the state land planning agency
711the necessary plan amendments, along with the interlocal
712agreement, for a compliance review pursuant to s. 163.3184(7)
713and (8). The minimum requirements for school concurrency are the
714following:
715     (b)  Level-of-service standards.--The Legislature
716recognizes that an essential requirement for a concurrency
717management system is the level of service at which a public
718facility is expected to operate.
719     1.  Local governments and school boards imposing school
720concurrency shall exercise authority in conjunction with each
721other to establish jointly adequate level-of-service standards,
722as defined in chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code,
723necessary to implement the adopted local government
724comprehensive plan, based on data and analysis.
725     2.  Public school level-of-service standards shall be
726included and adopted into the capital improvements element of
727the local comprehensive plan and shall apply districtwide to all
728schools of the same type. Types of schools may include
729elementary, middle, and high schools as well as special purpose
730facilities such as magnet schools.
731     3.  Local governments and school boards shall have the
732option to utilize tiered level-of-service standards to allow
733time to achieve an adequate and desirable level of service as
734circumstances warrant.
735     4.  For the purpose of determining whether levels of
736service have been achieved, for the first 3 years of school
737concurrency implementation, a school district that includes
738relocatable facilities in its inventory of student stations
739shall include the capacity of such relocatable facilities as
740provided in s. 1013.35(2)(b)2.f., provided the relocatable
741facilities were purchased after 1998 and the relocatable
742facilities meet the standards for long-term use pursuant to s.
7431013.20.
744     (e)  Availability standard.--Consistent with the public
745welfare, a local government may not deny an application for site
746plan, final subdivision approval, or the functional equivalent
747for a development or phase of a development authorizing
748residential development for failure to achieve and maintain the
749level-of-service standard for public school capacity in a local
750school concurrency management system where adequate school
751facilities will be in place or under actual construction within
7523 years after the issuance of final subdivision or site plan
753approval, or the functional equivalent. School concurrency is
754satisfied if the developer executes a legally binding commitment
755to provide mitigation proportionate to the demand for public
756school facilities to be created by actual development of the
757property, including, but not limited to, the options described
758in subparagraph 1. Options for proportionate-share mitigation of
759impacts on public school facilities must be established in the
760public school facilities element and the interlocal agreement
761pursuant to s. 163.31777.
762     1.  Appropriate mitigation options include the contribution
763of land; the construction, expansion, or payment for land
764acquisition or construction of a public school facility; the
765construction of a charter school that complies with the
766requirements of s. 1002.33(18)(f); or the creation of mitigation
767banking based on the construction of a public school facility in
768exchange for the right to sell capacity credits. Such options
769must include execution by the applicant and the local government
770of a development agreement that constitutes a legally binding
771commitment to pay proportionate-share mitigation for the
772additional residential units approved by the local government in
773a development order and actually developed on the property,
774taking into account residential density allowed on the property
775prior to the plan amendment that increased the overall
776residential density. The district school board must be a party
777to such an agreement. As a condition of its entry into such a
778development agreement, the local government may require the
779landowner to agree to continuing renewal of the agreement upon
780its expiration.
781     2.  If the education facilities plan and the public
782educational facilities element authorize a contribution of land;
783the construction, expansion, or payment for land acquisition; or
784the construction or expansion of a public school facility, or a
785portion thereof; or the construction of a charter school that
786complies with the requirements of s. 1002.33(18)(f), as
787proportionate-share mitigation, the local government shall
788credit such a contribution, construction, expansion, or payment
789toward any other impact fee or exaction imposed by local
790ordinance for the same need, on a dollar-for-dollar basis at
791fair market value.
792     3.  Any proportionate-share mitigation must be directed by
793the school board toward a school capacity improvement identified
794in a financially feasible 5-year district work plan that
795satisfies the demands created by the development in accordance
796with a binding developer's agreement.
