Florida Senate - 2010               CS for CS for CS for SB 2400
       
       
       
       By the Committees on Transportation and Economic Development
       Appropriations; Finance and Tax; and Transportation; and Senator
       Gardiner
       
       
       606-05210-10                                          20102400c3
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to motor vehicles; amending s. 261.03,
    3         F.S.; redefining the term “ROV” to include vehicles of
    4         an increased width and weight; amending s. 316.003,
    5         F.S.; defining the term “tri-vehicle”; amending s.
    6         316.066, F.S.; authorizing crash reports to be
    7         provided to law enforcement agencies and county
    8         traffic operations; amending s. 316.0741, F.S.;
    9         providing that certain tri-vehicles are hybrid
   10         vehicles; amending s. 316.159, F.S.; requiring that
   11         drivers of certain commercial motor vehicles slow
   12         before crossing a railroad grade; amending s. 316.193,
   13         F.S.; revising qualifications for an immobilization
   14         agency to immobilize vehicles in a judicial circuit;
   15         requiring the immobilization agency to conduct a state
   16         criminal history check on certain employees;
   17         redefining the term “immobilization agency” or
   18         “immobilization agencies”; amending s. 316.2065, F.S.;
   19         requiring bicycles to be ridden in the lane marked for
   20         bicycle use except under specified circumstances;
   21         amending s. 316.2085, F.S.; authorizing the license
   22         tag on a motorcycle or moped to be affixed and
   23         displayed perpendicularly relative to the ground under
   24         certain circumstances; amending s. 316.2952, F.S.;
   25         authorizing a person to attach a global positioning
   26         system device to the windshield of a motor vehicle;
   27         amending s. 316.29545, F.S.; authorizing the
   28         Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to
   29         exempt persons having medical conditions that require
   30         a limited exposure to light from certain prohibitions
   31         against using sunscreening material on the windows of
   32         a motor vehicle; directing the Department of Highway
   33         Safety and Motor Vehicles to exempt vehicles that are
   34         owned or leased by private investigative agencies from
   35         certain prohibitions against using sunscreening
   36         material on the windows of a motor vehicle;
   37         authorizing the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
   38         Vehicles to adopt rules; amending s. 316.605, F.S.;
   39         conforming the prohibition on the vertical display of
   40         a license tag to changes made by the act; amending s.
   41         316.646, F.S.; directing the Department of Highway
   42         Safety and Motor Vehicles to suspend the registration
   43         and driver’s license of a person convicted of failure
   44         to maintain required security on a motor vehicle;
   45         amending s. 317.0003, F.S.; redefining the term “ROV”
   46         to include vehicles of an increased width and weight;
   47         amending s. 318.14, F.S.; providing procedures for
   48         disposition of a citation for violating a specified
   49         learner’s driver’s license restriction; removing an
   50         erroneous reference; removing a requirement that a
   51         person who commits a noncriminal traffic infraction be
   52         cited to appear before an official; requiring a person
   53         who commits a traffic violation requiring a hearing or
   54         a criminal traffic violation to sign and accept a
   55         citation indicating a promise to appear for a hearing;
   56         requiring an officer to certify the delivery of a
   57         citation to the person cited; providing penalties;
   58         providing for certain persons cited for specified
   59         offenses to provide proof of compliance to a
   60         designated official; providing alternative citation
   61         disposition procedures for the offense of operating a
   62         motor vehicle with a license that has been suspended
   63         for failure to pay certain financial obligations or
   64         failure to comply with specified education
   65         requirements; amending s. 318.18, F.S.; adding a
   66         designated school crossing to the locations at which
   67         exceeding the posted speed limit will double the fine
   68         otherwise provided by law; amending s. 319.28, F.S.;
   69         requiring a lienholder who repossesses a motor vehicle
   70         in this state to apply for a certificate of
   71         repossession or certificate of title; amending s.
   72         319.30, F.S.; defining the term “independent entity”;
   73         providing procedures for an independent entity that
   74         stores a damaged or dismantled motor vehicle for an
   75         insurance company to notify the owner when the vehicle
   76         is available for pick up or to apply for a certificate
   77         of destruction or a certificate of title if the
   78         vehicle is not claimed within a certain period;
   79         amending s. 320.02, F.S.; requiring the application
   80         forms for motor vehicle registration and renewal of
   81         registration to include language permitting the
   82         applicant to make a voluntary contribution to the
   83         League Against Cancer/La Liga Contra el Cancer;
   84         amending s. 320.03, F.S.; preempting to the state
   85         jurisdiction over a statewide electronic filing system
   86         for titling and registering vehicles, vessels, and
   87         mobile homes; providing requirements for the system;
   88         providing requirements for such filing system agents
   89         to participate in the system; providing for the
   90         appointment of agents; providing for the adoption of
   91         rules; providing for certain program standards to
   92         remain in effect until such rules are adopted;
   93         providing for fees; extending the time for certain
   94         private providers of the system to comply with certain
   95         financial arrangements; amending s. 320.05, F.S.;
   96         exempting the provision of certain registrations
   97         through a specific electronic filing system from
   98         certain fees charged by a tax collector; amending s.
   99         320.071, F.S.; revising the period during which the
  100         owner of an apportionable motor vehicle may file an
  101         application for renewal of registration; amending s.
  102         320.08, F.S.; establishing license taxes for tri
  103         vehicles; revising the amount of the annual license
  104         tax for the operation of an ancient or antique
  105         motorcycle; amending s. 45 of chapter 2008-176, Laws
  106         of Florida; delaying the expiration of the moratorium
  107         on the issuance of new specialty license plates by the
  108         Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles;
  109         amending s. 320.08053, F.S.; removing provisions
  110         requiring that an organization seeking authorization
  111         to establish a new specialty license plate submit a
  112         sample survey of motor vehicle owners to the
  113         department; requiring that the department establish a
  114         method to issue vouchers allowing the presale of a
  115         specialty license plate; requiring that an
  116         organization that is approved to issue a specialty
  117         license plate record with the department a minimum
  118         number of voucher sales in order to proceed with the
  119         development of the plate; providing for the purchaser
  120         of a voucher to receive a refund or use the voucher to
  121         purchase of another license plate if the specialty
  122         plate is deauthorized; amending ss. 320.08056 and
  123         320.08058, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made
  124         by the act; creating the Hispanic Achievers license
  125         plate, the Children First license plate, and the
  126         Veterans of Foreign Wars license plate; establishing
  127         an annual use fee for the plates; providing for the
  128         distribution of use fees received from the sale of
  129         such plates; providing clarification for certain
  130         organizations exempt from the moratorium; prohibiting
  131         the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
  132         from establishing any new voluntary contribution
  133         checkoffs on the motor vehicle registration form or
  134         the driver’s license application form between a
  135         specified period; providing an exception; amending s.
  136         320.0807, F.S.; revising provisions governing the
  137         special license plates issued to federal and state
  138         legislators; amending s. 320.084, F.S.; providing for
  139         a biennial registration renewal period for disabled
  140         veteran license plates; amending s. 321.03, F.S.;
  141         providing that it is unlawful to possess or color or
  142         cause to be colored a motor vehicle or motorcycle of
  143         the same or similar color as those prescribed for the
  144         Florida Highway Patrol unless specifically authorized
  145         by the Florida Highway Patrol; amending s. 321.05,
  146         F.S.; providing that officers of the Florida Highway
  147         Patrol have the same arrest and other authority as
  148         that provided for certain other state law enforcement
  149         officers; amending s. 322.01, F.S.; defining the term
  150         “tri-vehicle” and excluding such vehicles from the
  151         definition of “motorcycle”; amending s. 322.08, F.S.;
  152         requiring the application form for an original,
  153         renewal, or replacement driver’s license or
  154         identification card to include language permitting the
  155         applicant to make voluntary contributions for certain
  156         purposes; requiring such forms to include language
  157         permitting the applicant to make a voluntary
  158         contribution to the League Against Cancer/La Liga
  159         Contra el Cancer; providing for distribution of funds
  160         collected from such contributions; providing that such
  161         contributions are not considered income of a revenue
  162         nature; amending s. 322.121, F.S.; revising
  163         legislative intent for reexamination of licensed
  164         drivers upon renewal of the driver’s license; removing
  165         a requirement that each licensee must pass a
  166         reexamination at the time of license renewal; amending
  167         s. 322.18, F.S.; authorizing a licensed physician at a
  168         federally established veterans hospital to administer
  169         a vision test for purposes of renewing a driver’s
  170         license; correcting a cross-reference; amending s.
  171         322.2615, F.S.; revising requirements for information
  172         an officer must submit to the department after
  173         suspending a driver’s license for certain DUI
  174         offenses; removing a requirement that the officer
  175         submit a copy of a crash report; authorizing the
  176         officer to submit such report; amending s. 322.34,
  177         F.S.; providing that if a person does not hold a
  178         commercial driver’s license and is cited for an
  179         offense of knowingly driving while his or her license
  180         is suspended, revoked, or canceled, he or she may, in
  181         lieu of payment of a fine or court appearance, elect
  182         to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof
  183         of compliance to the clerk of the court, designated
  184         official, or authorized operator of a traffic
  185         violations bureau; limiting a driver’s option to elect
  186         such a remedy; amending s. 322.61, F.S.; revising the
  187         period of disqualification from operating a commercial
  188         motor vehicle for a violation of an out-of-service
  189         order; amending s. 488.06, F.S.; specifying additional
  190         circumstances under which the department may suspend
  191         or revoke a license or certificate of a driving
  192         school; providing effective dates.
  193  
  194  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
  195  
  196         Section 1. Subsection (9) of section 261.03, Florida
  197  Statutes, is amended to read:
  198         261.03 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
  199         (9) “ROV” means any motorized recreational off-highway
  200  vehicle 64 60 inches or less in width, having a dry weight of
  201  2,000 1,500 pounds or less, designed to travel on four or more
  202  nonhighway tires, having nonstraddle seating and a steering
  203  wheel, and manufactured for recreational use by one or more
  204  persons. The term “ROV” does not include a golf cart as defined
  205  in ss. 320.01(22) and 316.003(68) or a low-speed vehicle as
  206  defined in s. 320.01(42).
  207         Section 2. Subsection (86) is added to section 316.003,
  208  Florida Statutes, to read:
  209         316.003 Definitions.—The following words and phrases, when
  210  used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively
  211  ascribed to them in this section, except where the context
  212  otherwise requires:
  213         (86) TRI-VEHICLE.—An enclosed three-wheeled passenger
  214  vehicle that:
  215         (a) Is designed to operate with three wheels in contact
  216  with the ground;
  217         (b) Has a minimum unladen weight of 900 lbs;
  218         (c) Has a single, completely enclosed, occupant
  219  compartment;
  220         (d) Is produced in a minimum quantity of 300 in any
  221  calendar year;
  222         (e) Is capable of a speed greater than 60 miles per hour on
  223  level ground; and
  224         (f) Is equipped with:
  225         1. Seats that are certified by the vehicle manufacturer to
  226  meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
  227  No. 207, “Seating systems” (49 C.F.R. s. 571.207);
  228         2. A steering wheel used to maneuver the vehicle;
  229         3. A propulsion unit located forward or aft of the enclosed
  230  occupant compartment;
  231         4. A seat belt for each vehicle occupant, certified to meet
  232  the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No.
  233  209, “Seat belt assemblies” (49. C.F.R. s. 571.209);
  234         5. A windshield and an appropriate windshield wiper and
  235  washer system that are certified by the vehicle manufacturer to
  236  meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
  237  No. 205, “Glazing Materials” (49 C.F.R. s. 571.205) and Federal
  238  Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 104, “Windshield Wiping and
  239  Washing Systems” (49 C.F.R. s. 571.104); and
  240         6. A vehicle structure certified by the vehicle
  241  manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle
  242  Safety Standard No. 216, “Rollover crush resistance” (49 C.F.R.
  243  s. 571.216).
  244         Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section
  245  316.066, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  246         316.066 Written reports of crashes.—
  247         (5)
  248         (b) Crash reports held by an agency under paragraph (a) may
  249  be made immediately available to the parties involved in the
  250  crash, their legal representatives, their licensed insurance
  251  agents, their insurers or insurers to which they have applied
  252  for coverage, persons under contract with such insurers to
  253  provide claims or underwriting information, prosecutorial
  254  authorities, law enforcement agencies, county traffic
  255  operations, victim services programs, radio and television
  256  stations licensed by the Federal Communications Commission,
  257  newspapers qualified to publish legal notices under ss. 50.011
  258  and 50.031, and free newspapers of general circulation,
  259  published once a week or more often, available and of interest
  260  to the public generally for the dissemination of news. For the
  261  purposes of this section, the following products or publications
  262  are not newspapers as referred to in this section: those
  263  intended primarily for members of a particular profession or
  264  occupational group; those with the primary purpose of
  265  distributing advertising; and those with the primary purpose of
  266  publishing names and other personal identifying information
  267  concerning parties to motor vehicle crashes.
