Florida Senate - 2009             CONFERENCE COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for SB 12-A
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Barcode 457914                          
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
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                 Floor: AD/2R          .                                
             01/14/2009 10:36 AM       .                                
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       The Conference Committee on CS for SB 12-A recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Conference Committee Amendment (with title
    2  amendment)
    3         
    4         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    5  and insert:
    6         Section 1. Subsection (9) of section 318.14, Florida
    7  Statutes, is amended to read:
    8         318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception;
    9  procedures.—
   10         (9) Any person who does not hold a commercial driver's
   11  license and who is cited for an infraction under this section
   12  other than a violation of s. 316.183(2), s. 316.187, or s.
   13  316.189 when the driver exceeds the posted limit by 30 miles per
   14  hour or more, s. 320.0605, s. 320.07(3)(a) or (b), s. 322.065,
   15  s. 322.15(1), s. 322.61, or s. 322.62 may, in lieu of a court
   16  appearance, elect to attend in the location of his or her choice
   17  within this state a basic driver improvement course approved by
   18  the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. In such a
   19  case, adjudication must be withheld and; points, as provided by
   20  s. 322.27, may not be assessed.; and the civil penalty that is
   21  imposed by s. 318.18(3) must be reduced by 18 percent; However,
   22  a person may not make an election under this subsection if the
   23  person has made an election under this subsection in the
   24  preceding 12 months. A person may make no more than five
   25  elections within 10 years under this subsection. The requirement
   26  for community service under s. 318.18(8) is not waived by a plea
   27  of nolo contendere or by the withholding of adjudication of
   28  guilt by a court. If a person makes an election to attend a
   29  basic driver improvement course under this subsection, 18
   30  percent of the civil penalty imposed under s. 318.18(3) shall be
   31  deposited in the State Courts Revenue Trust Fund; however, that
   32  portion is not revenue for purposes of s. 28.36 and may not be
   33  used in establishing the budget of the clerk of the court under
   34  that section or s. 28.35.
   35         Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 318.15, Florida
   36  Statutes, is amended to read:
   37         318.15 Failure to comply with civil penalty or to appear;
   38  penalty.—
   39         (1)(a) If a person fails to comply with the civil penalties
   40  provided in s. 318.18 within the time period specified in s.
   41  318.14(4), fails to attend driver improvement school, or fails
   42  to appear at a scheduled hearing, the clerk of the court shall
   43  notify the Division of Driver Licenses of the Department of
   44  Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles of such failure within 10 days
   45  after such failure. Upon receipt of such notice, the department
   46  shall immediately issue an order suspending the driver's license
   47  and privilege to drive of such person effective 20 days after
   48  the date the order of suspension is mailed in accordance with s.
   49  322.251(1), (2), and (6). Any such suspension of the driving
   50  privilege which has not been reinstated, including a similar
   51  suspension imposed outside Florida, shall remain on the records
   52  of the department for a period of 7 years from the date imposed
   53  and shall be removed from the records after the expiration of 7
   54  years from the date it is imposed.
   55         (b) However, a person who elects to attend driver
   56  improvement school and has paid the civil penalty as provided in
   57  s. 318.14(9), but who subsequently fails to attend the driver
   58  improvement school within the time specified by the court shall
   59  be deemed to have admitted the infraction and shall be
   60  adjudicated guilty. In such a case in which there was an 18
   61  percent reduction pursuant to s. 318.14(9) as it existed prior
   62  to the effective date of this act, the person must pay the clerk
   63  of the court that amount the 18 percent deducted pursuant to s.
   64  318.14(9), and a processing fee of up to $18, after which no
   65  additional penalties, court costs, or surcharges shall be
   66  imposed for the violation. The clerk of the court shall notify
   67  the department of the person's failure to attend driver
   68  improvement school and points shall be assessed pursuant to s.
   69  322.27.
   70         Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 318.18, Florida
   71  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (19) is added to that
   72  section, to read:
   73         318.18 Amount of penalties.—The penalties required for a
   74  noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 or a criminal
   75  offense listed in s. 318.17 are as follows:
   76         (3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, $60
   77  for all moving violations not requiring a mandatory appearance.
   78         (b) For moving violations involving unlawful speed, the
   79  fines are as follows:
   80  For speed exceeding the limit by:                          Fine:
   81  1-5 m.p.h................................................Warning
   82  6-9 m.p.h....................................................$25
   83  10-14 m.p.h.................................................$100
   84  15-19 m.p.h............................................$150 $125
   85  20-29 m.p.h............................................$175 $150
   86  30 m.p.h. and above.........................................$250
   87         (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a person cited for
   88  exceeding the speed limit by up to 5 m.p.h. in a legally posted
   89  school zone will be fined $50. A person exceeding the speed
   90  limit in a school zone shall pay a fine double the amount listed
   91  in paragraph (b).
   92         (d) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit in a
   93  posted construction zone, which posting must include
   94  notification of the speed limit and the doubling of fines, shall
   95  pay a fine double the amount listed in paragraph (b). The fine
   96  shall be doubled for construction zone violations only if
   97  construction personnel are present or operating equipment on the
   98  road or immediately adjacent to the road under construction.
