CS/HB 963

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to seaports; creating s. 373.4133, F.S.;
3providing legislative findings; providing for port
4conceptual permits; providing which ports may apply for a
5port conceptual permit; authorizing a private entity that
6has adjacent property to apply for a permit; specifying
7the length of time for which permit may be issued;
8providing that a permit is a conceptual certification of
9compliance with state water quality standards and a
10conceptual determination of consistency with the state
11coastal zone management program; providing for permit
12applications and application requirements; requiring the
13Department of Environmental Protection to effect a certain
14balance between the benefits of the facility and the
15environment; providing that a permit provides certain
16assurances with respect to construction permits if certain
17requirements are met; providing for advance mitigation;
18providing that approval of certain submerged lands
19authorization by the Board of Trustees of the Internal
20Improvement Trust Fund constitutes the delegation of
21authority to the department for final agency action;
22providing an exception; providing procedures for the
23approval or denial of an application; providing for
24administrative challenges; authorizing the department and
25the board to issue certain permits and authorizations
26before certain actions are taken under the Endangered
27Species Act; authorizing certain alternative stormwater
28treatment and design criteria; providing requirements for
29proposing such criteria; authorizing the department and
30the board to adopt rules; providing for implementation;
31amending s. 311.09, F.S.; requiring the Department of
32Transportation to include certain projects' funding
33allocations in its legislative budget request and to
34submit specified work program amendments within a certain
35timeframe; amending s. 403.061, F.S.; removing the
36requirement to enter into a memorandum of agreement with
37the Florida Ports Council from the authority granted to
38the Department of Environmental Protection to provide
39supplemental permitting processes for the issuance of
40certain permits; amending s. 403.813, F.S.; revising
41requirements relating to maintenance dredging at seaports;
42expanding the parameters for mixing zones and return-water
43discharges; prohibiting mixing zones from entering wetland
44communities; increasing the time allowance for maintenance
45dredging following a storm event; amending ss. 161.055 and
46253.002, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by
47the act; authorizing seaports to enter into public-private
48agreements for port-related public infrastructure
49projects; providing effective dates.
50
51Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
52
53     Section 1.  Section 373.4133, Florida Statutes, is created
54to read:
55     373.4133  Port conceptual permits.-
56     (1)  The Legislature finds that seaport facilities are
57critical infrastructure facilities that significantly support
58the economic development of the state. The Legislature further
59finds that it is necessary to provide a method of priority
60permit review that allows seaports in this state to become
61internationally competitive.
62     (2)  Any port listed in s. 311.09(1) may apply to the
63department for a port conceptual permit, including any
64applicable authorization under chapter 253 to use sovereignty
65submerged lands under a joint coastal permit pursuant to s.
66161.055 or an environmental resource permit issued pursuant to
67this part, for all or a portion of the area within the
68geographic boundaries of the port. A private entity with a
69controlling interest in property used for private industrial
70marine activities in the immediate vicinity of a port listed in
71s. 311.09(1) may also apply for a port conceptual permit under
72this section. A port conceptual permit may be issued for a
73period of up to 20 years and extended one time for an additional
7410 years. A port conceptual permit constitutes the state's
75conceptual certification of compliance with state water quality
76standards for purposes of s. 401 of the Clean Water Act and the
77state's conceptual determination that the activities contained
78in the port conceptual permit are consistent with the state
79coastal zone management program.
80     (3)  A port conceptual permit application must contain
81sufficient information to provide reasonable assurance that the
82engineering and environmental concepts upon which the designs
83are based are likely to meet applicable rule criteria for
84issuance of construction permits for subsequent phases of the
85project. At a minimum, a port conceptual permit application must
86include the identification of proposed construction areas and
87areas where construction will not occur; the estimated or
88maximum anticipated impacts to wetlands and other surface waters
89and any proposed mitigation for those impacts; the estimated or
90maximum amount of anticipated impervious surface and the nature
91of the stormwater treatment system for those areas; and the
92general location and types of activities on sovereignty
93submerged lands. Except where construction approval is requested
94as part of a port conceptual permit application, the application
95is not required to include final design specifications and
96drawings. The department shall include conditions in the port
97conceptual permit specifying the additional information that
98must be submitted as part of any request for a subsequent
99construction permit or authorization.
100     (4)  In determining whether a port conceptual permit
101application shall be approved in whole, approved with
102modifications or conditions, or denied, the department shall
103effect a reasonable balance between the potential benefits of
104the facility and the impacts upon water quality, fish and
105wildlife, water resources, and other natural resources of the
106state resulting from the construction and operation of the
107facility.
