Florida Senate - 2011                                    SB 1174
       
       
       
       By Senator Siplin
       
       
       
       
       19-00664-11                                           20111174__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to agricultural-related exemptions to
    3         water management requirements; amending s. 373.406,
    4         F.S.; revising an exemption for agricultural-related
    5         activities to include certain impacts to surface
    6         waters and wetlands; providing for retroactive
    7         application of the exemption; amending s. 373.407,
    8         F.S.; providing exclusive authority to the Department
    9         of Agriculture and Consumer Services to determine
   10         whether certain activities qualify for an
   11         agricultural-related exemption under specified
   12         conditions; requiring a specified memorandum of
   13         agreement between the department and each water
   14         management district; authorizing the department to
   15         adopt rules; amending s. 403.927, F.S.; providing an
   16         exemption from mitigation requirements for converted
   17         agricultural lands under certain conditions; revising
   18         the definition of the term “agricultural activities”
   19         to include cultivating, fallowing, and leveling and to
   20         provide for certain impacts to surface waters and
   21         wetlands; providing an effective date.
   22  
   23  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   24  
   25         Section 1. Subsection (2) of section 373.406, Florida
   26  Statutes, is amended to read:
   27         373.406 Exemptions.—The following exemptions shall apply:
   28         (2) Notwithstanding s. 403.927, nothing herein, or in any
   29  rule, regulation, or order adopted pursuant hereto, shall be
   30  construed to affect the right of any person engaged in the
   31  occupation of agriculture, silviculture, floriculture, or
   32  horticulture to alter the topography of any tract of land,
   33  including, but not limited to, activities that may impede or
   34  divert the flow of surface waters or adversely impact wetlands,
   35  for purposes consistent with the practice of such occupation.
   36  However, such alteration or activity may not be for the sole or
   37  predominant purpose of impeding impounding or diverting the flow
   38  of obstructing surface waters or adversely impacting wetlands.
   39  This exemption has retroactive application to July 1, 1984.
   40         Section 2. Section 373.407, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   41  read:
   42         373.407 Determination of qualification Memorandum of
   43  agreement for an agricultural-related exemption.—In the event of
   44  a dispute as to the applicability of an exemption, No later than
   45  July 1, 2007, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
   46  Services and each water management district shall enter into a
   47  memorandum of agreement under which the Department of
   48  Agriculture and Consumer Services shall assist in a
   49  determination by a water management district or landowner may as
   50  to whether an existing or proposed activity qualifies for the
   51  exemption in s. 373.406(2). The memorandum of agreement shall
   52  provide a process by which, upon the request of a water
   53  management district, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
   54  Services to make a binding determination shall conduct a
   55  nonbinding review as to whether an existing or proposed activity
   56  qualifies for an agricultural-related exemption under in s.
   57  373.406(2). The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
   58  and each water management district shall enter into a memorandum
   59  of agreement or amend an existing memorandum of agreement which
   60  sets forth shall provide processes and procedures by which the
   61  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services shall undertake
   62  its this review, make a determination effectively and
   63  efficiently, and provide notice of its determination to the
   64  applicable water management district or landowner. The
   65  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services has exclusive
   66  authority to make the determination under this section and may
   67  adopt rules to implement this section and s. 373.406(2) issue a
   68  recommendation.
   69         Section 3. Subsection (3) and paragraph (a) of subsection
   70  (4) of section 403.927, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   71         403.927 Use of water in farming and forestry activities.—
   72         (3) If land served by a water management system is
   73  converted to a use other than an agricultural use, the water
   74  management system, or the portion of the system which serves
   75  that land, will be subject to the provisions of this chapter.
   76  However, mitigation under chapter 373 or this chapter to offset
   77  any adverse effects caused by agricultural activities that
   78  occurred before the conversion of the land is not required if
   79  the activities occurred on the land in at least 4 of the last 7
   80  years preceding the conversion.
   81         (4) As used in this section, the term:
   82         (a) “Agricultural activities” includes all necessary
   83  farming and forestry operations which are normal and customary
   84  for the area, such as site preparation, clearing, fencing,
   85  contouring to prevent soil erosion, soil preparation, plowing,
   86  planting, cultivating, harvesting, fallowing, leveling,
   87  construction of access roads, and placement of bridges and
   88  culverts, provided such operations are not for the sole or
   89  predominant purpose of impeding do not impede or diverting
   90  divert the flow of surface waters or adversely impacting
   91  wetlands.
   92         Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011.