  268         Section 4. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
  269  316.0741, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  270         316.0741 High-occupancy-vehicle lanes.—
  271         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  272         (b) “Hybrid vehicle” means a motor vehicle:
  273         1. That draws propulsion energy from onboard sources of
  274  stored energy which are both an internal combustion or heat
  275  engine using combustible fuel and a rechargeable energy-storage
  276  system; and
  277         2. That, in the case of a passenger automobile or light
  278  truck, has received a certificate of conformity under the Clean
  279  Air Act, 42 U.S.C. ss. 7401 et seq., and meets or exceeds the
  280  equivalent qualifying California standards for a low-emission
  281  vehicle; and
  282         3. That, in the case of a tri-vehicle, is an inherently
  283  low-emission vehicle (ILEV), as provided in subsection (4).
  284         Section 5. Section 316.159, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  285  read:
  286         316.159 Certain vehicles to stop or slow at all railroad
  287  grade crossings.—
  288         (1) The driver of any motor vehicle carrying passengers for
  289  hire, excluding taxicabs, of any school bus carrying any school
  290  child, or of any vehicle carrying explosive substances or
  291  flammable liquids as a cargo or part of a cargo, before crossing
  292  at grade any track or tracks of a railroad, shall stop such
  293  vehicle within 50 feet but not less than 15 feet from the
  294  nearest rail of the railroad and, while so stopped, shall listen
  295  and look in both directions along the track for any approaching
  296  train, and for signals indicating the approach of a train,
  297  except as hereinafter provided, and shall not proceed until he
  298  or she can do so safely. After stopping as required herein and
  299  upon proceeding when it is safe to do so, the driver of any such
  300  vehicle shall cross only in a gear of the vehicle so that there
  301  will be no necessity for changing gears while traversing the
  302  crossing, and the driver shall not shift gears while crossing
  303  the track or tracks.
  304         (2) No stop need be made at any such crossing where a
  305  police officer, a traffic control signal, or a sign directs
  306  traffic to proceed. However, any school bus carrying any school
  307  child shall be required to stop unless directed to proceed by a
  308  police officer.
  309         (3) The driver of any commercial motor vehicle that is not
  310  required to stop under subsection (1) or subsection (2) before
  311  crossing the track or tracks of any railroad grade crossing
  312  shall slow the motor vehicle and check that the tracks are clear
  313  of an approaching train.
  314         (4)(3) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic
  315  infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in
  316  chapter 318.
  317         Section 6. Subsections (13) and (14) of section 316.193,
  318  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  319         316.193 Driving under the influence; penalties.—
  320         (13) If personnel of the circuit court or the sheriff do
  321  not immobilize vehicles, only immobilization agencies that meet
  322  the conditions of this subsection shall immobilize vehicles in
  323  that judicial circuit.
  324         (a) The immobilization agency responsible for immobilizing
  325  vehicles in that judicial circuit shall be subject to strict
  326  compliance with all of the following conditions and
  327  restrictions:
  328         1. Any immobilization agency engaged in the business of
  329  immobilizing vehicles shall provide to the clerk of the court a
  330  signed affidavit attesting that the agency:
  331         a.Have a class “R” license issued pursuant to part IV of
  332  chapter 493;
  333         a.b.Has Have at least 3 years of verifiable experience in
  334  immobilizing vehicles; and
  335         b.c.Maintains Maintain accurate and complete records of
  336  all payments for the immobilization, copies of all documents
  337  pertaining to the court’s order of impoundment or
  338  immobilization, and any other documents relevant to each
  339  immobilization. Such records must be maintained by the
  340  immobilization agency for at least 3 years; and
  341         c. Employs and assigns persons to immobilize vehicles who
  342  meet the requirements established in subparagraph 2.
  343         2. The person who immobilizes a vehicle must:
  344         a. Not have been adjudicated incapacitated under s.
  345  744.331, or a similar statute in another state, unless his or
  346  her capacity has been judicially restored; involuntarily placed
  347  in a treatment facility for the mentally ill under chapter 394,
  348  or a similar law in any other state, unless his or her
  349  competency has been judicially restored; or diagnosed as having
  350  an incapacitating mental illness unless a psychologist or
  351  psychiatrist licensed in this state certifies that he or she
  352  does not currently suffer from the mental illness.
  353         b. Not be a chronic and habitual user of alcoholic
  354  beverages to the extent that his or her normal faculties are
  355  impaired; not have been committed under chapter 397, former
  356  chapter 396, or a similar law in any other state; not have been
  357  found to be a habitual offender under s. 856.011(3), or a
  358  similar law in any other state; or not have had any convictions
  359  under s. 316.193, or a similar law in any other state within 2
  360  years of the affidavit.
  361         c. Not have been committed for controlled substance abuse
  362  or have been found guilty of a crime under chapter 893, or a
  363  similar law in any other state, relating to controlled
  364  substances in any other state.
  365         d. Not have been found guilty of or entered a plea of
  366  guilty or nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, or
  367  been convicted of a felony, unless his or her civil rights have
  368  been restored.
  369         e. Be a citizen or legal resident alien of the United
  370  States or have been granted authorization to seek employment in
  371  this country by the United States Bureau of Citizenship and
  372  Immigration Services.
  373         (b) The immobilization agency shall conduct a state
  374  criminal history check through the Department of Law Enforcement
  375  to ensure that the person hired to immobilize a vehicle meets
  376  the requirements in sub-subparagraph (a)2.d. never have been
  377  convicted of any felony or of driving or boating under the
  378  influence of alcohol or a controlled substance in the last 3
  379  years.
  380         (c)(b) A person who violates paragraph (a) commits a
  381  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
  382  775.082 or s. 775.083.
  383         (c)Any immobilization agency who is aggrieved by a
  384  person’s violation of paragraph (a) may bring a civil action
  385  against the person who violated paragraph (a) seeking injunctive
  386  relief, damages, reasonable attorney’s fees and costs, and any
  387  other remedy available at law or in equity as may be necessary
  388  to enforce this subsection. In any action to enforce this
  389  subsection, establishment of a violation of paragraph (a) shall
  390  conclusively establish a clear legal right to injunctive relief,
  391  that irreparable harm will be caused if an injunction does not
  392  issue, that no adequate remedy at law exists, and that public
  393  policy favors issuance of injunctive relief.
  394         (14) As used in this chapter, the term:
  395         (a) “Immobilization,” “immobilizing,” or “immobilize” means
  396  the act of installing a vehicle antitheft device on the steering
  397  wheel of a vehicle, the act of placing a tire lock or wheel
  398  clamp on a vehicle, or a governmental agency’s act of taking
  399  physical possession of the license tag and vehicle registration
  400  rendering a vehicle legally inoperable to prevent any person
  401  from operating the vehicle pursuant to an order of impoundment
  402  or immobilization under subsection (6).
  403         (b) “Immobilization agency” or “immobilization agencies”
  404  means any person, firm, company, agency, organization,
  405  partnership, corporation, association, trust, or other business
  406  entity of any kind whatsoever that meets all of the conditions
  407  of subsection (13).
  408         (c) “Impoundment,” “impounding,” or “impound” means the act
  409  of storing a vehicle at a storage facility pursuant to an order
  410  of impoundment or immobilization under subsection (6) where the
  411  person impounding the vehicle exercises control, supervision,
  412  and responsibility over the vehicle.
  413         (d) “Person” means any individual, firm, company, agency,
  414  organization, partnership, corporation, association, trust, or
  415  other business entity of any kind whatsoever.
  416         Section 7. Subsections (5) and (20) of section 316.2065,
  417  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  418         316.2065 Bicycle regulations.—
  419         (5)(a) Any person operating a bicycle upon a roadway at
  420  less than the normal speed of traffic at the time and place and
  421  under the conditions then existing shall ride in the lane marked
  422  for bicycle use or, if no lane is marked for bicycle use, as
  423  close as practicable to the right-hand curb or edge of the
  424  roadway except under any of the following situations:
  425         1. When overtaking and passing another bicycle or vehicle
  426  proceeding in the same direction.
  427         2. When preparing for a left turn at an intersection or
  428  into a private road or driveway.
  429         3. When reasonably necessary to avoid any condition,
  430  including, but not limited to, a fixed or moving object, parked
  431  or moving vehicle, bicycle, pedestrian, animal, surface hazard,
  432  or substandard-width lane, that makes it unsafe to continue
  433  along the right-hand curb or edge. For the purposes of this
  434  subsection, a “substandard-width lane” is a lane that is too
  435  narrow for a bicycle and another vehicle to travel safely side
  436  by side within the lane.
  437         (b) Any person operating a bicycle upon a one-way highway
  438  with two or more marked traffic lanes may ride as near the left
  439  hand curb or edge of such roadway as practicable.
  440         (20) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a
  441  violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic infraction,
  442  punishable as a pedestrian violation as provided in chapter 318.
  443  A law enforcement officer may issue traffic citations for a
  444  violation of subsection (3) or subsection (16) only if the
  445  violation occurs on a bicycle path or road, as defined in s.
  446  334.03. However, a law enforcement officer they may not issue
  447  citations to persons on private property, except any part
  448  thereof which is open to the use of the public for purposes of
  449  vehicular traffic.
  450         Section 8. Subsection (3) of section 316.2085, Florida
  451  Statutes, is amended to read:
  452         316.2085 Riding on motorcycles or mopeds.—
  453         (3) The license tag of a motorcycle or moped must be
  454  permanently affixed to the vehicle and may not be adjusted or
  455  capable of being flipped up. No device for or method of
  456  concealing or obscuring the legibility of the license tag of a
  457  motorcycle shall be installed or used. The license tag of a
  458  motorcycle or moped may be affixed and displayed parallel to the
  459  ground in a manner that the numbers and letters read from left
  460  to right. Alternatively, a license tag for a motorcycle or moped
  461  may be affixed and displayed perpendicularly to the ground in a
  462  manner that the numbers and letters read from top to bottom, if
  463  the registered owner of the motorcycle or moped maintains a
  464  prepaid toll account in good standing and a transponder
  465  associated with the prepaid toll account is affixed to the
  466  motorcycle or moped.
  467         Section 9. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (2) of
  468  section 316.2952, Florida Statutes, to read:
  469         316.2952 Windshields; requirements; restrictions.—
  470         (2) A person shall not operate any motor vehicle on any
  471  public highway, road, or street with any sign, sunscreening
  472  material, product, or covering attached to, or located in or
  473  upon, the windshield, except the following:
  474         (d) A global positioning system device or similar satellite
  475  receiver device that uses the global positioning system operated
  476  pursuant to 10 U.S.C. s. 2281 for the purpose of obtaining
  477  navigation or routing information while the motor vehicle is
  478  being operated.
  479         Section 10. Section 316.29545, Florida Statutes, is amended
  480  to read:
  481         316.29545 Window sunscreening exclusions; medical
  482  exemption; certain law enforcement vehicles and private
  483  investigative service vehicles exempt.—
  484         (1) The department shall issue medical exemption
  485  certificates to persons who are afflicted with Lupus, any
  486  autoimmune disease, or other similar medical conditions that
  487  which require a limited exposure to light, which certificates
  488  shall entitle the person to whom the certificate is issued to
  489  have sunscreening material on the windshield, side windows, and
  490  windows behind the driver which is in violation of the
  491  requirements of ss. 316.2951-316.2957. The department shall
  492  consult with the Medical Advisory Board established in s.
  493  322.125 for guidance with respect to the autoimmune diseases and
  494  other medical conditions that shall be included on provide, by
  495  rule, for the form of the medical certificate authorized by this
  496  section. At a minimum, the medical exemption certificate shall
  497  include a vehicle description with the make, model, year,
  498  vehicle identification number, medical exemption decal number
  499  issued for the vehicle, and the name of the person or persons
  500  who are the registered owners of the vehicle. A medical
  501  exemption certificate shall be nontransferable and shall become
  502  null and void upon the sale or transfer of the vehicle
  503  identified on the certificate.
  504         (2) The department shall exempt all law enforcement
  505  vehicles used in undercover or canine operations from the window
  506  sunscreening requirements of ss. 316.2951-316.2957.
  507         (3) The department shall exempt from the window
  508  sunscreening restrictions of ss. 316.2953, 316.2954, and
  509  316.2956 vehicles that are owned or leased by private
  510  investigative agencies licensed under chapter 493.
  511         (4)(3) The department may charge a fee in an amount
  512  sufficient to defray the expenses of issuing a medical exemption
  513  certificate as described in subsection (1).
  514         (5) The department may adopt rules to administer this
  515  section.