108     (5)  A port conceptual permit provides the permitholder
109with assurance, during the duration of the permit, that the
110engineering and environmental concepts upon which the designs of
111the port conceptual permit are based are likely to meet
112applicable rule criteria for the issuance of construction
113permits for subsequent phases of the project, if:
114     (a)  There are no changes in the rules governing the
115conditions of issuance of permits for future phases of the
116project and the port conceptual permit is not inconsistent with
117any total maximum daily load or basin management action plan
118adopted for the waterbody into which the system discharges or is
119located pursuant to s. 403.067(7) and chapter 62-304, Florida
120Administrative Code; and
121     (b)  Applications for proposed future phase activities
122under the port conceptual permit are consistent with the design
123and conditions of the issued port conceptual permit. Primary
124areas for consistency comparisons include the size, location,
125and extent of the system; type of activity; percent of
126imperviousness; allowable discharge and points of discharge;
127location and extent of wetland and other surface water impacts
128and, if required, a proposed mitigation plan; control
129elevations; extent of stormwater reuse; and detention or
130retention volumes. If an application for any subsequent phase
131activity is made that is not consistent with the terms and
132conditions of the port conceptual permit, the applicant may
133request a modification of the port conceptual permit to resolve
134the inconsistency or that the application be processed
135independent of the port conceptual permit.
136     (6)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a port
137conceptual permit or associated construction permit, including
138any applicable sovereignty submerged lands authorization, may
139authorize advance mitigation for impacts expected as a result of
140the activities described in the port conceptual permit. Such
141advance mitigation shall be credited to offset the impacts of
142such activities when undertaken, to the extent that the advance
143mitigation is successful.
144     (7)  Final agency action on a port conceptual sovereignty
145submerged lands authorization associated with a port conceptual
146permit may not be delegated by the Board of Trustees of the
147Internal Improvement Trust Fund. However, approval of such an
148authorization by the board shall constitute a delegation of
149authority to the department to take final agency action on
150behalf of the board on any sovereignty submerged lands
151authorization necessary to construct facilities included in the
152port conceptual sovereignty submerged lands authorization,
153unless a member of the board specifically requests that final
154agency action be brought before the board. Any delegation of
155authority to the department concerning a private project does
156not exempt the private project from applicable rules of the
157board, including lease and easement fees.
158     (8)  Except as otherwise provided in this section, the
159following procedures apply to the approval or denial of an
160application for a port conceptual permit or a final permit or
161authorization:
162     (a)  Applications for a port conceptual permit, including
163any request for the conceptual approval of the use of
164sovereignty submerged lands, shall be processed in accordance
165with the provisions of ss. 373.427 and 120.60. However, if the
166applicant believes that any request for additional information
167is not authorized by law or agency rule, the applicant may
168request an informal hearing pursuant to s. 120.57(2) before the
169Secretary of Environmental Protection to determine whether the
170application is complete.
171     (b)  Upon issuance of the department's notice of intent to
172issue or deny a port conceptual permit, the applicant shall
173publish a one-time notice of such intent, prepared by the
174department, in the newspaper with the largest general
175circulation in the county or counties where the port is located.
176     (c)  Final agency action on a port conceptual permit is
177subject to challenge pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57.
178However, final agency action to authorize subsequent
179construction of facilities contained in a port conceptual permit
180may only be challenged by a third party for consistency with the
181port conceptual permit.
182     (d)  A person who will be substantially affected by a final
183agency action described in paragraph (c) must initiate
184administrative proceedings pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57
185within 21 days after the publication of the notice of the
186proposed action. If administrative proceedings are requested,
187the proceedings are subject to the summary hearing provisions of
188s. 120.574. However, if the decision of the administrative law
189judge will be a recommended order rather than a final order, a
190summary proceeding must be conducted within 90 days after a
191party files a motion for summary hearing, regardless of whether
192the parties agree to the summary proceeding.
193     (9)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
194department and the board are authorized to issue permits and
195authorizations pursuant to this section in advance of the
196issuance of any take authorization as provided for in the
197Endangered Species Act and its implementing regulations if the
198permits and authorizations include a condition requiring that
199authorized activities shall not commence until such take
200authorization is issued and shall be consistent with such
201authorization. The department shall unilaterally modify any
202permit or authorization issued pursuant to this section to make
203the permit or authorization consistent with any subsequently
204issued incidental take authorization. Such a unilateral
205modification does not create a point of entry for any
206substantially affected person to request administrative
207proceedings under ss. 120.569 and 120.57.