   99         (e) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit in an
  100  enhanced penalty zone shall pay a fine amount of $50 plus the
  101  amount listed in paragraph (b). Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a
  102  person cited for exceeding the speed limit by up to 5 m.p.h. in
  103  a legally posted enhanced penalty zone shall pay a fine amount
  104  of $50.
  105         (f) If a violation of s. 316.1301 or s. 316.1303 results in
  106  an injury to the pedestrian or damage to the property of the
  107  pedestrian, an additional fine of up to $250 shall be paid. This
  108  amount must be distributed pursuant to s. 318.21.
  109         (g) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit within a
  110  zone posted for any electronic or manual toll collection
  111  facility shall pay a fine double the amount listed in paragraph
  112  (b). However, no person cited for exceeding the speed limit in
  113  any toll collection zone shall be subject to a doubled fine
  114  unless the governmental entity or authority controlling the toll
  115  collection zone first installs a traffic control device
  116  providing warning that speeding fines are doubled. Any such
  117  traffic control device must meet the requirements of the uniform
  118  system of traffic control devices.
  119         (h) A person cited for a second or subsequent conviction of
  120  speed exceeding the limit by 30 miles per hour and above within
  121  a 12-month period shall pay a fine that is double the amount
  122  listed in paragraph (b). For purposes of this paragraph, the
  123  term “conviction” means a finding of guilt as a result of a jury
  124  verdict, nonjury trial, or entry of a plea of guilty. Moneys
  125  received from the increased fine imposed by this paragraph shall
  126  be remitted to the Department of Revenue and deposited into the
  127  Department of Health Administrative Trust Fund to provide
  128  financial support to certified trauma centers to assure the
  129  availability and accessibility of trauma services throughout the
  130  state. Funds deposited into the Administrative Trust Fund under
  131  this section shall be allocated as follows:
  132         1. Fifty percent shall be allocated equally among all Level
  133  I, Level II, and pediatric trauma centers in recognition of
  134  readiness costs for maintaining trauma services.
  135         2. Fifty percent shall be allocated among Level I, Level
  136  II, and pediatric trauma centers based on each center's relative
  137  volume of trauma cases as reported in the Department of Health
  138  Trauma Registry.
  139         (19)In addition to any penalties imposed, an Article V
  140  assessment of $10 must be paid for all noncriminal moving and
  141  nonmoving traffic violations under chapter 316. The assessment
  142  is not revenue for purposes of s. 28.36 and may not be used in
  143  establishing the budget of the clerk of the court under that
  144  section or s. 28.35. Of the funds collected under this
  145  subsection:
  146         (a)The sum of $5 shall be deposited in the State Courts
  147  Revenue Trust Fund for use by the state courts system;
  148         (b)The sum of $3.33 shall be deposited in the State
  149  Attorneys Revenue Trust Fund for use by the state attorneys; and
  150         (c)The sum of $1.67 shall be deposited in the Public
  151  Defenders Revenue Trust Fund for use by the public defenders.
  152         Section 4. Subsections (18), (19), and (20) are added to
  153  section 318.21, Florida Statutes, to read:
  154         318.21 Disposition of civil penalties by county courts.—All
  155  civil penalties received by a county court pursuant to the
  156  provisions of this chapter shall be distributed and paid monthly
  157  as follows:
  158         (18)Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), the proceeds
  159  from the administrative fee imposed under s. 318.18(18) shall be
  160  distributed as provided in that subsection.
  161         (19)Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), the proceeds
  162  from the Article V assessment imposed under s. 318.18(19) shall
  163  be distributed as provided in that subsection.
  164         (20)For fines assessed under s. 318.18(3) for unlawful
  165  speed, effective for violations occurring on or after the
  166  effective date of this act, the following amounts shall be
  167  remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit in the State
  168  Courts Revenue Trust Fund; however, these amounts are not
  169  revenue for purposes of s. 28.36 and may not be used in
  170  establishing the budget of the clerk of the court under that
  171  section or s. 28.35:
  172  For speed exceeding the limit by:                          Fine:
  173  1-5 m.p.h..................................................$ .00
  174  6-9 m.p.h..................................................$ .00
  175  10-14 m.p.h................................................$ .00
  176  15-19 m.p.h..................................................$25
  177  20-29 m.p.h..................................................$25
  178  30 m.p.h. and above........................................$ .00
  179  The remaining amount shall be distributed pursuant to
  180  subsections (1) and (2).
  181         Section 5. Section 775.083, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  182  read:
  183         775.083 Fines.—
  184         (1) A person who has been convicted of an offense other
  185  than a capital felony may be sentenced to pay a fine in addition
  186  to any punishment described in s. 775.082; when specifically
  187  authorized by statute, he or she may be sentenced to pay a fine
  188  in lieu of any punishment described in s. 775.082. A person who
  189  has been convicted of a noncriminal violation may be sentenced
  190  to pay a fine. Fines for designated crimes and for noncriminal
  191  violations shall not exceed:
  192         (a) $15,000, when the conviction is of a life felony.
  193         (b) $10,000, when the conviction is of a felony of the
  194  first or second degree.