  516         Section 11. Subsection (1) of section 316.605, Florida
  517  Statutes, is amended to read:
  518         316.605 Licensing of vehicles.—
  519         (1) Every vehicle, at all times while driven, stopped, or
  520  parked upon any highways, roads, or streets of this state, shall
  521  be licensed in the name of the owner thereof in accordance with
  522  the laws of this state unless such vehicle is not required by
  523  the laws of this state to be licensed in this state and shall,
  524  except as otherwise provided in s. 320.0706 for front-end
  525  registration license plates on truck tractors and s. 320.086(5)
  526  which exempts display of license plates on described former
  527  military vehicles, display the license plate or both of the
  528  license plates assigned to it by the state, one on the rear and,
  529  if two, the other on the front of the vehicle, each to be
  530  securely fastened to the vehicle outside the main body of the
  531  vehicle not higher than 60 inches and not lower than 12 inches
  532  from the ground and no more than 24 inches to the left or right
  533  of the centerline of the vehicle, and in such manner as to
  534  prevent the plates from swinging, and all letters, numerals,
  535  printing, writing, and other identification marks upon the
  536  plates regarding the word “Florida,” the registration decal, and
  537  the alphanumeric designation shall be clear and distinct and
  538  free from defacement, mutilation, grease, and other obscuring
  539  matter, so that they will be plainly visible and legible at all
  540  times 100 feet from the rear or front. Except as provided in s.
  541  316.2085(3), vehicle license plates shall be affixed and
  542  displayed in such a manner that the letters and numerals shall
  543  be read from left to right parallel to the ground. No vehicle
  544  license plate may be displayed in an inverted or reversed
  545  position or in such a manner that the letters and numbers and
  546  their proper sequence are not readily identifiable. Nothing
  547  shall be placed upon the face of a Florida plate except as
  548  permitted by law or by rule or regulation of a governmental
  549  agency. No license plates other than those furnished by the
  550  state shall be used. However, if the vehicle is not required to
  551  be licensed in this state, the license plates on such vehicle
  552  issued by another state, by a territory, possession, or district
  553  of the United States, or by a foreign country, substantially
  554  complying with the provisions hereof, shall be considered as
  555  complying with this chapter. A violation of this subsection is a
  556  noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as a nonmoving
  557  violation as provided in chapter 318.
  558         Section 12. Subsection (3) of section 316.646, Florida
  559  Statutes, is amended to read:
  560         316.646 Security required; proof of security and display
  561  thereof; dismissal of cases.—
  562         (3) Any person who violates this section commits a
  563  nonmoving traffic infraction subject to the penalty provided in
  564  chapter 318 and shall be required to furnish proof of security
  565  as provided in this section. If any person charged with a
  566  violation of this section fails to furnish proof, at or before
  567  the scheduled court appearance date, that security was in effect
  568  at the time of the violation, the court shall, upon conviction,
  569  notify the department to may immediately suspend the
  570  registration and driver’s license of such person. If the court
  571  fails to order the suspension of the person’s registration and
  572  driver’s license for a conviction of this section at the time of
  573  sentencing, the department shall, upon receiving notice of the
  574  conviction from the court, suspend the person’s registration and
  575  driver’s license for the violation of this section. Such license
  576  and registration may be reinstated only as provided in s.
  577  324.0221.
  578         Section 13. Subsection (9) of section 317.0003, Florida
  579  Statutes, is amended to read:
  580         317.0003 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
  581         (9) “ROV” means any motorized recreational off-highway
  582  vehicle 64 60 inches or less in width, having a dry weight of
  583  2,000 1,500 pounds or less, designed to travel on four or more
  584  nonhighway tires, having nonstraddle seating and a steering
  585  wheel, and manufactured for recreational use by one or more
  586  persons. The term “ROV” does not include a golf cart as defined
  587  in ss. 320.01(22) and 316.003(68) or a low-speed vehicle as
  588  defined in s. 320.01(42).
  589         Section 14. Subsections (1), (2), (3), and (10) of section
  590  318.14, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  591         318.14 Noncriminal traffic infractions; exception;
  592  procedures.—
  593         (1) Except as provided in ss. 318.17 and 320.07(3)(c), any
  594  person cited for a violation of chapter 316, s. 320.0605, s.
  595  320.07(3)(a) or (b), s. 322.065, s. 322.15(1), s. 322.16(2) or
  596  (3), s. 322.1615 s. 322.161(5), s. 322.19, or s. 1006.66(3) is
  597  charged with a noncriminal infraction and must be cited for such
  598  an infraction and cited to appear before an official. If another
  599  person dies as a result of the noncriminal infraction, the
  600  person cited may be required to perform 120 community service
  601  hours under s. 316.027(4), in addition to any other penalties.
  602         (2) Except as provided in ss. s. 316.1001(2) and 316.0083,
  603  any person cited for a violation requiring a mandatory hearing
  604  listed in s. 318.19 or any other criminal traffic violation
  605  listed in chapter 316 an infraction under this section must sign
  606  and accept a citation indicating a promise to appear. The
  607  officer may indicate on the traffic citation the time and
  608  location of the scheduled hearing and must indicate the
  609  applicable civil penalty established in s. 318.18. For all other
  610  infractions under this section, except s. 316.1001, the officer
  611  must certify by electronic, electronic facsimile, or written
  612  signature that the citation was delivered to the person cited.
  613  This certification is prima facie evidence that the person cited
  614  was served with the citation.
  615         (3) Any person who willfully refuses to accept and sign a
  616  summons as provided in subsection (2) commits is guilty of a
  617  misdemeanor of the second degree.
  618         (10)(a) Any person who does not hold a commercial driver’s
  619  license and who is cited for an offense listed under this
  620  subsection may, in lieu of payment of fine or court appearance,
  621  elect to enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof of
  622  compliance to the clerk of the court, designated official, or
  623  authorized operator of a traffic violations bureau. In such
  624  case, adjudication shall be withheld; however, no election shall
  625  be made under this subsection if such person has made an
  626  election under this subsection in the 12 months preceding
  627  election hereunder. No person may make more than three elections
  628  under this subsection. This subsection applies to the following
  629  offenses:
  630         1. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid driver’s
  631  license in violation of the provisions of s. 322.03, s. 322.065,
  632  or s. 322.15(1), or operating a motor vehicle with a license
  633  that which has been suspended for failure to appear, failure to
  634  pay civil penalty, or failure to attend a driver improvement
  635  course pursuant to s. 322.291.
  636         2. Operating a motor vehicle without a valid registration
  637  in violation of s. 320.0605, s. 320.07, or s. 320.131.
  638         3. Operating a motor vehicle in violation of s. 316.646.
  639         4. Operating a motor vehicle with a license that has been
  640  suspended under s. 61.13016 or s. 322.245 for failure to pay
  641  child support or for failure to pay any other financial
  642  obligation as provided in s. 322.245. However, this subparagraph
  643  does not apply if the license has been suspended pursuant to s.
  644  322.245(1).
  645         5. Operating a motor vehicle with a license that has been
  646  suspended under s. 322.091 for failure to meet school attendance
  647  requirements.
  648         (b) Any person cited for an offense listed in this
  649  subsection shall present proof of compliance prior to the
  650  scheduled court appearance date. For the purposes of this
  651  subsection, proof of compliance shall consist of a valid,
  652  renewed, or reinstated driver’s license or registration
  653  certificate and proper proof of maintenance of security as
  654  required by s. 316.646. Notwithstanding waiver of fine, any
  655  person establishing proof of compliance shall be assessed court
  656  costs of $25, except that a person charged with violation of s.
  657  316.646(1)-(3) may be assessed court costs of $8. One dollar of
  658  such costs shall be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
  659  deposit into the Child Welfare Training Trust Fund of the
  660  Department of Children and Family Services. One dollar of such
  661  costs shall be distributed to the Department of Juvenile Justice
  662  for deposit into the Juvenile Justice Training Trust Fund.
  663  Fourteen dollars of such costs shall be distributed to the
  664  municipality and $9 shall be deposited by the clerk of the court
  665  into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s.
  666  142.01, if the offense was committed within the municipality. If
  667  the offense was committed in an unincorporated area of a county
  668  or if the citation was for a violation of s. 316.646(1)-(3), the
  669  entire amount shall be deposited by the clerk of the court into
  670  the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. 142.01,
  671  except for the moneys to be deposited into the Child Welfare
  672  Training Trust Fund and the Juvenile Justice Training Trust
  673  Fund. This subsection shall not be construed to authorize the
  674  operation of a vehicle without a valid driver’s license, without
  675  a valid vehicle tag and registration, or without the maintenance
  676  of required security.
  677         Section 15. Subsection (3) of section 318.18, Florida
  678  Statutes, is amended to read:
  679         318.18 Amount of penalties.—The penalties required for a
  680  noncriminal disposition pursuant to s. 318.14 or a criminal
  681  offense listed in s. 318.17 are as follows:
  682         (3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, $60
  683  for all moving violations not requiring a mandatory appearance.
  684         (b) For moving violations involving unlawful speed, the
  685  fines are as follows:
  686  
  687  For speed exceeding the limit by:                          Fine:
  688  1-5 m.p.h................................................Warning
  689  6-9 m.p.h....................................................$25
  690  10-14 m.p.h.................................................$100
  691  15-19 m.p.h.................................................$150
  692  20-29 m.p.h.................................................$175
  693  30 m.p.h. and above.........................................$250
  694         (c) Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a person cited for
  695  exceeding the speed limit by up to 5 m.p.h. in a legally posted
  696  school zone will be fined $50. A person exceeding the speed
  697  limit in a school zone or designated school crossing shall pay a
  698  fine double the amount listed in paragraph (b).
  699         (d) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit in a
  700  posted construction zone, which posting must include
  701  notification of the speed limit and the doubling of fines, shall
  702  pay a fine double the amount listed in paragraph (b). The fine
  703  shall be doubled for construction zone violations only if
  704  construction personnel are present or operating equipment on the
  705  road or immediately adjacent to the road under construction.
  706         (e) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit in an
  707  enhanced penalty zone shall pay a fine amount of $50 plus the
  708  amount listed in paragraph (b). Notwithstanding paragraph (b), a
  709  person cited for exceeding the speed limit by up to 5 m.p.h. in
  710  a legally posted enhanced penalty zone shall pay a fine amount
  711  of $50.
  712         (f) If a violation of s. 316.1301 or s. 316.1303 results in
  713  an injury to the pedestrian or damage to the property of the
  714  pedestrian, an additional fine of up to $250 shall be paid. This
  715  amount must be distributed pursuant to s. 318.21.
  716         (g) A person cited for exceeding the speed limit within a
  717  zone posted for any electronic or manual toll collection
  718  facility shall pay a fine double the amount listed in paragraph
  719  (b). However, no person cited for exceeding the speed limit in
  720  any toll collection zone shall be subject to a doubled fine
  721  unless the governmental entity or authority controlling the toll
  722  collection zone first installs a traffic control device
  723  providing warning that speeding fines are doubled. Any such
  724  traffic control device must meet the requirements of the uniform
  725  system of traffic control devices.
  726         (h) A person cited for a second or subsequent conviction of
  727  speed exceeding the limit by 30 miles per hour and above within
  728  a 12-month period shall pay a fine that is double the amount
  729  listed in paragraph (b). For purposes of this paragraph, the
  730  term “conviction” means a finding of guilt as a result of a jury
  731  verdict, nonjury trial, or entry of a plea of guilty. Moneys
  732  received from the increased fine imposed by this paragraph shall
  733  be remitted to the Department of Revenue and deposited into the
  734  Department of Health Administrative Trust Fund to provide
  735  financial support to certified trauma centers to assure the
  736  availability and accessibility of trauma services throughout the
  737  state. Funds deposited into the Administrative Trust Fund under
  738  this section shall be allocated as follows:
  739         1. Fifty percent shall be allocated equally among all Level
  740  I, Level II, and pediatric trauma centers in recognition of
  741  readiness costs for maintaining trauma services.
  742         2. Fifty percent shall be allocated among Level I, Level
  743  II, and pediatric trauma centers based on each center’s relative
  744  volume of trauma cases as reported in the Department of Health
  745  Trauma Registry.
  746         Section 16. Effective July 1, 2010, subsection (2) of
  747  section 319.28, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  748         319.28 Transfer of ownership by operation of law.—
  749         (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), only an
  750  affidavit by the person, or agent of the person, to whom
  751  possession of such motor vehicle or mobile home has so passed,
  752  setting forth facts entitling him or her to such possession and
  753  ownership, together with a copy of the journal entry, court
  754  order, or instrument upon which such claim of possession and
  755  ownership is founded, shall be considered satisfactory proof of
  756  ownership and right of possession.
  757         (b) In case of repossession of a motor vehicle or mobile
  758  home pursuant to the terms of a security agreement or similar
  759  instrument, an affidavit by the party to whom possession has
  760  passed stating that the vehicle or mobile home was repossessed
  761  upon default in the terms of the security agreement or other
  762  instrument shall be considered satisfactory proof of ownership
  763  and right of possession. At least 5 days prior to selling the
  764  repossessed vehicle, any subsequent lienholder named in the last
  765  issued certificate of title shall be sent notice of the
  766  repossession by certified mail, on a form prescribed by the
  767  department. If such notice is given and no written protest to
  768  the department is presented by a subsequent lienholder within 15
  769  days from the date on which the notice was mailed, the
  770  certificate of title or the certificate of repossession shall be
  771  issued showing no liens. If the former owner or any subsequent
  772  lienholder files a written protest under oath within such 15-day
  773  period, the department may shall not issue the certificate of
  774  title or certificate of repossession for 10 days thereafter. If
  775  within the 10-day period no injunction or other order of a court
  776  of competent jurisdiction has been served on the department
  777  commanding it not to deliver the certificate of title or
  778  certificate of repossession, the department shall deliver the
  779  certificate of title or repossession to the applicant or as may
  780  otherwise be directed in the application showing no other liens
  781  than those shown in the application. Any lienholder who has
  782  repossessed a vehicle in this state in compliance with the
  783  provisions of this section must may apply to a the tax
  784  collector’s office in this state or to the department for a
  785  certificate of repossession or to the department for a
  786  certificate of title pursuant to s. 319.323. Proof of the
  787  required notice to subsequent lienholders shall be submitted
  788  together with regular title fees. A lienholder to whom a
  789  certificate of repossession has been issued may assign the
  790  certificate of title to the subsequent owner. Any person who
  791  violates found guilty of violating any requirements of this
  792  paragraph commits shall be guilty of a felony of the third
  793  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
  794  775.084.
  795         (c) If the applicant for a certificate of title under this
  796  section cannot produce satisfactory proof of ownership and right
  797  of possession, he or she may submit such evidence as he or she
  798  may have, and the department may thereupon, if it finds the
  799  evidence sufficient, issue a certificate of title.
  800         Section 17. Present paragraphs (g) through (u) of
  801  subsection (1) of section 319.30, Florida Statutes, are
  802  redesignated as paragraphs (h) through (v), respectively, a new
  803  paragraph (g) is added to that subsection, present subsection
  804  (9) of that section is renumbered as subsection (10), and a new
  805  subsection (9) is added to that section, to read:
  806         319.30 Definitions; dismantling, destruction, change of
  807  identity of motor vehicle or mobile home; salvage.—
  808         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  809         (g) “Independent entity” means a business or entity that
  810  may temporarily store damaged or dismantled motor vehicles
  811  pursuant to an agreement with an insurance company and is
  812  engaged in the sale or resale of damaged or dismantled motor
  813  vehicles. The term does not include a wrecker operator, towing
  814  company, or a repair facility.
  815         (9)(a) An insurance company may notify an independent
  816  entity that obtains possession of a damaged or dismantled motor
  817  vehicle to release the vehicle to the owner. The insurance
  818  company shall provide the independent entity a release statement
  819  on a form prescribed by the department authorizing the
  820  independent entity to release the vehicle to the owner. The form
  821  shall contain at a minimum:
  822         1. Policy and claim number;
  823         2. Name and address of insured;
  824         3. Vehicle identification number; and
  825         4. Signature of an authorized representative of the
  826  insurance company.
  827         (b) The independent entity in possession of a motor vehicle
  828  must send a notice to the owner that the vehicle is available
  829  for pick up when it receives a release statement from the
  830  insurance company. The notice shall be sent by certified mail to
  831  the owner at the owner’s address reflected in the department’s
  832  records. The notice must inform the owner that the owner has 30
  833  days after receipt of the notice to pick up the vehicle from the
  834  independent entity. If the motor vehicle is not claimed within
  835  30 days after the owner receives the notice, the independent
  836  entity may apply for a certificate of destruction or a
  837  certificate of title.
  838         (c) Upon applying for a certificate of title or certificate
  839  of destruction, the independent entity shall provide a copy of
  840  the release statement from the insurance company to the
  841  independent entity, proof of providing the 30-day notice to the
  842  owner, and applicable fees.
  843         (d) The independent entity may not charge an owner of the
  844  vehicle storage fees or apply for a title under s. 713.585 or s.
  845  713.78.
  846         Section 18. Paragraph (i) is added to subsection (15) of
  847  section 320.02, Florida Statutes, to read:
  848         320.02 Registration required; application for registration;
  849  forms.—
  850         (15)
  851         (i) The application forms for motor vehicle registration
  852  and renewal of registration must include language permitting a
  853  voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which shall be
  854  distributed to the League Against Cancer/La Liga Contra el
  855  Cancer. Such contributions shall be distributed by the
  856  department to the League Against Cancer/La Liga Contra el
  857  Cancer, a not-for-profit organization that provides free medical
  858  care to needy cancer patients. The department shall retain all
  859  contributions necessary, up to a maximum of $10,000, to defray
  860  the cost of including the voluntary contribution language on the
  861  registration forms.
  862  
  863  For the purpose of applying the service charge provided in s.
  864  215.20, contributions received under this subsection are not
  865  income of a revenue nature.
  866         Section 19. Effective July 1, 2010, subsection (10) of
  867  section 320.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  868         320.03 Registration; duties of tax collectors;
  869  International Registration Plan.—
  870         (10)(a) Jurisdiction over the electronic filing system for
  871  use by authorized electronic filing system agents to
  872  electronically title or register motor vehicles, vessels, mobile
  873  homes, or off-highway vehicles; issue or transfer registration
  874  license plates or decals; electronically transfer fees due for
  875  the title and registration process; and perform inquiries for
  876  title, registration, lienholder verification, and certification
  877  of service providers is expressly preempted to the state. The
  878  department shall have regulatory authority over the system. The
  879  electronic filing system shall be available for use statewide
  880  and applied uniformly throughout the state. An entity that, in
  881  the normal course of their business, sells products that must be
  882  titled or registered, provides title and registration services
  883  on behalf of its consumers, and meets all established
  884  requirements may be an authorized electronic filing system agent
  885  and may not be precluded from participating in the electronic
  886  filing system in any county. Upon a request from a qualified
  887  entity, the tax collector shall appoint the entity as an
  888  authorized electronic filing system agent for the county. The
  889  department shall adopt rules pursuant to chapter 120 to replace
  890  the program standards of December 10, 2009, and to administer
  891  this section, including, but not limited to, establishing
  892  participation requirements, certification of service providers,
  893  electronic filing system requirements, and enforcement
  894  authority. The program standards of December 10, 2009, excluding
  895  any standards that conflict with this paragraph, shall remain in
  896  effect until rules are adopted. An authorized electronic filing
  897  agent may charge a fee to the customer for use of the electronic
  898  filing system.
  899         (b)Notwithstanding paragraph (a), the private entity
  900  providers of the electronic filing system shall continue to
  901  comply with the financial arrangements with the tax collector
  902  service corporation which were in effect January 1, 2010,
  903  through December 31, 2010. This paragraph expires January 1,
  904  2011. Jurisdiction over the outsourced electronic filing system
  905  for use by licensed motor vehicle dealers electronically to
  906  title and to register motor vehicles and to issue or to transfer
  907  registration license plates or decals is expressly preempted to
  908  the state. The department shall continue its current outsourcing
  909  of the existing electronic filing system, including its program
  910  standards. The electronic filing system is approved for use in
  911  all counties, shall apply uniformly to all tax collectors of the
  912  state, and no tax collector may add or detract from the program
  913  standards in his or her respective county. A motor vehicle
  914  dealer licensed under this chapter may charge a fee to the
  915  customer for use of the electronic filing system, and such fee
  916  is not a component of the program standards. Final authority
  917  over disputes relating to program standards lies with the
  918  department. By January 1, 2010, the Office of Program Policy
  919  Analysis and Government Accountability, with input from the
  920  department and from affected parties, including tax collectors,
  921  service providers, and motor vehicle dealers, shall report to
  922  the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
  923  Representatives on the status of the outsourced electronic
  924  filing system, including the program standards, and its
  925  compliance with this subsection. The report shall identify all
  926  public and private alternatives for continued operation of the
  927  electronic filing system and shall include any and all
  928  appropriate recommendations, including revisions to the program
  929  standards.
  930         Section 20. Effective January 1, 2011, paragraph (e) of
  931  subsection (3) of section 320.05, Florida Statutes, is amended
  932  to read:
  933         320.05 Records of the department; inspection procedure;
  934  lists and searches; fees.—
  935         (3)
  936         (e) When motor vehicle, vessel, or mobile home registration
  937  data is provided by electronic access through a tax collector’s
  938  office, the applicable fee as provided in paragraph (b) must be
  939  collected and deposited pursuant to paragraph (c). However, when
  940  such registration data is obtained through an electronic system
  941  described in s. 320.03(10), s. 320.0609, or s. 320.131 which
  942  results in the issuance of a title certificate or the
  943  registration credential, such fee does not apply a fee for the
  944  electronic access is not required to be assessed. However, at
  945  the tax collector’s discretion, a fee equal to or less than the
  946  fee charged by the department for such information may be
  947  assessed by the tax collector for the electronic access.
  948  Notwithstanding paragraph (c), any funds collected by the tax
  949  collector as a result of providing such access shall be retained
  950  by the tax collector.
  951         Section 21. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
  952  320.071, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  953         320.071 Advance registration renewal; procedures.—
  954         (1)
  955         (b) The owner of any apportioned motor vehicle currently
  956  registered in this state may file an application for renewal of
  957  registration with the department any time during the 3 5 months
  958  preceding the date of expiration of the registration period.
  959         Section 22. Section 320.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  960  read:
  961         320.08 License taxes.—Except as otherwise provided herein,
  962  there are hereby levied and imposed annual license taxes for the
  963  operation of motor vehicles, mopeds, motorized bicycles as
  964  defined in s. 316.003(2), tri-vehicles, as defined in s.
  965  316.003, and mobile homes, as defined in s. 320.01, which shall
  966  be paid to and collected by the department or its agent upon the
  967  registration or renewal of registration of the following:
  968         (1) MOTORCYCLES AND MOPEDS.—
  969         (a) Any motorcycle: $13.50 flat, of which $3.50 shall be
  970  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  971         (b) Any moped: $6.75 flat, of which $1.75 shall be
  972  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  973         (c) Upon registration of any motorcycle, motor-driven
  974  cycle, or moped there shall be paid in addition to the license
  975  taxes specified in this subsection a nonrefundable motorcycle
  976  safety education fee in the amount of $2.50. The proceeds of
  977  such additional fee shall be deposited in the Highway Safety
  978  Operating Trust Fund to fund a motorcycle driver improvement
  979  program implemented pursuant to s. 322.025, the Florida
  980  Motorcycle Safety Education Program established in s. 322.0255,
  981  or the general operations of the department.
  982         (d) An ancient or antique motorcycle: $8.50 $13.50 flat, of
  983  which $3.50 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  984         (2) AUTOMOBILES OR TRI-VEHICLES FOR PRIVATE USE.—
  985         (a) An ancient or antique automobile, as defined in s.
  986  320.086, or a street rod, as defined in s. 320.0863: $10.25
  987  flat, of which $2.75 shall be deposited into the General Revenue
  988  Fund.
  989         (b) Net weight of less than 2,500 pounds: $19.50 flat, of
  990  which $5 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  991         (c) Net weight of 2,500 pounds or more, but less than 3,500
  992  pounds: $30.50 flat, of which $8 shall be deposited into the
  993  General Revenue Fund.
  994         (d) Net weight of 3,500 pounds or more: $44 flat, of which
  995  $11.50 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  996         (3) TRUCKS.—
  997         (a) Net weight of less than 2,000 pounds: $19.50 flat, of
  998  which $5 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
  999         (b) Net weight of 2,000 pounds or more, but not more than
 1000  3,000 pounds: $30.50 flat, of which $8 shall be deposited into
 1001  the General Revenue Fund.
 1002         (c) Net weight more than 3,000 pounds, but not more than
 1003  5,000 pounds: $44 flat, of which $11.50 shall be deposited into
 1004  the General Revenue Fund.
 1005         (d) A truck defined as a “goat,” or any other vehicle if
 1006  used in the field by a farmer or in the woods for the purpose of
 1007  harvesting a crop, including naval stores, during such
 1008  harvesting operations, and which is not principally operated
 1009  upon the roads of the state: $10.25 flat, of which $2.75 shall
 1010  be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. A “goat” is a motor
 1011  vehicle designed, constructed, and used principally for the
 1012  transportation of citrus fruit within citrus groves or for the
 1013  transportation of crops on farms, and which can also be used for
 1014  the hauling of associated equipment or supplies, including
 1015  required sanitary equipment, and the towing of farm trailers.