797     4.  If a development is precluded from commencing because
798there is inadequate classroom capacity to mitigate the impacts
799of the development, the development may nevertheless commence if
800there are accelerated facilities in an approved capital
801improvement element scheduled for construction in year four or
802later of such plan which, when built, will mitigate the proposed
803development, or if such accelerated facilities will be in the
804next annual update of the capital facilities element, the
805developer enters into a binding, financially guaranteed
806agreement with the school district to construct an accelerated
807facility within the first 3 years of an approved capital
808improvement plan, and the cost of the school facility is equal
809to or greater than the development's proportionate share. When
810the completed school facility is conveyed to the school
811district, the developer shall receive impact fee credits usable
812within the zone where the facility is constructed or any
813attendance zone contiguous with or adjacent to the zone where
814the facility is constructed.
815     5.  This paragraph does not limit the authority of a local
816government to deny a development permit or its functional
817equivalent pursuant to its home rule regulatory powers, except
818as provided in this part.
819     Section 4.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section
820163.31801, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
821     163.31801  Impact fees; short title; intent; definitions;
822ordinances levying impact fees.--
823     (3)  An impact fee adopted by ordinance of a county or
824municipality or by resolution of a special district must, at
825minimum:
826     (d)  Require that notice be provided no less than 90 days
827before the effective date of an ordinance or resolution imposing
828a new or increased amended impact fee. A county or municipality
829is not required to wait 90 days to decrease, suspend, or
830eliminate an impact fee.
831     Section 5.  Section 163.31802, Florida Statutes, is created
832to read:
833     163.31802  Prohibited standards for security devices.--A
834county, municipality, or other entity of local government may
835not adopt or maintain in effect an ordinance or rule that
836establishes standards for security cameras that require a lawful
837business to expend funds to enhance the services or functions
838provided by local government unless specifically provided by
839general law. Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit
840the ability of a county, municipality, airport, seaport, or
841other local governmental entity to adopt standards for security
842cameras in publicly operated facilities, including standards for
843private businesses operating within such public facilities
844pursuant to a lease or other contractual arrangement.
845     Section 6.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
846163.3184, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (e) is
847added to subsection (3) of that section, to read:
848     163.3184  Process for adoption of comprehensive plan or
849plan amendment.--
850     (1)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
851     (b)  "In compliance" means consistent with the requirements
852of ss. 163.3177, when a local government adopts an educational
853facilities element, 163.3178, 163.3180, 163.3191, and 163.3245,
854with the state comprehensive plan, with the appropriate
855strategic regional policy plan, and with chapter 9J-5, Florida
856Administrative Code, where such rule is not inconsistent with
857this part and with the principles for guiding development in
858designated areas of critical state concern and with part III of
859chapter 369, where applicable.
860     (3)  LOCAL GOVERNMENT TRANSMITTAL OF PROPOSED PLAN OR
861AMENDMENT.--
862     (e)  At the request of an applicant, a local government
863shall consider an application for zoning changes that would be
864required to properly enact the provisions of any proposed plan
865amendment transmitted pursuant to this subsection. Zoning
866changes approved by the local government are contingent upon the
867state land planning agency issuing a notice of intent to find
868that the comprehensive plan or plan amendment transmitted is in
869compliance with this act.
870     Section 7.  Paragraphs (b) and (f) of subsection (1) of
871section 163.3187, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph
872(q) is added to that subsection, to read:
873     163.3187  Amendment of adopted comprehensive plan.--
874     (1)  Amendments to comprehensive plans adopted pursuant to
875this part may be made not more than two times during any
876calendar year, except:
877     (b)  Any local government comprehensive plan amendments
878directly related to a proposed development of regional impact,
879including changes which have been determined to be substantial
880deviations and including Florida Quality Developments pursuant
881to s. 380.061, may be initiated by a local planning agency and
882considered by the local governing body at the same time as the
883application for development approval using the procedures
884provided for local plan amendment in this section and applicable
885local ordinances, without regard to statutory or local ordinance
886limits on the frequency of consideration of amendments to the
887local comprehensive plan. Nothing in this subsection shall be
888deemed to require favorable consideration of a plan amendment
889solely because it is related to a development of regional
890impact.
891     (f)  Any comprehensive plan amendment that changes the
892schedule in The capital improvements element annual update
893required in s. 163.3177(3)(b)1., and any amendments directly
894related to the schedule, may be made once in a calendar year on
895a date different from the two times provided in this subsection
896when necessary to coincide with the adoption of the local
897government's budget and capital improvements program.
