1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to agricultural-related exemptions to |
3 | water management requirements; amending s. 373.406, F.S.; |
4 | revising an exemption for agricultural-related activities |
5 | to include certain impacts to surface waters and wetlands; |
6 | clarifying the purposes of such activities; limiting |
7 | applicability of the exemption; amending s. 373.407, F.S.; |
8 | providing exclusive authority to the Department of |
9 | Agriculture and Consumer Services to determine whether |
10 | certain activities qualify for an agricultural-related |
11 | exemption under specified conditions; requiring a |
12 | specified memorandum of agreement between the department |
13 | and each water management district; authorizing the |
14 | department to adopt rules; amending s. 403.927, F.S.; |
15 | providing an exemption from mitigation requirements for |
16 | converted agricultural lands under certain conditions; |
17 | revising the definition of the term "agricultural |
18 | activities" to include cultivating, fallowing, leveling, |
19 | and implementation of specified practices and standards |
20 | and to provide for certain impacts to surface waters and |
21 | wetlands; providing an effective date. |
22 |
|
23 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
24 |
|
25 | Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 373.406, Florida |
26 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
27 | 373.406 Exemptions.-The following exemptions shall apply: |
28 | (2) Notwithstanding s. 403.927, nothing herein, or in any |
29 | rule, regulation, or order adopted pursuant hereto, shall be |
30 | construed to affect the right of any person engaged in the |
31 | occupation of agriculture, silviculture, floriculture, or |
32 | horticulture to alter the topography of any tract of land, |
33 | including, but not limited to, activities that may impede or |
34 | divert the flow of surface waters or adversely impact wetlands, |
35 | for purposes consistent with the normal and customary practice |
36 | of such occupation in the area. However, such alteration or |
37 | activity may not be for the sole or predominant purpose of |
38 | impeding impounding or diverting the flow of obstructing surface |
39 | waters or adversely impacting wetlands. This exemption applies |
40 | to lands classified as agricultural pursuant to s. 193.461 and |
41 | to activities requiring an environmental resource permit |
42 | pursuant to this part. This exemption does not apply to any |
43 | activities previously authorized by an environmental resource |
44 | permit or a management and storage of surface water permit |
45 | issued pursuant to this part or a dredge and fill permit issued |
46 | pursuant to chapter 403. |
47 | Section 2. Section 373.407, Florida Statutes, is amended |
48 | to read: |
49 | 373.407 Determination of qualification Memorandum of |
50 | agreement for an agricultural-related exemption.-In the event of |
51 | a dispute as to the applicability of an exemption, No later than |
52 | July 1, 2007, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
53 | Services and each water management district shall enter into a |
54 | memorandum of agreement under which the Department of |
55 | Agriculture and Consumer Services shall assist in a |
56 | determination by a water management district or landowner may as |
57 | to whether an existing or proposed activity qualifies for the |
58 | exemption in s. 373.406(2). The memorandum of agreement shall |
59 | provide a process by which, upon the request of a water |
60 | management district, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
61 | Services to make a binding determination shall conduct a |
62 | nonbinding review as to whether an existing or proposed activity |
63 | qualifies for an agricultural-related exemption under in s. |
64 | 373.406(2). The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
65 | and each water management district shall enter into a memorandum |
66 | of agreement or amend an existing memorandum of agreement which |
67 | sets forth shall provide processes and procedures by which the |
68 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services shall undertake |
69 | its this review, make a determination effectively and |
70 | efficiently, and provide notice of its determination to the |
71 | applicable water management district or landowner. The |
72 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services has exclusive |
73 | authority to make the determination under this section and may |
74 | adopt rules to implement this section and s. 373.406(2) issue a |
75 | recommendation. |
76 | Section 3. Subsection (3) and paragraph (a) of subsection |
77 | (4) of section 403.927, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
78 | 403.927 Use of water in farming and forestry activities.- |
79 | (3) If land served by a water management system is |
80 | converted to a use other than an agricultural use, the water |
81 | management system, or the portion of the system which serves |
82 | that land, will be subject to the provisions of this chapter. |
83 | However, mitigation under chapter 373 or this chapter to offset |
84 | any adverse effects caused by agricultural activities that |
85 | occurred before the conversion of the land is not required if |
86 | the activities occurred on the land in the last 4 years |
87 | preceding the conversion. |
88 | (4) As used in this section, the term: |
89 | (a) "Agricultural activities" includes all necessary |
90 | farming and forestry operations which are normal and customary |
91 | for the area, such as site preparation, clearing, fencing, |
92 | contouring to prevent soil erosion, soil preparation, plowing, |
93 | planting, cultivating, harvesting, fallowing, leveling, |
94 | construction of access roads, and placement of bridges and |
95 | culverts, and implementation of best management practices |
96 | adopted by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
97 | or practice standards adopted by the United States Department of |
98 | Agriculture's Natural Resources Conservation Service, provided |
99 | such operations are not for the sole or predominant purpose of |
100 | impeding do not impede or diverting divert the flow of surface |
101 | waters or adversely impacting wetlands. |
102 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |