1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to agricultural-related exemptions to |
3 | water management requirements; amending s. 373.406, F.S.; |
4 | revising an exemption for agricultural-related activities |
5 | to include certain impacts to surface waters and wetlands; |
6 | clarifying the purposes of such activities; limiting |
7 | applicability of the exemption; providing for retroactive |
8 | application of the exemption; amending s. 373.407, F.S.; |
9 | providing exclusive authority to the Department of |
10 | Agriculture and Consumer Services to determine whether |
11 | certain activities qualify for an agricultural-related |
12 | exemption under specified conditions; requiring a |
13 | specified memorandum of agreement between the department |
14 | and each water management district; authorizing the |
15 | department to adopt rules; amending s. 403.927, F.S.; |
16 | providing an exemption from mitigation requirements for |
17 | converted agricultural lands under certain conditions; |
18 | revising the definition of the term "agricultural |
19 | activities" to include cultivating, fallowing, leveling, |
20 | and implementation of specified practices and standards |
21 | and to provide for certain impacts to surface waters and |
22 | wetlands; providing an effective date. |
23 |
|
24 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
25 |
|
26 | Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 373.406, Florida |
27 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
28 | 373.406 Exemptions.-The following exemptions shall apply: |
29 | (2) Notwithstanding s. 403.927, nothing herein, or in any |
30 | rule, regulation, or order adopted pursuant hereto, shall be |
31 | construed to affect the right of any person engaged in the |
32 | occupation of agriculture, silviculture, floriculture, or |
33 | horticulture to alter the topography of any tract of land, |
34 | including, but not limited to, activities that may impede or |
35 | divert the flow of surface waters or adversely impact wetlands, |
36 | for purposes consistent with the normal and customary practice |
37 | of such occupation in the area. However, such alteration or |
38 | activity may not be for the sole or predominant purpose of |
39 | impeding impounding or diverting the flow of obstructing surface |
40 | waters or adversely impacting wetlands. This exemption applies |
41 | to lands classified as agricultural pursuant to s. 193.461 and |
42 | to activities requiring an environmental resource permit |
43 | pursuant to this part. This exemption does not apply to any |
44 | activities previously authorized by an environmental resource |
45 | permit or a management and storage of surface water permit |
46 | issued pursuant to this part or a dredge and fill permit issued |
47 | pursuant to chapter 403. This exemption has retroactive |
48 | application to July 1, 1984. |
49 | Section 2. Section 373.407, Florida Statutes, is amended |
50 | to read: |
51 | 373.407 Determination of qualification Memorandum of |
52 | agreement for an agricultural-related exemption.-In the event of |
53 | a dispute as to the applicability of an exemption, No later than |
54 | July 1, 2007, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
55 | Services and each water management district shall enter into a |
56 | memorandum of agreement under which the Department of |
57 | Agriculture and Consumer Services shall assist in a |
58 | determination by a water management district or landowner may as |
59 | to whether an existing or proposed activity qualifies for the |
60 | exemption in s. 373.406(2). The memorandum of agreement shall |
61 | provide a process by which, upon the request of a water |
62 | management district, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
63 | Services to make a binding determination shall conduct a |
64 | nonbinding review as to whether an existing or proposed activity |
65 | qualifies for an agricultural-related exemption under in s. |
66 | 373.406(2). The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
67 | and each water management district shall enter into a memorandum |
68 | of agreement or amend an existing memorandum of agreement which |
69 | sets forth shall provide processes and procedures by which the |
70 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services shall undertake |
71 | its this review, make a determination effectively and |
72 | efficiently, and provide notice of its determination to the |
73 | applicable water management district or landowner. The |
74 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services has exclusive |
75 | authority to make the determination under this section and may |
76 | adopt rules to implement this section and s. 373.406(2) issue a |
77 | recommendation. |
78 | Section 3. Subsection (3) and paragraph (a) of subsection |
79 | (4) of section 403.927, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
80 | 403.927 Use of water in farming and forestry activities.- |
81 | (3) If land served by a water management system is |
82 | converted to a use other than an agricultural use, the water |
83 | management system, or the portion of the system which serves |
84 | that land, will be subject to the provisions of this chapter. |
85 | However, mitigation under chapter 373 or this chapter to offset |
86 | any adverse effects caused by agricultural activities that |
87 | occurred before the conversion of the land is not required if |
88 | the activities occurred on the land in the last 4 years |
89 | preceding the conversion. |
90 | (4) As used in this section, the term: |
91 | (a) "Agricultural activities" includes all necessary |
92 | farming and forestry operations which are normal and customary |
93 | for the area, such as site preparation, clearing, fencing, |
94 | contouring to prevent soil erosion, soil preparation, plowing, |
95 | planting, cultivating, harvesting, fallowing, leveling, |
96 | construction of access roads, and placement of bridges and |
97 | culverts, and implementation of best management practices |
98 | adopted by the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
99 | or practice standards adopted by the United States Department of |
100 | Agriculture's Natural Resources Conservation Service, provided |
101 | such operations are not for the sole or predominant purpose of |
102 | impeding do not impede or diverting divert the flow of surface |
103 | waters or adversely impacting wetlands. |
104 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |