Florida Senate - 2011                             CS for SB 1252
       
       
       
       By the Committee on Budget; and Senator Smith
       
       
       
       
       576-04684-11                                          20111252c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to insurance; amending s. 120.80,
    3         F.S.; allowing the Division of Administrative Hearings
    4         to have final order authority with respect to certain
    5         license applicants; amending ss. 440.12 and 440.20,
    6         F.S.; authorizing the payment of workers’ compensation
    7         benefits through the use of a prepaid card; providing
    8         requirements; amending s. 624.402, F.S.; revising
    9         provisions relating to certain insurers serving
   10         nonresidents domiciled outside the United States who
   11         are exempt from requirements to obtain a certificate
   12         of authority; amending s. 626.207, F.S., relating to
   13         penalties; providing definitions; barring persons
   14         convicted of certain crimes from licensure as an
   15         insurance agent; revising provisions relating to
   16         disqualifying periods for persons convicted of other
   17         crimes; providing an exemption from the limitation
   18         against state employment for persons convicted of
   19         certain crimes; amending s. 627.4133, F.S.; changing
   20         the designated person or persons who must be notified
   21         by an insurer from the “insured” to the “first-named
   22         insured” in situations involving the nonrenewal,
   23         renewal premium, cancellation, or termination of
   24         workers’ compensation, employer liability, or certain
   25         property and casualty insurance coverage; specifying
   26         the effective date for the cancellation of a policy
   27         requested in writing by the insured; amending s.
   28         627.4137, F.S.; requiring a claimant’s request about
   29         insurance coverage to be appropriately served upon the
   30         disclosing entity; amending s. 627.442, F.S.;
   31         providing that premium audits for workers’
   32         compensation or property and casualty coverages are
   33         not required; providing exceptions; amending s.
   34         627.7277, F.S.; making a conforming change that
   35         specifies the “first-named insured” as the person who
   36         is to receive notification of a renewal premium;
   37         amending s. 627.728, F.S.; changing the designated
   38         person or persons who must be notified by an insurer
   39         from the “insured” to the “first-named insured” in
   40         certain situations involving the cancellation or
   41         nonrenewal of motor vehicle insurance coverage; making
   42         a conforming change that specifies the “first-named
   43         insured’s insurance agent” as a person who is to
   44         receive certain notifications relating to motor
   45         vehicle insurance coverage; amending s. 627.7281,
   46         F.S.; making a conforming change that specifies the
   47         “first-named insured” as the person who is to receive
   48         notification of cancellation of motor vehicle
   49         insurance coverage; creating s. 634.1711, F.S.;
   50         allowing a consumer to purchase a service agreement
   51         for a premium negotiated with the salesperson;
   52         authorizing the service agreement company to establish
   53         the premium rate; amending s. 634.403, F.S.; exempting
   54         certain persons from service warranty licensure
   55         requirements under certain circumstances; providing
   56         effective dates.
   57  
   58  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   59  
   60         Section 1. Subsection (17) of section 120.80, Florida
   61  Statutes, is created to read:
   62         120.80 Exceptions and special requirements; agencies.—
   63         (17) DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL SERVICES.—Notwithstanding ss.
   64  120.569, 120.57, and 120.60, if an applicant for licensure as an
   65  agent or adjuster pursuant to the Florida Insurance Code has
   66  been convicted of, or pled guilty or nolo contendere to, a
   67  felony, the disqualifying periods have been met, and the
   68  department has denied the application pursuant to s. 626.207(6),
   69  the division shall have final order authority.
   70         Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 440.12, Florida
   71  Statutes, is amended to read:
   72         440.12 Time for commencement and limits on weekly rate of
   73  compensation.—
   74         (1) No Compensation is not shall be allowed for the first 7
   75  days of the disability, except for benefits provided under for
   76  in s. 440.13. However, if the injury results in disability of
   77  more than 21 days, compensation shall be allowed from the
   78  commencement of the disability.
   79         (a) All weekly compensation payments, except for the first
   80  payment, shall be paid by check or, if authorized by the
   81  employee, on a prepaid card pursuant to paragraph (b) or
   82  deposited directly into the employee’s account at a financial
   83  institution. As used in this subsection, the term “financial
   84  institution” means a financial institution as defined in s.
   85  655.005(1)(h).