898     (q)  Any local government plan amendment to designate an
899urban service area as a transportation concurrency exception
900area under s. 163.3180(5)(b)2. or 3. and an area exempt from the
901development-of-regional-impact process under s. 380.06(29).
902     Section 9.  Subsection (2) of section 163.32465, Florida
903Statutes, is amended to read:
904     163.32465  State review of local comprehensive plans in
905urban areas.--
906     (2)  ALTERNATIVE STATE REVIEW PROCESS PILOT
907PROGRAM.--Pinellas and Broward Counties, and the municipalities
908within these counties, and Jacksonville, Miami, Tampa, and
909Hialeah shall follow an alternative state review process
910provided in this section. Municipalities within the pilot
911counties may elect, by super majority vote of the governing
912body, not to participate in the pilot program.  In addition to
913the pilot program jurisdictions, any local government may use
914the alternative state review process to designate an urban
915service area as defined in s. 163.3164(29) in its comprehensive
916plan.
917     Section 11.  Section 171.091, Florida Statutes, is amended
918to read:
919     171.091  Recording.--Any change in the municipal boundaries
920through annexation or contraction shall revise the charter
921boundary article and shall be filed as a revision of the charter
922with the Department of State within 30 days. A copy of such
923revision must be submitted to the Office of Economic and
924Demographic Research along with a statement specifying the
925population census effect and the affected land area.
926     Section 12.  Section 186.509, Florida Statutes, is amended
927to read:
928     186.509  Dispute resolution process.--Each regional
929planning council shall establish by rule a dispute resolution
930process to reconcile differences on planning and growth
931management issues between local governments, regional agencies,
932and private interests. The dispute resolution process shall,
933within a reasonable set of timeframes, provide for: voluntary
934meetings among the disputing parties; if those meetings fail to
935resolve the dispute, initiation of mandatory voluntary mediation
936or a similar process; if that process fails, initiation of
937arbitration or administrative or judicial action, where
938appropriate. The council shall not utilize the dispute
939resolution process to address disputes involving environmental
940permits or other regulatory matters unless requested to do so by
941the parties. The resolution of any issue through the dispute
942resolution process shall not alter any person's right to a
943judicial determination of any issue if that person is entitled
944to such a determination under statutory or common law.
945     Section 13.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) and
946subsections (24) and (28) of section 380.06, Florida Statutes,
947are amended, and subsection (29) is added to that section, to
948read:
949     380.06  Developments of regional impact.--
950     (7)  PREAPPLICATION PROCEDURES.--
951     (a)  Before filing an application for development approval,
952the developer shall contact the regional planning agency with
953jurisdiction over the proposed development to arrange a
954preapplication conference. Upon the request of the developer or
955the regional planning agency, other affected state and regional
956agencies shall participate in this conference and shall identify
957the types of permits issued by the agencies, the level of
958information required, and the permit issuance procedures as
959applied to the proposed development. The levels of service
960required in the transportation methodology shall be the same
961levels of service used to evaluate concurrency in accordance
962with s. 163.3180. The regional planning agency shall provide the
963developer information about the development-of-regional-impact
964process and the use of preapplication conferences to identify
965issues, coordinate appropriate state and local agency
966requirements, and otherwise promote a proper and efficient
967review of the proposed development. If agreement is reached
968regarding assumptions and methodology to be used in the
969application for development approval, the reviewing agencies may
970not subsequently object to those assumptions and methodologies
971unless subsequent changes to the project or information obtained
972during the review make those assumptions and methodologies
973inappropriate.
974     (24)  STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.--
975     (a)  Any proposed hospital is exempt from the provisions of
976this section.
977     (b)  Any proposed electrical transmission line or
978electrical power plant is exempt from the provisions of this
979section.
980     (c)  Any proposed addition to an existing sports facility
981complex is exempt from the provisions of this section if the
982addition meets the following characteristics:
983     1.  It would not operate concurrently with the scheduled
984hours of operation of the existing facility.
985     2.  Its seating capacity would be no more than 75 percent
986of the capacity of the existing facility.
987     3.  The sports facility complex property is owned by a
988public body prior to July 1, 1983.
989
990This exemption does not apply to any pari-mutuel facility.