  195         (c) $5,000, when the conviction is of a felony of the third
  196  degree.
  197         (d) $1,000, when the conviction is of a misdemeanor of the
  198  first degree.
  199         (e) $500, when the conviction is of a misdemeanor of the
  200  second degree or a noncriminal violation.
  201         (f) Any higher amount equal to double the pecuniary gain
  202  derived from the offense by the offender or double the pecuniary
  203  loss suffered by the victim.
  204         (g) Any higher amount specifically authorized by statute.
  205  Fines imposed in this subsection shall be deposited by the clerk
  206  of the court in the fine and forfeiture fund established
  207  pursuant to s. 142.01, except that fines imposed when
  208  adjudication is withheld shall be deposited in the State Courts
  209  Revenue Trust Fund, and such fines imposed when adjudication is
  210  withheld are not revenue for purposes of s. 28.36 and may not be
  211  used in establishing the budget of the clerk of the court under
  212  that section or s. 28.35. If a defendant is unable to pay a
  213  fine, the court may defer payment of the fine to a date certain.
  214  As used in this subsection, the term “convicted” or “conviction”
  215  means a determination of guilt which is the result of a trial or
  216  the entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere, regardless of
  217  whether adjudication is withheld.
  218         (2) In addition to the fines set forth in subsection (1),
  219  court costs shall be assessed and collected in each instance a
  220  defendant pleads nolo contendere to, or is convicted of, or
  221  adjudicated delinquent for, a felony, a misdemeanor, or a
  222  criminal traffic offense under state law, or a violation of any
  223  municipal or county ordinance if the violation constitutes a
  224  misdemeanor under state law. The court costs imposed by this
  225  section shall be $50 for a felony and $20 for any other offense
  226  and shall be deposited by the clerk of the court into an
  227  appropriate county account for disbursement for the purposes
  228  provided in this subsection. A county shall account for the
  229  funds separately from other county funds as crime prevention
  230  funds. The county, in consultation with the sheriff, must expend
  231  such funds for crime prevention programs in the county,
  232  including safe neighborhood programs under ss. 163.501-163.523.
  233         (3) The purpose of this section is to provide uniform
  234  penalty authorization for criminal offenses and, to this end, a
  235  reference to this section constitutes a general reference under
  236  the doctrine of incorporation by reference.
  237         Section 6. Subsection (2) of section 948.01, Florida
  238  Statutes, is amended to read:
  239         948.01 When court may place defendant on probation or into
  240  community control.—
  241         (2) If it appears to the court upon a hearing of the matter
  242  that the defendant is not likely again to engage in a criminal
  243  course of conduct and that the ends of justice and the welfare
  244  of society do not require that the defendant presently suffer
  245  the penalty imposed by law, the court, in its discretion, may
  246  either adjudge the defendant to be guilty or stay and withhold
  247  the adjudication of guilt.; and, In either case, the court it
  248  shall stay and withhold the imposition of sentence upon the such
  249  defendant and shall place a felony the defendant upon probation.
  250  If the defendant is found guilty of a nonfelony offense as the
  251  result of a trial or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo
  252  contendere, regardless of whether adjudication is withheld, the
  253  court may place the defendant on probation. In addition to court
  254  costs and fees and notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the
  255  court may impose a fine authorized by law if the offender is a
  256  nonfelony offender who is not placed on probation. However, a no
  257  defendant who is placed on probation for a misdemeanor may not
  258  be placed under the supervision of the department unless the
  259  circuit court was the court of original jurisdiction.
  260         Section 7. This act shall take effect February 1, 2009, or
  261  upon becoming a law, whichever occurs later.
  262         
  263  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  264         And the title is amended as follows:
  265         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  266  and insert:
  267                        A bill to be entitled                      
  268  An act relating to the state judicial system; amending s.
  269  318.14, F.S.; eliminating a percentage reduction in penalties
  270  for noncriminal traffic infractions which is provided for
  271  attending a basic driver improvement course; providing for the
  272  distribution of a specified portion of penalty revenues;
  273  amending s. 318.15, F.S., to conform; amending s. 318.18, F.S.;
  274  increasing certain fines for speeding; creating an assessment to
  275  be paid for noncriminal moving and nonmoving traffic
  276  infractions; providing for distribution of the assessment;
  277  amending s. 318.21, F.S.; providing for the distribution of
  278  funds from certain penalties imposed for traffic infractions;
  279  amending s. 775.083, F.S.; providing for the distribution of
  280  certain criminal and noncriminal fines; defining the terms
  281  “convicted” and “conviction” for purposes of liability for
  282  payment of criminal and noncriminal fines; providing that a fine
  283  may be imposed for a determination of guilt from a trial or
  284  plea, regardless of whether adjudication is withheld; amending
  285  s. 948.01, F.S.; providing that the imposition of probation in
  286  certain nonfelony cases is discretionary rather than mandatory;
  287  authorizing the court to impose a fine without placing a
  288  nonfelony offender on probation; providing that certain revenues
  289  generated under the act may not be used to establish the budgets
  290  of clerks of the court; providing an effective date.