   86         (b) Upon receipt of authorization by the employee as
   87  provided in paragraph (a), a carrier may use a prepaid card to
   88  deliver compensation payments to an employee if the employee:
   89         1. Has at least one means of accessing his or her entire
   90  compensation payment once per week without incurring fees;
   91         2. Has the ability to make point-of-sale purchases without
   92  incurring fees from the financial institution issuing the
   93  prepaid card; and
   94         3. Is provided with terms and conditions of the prepaid
   95  card program, including a description of any fees that may be
   96  assessed.
   97         (c) Each carrier shall keep a record of all payments made
   98  under this subsection and the time and manner of such payments,
   99  and shall furnish these records, or a report based on these
  100  records, to the Division of Insurance Fraud and the Division of
  101  Workers’ Compensation upon request.
  102         (d) The department may adopt rules to administer this
  103  subsection.
  104         Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
  105  440.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  106         440.20 Time for payment of compensation and medical bills;
  107  penalties for late payment.—
  108         (1)(a) Unless the carrier it denies compensability or
  109  entitlement to benefits, the carrier shall pay compensation
  110  directly to the employee as required by ss. 440.14, 440.15, and
  111  440.16, in accordance with the obligations set forth in those
  112  such sections. Upon receipt of the employee’s authorization as
  113  provided in s. 440.12(1) If authorized by the employee, the
  114  carrier’s obligation to pay compensation directly to the
  115  employee is satisfied when the carrier directly deposits, by
  116  electronic transfer or other means, compensation into the
  117  employee’s account at a financial institution or onto a prepaid
  118  card in accordance with s. 440.12(1). As used in this paragraph,
  119  the term “financial institution” means a financial institution
  120  as defined in s. 655.005(1)(h). Compensation by direct deposit
  121  or through the use of a prepaid card is considered paid on the
  122  date the funds become available for withdrawal by the employee.
  123         Section 4. Subsection (8) of section 624.402, Florida
  124  Statutes, is amended to read:
  125         624.402 Exceptions, certificate of authority required.—A
  126  certificate of authority shall not be required of an insurer
  127  with respect to:
  128         (8) An insurer domiciled outside the United States covering
  129  only persons who, at the time of issuance or renewal, are
  130  nonresidents of the United States.
  131         (a)In order to qualify for this exemption, the insurer:
  132         1.Must register with the office via a letter of
  133  notification upon commencing business from this state.
  134         2.Must provide the following information to the office
  135  annually by March 1:
  136         a.The name of the insurer; the insurer’s country of
  137  domicile; the address of the insurer’s principal office and
  138  office in this state; the names of the owners of the insurer and
  139  their percentage of ownership; the names of the officers and
  140  directors of the insurer; the name, e-mail, and telephone number
  141  of a contact person for the insurer; and the number of
  142  individuals who are employed by the insurer or its affiliates in
  143  this state;
  144         b.The type of products offered by the insurer;
  145         c.A statement from the applicable regulatory body of the
  146  insurer’s domicile certifying that the insurer is licensed or
  147  registered in that domicile; and
  148         d.A copy of the filings required by the applicable
  149  regulatory body of the insurer’s domicile.
  150         3. Or any affiliated person as defined in s. 624.04 under
  151  common ownership or control with the insurer, may not solicit,
  152  sell, or accept an application for any insurance policy or
  153  contract to be delivered or issued for delivery to any
  154  individual other than a nonresident.
  155         (b)All policies or certificates delivered to nonresidents
  156  in this state must include the following statement in a
  157  contrasting color and at least 10-point type: “The policy
  158  providing your coverage and the insurer providing this policy
  159  have not been approved by the Florida Office of Insurance
  160  Regulation.”
  161         (c)If the insurer ceases to do business from this state,
  162  the insurer must agree to provide written notification to the
  163  office within 30 days after cessation.
  164         (d) Subject to the limitations contained in this
  165  subsection, services, including those listed in s. 624.10, may
  166  be provided by the insurer or an affiliated person as defined in
  167  s. 624.04 under common ownership or control with the insurer.
  168         (e) An alien insurer transacting insurance in this state
  169  without complying with this subsection is in violation of this
  170  chapter and subject to the penalties under s. 624.15.
  171         (f) An insurer that holds a certificate of authority in
  172  this state may issue and deliver policies to nonresidents at
  173  temporary or secondary addresses in this state, along with a
  174  notice that the policy form and rate is not subject to the
  175  approval of the Office of Insurance Regulation.
