HB 1189

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to property taxation; amending s. 193.074,
3F.S.; deleting an exception to the confidentiality of
4specified tax returns relating to an order of an
5administrative body with quasi-judicial powers in ad
6valorem tax matters; specifying that certain disclosures
7of specified tax returns without consent of the taxpayer
8constitute misfeasance or malfeasance and may result in
9removal from office; amending s. 194.011, F.S.; revising
10provisions relating to the effect of the failure of a
11property appraiser or petitioner to timely comply with
12certain requests for evidentiary information in certain
13tax assessment proceedings; amending s. 194.034, F.S.;
14deleting a provision relating to a petitioner's
15presentation of certain testimony or other evidence for
16consideration by the value adjustment board or special
17magistrate; amending s. 195.027, F.S.; specifying that a
18taxpayer's failure to provide financial records relating
19to nonhomestead property does not preclude consideration
20of the records in certain judicial or administrative
21proceedings; deleting an exception to the confidentiality
22accorded to certain financial records of a taxpayer
23relating to an order of an administrative body with quasi-
24judicial powers in ad valorem tax matters; requiring that
25certain rules and regulations must provide for the return
26of financial records relating to nonhomestead property
27after a taxpayer request within a specified time;
28requiring certain prior notice to a taxpayer before
29specified governmental agencies may share or exchange
30confidential records; providing for application to pending
31and newly initiated challenges; providing an effective
32date.
33
34Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
35
36     Section 1.  Section 193.074, Florida Statutes, is amended
37to read:
38     193.074  Confidentiality of returns.-All returns of
39property and returns required by former s. 201.022 submitted by
40the taxpayer pursuant to law shall be deemed to be confidential
41in the hands of the property appraiser, the clerk of the circuit
42court, the department, the tax collector, the Auditor General,
43and the Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
44Accountability, and their employees and persons acting under
45their supervision and control, except upon court order or order
46of an administrative body having quasi-judicial powers in ad
47valorem tax matters, and such returns are exempt from the
48provisions of s. 119.07(1). The deliberate or intentional
49disclosure of any such records without the written consent of
50the taxpayer constitutes misfeasance or malfeasance and may be
51grounds for removal from office.
52     Section 2.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
53194.011, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (c) is
54added to that subsection, to read:
55     194.011  Assessment notice; objections to assessments.-
56     (4)
57     (b)  No later than 7 days before the hearing, if the
58petitioner has provided the information required under paragraph
59(a), and if requested in writing by the petitioner, the property
60appraiser shall provide to the petitioner a list of evidence to
61be presented at the hearing, together with copies of all
62documentation to be considered by the value adjustment board and
63a summary of evidence to be presented by witnesses. The evidence
64list must contain the property record card if provided by the
65clerk. Failure of the property appraiser to timely comply with
66the requirements of this paragraph shall result in a
67rescheduling of the hearing.
68     (c)  Failure of the petitioner or the property appraiser to
69timely comply with the requirements of this subsection precludes
70any such information, evidence, or documentation from being
71considered at the hearing.
72     Section 3.  Subsection (1) of section 194.034, Florida
73Statutes, is amended to read:
74     194.034  Hearing procedures; rules.-
75     (1)(a)  Petitioners before the board may be represented by
76an attorney or agent and present testimony and other evidence.
77The property appraiser or his or her authorized representatives
78may be represented by an attorney in defending the property
79appraiser's assessment or opposing an exemption and may present
80testimony and other evidence. The property appraiser, each
81petitioner, and all witnesses shall be required, upon the
82request of either party, to testify under oath as administered
83by the chairperson of the board. Hearings shall be conducted in
84the manner prescribed by rules of the department, which rules
85shall include the right of cross-examination of any witness.
86     (b)  Nothing herein shall preclude an aggrieved taxpayer
87from contesting his or her assessment in the manner provided by
88s. 194.171, whether or not he or she has initiated an action
89pursuant to s. 194.011.
90     (c)  The rules shall provide that no evidence shall be
91considered by the board except when presented during the time
92scheduled for the petitioner's hearing or at a time when the
93petitioner has been given reasonable notice; that a verbatim
94record of the proceedings shall be made, and proof of any
95documentary evidence presented shall be preserved and made
96available to the Department of Revenue, if requested; and that
97further judicial proceedings shall be as provided in s. 194.036.
98     (d)  Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, no
99petitioner may present for consideration, nor may a board or
100special magistrate accept for consideration, testimony or other
101evidentiary materials that were requested of the petitioner in
102writing by the property appraiser of which the petitioner had
103knowledge and denied to the property appraiser.
104     (d)(e)  Chapter 120 does not apply to hearings of the value
105adjustment board.
106     (e)(f)  An assessment may not be contested until a return
107required by s. 193.052 has been filed.
108     Section 4.  Subsection (3) of section 195.027, Florida
109Statutes, is amended to read:
110     195.027  Rules and regulations.-
111     (3)  The rules and regulations shall provide procedures
112whereby the property appraiser, the Department of Revenue, and
113the Auditor General shall be able to obtain access, where
114necessary, to financial records of taxpayers relating to
115nonhomestead property which records are required to make a
116determination of the proper assessment as to the particular
117property in question. Access to a taxpayer's records shall be
118provided only in those instances in which it is determined that
119such records are necessary to determine either the
120classification or the value of the taxable nonhomestead
121property. Access shall be provided only to those records which
122pertain to the property physically located in the taxing county
123as of January 1 of each year and to the income from such
124property generated in the taxing county for the year in which a
125proper assessment is made. Failure of a taxpayer to provide such
126records does not preclude consideration of them in any
127administrative or judicial proceeding for the purpose of
128determining the just value of the taxpayer's property. All
129records produced by the taxpayer under this subsection shall be
130deemed to be confidential in the hands of the property
131appraiser, the department, the tax collector, and the Auditor
132General and shall not be divulged to any person, firm, or
133corporation, except upon court order or order of an
134administrative body having quasi-judicial powers in ad valorem
135tax matters, and such records are exempt from the provisions of
136s. 119.07(1). Such rules and regulations shall require that all
137such records must be returned within 10 days, when requested by
138the taxpayer. When one of the governmental agencies listed in
139this subsection exchanges or shares such confidential records
140with one of the other agencies, the rules and regulations shall
141provide that the taxpayer must be given advance notice
142explaining the conditions and reasons for such exchange or
143sharing.
144     Section 5.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law
145and shall apply to all administrative and judicial tax
146challenges brought under chapter 194, Florida Statutes, that are
147pending on or initiated on or after the effective date of this
148act.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.