HB 63

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to handbill distribution; providing a
3short title; amending s. 509.144, F.S.; revising
4definitions; providing additional penalties for the
5offense of unlawfully distributing handbills in a public
6lodging establishment; specifying that certain items used
7in committing such offense are subject to seizure and
8forfeiture under the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act;
9amending s. 901.15, F.S.; authorizing a law enforcement
10officer to arrest a person without a warrant when there is
11probable cause to believe the person violated s. 509.144,
12F.S., and the owner or manager of the public lodging
13establishment signs an affidavit containing information
14supporting the determination of probable cause; amending
15s. 932.701, F.S.; revising the definition of the term
16"contraband"; providing that this act does not affect or
17impede the provisions of a specified state statute or any
18protection or right guaranteed by the Second Amendment to
19the United States Constitution; providing an effective
20date.
21
22Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
23
24     Section 1.  This act may be cited as the "Tourist Safety
25Act of 2011."
26     Section 2.  Section 509.144, Florida Statutes, is amended
27to read:
28     509.144  Prohibited handbill distribution in a public
29lodging establishment; penalties.-
30     (1)  As used in this section, the term:
31     (a)  "Handbill" means a flier, leaflet, pamphlet, or other
32written material that advertises, promotes, or informs persons
33about a person an individual, business, company, or food service
34establishment, but does shall not include employee
35communications permissible under the National Labor Relations
36Act or other communications protected by the First Amendment to
37the United States Constitution.
38     (b)  "Without permission" means without the expressed
39written or oral permission of the owner, manager, or agent of
40the owner or manager of the public lodging establishment where a
41sign is posted prohibiting advertising or solicitation in the
42manner provided in subsection (5) (4).
43     (c)  "At or in a public lodging establishment" means any
44property under the sole ownership or control of a public lodging
45establishment.
46     (2)  Any person individual, agent, contractor, or volunteer
47who is acting on behalf of a person an individual, business,
48company, or food service establishment and who, without
49permission, delivers, distributes, or places, or attempts to
50deliver, distribute, or place, a handbill at or in a public
51lodging establishment commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,
52punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
53     (3)  Any person who, without permission, directs another
54person to deliver, distribute, or place, or attempts to deliver,
55distribute, or place, a handbill at or in a public lodging
56establishment commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,
57punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. Any person
58sentenced under this subsection shall be ordered to pay a
59minimum fine of $1,000 $500 in addition to any other penalty
60imposed by the court.
61     (4)  In addition to any other penalty imposed by the court,
62a person who violates subsection (2) or subsection (3):
63     (a)  A second time shall be ordered to pay a minimum fine
64of $2,000.
65     (b)  A third or subsequent time shall be ordered to pay a
66minimum fine of $3,000.
67     (5)(4)  For purposes of this section, a public lodging
68establishment that intends to prohibit advertising or
69solicitation, as described in this section, at or in such
70establishment must comply with the following requirements when
71posting a sign prohibiting such solicitation or advertising:
72     (a)  There must appear prominently on any sign referred to
73in this subsection, in letters of not less than 2 inches in
74height, the terms "no advertising" or "no solicitation" or terms
75that indicate the same meaning.
76     (b)  The sign must be posted conspicuously.
77     (c)  If the main office of the public lodging establishment
78is immediately accessible by entering the office through a door
79from a street, parking lot, grounds, or other area outside such
80establishment, the sign must be placed on a part of the main
81office, such as a door or window, and the sign must face the
82street, parking lot, grounds, or other area outside such
83establishment.
84     (d)  If the main office of the public lodging establishment
85is not immediately accessible by entering the office through a
86door from a street, parking lot, grounds, or other area outside
87such establishment, the sign must be placed in the immediate
88vicinity of the main entrance to such establishment, and the
89sign must face the street, parking lot, grounds, or other area
90outside such establishment.
91     (6)  Any personal property, including, but not limited to,
92any vehicle of any kind, item, object, tool, device, weapon,
93machine, money, security, book, or record, that is used or
94attempted to be used as an instrumentality in the commission of,
95or in aiding and abetting in the commission of, a person's third
96or subsequent violation of this section, whether or not
97comprising an element of the offense, is subject to seizure and
98forfeiture under the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act.