  176         (g) The term “nonresident” means an individual who resides
  177  in and maintains a physical place of domicile in a country other
  178  than the United States, which he or she recognizes as and
  179  intends to maintain as his or her permanent home. The term does
  180  not include an unauthorized immigrant present in the United
  181  States. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, it is
  182  conclusively presumed that an individual is a resident of the
  183  United States if such individual:
  184         1. Has had his or her principal place of domicile in the
  185  United States for 180 days or more in the 365 days before
  186  issuance or renewal the policy;
  187         2. Has registered to vote in any state;
  188         3. Has made a statement of domicile in any state; or
  189         4. Has filed for homestead tax exemption on property in any
  190  state.
  191         (a) Life insurance policies or annuity contracts issued by
  192  an insurer domiciled outside the United States covering only
  193  persons who, at the time of issuance, are not residents of the
  194  United States and are not nonresidents illegally residing in the
  195  United States, provided:
  196         1. The insurer must currently be an authorized insurer in
  197  its country of domicile as to the kind or kinds of insurance
  198  proposed to be offered and must have been such an insurer for
  199  not fewer than the immediately preceding 3 years, or must be the
  200  wholly owned subsidiary of such authorized insurer or must be
  201  the wholly owned subsidiary of an already eligible authorized
  202  insurer as to the kind or kinds of insurance proposed for a
  203  period of not fewer than the immediately preceding 3 years.
  204  However, the office may waive the 3-year requirement if the
  205  insurer has operated successfully for a period of at least the
  206  immediately preceding year and has capital and surplus of not
  207  less than $25 million.
  208         2. Before the office may grant eligibility, the requesting
  209  insurer shall furnish the office with a duly authenticated copy
  210  of its current annual financial statement, in English, and with
  211  all monetary values therein expressed in United States dollars,
  212  at an exchange rate then-current and shown in the statement, in
  213  the case of statements originally made in the currencies of
  214  other countries, and with such additional information relative
  215  to the insurer as the office may request.
  216         3. The insurer must have and maintain surplus as to
  217  policyholders of not less than $15 million. Any such surplus as
  218  to policyholders shall be represented by investments consisting
  219  of eligible investments for like funds of like domestic insurers
  220  under part II of chapter 625; however, any such surplus as to
  221  policyholders may be represented by investments permitted by the
  222  domestic regulator of such alien insurance company if such
  223  investments are substantially similar in terms of quality,
  224  liquidity, and security to eligible investments for like funds
  225  of like domestic insurers under part II of chapter 625.
  226         4. The insurer must be of good reputation as to the
  227  providing of service to its policyholders and the payment of
  228  losses and claims.
  229         5. To maintain eligibility, the insurer shall furnish the
  230  office within the time period specified in s. 624.424(1)(a) a
  231  duly authenticated copy of its current annual and quarterly
  232  financial statements, in English, and with all monetary values
  233  therein expressed in United States dollars, at an exchange rate
  234  then-current and shown in the statement, in the case of
  235  statements originally made in the currencies of other countries,
  236  and with such additional information relative to the insurer as
  237  the office may request.
  238         6. An insurer receiving eligibility under this subsection
  239  shall agree to make its books and records pertaining to its
  240  operations in this state available for inspection during normal
  241  business hours upon request of the office.
  242         7. The insurer shall provide to the applicant for the
  243  policy or contract a copy of the most recent quarterly financial
  244  statements of the insurer providing, in clear and conspicuous
  245  language:
  246         a. The date of organization of the insurer.
  247         b. The identity of and rating assigned by each recognized
  248  insurance company rating organization that has rated the insurer
  249  or, if applicable, that the insurer is unrated.
  250         c. That the insurer does not hold a certificate of
  251  authority issued in this state and that the office does not
  252  exercise regulatory oversight over the insurer.
  253         d. The identity and address of the regulatory authority
  254  exercising oversight of the insurer.
  255  
  256  This paragraph does not impose upon the office any duty or
  257  responsibility to determine the actual financial condition or
  258  claims practices of any unauthorized insurer, and the status of
  259  eligibility, if granted by the office, indicates only that the
  260  insurer appears to be financially sound and to have satisfactory
  261  claims practices and that the office has no credible evidence to
  262  the contrary.
  263         (b) If at any time the office has reason to believe that an
  264  insurer issuing policies or contracts pursuant to this
  265  subsection is insolvent or is in unsound financial condition,
  266  does not make reasonable prompt payment of benefits, or is no
  267  longer eligible under the conditions specified in this
  268  subsection, the office may conduct an examination or
  269  investigation in accordance with s. 624.316, s. 624.3161, or s.