991     (d)  Any proposed addition or cumulative additions
992subsequent to July 1, 1988, to an existing sports facility
993complex owned by a state university is exempt if the increased
994seating capacity of the complex is no more than 30 percent of
995the capacity of the existing facility.
996     (e)  Any addition of permanent seats or parking spaces for
997an existing sports facility located on property owned by a
998public body prior to July 1, 1973, is exempt from the provisions
999of this section if future additions do not expand existing
1000permanent seating or parking capacity more than 15 percent
1001annually in excess of the prior year's capacity.
1002     (f)  Any increase in the seating capacity of an existing
1003sports facility having a permanent seating capacity of at least
100450,000 spectators is exempt from the provisions of this section,
1005provided that such an increase does not increase permanent
1006seating capacity by more than 5 percent per year and not to
1007exceed a total of 10 percent in any 5-year period, and provided
1008that the sports facility notifies the appropriate local
1009government within which the facility is located of the increase
1010at least 6 months prior to the initial use of the increased
1011seating, in order to permit the appropriate local government to
1012develop a traffic management plan for the traffic generated by
1013the increase. Any traffic management plan shall be consistent
1014with the local comprehensive plan, the regional policy plan, and
1015the state comprehensive plan.
1016     (g)  Any expansion in the permanent seating capacity or
1017additional improved parking facilities of an existing sports
1018facility is exempt from the provisions of this section, if the
1019following conditions exist:
1020     1.a.  The sports facility had a permanent seating capacity
1021on January 1, 1991, of at least 41,000 spectator seats;
1022     b.  The sum of such expansions in permanent seating
1023capacity does not exceed a total of 10 percent in any 5-year
1024period and does not exceed a cumulative total of 20 percent for
1025any such expansions; or
1026     c.  The increase in additional improved parking facilities
1027is a one-time addition and does not exceed 3,500 parking spaces
1028serving the sports facility; and
1029     2.  The local government having jurisdiction of the sports
1030facility includes in the development order or development permit
1031approving such expansion under this paragraph a finding of fact
1032that the proposed expansion is consistent with the
1033transportation, water, sewer and stormwater drainage provisions
1034of the approved local comprehensive plan and local land
1035development regulations relating to those provisions.
1036
1037Any owner or developer who intends to rely on this statutory
1038exemption shall provide to the department a copy of the local
1039government application for a development permit. Within 45 days
1040of receipt of the application, the department shall render to
1041the local government an advisory and nonbinding opinion, in
1042writing, stating whether, in the department's opinion, the
1043prescribed conditions exist for an exemption under this
1044paragraph. The local government shall render the development
1045order approving each such expansion to the department. The
1046owner, developer, or department may appeal the local government
1047development order pursuant to s. 380.07, within 45 days after
1048the order is rendered. The scope of review shall be limited to
1049the determination of whether the conditions prescribed in this
1050paragraph exist. If any sports facility expansion undergoes
1051development-of-regional-impact review, all previous expansions
1052which were exempt under this paragraph shall be included in the
1053development-of-regional-impact review.
1054     (h)  Expansion to port harbors, spoil disposal sites,
1055navigation channels, turning basins, harbor berths, and other
1056related inwater harbor facilities of ports listed in s.
1057403.021(9)(b), port transportation facilities and projects
1058listed in s. 311.07(3)(b), and intermodal transportation
1059facilities identified pursuant to s. 311.09(3) are exempt from
1060the provisions of this section when such expansions, projects,
1061or facilities are consistent with comprehensive master plans
1062that are in compliance with the provisions of s. 163.3178.
1063     (i)  Any proposed facility for the storage of any petroleum
1064product or any expansion of an existing facility is exempt from
1065the provisions of this section.
1066     (j)  Any renovation or redevelopment within the same land
1067parcel which does not change land use or increase density or
1068intensity of use.
1069     (k)  Waterport and marina development, including dry
1070storage facilities, are exempt from the provisions of this
1071section.
1072     (l)  Any proposed development within an urban service
1073boundary established under s. 163.3177(14), which is not
1074otherwise exempt pursuant to subsection (29), is exempt from the
1075provisions of this section if the local government having
1076jurisdiction over the area where the development is proposed has
1077adopted the urban service boundary, has entered into a binding
1078agreement with jurisdictions that would be impacted and with the
1079Department of Transportation regarding the mitigation of impacts
1080on state and regional transportation facilities, and has adopted
1081a proportionate share methodology pursuant to s. 163.3180(16).
1082     (m)  Any proposed development within a rural land
1083stewardship area created under s. 163.3177(11)(d) is exempt from
1084the provisions of this section if the local government that has
1085adopted the rural land stewardship area has entered into a
1086binding agreement with jurisdictions that would be impacted and
1087the Department of Transportation regarding the mitigation of
1088impacts on state and regional transportation facilities, and has
1089adopted a proportionate share methodology pursuant to s.
1090163.3180(16).
1091     (n)  Any proposed development or redevelopment within an
1092area designated as an urban infill and redevelopment area under
1093s. 163.2517 is exempt from this section if the local government
1094has entered into a binding agreement with jurisdictions that
1095would be impacted and the Department of Transportation regarding
1096the mitigation of impacts on state and regional transportation
1097facilities, and has adopted a proportionate share methodology
1098pursuant to s. 163.3180(16).
1099     (n)(o)  The establishment, relocation, or expansion of any
1100military installation as defined in s. 163.3175, is exempt from
1101this section.
1102     (o)(p)  Any self-storage warehousing that does not allow
1103retail or other services is exempt from this section.
1104     (p)(q)  Any proposed nursing home or assisted living
1105facility is exempt from this section.
1106     (q)(r)  Any development identified in an airport master
1107plan and adopted into the comprehensive plan pursuant to s.
1108163.3177(6)(k) is exempt from this section.
1109     (r)(s)  Any development identified in a campus master plan
1110and adopted pursuant to s. 1013.30 is exempt from this section.
1111     (s)(t)  Any development in a specific area plan which is
1112prepared pursuant to s. 163.3245 and adopted into the
1113comprehensive plan is exempt from this section.
1114     (t)(u)  Any development within a county with a research and
1115education authority created by special act and that is also
1116within a research and development park that is operated or
1117managed by a research and development authority pursuant to part
1118V of chapter 159 is exempt from this section.
1119
1120If a use is exempt from review as a development of regional
1121impact under paragraphs (a)-(s)(t), but will be part of a larger
1122project that is subject to review as a development of regional
1123impact, the impact of the exempt use must be included in the
1124review of the larger project, unless such exempt use involves a
1125development of regional impact for a landowner, tenant, or user
1126that has entered into a funding agreement with the Office of
1127Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development under the Innovation
1128Incentive Program and the agreement contemplates a state award
1129of at least $50 million.     
1130     (28)  PARTIAL STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS.--
1131     (a)  If the binding agreement referenced under paragraph
1132(24)(l) for urban service boundaries is not entered into within
113312 months after establishment of the urban service boundary, the
1134development-of-regional-impact review for projects within the
1135urban service boundary must address transportation impacts only.
1136     (b)  If the binding agreement referenced under paragraph
1137(24)(m) for rural land stewardship areas is not entered into
1138within 12 months after the designation of a rural land
1139stewardship area, the development-of-regional-impact review for
1140projects within the rural land stewardship area must address
1141transportation impacts only.
1142     (c)  If the binding agreement referenced under paragraph
1143(24)(n) for designated urban infill and redevelopment areas is
1144not entered into within 12 months after the designation of the
1145area or July 1, 2007, whichever occurs later, the development-
1146of-regional-impact review for projects within the urban infill
1147and redevelopment area must address transportation impacts only.
1148     (d)  A local government that does not wish to enter into a
1149binding agreement or that is unable to agree on the terms of the
1150agreement referenced under paragraph (24)(l) or, paragraph
1151(24)(m), or paragraph (24)(n) shall provide written notification
1152to the state land planning agency of the decision to not enter
1153into a binding agreement or the failure to enter into a binding
1154agreement within the 12-month period referenced in paragraphs
1155(a), (b) and (c). Following the notification of the state land
1156planning agency, development-of-regional-impact review for
1157projects within an urban service boundary under paragraph
1158(24)(l), or a rural land stewardship area under paragraph
1159(24)(m), or an urban infill and redevelopment area under
1160paragraph (24)(n), must address transportation impacts only.