208     (10)  In lieu of meeting the generally applicable
209stormwater design standards in rules adopted under this part,
210which create a presumption that stormwater discharged from the
211system will meet the applicable state water quality standards in
212the receiving waters, any port listed in s. 311.09(1) may
213propose alternative stormwater treatment and design criteria for
214the construction, operation, and maintenance of stormwater
215management systems serving overwater piers. The proposal shall
216include structural components or best management practices to
217address the stormwater discharge from the pier, including
218consideration of activities conducted on the pier, as are
219necessary to provide reasonable assurance that stormwater
220discharged from the system will meet the applicable state water
221quality standards in the receiving waters.
222     (11)  The department and the board may adopt rules to
223implement the provisions of this section under the joint coastal
224permit provisions of chapter 161, the sovereignty submerged
225lands provisions of chapter 253, and the environmental resource
226permit provisions of this part. The adoption of such rules is
227not subject to any special rulemaking requirements related to
228small business.
229     (12)  This section shall take effect upon this act becoming
230a law and its implementation may not be delayed by any
231rulemaking under this section.
232     Section 2.  Subsection (10) of section 311.09, Florida
233Statutes, is amended to read:
234     311.09  Florida Seaport Transportation and Economic
235Development Council.-
236     (10)  The Department of Transportation shall include in its
237annual legislative budget request a Florida Seaport
238Transportation and Economic Development grant program for
239expenditure of funds of not less than $8 million per year. Such
240budget shall include funding for projects approved by the
241council which have been determined by each agency to be
242consistent and which have been determined by the Office of
243Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development to be economically
244beneficial. The department shall include the specific approved
245seaport projects to be funded under this section during the
246ensuing fiscal year in the tentative work program developed
247pursuant to s. 339.135(4). The total amount of funding to be
248allocated to seaport projects under s. 311.07 during the
249successive 4 fiscal years shall also be included in the
250tentative work program developed pursuant to s. 339.135(4). The
251council may submit to the department a list of approved projects
252that could be made production-ready within the next 2 years. The
253list shall be submitted by the department as part of the needs
254and project list prepared pursuant to s. 339.135(2)(b) s.
255339.135. However, the department shall, upon written request of
256the Florida Seaport Transportation and Economic Development
257Council, submit work program amendments pursuant to s.
258339.135(7) to the Governor within 10 days after the later of the
259date the request is received by the department or the effective
260date of the amendment, termination, or closure of the applicable
261funding agreement between the department and the affected
262seaport, as required to release the funds from the existing
263commitment.
264     Section 3.  Subsections (37) and (38) of section 403.061,
265Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
266     403.061  Department; powers and duties.-The department
267shall have the power and the duty to control and prohibit
268pollution of air and water in accordance with the law and rules
269adopted and promulgated by it and, for this purpose, to:
270     (37)  Provide Enter into a memorandum of agreement with the
271Florida Ports Council which provides a supplemental permitting
272process for the issuance of a joint coastal permit pursuant to
273s. 161.055 or environmental resource permit pursuant to part IV
274of chapter 373, to a port listed in s. 311.09(1), for
275maintenance dredging and the management of dredged materials
276from maintenance dredging of all navigation channels, port
277harbors, turning basins, and harbor berths. Such permit shall be
278issued for a period of 5 years and shall be annually extended
279for an additional year if the port is in compliance with all
280permit conditions at the time of extension. The department is
281authorized to adopt rules to implement this subsection.
282     (38)  Provide Enter into a memorandum of agreement with the
283Florida Ports Council which provides a supplemental permitting
284process for the issuance of a conceptual joint coastal permit
285pursuant to s. 161.055 or environmental resource permit pursuant
286to part IV of chapter 373, to a port listed in s. 311.09(1), for
287dredging and the management of materials from dredging and for
288other related activities necessary for development, including
289the expansion of navigation channels, port harbors, turning
290basins, harbor berths, and associated facilities. Such permit
291shall be issued for a period of up to 15 years. The department
292is authorized to adopt rules to implement this subsection.
293The department shall implement such programs in conjunction with
294its other powers and duties and shall place special emphasis on
295reducing and eliminating contamination that presents a threat to
296humans, animals or plants, or to the environment.