  270  624.320 and, if the findings of such examination or
  271  investigation warrant, may withdraw the eligibility of the
  272  insurer to issue policies or contracts pursuant to this
  273  subsection without having a certificate of authority issued by
  274  the office.
  275         (c) This subsection does not provide an exception to the
  276  agent licensure requirements of chapter 626. Any insurer issuing
  277  policies or contracts pursuant to this subsection shall appoint
  278  the agents that the insurer uses to sell such policies or
  279  contracts as provided in chapter 626.
  280         (d) An insurer issuing policies or contracts pursuant to
  281  this subsection is subject to part IX of chapter 626, Unfair
  282  Insurance Trade Practices, and the office may take such actions
  283  against the insurer for a violation as are provided in that
  284  part.
  285         (e) Policies and contracts issued pursuant to this
  286  subsection are not subject to the premium tax specified in s.
  287  624.509.
  288         (f) Applications for life insurance coverage offered under
  289  this subsection must contain, in contrasting color and not less
  290  than 12-point type, the following statement on the same page as
  291  the applicant’s signature:
  292  
  293         This policy is primarily governed by the laws of a
  294         foreign country. As a result, all of the rating and
  295         underwriting laws applicable to policies filed in this
  296         state do not apply to this coverage, which may result
  297         in your premiums being higher than would be
  298         permissible under a Florida-approved policy. Any
  299         purchase of individual life insurance should be
  300         considered carefully, as future medical conditions may
  301         make it impossible to qualify for another individual
  302         life policy. If the insurer issuing your policy
  303         becomes insolvent, this policy is not covered by the
  304         Florida Life and Health Insurance Guaranty
  305         Association. For information concerning individual
  306         life coverage under a Florida-approved policy, consult
  307         your agent or the Florida Department of Financial
  308         Services.
  309  
  310         (g) All life insurance policies and annuity contracts
  311  issued pursuant to this subsection must contain on the first
  312  page of the policy or contract, in contrasting color and not
  313  less than 10-point type, the following statement:
  314  
  315         The benefits of the policy providing your coverage are
  316         governed primarily by the law of a country other than
  317         the United States.
  318  
  319         (h) All single-premium life insurance policies and single
  320  premium annuity contracts issued to persons who are not
  321  residents of the United States and are not nonresidents
  322  illegally residing in the United States pursuant to this
  323  subsection shall be subject to the provisions of chapter 896.
  324         Section 5. Effective upon this act becoming a law, section
  325  626.207, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  326         626.207 Department rulemaking authority; waiting periods
  327  for applicants; Penalties against licensees.—
  328         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  329         (a) “Financial services business” means any financial
  330  activity regulated by the Department of Financial Services, the
  331  Office of Insurance Regulation, or the Office of Financial
  332  Regulation.
  333         (b) “First-degree felony” and “capital felony” include all
  334  felonies designated as such by state law, as well as any felony
  335  so designated in the jurisdiction in which the plea is entered
  336  or judgment is rendered.
  337         (1) The department shall adopt rules establishing specific
  338  waiting periods for applicants to become eligible for licensure
  339  following denial, suspension, or revocation pursuant to s.
  340  626.611, s. 626.621, s. 626.8437, s. 626.844, s. 626.935, s.
  341  634.181, s. 634.191, s. 634.320, s. 634.321, s. 634.422, s.
  342  634.423, s. 642.041, or s. 642.043. The purpose of the waiting
  343  periods is to provide sufficient time to demonstrate reformation
  344  of character and rehabilitation. The waiting periods shall vary
  345  based on the type of conduct and the length of time since the
  346  conduct occurred and shall also be based on the probability that
  347  the propensity to commit illegal conduct has been overcome. The
  348  waiting periods may be adjusted based on aggravating and
  349  mitigating factors established by rule and consistent with this
  350  purpose.
  351         (2) An applicant who commits a first-degree felony; a
  352  capital felony; a felony involving money laundering, fraud, or
  353  embezzlement; or a felony directly related to a financial
  354  services business is permanently barred from applying for a
  355  license under this part. This bar applies to convictions, guilty
  356  pleas, or nolo contendere pleas, regardless of adjudication, by
  357  an applicant, officer, director, majority owner, partner,
  358  manager, or other person who manages or controls an applicant.
  359         (3) For all other crimes not included in subsection (2),
  360  the department shall adopt rules establishing the process and
  361  application of disqualifying periods:
  362         (a) A 15-year disqualifying period for all felonies
  363  involving moral turpitude that are not specifically included in
  364  the permanent bar in subsection (2).