1161     (e)  The vesting provision of s. 163.3167(8) relating to an
1162authorized development of regional impact shall not apply to
1163those projects partially exempt from the development-of-
1164regional-impact review process under paragraphs (a)-(d).
1165     (29)  EXEMPTIONS FOR DENSE URBAN LAND AREAS.--
1166     (a)  The following are exempt from this section:
1167     1.  Any proposed development in a municipality that
1168qualifies as a dense urban land area as defined in s. 163.3164;
1169     2.  Any proposed development within a county that qualifies
1170as a dense urban land area as defined in s. 163.3164 and that is
1171located within an urban service area defined in s. 163.3164
1172which has been adopted into the comprehensive plan; or
1173     3.  Any proposed development within a county, including the
1174municipalities located therein, which has a population of at
1175least 900,000, which qualifies as a dense urban land area under
1176s. 163.3164, but which does not have an urban service area
1177designated in the comprehensive plan.
1178     (b)  If a municipality that does not qualify as a dense
1179urban land area pursuant to s. 163.3164 designates any of the
1180following areas in its comprehensive plan, any proposed
1181development within the designated area is exempt from the
1182development-of-regional-impact process:
1183     1.  Urban infill as defined in s. 163.3164;
1184     2.  Community redevelopment areas as defined in s. 163.340;
1185     3.  Downtown revitalization areas as defined in s.
1186163.3164;
1187     4.  Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or
1188     5.  Urban service areas as defined in s. 163.3164 or areas
1189within a designated urban service boundary under s.
1190163.3177(14).
1191     (c)  If a county that does not qualify as a dense urban
1192land area pursuant to s. 163.3164 designates any of the
1193following areas in its comprehensive plan, any proposed
1194development within the designated area is exempt from the
1195development-of-regional-impact process:
1196     1.  Urban infill as defined in s. 163.3164;
1197     2.  Urban infill and redevelopment under s. 163.2517; or
1198     3.  Urban service areas as defined in s. 163.3164.
1199     (d)  A development that is located partially outside an
1200area that is exempt from the development-of-regional-impact
1201program must undergo development-of-regional-impact review
1202pursuant to this section.
1203     (e)  In an area that is exempt under paragraphs (a)-(c),
1204any previously approved development-of-regional-impact
1205development orders shall continue to be effective, but the
1206developer has the option to be governed by s. 380.115(1). A
1207pending application for development approval shall be governed
1208by s. 380.115(2). A development that has a pending application
1209for a comprehensive plan amendment and that elects not to
1210continue development-of-regional-impact review is exempt from
1211the limitation on plan amendments set forth in s. 163.3187(1)
1212for the year following the effective date of the exemption.
1213     (f)  Local governments must submit by mail a development
1214order to the state land planning agency for projects that would
1215be larger than 120 percent of any applicable development-of
1216regional-impact threshold and would require development-of-
1217regional-impact review but for the exemption from the program
1218under paragraphs (a)-(c). For such development orders, the state
1219land planning agency may appeal the development order pursuant
1220to s. 380.07 for inconsistency with the comprehensive plan
1221adopted under chapter 163.
1222     (g)  If a local government that qualifies as a dense urban
1223land area under this subsection is subsequently found to be
1224ineligible for designation as a dense urban land area, any
1225development located within that area which has a complete,
1226pending application for authorization to commence development
1227may maintain the exemption if the developer is continuing the
1228application process in good faith or the development is
1229approved.
1230     (h)  This subsection does not limit or modify the rights of
1231any person to complete any development that has been authorized
1232as a development of regional impact pursuant to this chapter.
1233     (i)  This subsection does not apply to areas:
1234     1.  Within the boundary of any area of critical state
1235concern designated pursuant to s. 380.05;
1236     2.  Within the boundary of the Wekiva Study Area as
1237described in s. 369.316; or
1238     3.  Within 2 miles of the boundary of the Everglades
1239Protection Area as described in s. 373.4592(2).