99     Section 3.  Subsection (16) is added to section 901.15,
100Florida Statutes, to read:
101     901.15  When arrest by officer without warrant is lawful.-A
102law enforcement officer may arrest a person without a warrant
103when:
104     (16)  The officer has determined that he or she has
105probable cause to believe that a violation of s. 509.144 has
106been committed and the owner or manager of the public lodging
107establishment in which the violation occurred signs an affidavit
108containing information that supports the officer's determination
109of probable cause.
110     Section 4.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
111932.701, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
112     932.701  Short title; definitions.-
113     (2)  As used in the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act:
114     (a)  "Contraband article" means:
115     1.  Any controlled substance as defined in chapter 893 or
116any substance, device, paraphernalia, or currency or other means
117of exchange that was used, was attempted to be used, or was
118intended to be used in violation of any provision of chapter
119893, if the totality of the facts presented by the state is
120clearly sufficient to meet the state's burden of establishing
121probable cause to believe that a nexus exists between the
122article seized and the narcotics activity, whether or not the
123use of the contraband article can be traced to a specific
124narcotics transaction.
125     2.  Any gambling paraphernalia, lottery tickets, money,
126currency, or other means of exchange which was used, was
127attempted, or intended to be used in violation of the gambling
128laws of the state.
129     3.  Any equipment, liquid or solid, which was being used,
130is being used, was attempted to be used, or intended to be used
131in violation of the beverage or tobacco laws of the state.
132     4.  Any motor fuel upon which the motor fuel tax has not
133been paid as required by law.
134     5.  Any personal property, including, but not limited to,
135any vessel, aircraft, item, object, tool, substance, device,
136weapon, machine, vehicle of any kind, money, securities, books,
137records, research, negotiable instruments, or currency, which
138was used or was attempted to be used as an instrumentality in
139the commission of, or in aiding or abetting in the commission
140of, any felony, whether or not comprising an element of the
141felony, or which is acquired by proceeds obtained as a result of
142a violation of the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act.
143     6.  Any real property, including any right, title,
144leasehold, or other interest in the whole of any lot or tract of
145land, which was used, is being used, or was attempted to be used
146as an instrumentality in the commission of, or in aiding or
147abetting in the commission of, any felony, or which is acquired
148by proceeds obtained as a result of a violation of the Florida
149Contraband Forfeiture Act.
150     7.  Any personal property, including, but not limited to,
151equipment, money, securities, books, records, research,
152negotiable instruments, currency, or any vessel, aircraft, item,
153object, tool, substance, device, weapon, machine, or vehicle of
154any kind in the possession of or belonging to any person who
155takes aquaculture products in violation of s. 812.014(2)(c).
156     8.  Any motor vehicle offered for sale in violation of s.
157320.28.
158     9.  Any motor vehicle used during the course of committing
159an offense in violation of s. 322.34(9)(a).
160     10.  Any photograph, film, or other recorded image,
161including an image recorded on videotape, a compact disc,
162digital tape, or fixed disk, that is recorded in violation of s.
163810.145 and is possessed for the purpose of amusement,
164entertainment, sexual arousal, gratification, or profit, or for
165the purpose of degrading or abusing another person.
166     11.  Any real property, including any right, title,
167leasehold, or other interest in the whole of any lot or tract of
168land, which is acquired by proceeds obtained as a result of
169Medicaid fraud under s. 409.920 or s. 409.9201; any personal
170property, including, but not limited to, equipment, money,
171securities, books, records, research, negotiable instruments, or
172currency; or any vessel, aircraft, item, object, tool,
173substance, device, weapon, machine, or vehicle of any kind in
174the possession of or belonging to any person which is acquired
175by proceeds obtained as a result of Medicaid fraud under s.
176409.920 or s. 409.9201.
177     12.  Any personal property, including, but not limited to,
178any vehicle of any kind, item, object, tool, device, weapon,
179machine, money, security, book, or record, that is used or
180attempted to be used as an instrumentality in the commission of,
181or in aiding and abetting in the commission of, a person's third
182or subsequent violation of s. 509.144, whether or not comprising
183an element of the offense.
184     Section 5.  This act does not affect or impede the
185provisions of s. 790.251, Florida Statutes, or any other
186protection or right guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the
187United States Constitution.
188     Section 6.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2011.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.