  365         (b) A 7-year disqualifying period for all felonies to which
  366  the permanent bar in subsection (2) and the 15 year
  367  disqualifying period in paragraph (a) do not apply.
  368         (c) A 7-year disqualifying period for all misdemeanors
  369  directly related to the financial services business.
  370         (4) The department shall adopt rules providing for
  371  additional disqualifying periods due to the commitment of
  372  multiple crimes and other factors reasonably related to the
  373  applicant’s criminal history. The rules shall provide for
  374  mitigating and aggravating factors. However, mitigation may not
  375  result in a period of disqualification of less than 7 years and
  376  may not mitigate the disqualifying periods in paragraphs (3)(b)
  377  and (c).
  378         (5) For purposes of this section, the disqualifying periods
  379  begin upon the applicant’s final release from supervision or
  380  upon completion of the applicant’s criminal sentence, including
  381  payment of fines, restitution, and court costs, for the crime
  382  for which the disqualifying period applies.
  383         (6) After the disqualifying period has been met, the burden
  384  is on the applicant to demonstrate that the applicant has been
  385  rehabilitated, does not pose a risk to the insurance buying
  386  public, is fit and trustworthy to engage in the business of
  387  insurance pursuant to s. 626.611(7), and is otherwise qualified
  388  for licensure. Hearings shall be conducted in accordance with s.
  389  120.80(17).
  390         (7)(2) The department shall adopt rules establishing
  391  specific penalties against licensees in accordance with ss.
  392  626.641 and 626.651 for violations of s. 626.611, s. 626.621, s.
  393  626.8437, s. 626.844, s. 626.935, s. 634.181, s. 634.191, s.
  394  634.320, s. 634.321, s. 634.422, s. 634.423, s. 642.041, or s.
  395  642.043. The purpose of the revocation or suspension is to
  396  provide a sufficient penalty to deter future violations of the
  397  Florida Insurance Code. The imposition of a revocation or the
  398  length of suspension shall be based on the type of conduct and
  399  the probability that the propensity to commit further illegal
  400  conduct has been overcome at the time of eligibility for
  401  relicensure. The revocation or the length of suspension may be
  402  adjusted based on aggravating or mitigating factors, established
  403  by rule and consistent with this purpose.
  404         (8) The provisions of s. 112.011 do not apply to applicants
  405  for licensure under the Florida Insurance Code, including, but
  406  not limited to agents, agencies, adjusters, adjusting firms,
  407  customer representatives, or managing general agents.
  408         Section 6. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1),
  409  paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (2), and subsection (4) of
  410  section 627.4133, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  411         627.4133 Notice of cancellation, nonrenewal, or renewal
  412  premium.—
  413         (1) Except as provided in subsection (2):
  414         (a) An insurer issuing a policy providing coverage for
  415  workers’ compensation and employer’s liability insurance,
  416  property, casualty, except mortgage guaranty, surety, or marine
  417  insurance, other than motor vehicle insurance subject to s.
  418  627.728, shall give the first-named named insured at least 45
  419  days’ advance written notice of nonrenewal or of the renewal
  420  premium. If the policy is not to be renewed, the written notice
  421  must shall state the reason or reasons as to why the policy is
  422  not to be renewed. This requirement applies only if the insured
  423  has furnished all of the necessary information so as to enable
  424  the insurer to develop the renewal premium before prior to the
  425  expiration date of the policy to be renewed.
  426         (b) An insurer issuing a policy providing coverage for
  427  property, casualty, except mortgage guaranty, surety, or marine
  428  insurance, other than motor vehicle insurance subject to s.