1240     Section 14.  (1)(a)  The Legislature finds that the
1241existing transportation concurrency system has not adequately
1242addressed the transportation needs of this state in an
1243effective, predictable, and equitable manner and is not
1244producing a sustainable transportation system for the state. The
1245Legislature finds that the current system is complex,
1246inequitable, lacks uniformity among jurisdictions, is too
1247focused on roadways to the detriment of desired land use
1248patterns and transportation alternatives, and frequently
1249prevents the attainment of important growth management goals.
1250     (b)  The Legislature determines that the state shall
1251evaluate and consider the implementation of a mobility fee to
1252replace the existing transportation concurrency system. The
1253mobility fee should be designed to provide for mobility needs,
1254ensure that development provides mitigation for its impacts on
1255the transportation system in approximate proportionality to
1256those impacts, fairly distribute the fee among the governmental
1257entities responsible for maintaining the impacted roadways, and
1258promote compact, mixed-use, and energy-efficient development.
1259     (2)  The state land planning agency and the Department of
1260Transportation shall continue their respective current mobility
1261fee studies and develop and submit to the President of the
1262Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, no later
1263than December 1, 2009, a final joint report on the mobility fee
1264methodology study, complete with recommended legislation and a
1265plan to implement the mobility fee as a replacement for the
1266existing local government adopted and implemented transportation
1267concurrency management systems. The final joint report shall
1268also contain, but is not limited to, an economic analysis of
1269implementation of the mobility fee, activities necessary to
1270implement the fee, and potential costs and benefits at the state
1271and local levels and to the private sector.
1272     Section 15.  (1)  Except as provided in subsection (4), and
1273in recognition of 2009 real estate market conditions, any permit
1274issued by the Department of Environmental Protection or a water
1275management district pursuant to part IV of chapter 373, Florida
1276Statutes, that has an expiration date of September 1, 2008,
1277through January 1, 2012, is extended and renewed for a period of
12782 years following its date of expiration. This extension
1279includes any local government-issued development order or
1280building permit. The 2-year extension also applies to build out
1281dates including any build out date extension previously granted
1282under s. 380.06(19)(c). This section shall not be construed to
1283prohibit conversion from the construction phase to the operation
1284phase upon completion of construction.
1285     (2)  The commencement and completion dates for any required
1286mitigation associated with a phased construction project shall
1287be extended such that mitigation takes place in the same
1288timeframe relative to the phase as originally permitted.
1289     (3)  The holder of a valid permit or other authorization
1290that is eligible for the 2-year extension shall notify the
1291authorizing agency in writing no later than December 31, 2009,
1292identifying the specific authorization for which the holder
1293intends to use the extension and the anticipated timeframe for
1294acting on the authorization.
1295     (4)  The extension provided for in subsection (1) does not
1296apply to:
1297     (a)  A permit or other authorization under any programmatic
1298or regional general permit issued by the Army Corps of
1299Engineers.
1300     (b)  A permit or other authorization held by an owner or
1301operator determined to be in significant noncompliance with the
1302conditions of the permit or authorization as established through
1303the issuance of a warning letter or notice of violation, the
1304initiation of formal enforcement, or other equivalent action by
1305the authorizing agency.
1306     (c)  A permit or other authorization, if granted an
1307extension, that would delay or prevent compliance with a court
1308order.
1309     (5)  Permits extended under this section shall continue to
1310be governed by rules in effect at the time the permit was
1311issued, except when it can be demonstrated that the rules in
1312effect at the time the permit was issued would create an
1313immediate threat to public safety or health. This provision
1314shall apply to any modification of the plans, terms, and
1315conditions of the permit that lessens the environmental impact,
1316except that any such modification shall not extend the time
1317limit beyond 2 additional years.
1318     (6)  Nothing in this section shall impair the authority of
1319a county or municipality to require the owner of a property,
1320that has notified the county or municipality of the owner's
1321intention to receive the extension of time granted by this
1322section, to maintain and secure the property in a safe and
1323sanitary condition in compliance with applicable laws and
1324ordinances.
1325     Section 16.  The Legislature finds that this act fulfills
1326an important state interest.
1327     Section 17.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a
1328law.