 1016         (e) An ancient or antique truck, as defined in s. 320.086:
 1017  $10.25 flat, of which $2.75 shall be deposited into the General
 1018  Revenue Fund.
 1019         (4) HEAVY TRUCKS, TRUCK TRACTORS, FEES ACCORDING TO GROSS
 1020  VEHICLE WEIGHT.—
 1021         (a) Gross vehicle weight of 5,001 pounds or more, but less
 1022  than 6,000 pounds: $60.75 flat, of which $15.75 shall be
 1023  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1024         (b) Gross vehicle weight of 6,000 pounds or more, but less
 1025  than 8,000 pounds: $87.75 flat, of which $22.75 shall be
 1026  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1027         (c) Gross vehicle weight of 8,000 pounds or more, but less
 1028  than 10,000 pounds: $103 flat, of which $27 shall be deposited
 1029  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1030         (d) Gross vehicle weight of 10,000 pounds or more, but less
 1031  than 15,000 pounds: $118 flat, of which $31 shall be deposited
 1032  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1033         (e) Gross vehicle weight of 15,000 pounds or more, but less
 1034  than 20,000 pounds: $177 flat, of which $46 shall be deposited
 1035  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1036         (f) Gross vehicle weight of 20,000 pounds or more, but less
 1037  than 26,001 pounds: $251 flat, of which $65 shall be deposited
 1038  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1039         (g) Gross vehicle weight of 26,001 pounds or more, but less
 1040  than 35,000: $324 flat, of which $84 shall be deposited into the
 1041  General Revenue Fund.
 1042         (h) Gross vehicle weight of 35,000 pounds or more, but less
 1043  than 44,000 pounds: $405 flat, of which $105 shall be deposited
 1044  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1045         (i) Gross vehicle weight of 44,000 pounds or more, but less
 1046  than 55,000 pounds: $773 flat, of which $201 shall be deposited
 1047  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1048         (j) Gross vehicle weight of 55,000 pounds or more, but less
 1049  than 62,000 pounds: $916 flat, of which $238 shall be deposited
 1050  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1051         (k) Gross vehicle weight of 62,000 pounds or more, but less
 1052  than 72,000 pounds: $1,080 flat, of which $280 shall be
 1053  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1054         (l) Gross vehicle weight of 72,000 pounds or more: $1,322
 1055  flat, of which $343 shall be deposited into the General Revenue
 1056  Fund.
 1057         (m) Notwithstanding the declared gross vehicle weight, a
 1058  truck tractor used within a 150-mile radius of its home address
 1059  is eligible for a license plate for a fee of $324 flat if:
 1060         1. The truck tractor is used exclusively for hauling
 1061  forestry products; or
 1062         2. The truck tractor is used primarily for the hauling of
 1063  forestry products, and is also used for the hauling of
 1064  associated forestry harvesting equipment used by the owner of
 1065  the truck tractor.
 1066  
 1067  Of the fee imposed by this paragraph, $84 shall be deposited
 1068  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1069         (n) A truck tractor or heavy truck, not operated as a for
 1070  hire vehicle, which is engaged exclusively in transporting raw,
 1071  unprocessed, and nonmanufactured agricultural or horticultural
 1072  products within a 150-mile radius of its home address, is
 1073  eligible for a restricted license plate for a fee of:
 1074         1. If such vehicle’s declared gross vehicle weight is less
 1075  than 44,000 pounds, $87.75 flat, of which $22.75 shall be
 1076  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1077         2. If such vehicle’s declared gross vehicle weight is
 1078  44,000 pounds or more and such vehicle only transports from the
 1079  point of production to the point of primary manufacture; to the
 1080  point of assembling the same; or to a shipping point of a rail,
 1081  water, or motor transportation company, $324 flat, of which $84
 1082  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1083  
 1084  Such not-for-hire truck tractors and heavy trucks used
 1085  exclusively in transporting raw, unprocessed, and
 1086  nonmanufactured agricultural or horticultural products may be
 1087  incidentally used to haul farm implements and fertilizers
 1088  delivered direct to the growers. The department may require any
 1089  documentation deemed necessary to determine eligibility prior to
 1090  issuance of this license plate. For the purpose of this
 1091  paragraph, “not-for-hire” means the owner of the motor vehicle
 1092  must also be the owner of the raw, unprocessed, and
 1093  nonmanufactured agricultural or horticultural product, or the
 1094  user of the farm implements and fertilizer being delivered.
 1095         (5) SEMITRAILERS, FEES ACCORDING TO GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT;
 1096  SCHOOL BUSES; SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES.—
 1097         (a)1. A semitrailer drawn by a GVW truck tractor by means
 1098  of a fifth-wheel arrangement: $13.50 flat per registration year
 1099  or any part thereof, of which $3.50 shall be deposited into the
 1100  General Revenue Fund.
 1101         2. A semitrailer drawn by a GVW truck tractor by means of a
 1102  fifth-wheel arrangement: $68 flat per permanent registration, of
 1103  which $18 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1104         (b) A motor vehicle equipped with machinery and designed
 1105  for the exclusive purpose of well drilling, excavation,
 1106  construction, spraying, or similar activity, and which is not
 1107  designed or used to transport loads other than the machinery
 1108  described above over public roads: $44 flat, of which $11.50
 1109  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1110         (c) A school bus used exclusively to transport pupils to
 1111  and from school or school or church activities or functions
 1112  within their own county: $41 flat, of which $11 shall be
 1113  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1114         (d) A wrecker, as defined in s. 320.01(40), which is used
 1115  to tow a vessel as defined in s. 327.02(39), a disabled,
 1116  abandoned, stolen-recovered, or impounded motor vehicle as
 1117  defined in s. 320.01(38), or a replacement motor vehicle as
 1118  defined in s. 320.01(39): $41 flat, of which $11 shall be
 1119  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1120         (e) A wrecker that is used to tow any motor vehicle,
 1121  regardless of whether such motor vehicle is a disabled motor
 1122  vehicle, a replacement motor vehicle, a vessel, or any other
 1123  cargo, as follows:
 1124         1. Gross vehicle weight of 10,000 pounds or more, but less
 1125  than 15,000 pounds: $118 flat, of which $31 shall be deposited
 1126  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1127         2. Gross vehicle weight of 15,000 pounds or more, but less
 1128  than 20,000 pounds: $177 flat, of which $46 shall be deposited
 1129  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1130         3. Gross vehicle weight of 20,000 pounds or more, but less
 1131  than 26,000 pounds: $251 flat, of which $65 shall be deposited
 1132  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1133         4. Gross vehicle weight of 26,000 pounds or more, but less
 1134  than 35,000 pounds: $324 flat, of which $84 shall be deposited
 1135  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1136         5. Gross vehicle weight of 35,000 pounds or more, but less
 1137  than 44,000 pounds: $405 flat, of which $105 shall be deposited
 1138  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1139         6. Gross vehicle weight of 44,000 pounds or more, but less
 1140  than 55,000 pounds: $772 flat, of which $200 shall be deposited
 1141  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1142         7. Gross vehicle weight of 55,000 pounds or more, but less
 1143  than 62,000 pounds: $915 flat, of which $237 shall be deposited
 1144  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1145         8. Gross vehicle weight of 62,000 pounds or more, but less
 1146  than 72,000 pounds: $1,080 flat, of which $280 shall be
 1147  deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1148         9. Gross vehicle weight of 72,000 pounds or more: $1,322
 1149  flat, of which $343 shall be deposited into the General Revenue
 1150  Fund.
 1151         (f) A hearse or ambulance: $40.50 flat, of which $10.50
 1152  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1153         (6) MOTOR VEHICLES FOR HIRE.—
 1154         (a) Under nine passengers: $17 flat, of which $4.50 shall
 1155  be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus $1.50 per cwt,
 1156  of which 50 cents shall be deposited into the General Revenue
 1157  Fund.
 1158         (b) Nine passengers and over: $17 flat, of which $4.50
 1159  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus $2 per
 1160  cwt, of which 50 cents shall be deposited into the General
 1161  Revenue Fund.
 1162         (7) TRAILERS FOR PRIVATE USE.—
 1163         (a) Any trailer weighing 500 pounds or less: $6.75 flat per
 1164  year or any part thereof, of which $1.75 shall be deposited into
 1165  the General Revenue Fund.
 1166         (b) Net weight over 500 pounds: $3.50 flat, of which $1
 1167  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus $1 per
 1168  cwt, of which 25 cents shall be deposited into the General
 1169  Revenue Fund.
 1170         (8) TRAILERS FOR HIRE.—
 1171         (a) Net weight under 2,000 pounds: $3.50 flat, of which $1
 1172  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus $1.50 per
 1173  cwt, of which 50 cents shall be deposited into the General
 1174  Revenue Fund.
 1175         (b) Net weight 2,000 pounds or more: $13.50 flat, of which
 1176  $3.50 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund; plus
 1177  $1.50 per cwt, of which 50 cents shall be deposited into the
 1178  General Revenue Fund.
 1179         (9) RECREATIONAL VEHICLE-TYPE UNITS.—
 1180         (a) A travel trailer or fifth-wheel trailer, as defined by
 1181  s. 320.01(1)(b), that does not exceed 35 feet in length: $27
 1182  flat, of which $7 shall be deposited into the General Revenue
 1183  Fund.
 1184         (b) A camping trailer, as defined by s. 320.01(1)(b)2.:
 1185  $13.50 flat, of which $3.50 shall be deposited into the General
 1186  Revenue Fund.
 1187         (c) A motor home, as defined by s. 320.01(1)(b)4.:
 1188         1. Net weight of less than 4,500 pounds: $27 flat, of which
 1189  $7 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1190         2. Net weight of 4,500 pounds or more: $47.25 flat, of
 1191  which $12.25 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1192         (d) A truck camper as defined by s. 320.01(1)(b)3.:
 1193         1. Net weight of less than 4,500 pounds: $27 flat, of which
 1194  $7 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1195         2. Net weight of 4,500 pounds or more: $47.25 flat, of
 1196  which $12.25 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1197         (e) A private motor coach as defined by s. 320.01(1)(b)5.:
 1198         1. Net weight of less than 4,500 pounds: $27 flat, of which
 1199  $7 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1200         2. Net weight of 4,500 pounds or more: $47.25 flat, of
 1201  which $12.25 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1202         (10) PARK TRAILERS; TRAVEL TRAILERS; FIFTH-WHEEL TRAILERS;
 1203  35 FEET TO 40 FEET.—
 1204         (a) Park trailers.—Any park trailer, as defined in s.
 1205  320.01(1)(b)7.: $25 flat.
 1206         (b) A travel trailer or fifth-wheel trailer, as defined in
 1207  s. 320.01(1)(b), that exceeds 35 feet: $25 flat.
 1208         (11) MOBILE HOMES.—
 1209         (a) A mobile home not exceeding 35 feet in length: $20
 1210  flat.
 1211         (b) A mobile home over 35 feet in length, but not exceeding
 1212  40 feet: $25 flat.
 1213         (c) A mobile home over 40 feet in length, but not exceeding
 1214  45 feet: $30 flat.
 1215         (d) A mobile home over 45 feet in length, but not exceeding
 1216  50 feet: $35 flat.
 1217         (e) A mobile home over 50 feet in length, but not exceeding
 1218  55 feet: $40 flat.
 1219         (f) A mobile home over 55 feet in length, but not exceeding
 1220  60 feet: $45 flat.
 1221         (g) A mobile home over 60 feet in length, but not exceeding
 1222  65 feet: $50 flat.
 1223         (h) A mobile home over 65 feet in length: $80 flat.
 1224         (12) DEALER AND MANUFACTURER LICENSE PLATES.—A franchised
 1225  motor vehicle dealer, independent motor vehicle dealer, marine
 1226  boat trailer dealer, or mobile home dealer and manufacturer
 1227  license plate: $17 flat, of which $4.50 shall be deposited into
 1228  the General Revenue Fund.
 1229         (13) EXEMPT OR OFFICIAL LICENSE PLATES.—Any exempt or
 1230  official license plate: $4 flat, of which $1 shall be deposited
 1231  into the General Revenue Fund.
 1232         (14) LOCALLY OPERATED MOTOR VEHICLES FOR HIRE.—A motor
 1233  vehicle for hire operated wholly within a city or within 25
 1234  miles thereof: $17 flat, of which $4.50 shall be deposited into
 1235  the General Revenue Fund; plus $2 per cwt, of which 50 cents
 1236  shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1237         (15) TRANSPORTER.—Any transporter license plate issued to a
 1238  transporter pursuant to s. 320.133: $101.25 flat, of which
 1239  $26.25 shall be deposited into the General Revenue Fund.
 1240         Section 23. Section 45 of chapter 2008-176, Laws of
 1241  Florida, is amended to read:
 1242         Section 45. Except for a specialty license plate proposal
 1243  which has submitted a letter of intent to the Department of
 1244  Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles prior to May 2, 2008, and
 1245  which has submitted a valid survey, marketing strategy, and
 1246  application fee as required by s. 320.08053, Florida Statutes,
 1247  prior to October 1, 2008 the effective date of this act, or
 1248  which was included in a bill filed during the 2008 Legislative
 1249  Session, the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles may
 1250  not issue any new specialty license plates pursuant to ss.
 1251  320.08056 and 320.08058, Florida Statutes, between July 1, 2008,
 1252  and July 1, 2014 2011.
 1253         Section 24. Section 320.08053, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1254  to read:
 1255         320.08053 Requirements for requests to establish specialty
 1256  license plates.—
 1257         (1) An organization that seeks authorization to establish a
 1258  new specialty license plate for which an annual use fee is to be
 1259  charged must submit to the department:
 1260         (a) A request for the particular specialty license plate
 1261  being sought, describing the proposed specialty license plate in
 1262  specific terms, including a sample plate that conforms to the
 1263  specifications set by the department and this chapter, and that
 1264  is in substantially final form.
