Florida Senate - 2011 SB 834 By Senator Wise 5-01507-11 2011834__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to mentally deficient and mentally ill 3 defendants; amending s. 916.106, F.S.; defining the 4 term “traumatic brain injury”; revising the definition 5 of the term “mental illness”; providing an effective 6 date. 7 8 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 9 10 Section 1. Subsection (13) of section 916.106, Florida 11 Statutes, is amended, and subsection (18) is added to that 12 section, to read: 13 916.106 Definitions.—For the purposes of this chapter, the 14 term: 15 (13) “Mental illness” means an impairment of the emotional 16 processes that exercise conscious control of one’s actions, or 17 of the ability to perceive or understand reality, which 18 impairment substantially interferes with a defendant’s ability 19 to meet the ordinary demands of living and includes traumatic 20 brain injury. For the purposes of this chapter, the term does 21 not apply to defendants with only mental retardation or autism 22 and does not include intoxication or conditions manifested only 23 by antisocial behavior or substance abuse impairment. 24 (18) “Traumatic brain injury” means a form of acquired 25 brain injury that occurs when a sudden trauma causes damage to 26 the brain and a severe change in emotional, behavioral, and 27 cognitive functions. 28 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011.