1329
1330
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1331
T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T
1332     Remove the entire title and insert:
1333
A bill to be entitled
1334An act relating to growth management; providing a short
1335title; amending s. 163.3164, F.S.; revising the definition
1336of the term "existing urban service area"; providing a
1337definition for the term "dense urban land area" and
1338providing requirements of the Office of Economic and
1339Demographic Research and the state land planning agency
1340with respect thereto; amending s. 163.3177, F.S.; revising
1341requirements for adopting amendments to the capital
1342improvements element of a local comprehensive plan;
1343revising requirements for future land use plan elements
1344and intergovernmental coordination elements of a local
1345comprehensive plan; revising requirements for the public
1346school facilities element implementing a school
1347concurrency program; deleting a penalty for local
1348governments that fail to adopt a public school facilities
1349element and interlocal agreement; authorizing the
1350Administration Commission to impose sanctions; deleting
1351authority of the Administration Commission to impose
1352sanctions on a school board; amending s. 163.3180, F.S.;
1353specifying certain transportation facilities as committed
1354facilities; revising concurrency requirements; providing
1355legislative findings relating to transportation
1356concurrency exception areas; providing for the
1357applicability of transportation concurrency exception
1358areas; deleting certain requirements for transportation
1359concurrency exception areas; providing that the
1360designation of a transportation concurrency exception area
1361does not limit a local government's home rule power to
1362adopt ordinances or impose fees and does not affect any
1363contract or agreement entered into or development order
1364rendered before such designation; requiring the Office of
1365Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to
1366submit a report to the Legislature concerning the effects
1367of the transportation concurrency exception areas;
1368authorizing local governments to provide for a waiver of
1369transportation concurrency requirements for certain
1370projects under certain circumstances; providing for
1371crediting the costs of  improvements to certain regionally
1372significant transportation facilities against a
1373development of regional impact's proportionate-share
1374contribution; revising development of regional impact
1375concurrency requirements; revising school concurrency
1376requirements; requiring charter schools to be considered
1377as a mitigation option under certain circumstances;
1378amending s. 163.31801, F.S.; revising requirements for
1379adoption of impact fees; creating s. 163.31802, F.S.;
1380prohibiting establishment of local standards for security
1381cameras requiring businesses to expend funds to enhance
1382local governmental services or functions under certain
1383circumstances; amending s. 163.3184, F.S.; revising a
1384definition; requiring local governments to consider
1385applications for certain zoning changes required to comply
1386with proposed plan amendments; amending s. 163.3187, F.S.;
1387revising certain comprehensive plan amendments that are
1388exempt from the twice-per-year limitation; exempting
1389certain additional comprehensive plan amendments from the
1390twice-per-year limitation; amending s. 163.32465, F.S.;
1391authorizing local governments to use the alternative state
1392review process to designate urban service areas; amending
1393s. 171.091, F.S.; requiring that a municipality submit a
1394copy of any revision to the charter boundary article which
1395results from an annexation or contraction to the Office of
1396Economic and Demographic Research; amending s. 186.509,
1397F.S.; revising provisions relating to a dispute resolution
1398process to reconcile differences on planning and growth
1399management issues between certain parties of interest;
1400providing for mandatory mediation; amending s. 380.06,
1401F.S.; specifying levels of service required in the
1402transportation methodology to be the same levels of
1403service used to evaluate concurrency; revising statutory
1404exemptions from the development of the regional impact
1405review process; providing exemptions for dense urban land
1406areas from the development-of-regional-impact program;
1407providing exceptions; providing legislative findings and
1408determinations relating to replacing the existing
1409transportation concurrency system with a mobility fee
1410system; requiring the state land planning agency and the
1411Department of Transportation to continue mobility fee
1412studies; requiring a joint report on a mobility fee
1413methodology study to the Legislature; specifying report
1414requirements; correcting cross-references; providing for
1415extending and renewing certain permits subject to certain
1416expiration dates; providing for application of the
1417extension to certain related activities; providing for
1418extension of commencement and completion dates; requiring
1419permitholders to notify authorizing agencies of intent to
1420use the extension and anticipated time of the extension;
1421specifying nonapplication to certain permits; providing
1422for application of certain rules to extended permits;
1423preserving the authority of counties and municipalities to
1424impose certain security and sanitary requirements on
1425property owners under certain circumstances; requiring
1426permitholders to notify permitting agencies of intent to
1427use the extension; providing a legislative declaration of
1428important state interest; providing an effective date.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.