 1265         (b) The results of a scientific sample survey of Florida
 1266  motor vehicle owners that indicates at least 30,000 motor
 1267  vehicle owners intend to purchase the proposed specialty license
 1268  plate at the increased cost. As used in this paragraph, the term
 1269  “scientific sample survey” means information that is gathered
 1270  from a representative subset of the population as a whole. The
 1271  sample survey of registered motor vehicle owners must be
 1272  performed independently of the requesting organization by an
 1273  organization that conducts similar sample surveys as a normal
 1274  course of business. Prior to conducting a sample survey for the
 1275  purposes of this section, a requesting organization must obtain
 1276  a determination from the department that the organization
 1277  selected to conduct the survey performs similar surveys as a
 1278  normal course of business and is independent of the requesting
 1279  organization. The methodology, results, and any evaluation by
 1280  the department of the scientific sample survey shall be
 1281  validated by the Auditor General as a condition precedent to
 1282  submission of the specialty license plate for approval by the
 1283  Legislature.
 1284         (b)(c) An application fee, not to exceed $60,000, to defray
 1285  the department’s cost for reviewing the application and
 1286  developing the specialty license plate, if authorized. State
 1287  funds may not be used to pay the application fee, except for
 1288  collegiate specialty license plates authorized in s.
 1289  320.08058(3) and (13). The specialty license plate application
 1290  provisions of this act shall not apply to any organization which
 1291  has requested and received the required forms for obtaining a
 1292  specialty license plate authorization from the Department of
 1293  Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, has opened a bank account for
 1294  the funds collected for the specialty license tag and has made
 1295  deposits to such an account, and has obtained signatures toward
 1296  completing the requirements for the specialty license tag. All
 1297  applications requested on or after the effective date of this
 1298  act must meet the requirements of this act.
 1299         (c)(d) A marketing strategy outlining short-term and long
 1300  term marketing plans for the requested specialty license plate
 1301  and a financial analysis outlining the anticipated revenues and
 1302  the planned expenditures of the revenues to be derived from the
 1303  sale of the requested specialty license plates.
 1304  
 1305  The information required under this subsection must be submitted
 1306  to the department at least 90 days before the convening of the
 1307  next regular session of the Legislature.
 1308         (2) If the specialty license plate requested by the
 1309  organization is approved by law, the organization must submit
 1310  the proposed art design for the specialty license plate to the
 1311  department, in a medium prescribed by the department, as soon as
 1312  practicable, but no later than 60 days after the act approving
 1313  the specialty license plate becomes a law. If the specialty
 1314  license plate requested by the organization is not approved by
 1315  the Legislature or does not meet the presale requirements in
 1316  subsection (3), the application fee shall be refunded to the
 1317  requesting organization.
 1318         (3)(a) Within 120 days following the specialty license
 1319  plate becoming law, the department shall establish a method to
 1320  issue a specialty license plate voucher to allow for the presale
 1321  of the specialty license plate. The processing fee as prescribed
 1322  in s. 320.08056, the service charge and branch fee as prescribed
 1323  in s. 320.04, and the annual use fee as prescribed in s.
 1324  320.08056 shall be charged for the voucher. All other applicable
 1325  fees shall be charged at the time of issuance of the license
 1326  plates.
 1327         (b) Within 24 months after the presale specialty license
 1328  plate voucher is established, the approved specialty license
 1329  plate organization must record with the department a minimum of
 1330  1,000 voucher sales before manufacture of the license plate may
 1331  commence. If, at the conclusion of the 24-month presale period,
 1332  the minimum sales requirements have not been met, the specialty
 1333  plate is deauthorized and the department shall discontinue
 1334  development of the plate and discontinue issuance of the presale
 1335  vouchers. Upon deauthorization of the license plate, a purchaser
 1336  of the license plate voucher may use the annual use fee
 1337  collected as a credit towards any other specialty license plate
 1338  or apply for a refund on a form prescribed by the department.
 1339         (c) An organization that meets the requirements of this
 1340  subsection shall be deemed to have submitted a valid survey for
 1341  purposes of s. 45 of chapter 2008-176, Laws of Florida, as
 1342  amended.
 1343         Section 25. Subsection (1) and paragraph (b) of subsection
 1344  (8) of section 320.08056, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
 1345  paragraphs (rrr), (sss), and (ttt) are added to subsection (4)
 1346  of that section, to read:
 1347         320.08056 Specialty license plates.—
 1348         (1) The department is responsible for developing the
 1349  specialty license plates authorized in s. 320.08053. The
 1350  department shall begin production and distribution of each new
 1351  specialty license plate within 1 year after approval of the
 1352  specialty license plate by the Legislature.
 1353         (4) The following license plate annual use fees shall be
 1354  collected for the appropriate specialty license plates:
 1355         (rrr)Hispanic Achievers license plate, $25.
 1356         (sss) Children First license plate, $25.
 1357         (ttt) Veterans of Foreign Wars license plate, $25.
 1358         (8)
 1359         (b) The department is authorized to discontinue the
 1360  issuance of a specialty license plate and distribution of
 1361  associated annual use fee proceeds if the organization no longer
 1362  exists, if the organization has stopped providing services that
 1363  are authorized to be funded from the annual use fee proceeds, if
 1364  the organization does not meet the presale requirements as
 1365  prescribed in s. 320.08053(3), or pursuant to an organizational
 1366  recipient’s request. Organizations shall are required to notify
 1367  the department immediately to stop all warrants for plate sales
 1368  if any of the conditions in this section exist, and must meet
 1369  the requirements of s. 320.08062 for any period of operation
 1370  during a fiscal year.
 1371         Section 26. Subsections (70), (71), and (72) are added to
 1372  section 320.08058, Florida Statutes, to read:
 1373         320.08058 Specialty license plates.—
 1374         (70) HISPANIC ACHIEVERS LICENSE PLATES.—
 1375         (a) Upon the National Hispanic Corporate Achievers, Inc.,
 1376  meeting the requirements of s. 320.08053, the department shall
 1377  develop a Hispanic Achievers license plate as provided in this
 1378  section. The plate must bear the colors and design approved by
 1379  the department. The word “Florida” must appear at the top of the
 1380  plate and the words “Hispanic Achievers” must appear at the
 1381  bottom of the plate.
 1382         (b)The proceeds from the license plate annual use fee
 1383  shall be distributed to National Hispanic Corporate Achievers,
 1384  Inc., a nonprofit corporation under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal
 1385  Revenue Code, to fund grants to nonprofit organizations to
 1386  operate programs and provide scholarships and for marketing the
 1387  Hispanic Achievers license plate. National Hispanic Corporate
 1388  Achievers, Inc., shall establish a Hispanic Achievers Grant
 1389  Council that shall provide recommendations for statewide grants
 1390  from available Hispanic Achievers license plate proceeds to
 1391  nonprofit organizations for programs and scholarships for
 1392  Hispanic and minority Floridians. National Hispanic Corporate
 1393  Achievers, Inc., shall also establish a Hispanic Achievers
 1394  License Plate Fund. Moneys in the fund shall be used by the
 1395  grant council as provided in this paragraph. All fund received
 1396  under this subsection must be used in this state.
 1397         (c) National Hispanic Corporate Achievers, Inc., may retain
 1398  all proceeds from the annual use fee until documented startup
 1399  costs for developing and establishing the plate have been
 1400  recovered. Thereafter, the proceeds from the annual use fee
 1401  shall be used as follows:
 1402         1. Up to 10 percent of the proceeds may be used for the
 1403  cost of administration of the Hispanic Achievers License Plate
 1404  Fund, the Hispanic Achievers Grant Council, and related matters.
 1405         2. Funds may be used as necessary for annual audit or
 1406  compliance affidavit costs.
 1407         3. Twenty-five percent of the proceeds shall be used by the
 1408  Hispanic Corporate Achievers, Inc., located in Seminole County,
 1409  for grants.
 1410         4. The remaining proceeds shall be available to the
 1411  Hispanic Achievers Grant Council to award grants for services,
 1412  programs, or scholarships for Hispanic and minority individuals
 1413  and organizations throughout Florida. All grant recipients must
 1414  provide to the Hispanic Achievers Grant Council an annual
 1415  program and financial report regarding the use of grant funds.
 1416  Such reports must be available to the public.
 1417         (71) CHILDREN FIRST LICENSE PLATES.—
 1418         (a)Upon Children First Florida, Inc., meeting the
 1419  requirements of s. 320.08053, the department shall develop a
 1420  Children First license plate as provided in this section. The
 1421  plate must bear the colors and design approved by the
 1422  department. The word “Florida” must appear at the top of the
 1423  plate and the words “Children First” must appear at the bottom
 1424  of the plate.
 1425         (b)The annual use fees shall be distributed to Children
 1426  First Florida, Inc., which shall retain all proceeds until the
 1427  startup costs to develop and establish the plates have been
 1428  recovered. Thereafter, the proceeds shall be used as follows:
 1429         1.A maximum of 15 percent of the proceeds may be used to
 1430  administer the license plate program and for direct
 1431  administrative costs associated with the operations of Children
 1432  First Florida, Inc.
 1433         2.A maximum of 10 percent of the proceeds may be used to
 1434  promote and market the license plates.
 1435         3.The remaining fees shall be used by Children First
 1436  Florida, Inc., to fund public schools in this state, including
 1437  teacher salaries.
 1438         (72) VETERANS OF FOREIGN WARS LICENSE PLATES.—
 1439         (a)Upon Veterans of Foreign Wars, Department of Florida,
 1440  meeting the requirements of s. 320.08053, the department shall
 1441  develop a Veterans of Foreign Wars license plate as provided in
 1442  this section. The plates must bear the colors and design
 1443  approved by the department and must incorporate the Great Seal
 1444  of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States as
 1445  described in Art. VIII, s. 801 of the Congressional Charter and
 1446  By-Laws of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States.
 1447  The word “Florida” must appear at the top of the plate, and the
 1448  words “Veterans of Foreign Wars” must appear at the bottom of
 1449  the plate.
 1450         (b) The proceeds from the license plate annual use fee
 1451  shall be distributed to Veterans of Foreign Wars, Department of
 1452  Florida, which may retain all of such revenue until the startup
 1453  costs to develop and establish the license plate program have
 1454  been recovered. Thereafter, not less than 50 percent of those
 1455  fees shall be used to support the Voice of Democracy and
 1456  Patriots’ Pen Scholarship programs and to support high school
 1457  and college ROTC programs.
 1458         Section 27. The amendments to s. 320.08053, Florida
 1459  Statutes, shall not apply to organizations that are exempt from
 1460  the moratorium contained in section 45 of chapter 2008-176, Laws
 1461  of Florida, and that have complied with the provisions of s.
 1462  320.08053, Florida Statutes (2009).
 1463         Section 28. The Department of Highway Safety and Motor
 1464  Vehicles may not establish any new voluntary contributions on
 1465  the motor vehicle registration form under s. 320.023, Florida
 1466  Statutes, or the driver’s license application form under s.
 1467  322.081, Florida Statutes, between July 1, 2010, and July 1,
 1468  2013. However, the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
 1469  Vehicles may establish a voluntary contribution for an
 1470  organization that has:
 1471         (1)(a) Submitted a request to establish a voluntary
 1472  contribution on a motor vehicle registration application under
 1473  s. 320.023, Florida Statutes, or a driver’s license application
 1474  under s. 322.081, Florida Statutes, to the Department of Highway
 1475  Safety and Motor Vehicles before May 1, 2010; and
 1476         (b) Submitted a valid financial analysis, marketing
 1477  strategy, and application fee before September 1, 2010; or
 1478         (2) Filed a bill during the 2010 Legislative Session to
 1479  establish a voluntary contribution under s. 320.023 or s.
 1480  322.081, Florida Statutes.
 1481         Section 29. Section 320.0807, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1482  to read:
 1483         320.0807 Special license plates for Governor and federal
 1484  and state legislators.—
 1485         (1) Upon application by any member of the House of
 1486  Representatives of Congress and payment of the fees prescribed
 1487  by s. 320.0805, the department is authorized to issue to such
 1488  Member of Congress a license plate stamped “Member of Congress”
 1489  followed by the number of the appropriate congressional district
 1490  and the letters “MC,” or any other configuration chosen by the
 1491  member which is not already in use. Upon application by a United
 1492  States Senator and payment of the fees prescribed by s.
 1493  320.0805, the department is authorized to issue a license plate
 1494  stamped “USS,” followed by the numeral II in the case of the
 1495  junior senator.