297     Section 4.  Subsection (3) of section 403.813, Florida
298Statutes, is amended to read:
299     403.813  Permits issued at district centers; exceptions.-
300     (3)  For maintenance dredging conducted under this section
301by the seaports of Jacksonville, Port Canaveral, Fort Pierce,
302Palm Beach, Port Everglades, Miami, Port Manatee, St.
303Petersburg, Tampa, Port St. Joe, Panama City, Pensacola, Key
304West, and Fernandina or by inland navigation districts:
305     (a)  A mixing zone for turbidity is granted within a 150-
306meter 100-meter radius from the point of dredging while dredging
307is ongoing, except that the mixing zone may does not extend into
308areas supporting wetland communities, submerged aquatic
309vegetation, or hardbottom communities.
310     (b)  The discharge of the return water from the site used
311for the disposal of dredged material shall be allowed only if
312such discharge does not result in a violation of water quality
313standards in the receiving waters. The However, any such return-
314water discharge into receiving manmade waters shall be that are
315not in Monroe County is granted a mixing zone for turbidity
316within a 150-meter radius from the point of discharge during and
317immediately after the discharge while dredging is ongoing,
318except that the mixing zone may does not extend outside into
319areas supporting wetland communities, submerged aquatic
320vegetation, or hardbottom communities the manmade waters. As
321used in this paragraph, the term "manmade waters" means surface
322waters that were wholly excavated from lands other than wetlands
323and other surface waters or semienclosed port berths.
324     (c)  The state may not exact a charge for material that
325this subsection allows a public port or an inland navigation
326district to remove.
327     (d)  The use of flocculants at the site used for disposal
328of the dredged material is allowed if the use, including
329supporting documentation, is coordinated in advance with the
330department and the department has determined that the use is not
331harmful to water resources.
332     (e)  This subsection does not prohibit maintenance dredging
333of areas where the loss of original design function and
334constructed configuration has been caused by a storm event,
335provided that the dredging is performed as soon as practical
336after the storm event. Maintenance dredging that commences
337within 3 2 years after the storm event shall be presumed to
338satisfy this provision. If more than 3 2 years are needed to
339commence the maintenance dredging after the storm event, a
340request for a specific time extension to perform the maintenance
341dredging shall be submitted to the department, prior to the end
342of the 3-year 2-year period, accompanied by a statement,
343including supporting documentation, demonstrating that
344contractors are not available or that additional time is needed
345to obtain authorization for the maintenance dredging from the
346United States Army Corps of Engineers.
347     Section 5.  Subsection (1) of section 161.055, Florida
348Statutes, is amended to read:
349     161.055  Concurrent processing of permits.-
350     (1)  When an activity for which a permit is required under
351this chapter also requires a permit, authorization, or approval
352described in paragraph (2)(b), including a port conceptual
353permit pursuant to s. 373.4133, the department may, by rule,
354provide that the activity may be undertaken only upon receipt of
355a single permit from the department called a "joint coastal
356permit," as provided in this section.
357     Section 6.  Subsection (2) of section 253.002, Florida
358Statutes, is amended to read:
359     253.002  Department of Environmental Protection, water
360management districts, Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission,
361and Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; duties with
362respect to state lands.-
363     (2)  Delegations to the department, or a water management
364district, or the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
365of authority to take final agency action on applications for
366authorization to use submerged lands owned by the board of
367trustees, without any action on behalf of the board of trustees,
368shall be by rule, provided that delegations related to
369conceptual permits shall be in accordance with s. 373.4133.
370Until rules adopted pursuant to this subsection become
371effective, existing delegations by the board of trustees shall
372remain in full force and effect. However, the board of trustees
373is not limited or prohibited from amending these delegations.
374The board of trustees shall adopt by rule any delegations of its
375authority to take final agency action without action by the
376board of trustees on applications for authorization to use board
377of trustees-owned submerged lands. Any final agency action,
378without action by the board of trustees, taken by the
379department, or a water management district, or the Department of
380Agriculture and Consumer Services on applications to use board
381of trustees-owned submerged lands shall be subject to the
382provisions of s. 373.4275. Notwithstanding any other provision
383of this subsection, the board of trustees, the Department of
384Legal Affairs, and the department retain the concurrent
385authority to assert or defend title to submerged lands owned by
386the board of trustees.
387     Section 7.  A seaport listed in s. 311.09(1), Florida
388Statutes, may receive or solicit proposals from and enter into a
389public-private infrastructure project agreement with a private
390entity, or a consortium of private entities, to build, operate,
391manage, maintain, or finance a port-related public
392infrastructure project.
393     Section 8.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
394act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2010.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.