 1496         (2) Upon application by any member of the state House of
 1497  Representatives and payment of the fees prescribed by s.
 1498  320.0805, the department is authorized to issue such state
 1499  representative license plates stamped in bold letters “State
 1500  Legislator,” followed by the number of the appropriate House of
 1501  Representatives district and the letters “HR,” or any other
 1502  configuration chosen by the member which is not already in use
 1503  on one plate; the numbers of the other plates will be assigned
 1504  by the department. Upon application by a state senator and
 1505  payment of the fees prescribed by s. 320.0805, the department is
 1506  authorized to issue license plates stamped in bold letters
 1507  “State Senator,” followed by the number of the appropriate
 1508  Senate district and the letters “SN,” or any other configuration
 1509  chosen by the member which is not already in use on one plate;
 1510  the numbers of the other plates will be assigned by the
 1511  department.
 1512         (3) Upon application by the Governor and payment of the
 1513  appropriate fees, the department is authorized to issue to the
 1514  Governor two license plates stamped in bold letters “Florida 1”
 1515  and “Florida 2.”
 1516         (4) License plates purchased under subsection (1),
 1517  subsection (2), or subsection (3) shall be replaced by the
 1518  department at no cost, other than the fees required by ss.
 1519  320.04 and 320.06(3)(b), when the person to whom such plates
 1520  have been issued leaves the elective office with respect to
 1521  which such license plates were issued. Within 30 days after
 1522  leaving office, the person to whom such license plates have been
 1523  issued shall make application to the department for a
 1524  replacement license plate. Such person may return the prestige
 1525  license plates to the department or may retain such plates as
 1526  souvenirs. Upon receipt of the replacement license plate, such
 1527  person shall not continue to display on any vehicle the prestige
 1528  license plate or plates issued with respect to his or her former
 1529  office.
 1530         (5)Upon application by any current or former President of
 1531  the Senate and payment of the fees prescribed by s. 320.0805,
 1532  the department is authorized to issue a license plate stamped in
 1533  bold letters “Senate President” followed by the number assigned
 1534  by the department or chosen by the applicant if it is not
 1535  already in use. Upon application by any current or former
 1536  Speaker of the House of Representatives and payment of the fees
 1537  prescribed by s. 320.0805, the department is authorized to issue
 1538  a license plate stamped in bold letters “House Speaker” followed
 1539  by the number assigned by the department or chosen by the
 1540  applicant if it is not already in use.
 1541         (5)(6) Any person who does not make application for a
 1542  replacement license plate as required by subsection (4), or who,
 1543  after receipt of the replacement license plate, continues to
 1544  display on any vehicle the prestige license plate or plates
 1545  issued with respect to his or her former office, is guilty of a
 1546  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
 1547  775.082 or s. 775.083.
 1548         Section 30. Subsection (4) of section 320.084, Florida
 1549  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1550         320.084 Free motor vehicle license plate to certain
 1551  disabled veterans.—
 1552         (4)(a) With the issuance of each new permanent “DV”
 1553  numerical motor vehicle license plate, the department shall
 1554  initially issue, without cost to the applicant, a validation
 1555  sticker reflecting the owner’s birth month and a serially
 1556  numbered validation sticker reflecting the year of expiration.
 1557  The initial sticker reflecting the year of expiration may not
 1558  exceed 27 15 months.
 1559         (b) There shall be a service charge in accordance with the
 1560  provisions of s. 320.04 for each initial application or renewal
 1561  of registration and an additional sum of 50 cents on each
 1562  license plate and validation sticker as provided in s.
 1563  320.06(3)(b).
 1564         (c) Registration under this section shall be renewed
 1565  annually or biennially during the applicable renewal period on
 1566  forms prescribed by the department, which shall include, in
 1567  addition to any other information required by the department, a
 1568  certified statement as to the continued eligibility of the
 1569  applicant to receive the special “DV” license plate. Any
 1570  applicant who falsely or fraudulently submits to the department
 1571  the certified statement required by this paragraph is guilty of
 1572  a noncriminal violation and is subject to a civil penalty of
 1573  $50.
 1574         Section 31. Section 321.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1575  read:
 1576         321.03 Imitations prohibited; penalty.—Unless specifically
 1577  authorized by the Florida Highway Patrol, a it shall be unlawful
 1578  for any person or persons in the state shall not to color or
 1579  cause to be colored any motor vehicle or motorcycle the same or
 1580  similar color as the color or colors so prescribed for the
 1581  Florida Highway Patrol. A Any person who violates violating any
 1582  of the provisions of this section or s. 321.02 with respect to
 1583  uniforms, emblems, motor vehicles, and motorcycles commits shall
 1584  be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
 1585  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. The Department of Highway
 1586  Safety and Motor Vehicles shall employ such clerical help and
 1587  mechanics as may be necessary for the economical and efficient
 1588  operation of such department.
 1589         Section 32. Section 321.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1590  read:
 1591         321.05 Duties, functions, and powers of patrol officers.
 1592  The members of the Florida Highway Patrol are hereby declared to
 1593  be conservators of the peace and law enforcement officers of the
 1594  state, with the common-law right to arrest a person who, in the
 1595  presence of the arresting officer, commits a felony or commits
 1596  an affray or breach of the peace constituting a misdemeanor,
 1597  with full power to bear arms; and they shall apprehend, without
 1598  warrant, any person in the unlawful commission of any of the
 1599  acts over which the members of the Florida Highway Patrol are
 1600  given jurisdiction as hereinafter set out and deliver him or her
 1601  to the sheriff of the county that further proceedings may be had
 1602  against him or her according to law. In the performance of any
 1603  of the powers, duties, and functions authorized by law, members
 1604  of the Florida Highway Patrol shall have the same protections
 1605  and immunities afforded other peace officers, which shall be
 1606  recognized by all courts having jurisdiction over offenses
 1607  against the laws of this state, and shall have authority to
 1608  apply for, serve, and execute search warrants, arrest warrants,
 1609  capias, and other process of the court in those matters in which
 1610  patrol officers have primary responsibility as set forth in
 1611  subsection (1). The patrol officers under the direction and
 1612  supervision of the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
 1613  Vehicles shall perform and exercise throughout the state the
 1614  following duties, functions, and powers:
 1615         (1) To patrol the state highways and regulate, control, and
 1616  direct the movement of traffic thereon; to maintain the public
 1617  peace by preventing violence on highways; to apprehend fugitives
 1618  from justice; to enforce all laws now in effect regulating and
 1619  governing traffic, travel, and public safety upon the public
 1620  highways and providing for the protection of the public highways
 1621  and public property thereon; to make arrests without warrant for
 1622  the violation of any state law committed in their presence in
 1623  accordance with the laws of this state; providing that no search
 1624  shall be made unless it is incident to a lawful arrest, to
 1625  regulate and direct traffic concentrations and congestions; to
 1626  enforce laws governing the operation, licensing, and taxing and
 1627  limiting the size, weight, width, length, and speed of vehicles
 1628  and licensing and controlling the operations of drivers and
 1629  operators of vehicles; to cooperate with officials designated by
 1630  law to collect all state fees and revenues levied as an incident
 1631  to the use or right to use the highways for any purpose; to
 1632  require the drivers of vehicles to stop and exhibit their
 1633  driver’s licenses, registration cards, or documents required by
 1634  law to be carried by such vehicles; to investigate traffic
 1635  accidents, secure testimony of witnesses and of persons
 1636  involved, and make report thereof with copy, when requested in
 1637  writing, to any person in interest or his or her attorney; to
 1638  investigate reported thefts of vehicles and to seize contraband
 1639  or stolen property on or being transported on the highways. Each
 1640  law enforcement officer is subject to and has the same arrest
 1641  and other authority provided for law enforcement officers
 1642  generally in chapter 901 and has statewide jurisdiction. Each
 1643  officer shall also have arrest authority as provided for state
 1644  law enforcement officers in s. 901.15. This section shall not be
 1645  construed as being in conflict with, but is supplemental to,
 1646  chapter 933.
 1647         (2) To assist other constituted law enforcement officers of
 1648  the state to quell mobs and riots, guard prisoners, and police
 1649  disaster areas.
 1650         (3)(a) To make arrests while in fresh pursuit of a person
 1651  believed to have violated the traffic and other laws.
 1652         (b) To make arrest of a person wanted for a felony or
 1653  against whom a warrant has been issued on any charge in
 1654  violation of federal, state, or county laws or municipal
 1655  ordinances.
 1656         (4)(a) All fines and costs and the proceeds of the
 1657  forfeiture of bail bonds and recognizances resulting from the
 1658  enforcement of this chapter by patrol officers shall be paid
 1659  into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s.
 1660  142.01 of the county where the offense is committed. In all
 1661  cases of arrest by patrol officers, the person arrested shall be
 1662  delivered forthwith by the said officer to the sheriff of the
 1663  county, or he or she shall obtain from the such person arrested
 1664  a recognizance or, if deemed necessary, a cash bond or other
 1665  sufficient security conditioned for his or her appearance before
 1666  the proper tribunal of the such county to answer the charge for
 1667  which he or she has been arrested; and all fees accruing shall
 1668  be taxed against the party arrested, which fees are hereby
 1669  declared to be part of the compensation of the said sheriffs
 1670  authorized to be fixed by the Legislature under s. 5(c), Art. II
 1671  of the State Constitution, to be paid such sheriffs in the same
 1672  manner as fees are paid for like services in other criminal
 1673  cases. All patrol officers are hereby directed to deliver all
 1674  bonds accepted and approved by them to the sheriff of the county
 1675  in which the offense is alleged to have been committed. However,
 1676  a no sheriff shall not be paid any arrest fee for the arrest of
 1677  a person for violation of any section of chapter 316 when the
 1678  arresting officer was transported in a Florida Highway Patrol
 1679  car to the vicinity where the arrest was made; and a no sheriff
 1680  shall not be paid any fee for mileage for himself or herself or
 1681  a prisoner for miles traveled in a Florida Highway Patrol car. A
 1682  No patrol officer is not shall be entitled to any fee or mileage
 1683  cost except when responding to a subpoena in a civil cause or
 1684  except when the such patrol officer is appearing as an official
 1685  witness to testify at any hearing or law action in any court of
 1686  this state as a direct result of his or her employment as a
 1687  patrol officer during time not compensated as a part of his or
 1688  her normal duties. Nothing herein shall be construed as limiting
 1689  the power to locate and to take from any person under arrest or
 1690  about to be arrested deadly weapons. Nothing contained in This
 1691  section is not shall be construed as a limitation upon existing
 1692  powers and duties of sheriffs or police officers.
 1693         (b) Any person so arrested and released on his or her own
 1694  recognizance by an officer and who fails shall fail to appear or
 1695  respond to a notice to appear shall, in addition to the traffic
 1696  violation charge, commits be guilty of a noncriminal traffic
 1697  infraction subject to the penalty provided in s. 318.18(2).
 1698         (5) The department may employ or assign some fit and
 1699  suitable person with experience in the field of public relations
 1700  who shall have the duty to promote, coordinate, and publicize
 1701  the traffic safety activities in the state and assign such
 1702  person to the office of the Governor at a salary to be fixed by
 1703  the department. The person so assigned or employed shall be a
 1704  member of the uniform division of the Florida Highway Patrol,
 1705  and he or she shall have the pay and rank of lieutenant while on
 1706  such assignment.
 1707         (6) The Division of Florida Highway Patrol is authorized to
 1708  adopt promulgate rules and regulations which may be necessary to
 1709  implement the provisions of chapter 316.
 1710         Section 33. Subsection (26) of section 322.01, Florida
 1711  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (46) is added to that
 1712  section, to read:
 1713         322.01 Definitions.—As used in this chapter:
 1714         (26) “Motorcycle” means a motor vehicle powered by a motor
 1715  with a displacement of more than 50 cubic centimeters, having a
 1716  seat or saddle for the use of the rider, and designed to travel
 1717  on not more than three wheels in contact with the ground, but
 1718  excluding a tractor, tri-vehicle, or moped.
 1719         (46)“Tri-vehicle” means an enclosed three-wheeled
 1720  passenger vehicle that:
 1721         (a) Is designed to operate with three wheels in contact
 1722  with the ground;
 1723         (b) Has a minimum unladen weight of 900 lbs;
 1724         (c) Has a single, completely enclosed, occupant
 1725  compartment;
 1726         (d) Is produced in a minimum quantity of 300 in any
 1727  calendar year;
 1728         (e) Is capable of a speed greater than 60 miles per hour on
 1729  level ground; and
 1730         (f) Is equipped with:
 1731         1. Seats that are certified by the vehicle manufacturer to
 1732  meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
 1733  No. 207, “Seating systems” (49 C.F.R. s. 571.207);
 1734         2. A steering wheel used to maneuver the vehicle;
 1735         3. A propulsion unit located forward or aft of the enclosed
 1736  occupant compartment;
 1737         4. A seat belt for each vehicle occupant, certified to meet
 1738  the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No.
 1739  209, “Seat belt assemblies” (49. C.F.R. s. 571.209);
 1740         5. A windshield and an appropriate windshield wiper and
 1741  washer system that are certified by the vehicle manufacture to
 1742  meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
 1743  No. 205, “Glazing Materials” (49 C.F.R. s. 571.205) and Federal
 1744  Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 104, “Windshield Wiping and
 1745  Washing Systems” (49 C.F.R. s. 571.104); and
 1746         6. A vehicle structure certified by the vehicle
 1747  manufacturer to meet the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle
 1748  Safety Standard No. 216, “Rollover crush resistance,” (49 C.F.R.
 1749  s. 571.216).
 1750         Section 34. Subsection (7) of section 322.08, Florida
 1751  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1752         322.08 Application for license; requirements for license
 1753  and identification card forms.—
 1754         (7) The application form for an original, renewal, or
 1755  replacement a driver’s license or identification card duplicate
 1756  thereof shall include language permitting the following:
 1757         (a) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
 1758  contribution shall be deposited into the Health Care Trust Fund
 1759  for organ and tissue donor education and for maintaining the
 1760  organ and tissue donor registry.
 1761         (b) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
 1762  contribution shall be distributed to the Florida Council of the
 1763  Blind.
 1764         (c) A voluntary contribution of $2 per applicant, which
 1765  shall be distributed to the Hearing Research Institute,
 1766  Incorporated.
 1767         (d) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
 1768  shall be distributed to the Juvenile Diabetes Foundation
 1769  International.
 1770         (e) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
 1771  shall be distributed to the Children’s Hearing Help Fund.
 1772         (f) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
 1773  shall be distributed to Family First, a nonprofit organization.
 1774         (g) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, to Stop
 1775  Heart Disease, which shall be distributed to the Florida Heart
 1776  Research Institute, a nonprofit organization.
 1777         (h) A voluntary contribution of $1 per applicant, which
 1778  shall be distributed to the League Against Cancer/La Liga Contra
 1779  el Cancer, a not-for profit organization.
 1780  
 1781  A statement providing an explanation of the purpose of the trust
 1782  funds shall also be included. For the purpose of applying the
 1783  service charge provided in s. 215.20, contributions received
 1784  under paragraphs (b)-(h) (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), and (g) and
 1785  under s. 322.18(9) are not income of a revenue nature.
 1786         Section 35. Section 322.121, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1787  to read:
 1788         322.121 Periodic reexamination of all drivers.—
 1789         (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that all licensed
 1790  drivers in Florida be reexamined upon renewal of their licenses.
 1791  Because only a small percentage of drivers in the state are
 1792  categorized as problem drivers, the Legislature intends that
 1793  renewals the large number of drivers who have not had any
 1794  convictions for the 3 years preceding renewal and whose driving
 1795  privilege in this state has not been revoked, disqualified, or
 1796  suspended at any time during the 7 years preceding renewal be
 1797  processed expeditiously upon renewal of their licenses by
 1798  examinations of the licensee’s their eyesight and hearing only
 1799  and that all other licensees be tested, in addition to the
 1800  eyesight and hearing examinations, with respect to their ability
 1801  to read and understand highway signs regulating, warning, and
 1802  directing traffic.
 1803         (2)Each licensee must pass a reexamination at the time of
 1804  renewal, except as otherwise provided in this chapter. For each
 1805  licensee whose driving record does not show any convictions for
 1806  the preceding 3 years or any revocations, disqualifications, or
 1807  suspensions for the preceding 7 years; and who, at the time of
 1808  renewal, presents a renewal notice verifying such safe driving
 1809  record, the reexamination shall consist of tests of the
 1810  licensee’s eyesight and hearing. For all other licensees, in
 1811  addition to the eyesight and hearing tests, the reexamination
 1812  must include tests of the ability to read and understand highway
 1813  signs and pavement markings regulating, warning, and directing
 1814  traffic.
 1815         (2)(3) For each licensee whose driving record does not show
 1816  any revocations, disqualifications, or suspensions for the
 1817  preceding 7 years or any convictions for the preceding 3 years
 1818  except for convictions of the following nonmoving violations:
 1819         (a) Failure to exhibit a vehicle registration certificate,
 1820  rental agreement, or cab card pursuant to s. 320.0605;
 1821         (b) Failure to renew a motor vehicle or mobile home
 1822  registration that has been expired for 4 months or less pursuant
 1823  to s. 320.07(3)(a);
 1824         (c) Operating a motor vehicle with an expired license that
 1825  has been expired for 4 months or less pursuant to s. 322.065;
 1826         (d) Failure to carry or exhibit a license pursuant to s.
 1827  322.15(1); or
 1828         (e) Failure to notify the department of a change of address
 1829  or name within 10 days pursuant to s. 322.19,
 1830  
 1831  the department shall cause such licensee’s license to be
 1832  prominently marked with the notation “Safe Driver.”
 1833         (3)(4) Eyesight examinations must be administered as
 1834  provided in s. 322.12.
 1835         (4)(5) An examination fee may not be assessed for
 1836  reexamination required by this section.
 1837         (5)(6) Members of the Armed Forces, or their dependents
 1838  residing with them, shall be granted an automatic extension for
 1839  the expiration of their licenses without reexamination while
 1840  serving on active duty outside this state. This extension is
 1841  valid for 90 days after the member of the Armed Forces is either
 1842  discharged or returns to this state to live.
 1843         (6)(7) In addition to any other examination authorized by
 1844  this section, an applicant for a renewal of a commercial
 1845  driver’s license may be required to complete successfully an
 1846  examination of his or her knowledge regarding state and federal
 1847  rules, regulations, and laws, governing the type of vehicle
 1848  which he or she is applying to be licensed to operate.
 1849         (7)(8) In addition to any other examination authorized by
 1850  this section, an applicant for a renewal of an endorsement
 1851  issued under s. 322.57(1)(a), (b), (d), (e), or (f) may be
 1852  required to complete successfully an examination of his or her
 1853  knowledge regarding state and federal rules, regulations, and
 1854  laws, governing the type of vehicle which he or she is seeking
 1855  an endorsement to operate.
 1856         Section 36. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) and paragraph
 1857  (c) of subsection (8) of section 322.18, Florida Statutes, are
 1858  amended to read:
 1859         322.18 Original applications, licenses, and renewals;
 1860  expiration of licenses; delinquent licenses.—
 1861         (5) All renewal driver’s licenses may be issued after the
 1862  applicant licensee has been determined to be eligible by the
 1863  department.
 1864         (a) A licensee who is otherwise eligible for renewal and
 1865  who is at least 80 years of age:
 1866         1. Must submit to and pass a vision test administered at
 1867  any driver’s license office; or
 1868         2. If the licensee applies for a renewal using a
 1869  convenience service as provided in subsection (8), he or she
 1870  must submit to a vision test administered by a physician
 1871  licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, or an optometrist
 1872  licensed under chapter 463, or a licensed physician at a
 1873  federally established veterans hospital, must send the results
 1874  of that test to the department on a form obtained from the
 1875  department and signed by such health care practitioner, and must
 1876  meet vision standards that are equivalent to the standards for
 1877  passing the departmental vision test. The physician or
 1878  optometrist may submit the results of a vision test by a
 1879  department-approved electronic means.
 1880         (8) The department shall issue 8-year renewals using a
 1881  convenience service without reexamination to drivers who have
 1882  not attained 80 years of age. The department shall issue 6-year
 1883  renewals using a convenience service when the applicant has
 1884  satisfied the requirements of subsection (5).
 1885         (c) The department shall issue one renewal using a
 1886  convenience service. A person who is out of this state when his
 1887  or her license expires may be issued a 90-day temporary driving
 1888  permit without reexamination. At the end of the 90-day period,
 1889  the person must either return to this state or apply for a
 1890  license where the person is located, except for a member of the
 1891  Armed Forces as provided in s. 322.121(5) s. 322.121(6).
 1892         Section 37. Subsection (2) of section 322.2615, Florida
 1893  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1894         322.2615 Suspension of license; right to review.—
 1895         (2) Except as provided in paragraph (1)(a), the law
 1896  enforcement officer shall forward to the department, within 5
 1897  days after issuing the notice of suspension, the driver’s
 1898  license; an affidavit stating the officer’s grounds for belief
 1899  that the person was driving or in actual physical control of a
 1900  motor vehicle while under the influence of alcoholic beverages
 1901  or chemical or controlled substances; the results of any breath
 1902  or blood test or an affidavit stating that a breath, blood, or
 1903  urine test was requested by a law enforcement officer or
 1904  correctional officer and that the person refused to submit; the
 1905  officer’s description of the person’s field sobriety test, if
 1906  any; and the notice of suspension; and a copy of the crash
 1907  report, if any. The failure of the officer to submit materials
 1908  within the 5-day period specified in this subsection and in
 1909  subsection (1) does not affect the department’s ability to
 1910  consider any evidence submitted at or prior to the hearing. The
 1911  officer may also submit a copy of the crash report, a copy of a
 1912  videotape of the field sobriety test or the attempt to
 1913  administer such test. Materials submitted to the department by a
 1914  law enforcement agency or correctional agency shall be
 1915  considered self-authenticating and shall be in the record for
 1916  consideration by the hearing officer. Notwithstanding s.
 1917  316.066(7), the crash report shall be considered by the hearing
 1918  officer.
 1919         Section 38. Subsection (11) is added to section 322.34,
 1920  Florida Statutes, to read:
 1921         322.34 Driving while license suspended, revoked, canceled,
 1922  or disqualified.—
 1923         (11)(a)A person who does not hold a commercial driver
 1924  license and who is cited for an offense of knowingly driving
 1925  while his or her license is suspended, revoked, or canceled for
 1926  any of the underlying violations listed in paragraph (10)(a)
 1927  may, in lieu of payment of fine or court appearance, elect to
 1928  enter a plea of nolo contendere and provide proof of compliance
 1929  to the clerk of the court, designated official, or authorized
 1930  operator of a traffic violations bureau. In such case,
 1931  adjudication shall be withheld; however, no election shall be
 1932  made under this subsection if such person has made an election
 1933  under this subsection in the 12 months preceding election
 1934  hereunder. A person may not make more than three elections under
 1935  this subsection.
 1936         (b)If adjudication is withheld under paragraph (a), such
 1937  action is not a conviction.
 1938         Section 39. Subsection (8) of section 322.61, Florida
 1939  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1940         322.61 Disqualification from operating a commercial motor
 1941  vehicle.—
 1942         (8) A driver who is convicted of or otherwise found to have
 1943  committed a violation of an out-of-service order while driving a
 1944  commercial motor vehicle is disqualified as follows:
 1945         (a) Not less than 180 90 days nor more than 1 year if the
 1946  driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a
 1947  first violation of an out-of-service order.
 1948         (b) Not less than 2 years 1 year nor more than 5 years if,
 1949  for offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is
 1950  convicted of or otherwise found to have committed two violations
 1951  of out-of-service orders in separate incidents.
 1952         (c) Not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if, for
 1953  offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is
 1954  convicted of or otherwise found to have committed three or more
 1955  violations of out-of-service orders in separate incidents.
 1956         (d) Not less than 180 days nor more than 2 years if the
 1957  driver is convicted of or otherwise found to have committed a
 1958  first violation of an out-of-service order while transporting
 1959  hazardous materials required to be placarded under the Hazardous
 1960  Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. ss. 5101 et seq., or
 1961  while operating motor vehicles designed to transport more than
 1962  15 passengers, including the driver. A driver is disqualified
 1963  for a period of not less than 3 years nor more than 5 years if,
 1964  for offenses occurring during any 10-year period, the driver is
 1965  convicted of or otherwise found to have committed any subsequent
 1966  violations of out-of-service orders, in separate incidents,
 1967  while transporting hazardous materials required to be placarded
 1968  under the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. ss.
 1969  5101 et seq., or while operating motor vehicles designed to
 1970  transport more than 15 passengers, including the driver.
 1971         Section 40. Section 488.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1972  read:
 1973         488.06  Denial, revocation, or suspension of license or
 1974  certificate.—The Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles
 1975  may suspend or revoke any license or certificate issued under
 1976  the provisions of this chapter if the holder of the license or
 1977  certificate, or if an instructor, agent, or employee of the
 1978  commercial driving school, has:
 1979         (1) Violated the provisions of this chapter;.
 1980         (2)Been convicted of, pled no contest to, or had
 1981  adjudication withheld for any felony offense or misdemeanor
 1982  offense, as shown by a fingerprint-based criminal background
 1983  check, the cost of which must be borne by the applicant,
 1984  instructor, agent, or employee;
 1985         (3) Committed any fraud or willful misrepresentation in
 1986  applying for or obtaining a license; or
 1987         (4) Solicited business on any premises, including parking
 1988  areas, used by the department or a tax collector for the purpose
 1989  of licensing drivers.
 1990  
 1991  For purposes of subsection (2), fingerprints shall be submitted
 1992  by the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to the
 1993  Department of Law Enforcement for state processing, and the
 1994  Department of Law Enforcement shall forward them to the Federal
 1995  Bureau of Investigation for national processing. The Department
 1996  of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall screen the background
 1997  check results to determine if an applicant, instructor, agency,
 1998  or employee meets licensure or certification requirements.
 1999         Section 41. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
 2000  act and except for this section, which shall take effect July 1,
 2001  2010, this act shall take effect September 1, 2010.