  429  627.728 or s. 627.7281, shall give the first-named named insured
  430  written notice of cancellation or termination other than
  431  nonrenewal at least 45 days before prior to the effective date
  432  of the cancellation or termination, including in the written
  433  notice the reason or reasons for the cancellation or
  434  termination, except that:
  435         1. If When cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at
  436  least 10 days’ written notice of cancellation accompanied by the
  437  reason for cancellation must therefor shall be given. As used in
  438  this subparagraph and s. 440.42(3), the term “nonpayment of
  439  premium” means failure of the named insured to discharge when
  440  due any of her or his obligations in connection with the payment
  441  of premiums on a policy or any installment of such premium,
  442  whether the premium is payable directly to the insurer or its
  443  agent or indirectly under any premium finance plan or extension
  444  of credit, or failure to maintain membership in an organization
  445  if such membership is a condition precedent to insurance
  446  coverage. The term “Nonpayment of premium” also means the
  447  failure of a financial institution to honor an insurance
  448  applicant’s check after delivery to a licensed agent for payment
  449  of a premium, even if the agent has previously delivered or
  450  transferred the premium to the insurer. If a dishonored check
  451  represents the initial premium payment, the contract and all
  452  contractual obligations are shall be void ab initio unless the
  453  nonpayment is cured within the earlier of 5 days after actual
  454  notice by certified mail is received by the applicant or 15 days
  455  after notice is sent to the applicant by certified mail or
  456  registered mail., and If the contract is void, any premium
  457  received by the insurer from a third party must shall be
  458  refunded to that party in full.; and
  459         2. If When such cancellation or termination occurs during
  460  the first 90 days during which the insurance is in force and the
  461  insurance is canceled or terminated for reasons other than
  462  nonpayment of premium, at least 20 days’ written notice of
  463  cancellation or termination accompanied by the reason for
  464  cancellation must therefor shall be given except where there has
  465  been a material misstatement or misrepresentation or failure to
  466  comply with the underwriting requirements established by the
  467  insurer.
  468  
  469  After the policy has been in effect for 90 days, no such policy
  470  may not shall be canceled by the insurer except when there has
  471  been a material misstatement, a nonpayment of premium, a failure
  472  to comply with underwriting requirements established by the
  473  insurer within 90 days after of the date of effectuation of
  474  coverage, or a substantial change in the risk covered by the
  475  policy or when the cancellation is for all insureds under such
  476  policies for a given class of insureds. This subsection does not
  477  apply to individually rated risks having a policy term of less
  478  than 90 days.
  479         (2) With respect to any personal lines or commercial
  480  residential property insurance policy, including, but not
  481  limited to, any homeowner’s, mobile home owner’s, farmowner’s,
  482  condominium association, condominium unit owner’s, apartment
  483  building, or other policy covering a residential structure or
  484  its contents:
  485         (a) The insurer shall give the first-named named insured at
  486  least 45 days’ advance written notice of the renewal premium.
  487         (b) The insurer shall give the first-named named insured
  488  written notice of nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination at
  489  least 100 days before prior to the effective date of the
  490  nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination. However, the insurer
  491  shall give at least 100 days’ written notice, or written notice
  492  by June 1, whichever is earlier, for any nonrenewal,
  493  cancellation, or termination that would be effective between
  494  June 1 and November 30. The notice must include the reason or
  495  reasons for the nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination, except
  496  that:
  497         1. The insurer shall give the first-named named insured
  498  written notice of nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination at
  499  least 180 days before prior to the effective date of the
  500  nonrenewal, cancellation, or termination for a first-named named
  501  insured whose residential structure has been insured by that
  502  insurer or an affiliated insurer for at least a 5-year period
  503  immediately before prior to the date of the written notice.
  504         2. If When cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at
  505  least 10 days’ written notice of cancellation accompanied by the
  506  reason for cancellation must therefor shall be given. As used in
  507  this subparagraph, the term “nonpayment of premium” means
  508  failure of the named insured to discharge when due any of her or
  509  his obligations in connection with the payment of premiums on a
  510  policy or any installment of such premium, whether the premium
  511  is payable directly to the insurer or its agent or indirectly
  512  under any premium finance plan or extension of credit, or
  513  failure to maintain membership in an organization if such
  514  membership is a condition precedent to insurance coverage. The
  515  term “Nonpayment of premium” also means the failure of a
  516  financial institution to honor an insurance applicant’s check
  517  after delivery to a licensed agent for payment of a premium,
  518  even if the agent has previously delivered or transferred the
  519  premium to the insurer. If a dishonored check represents the
  520  initial premium payment, the contract and all contractual
  521  obligations are shall be void ab initio unless the nonpayment is
  522  cured within the earlier of 5 days after actual notice by
  523  certified mail is received by the applicant or 15 days after
  524  notice is sent to the applicant by certified mail or registered
  525  mail., and If the contract is void, any premium received by the
  526  insurer from a third party must shall be refunded to that party
  527  in full.
  528         3. If When such cancellation or termination occurs during
  529  the first 90 days during which the insurance is in force and the
  530  insurance is canceled or terminated for reasons other than
  531  nonpayment of premium, at least 20 days’ written notice of
  532  cancellation or termination accompanied by the reason for
  533  cancellation must therefor shall be given except where there has
  534  been a material misstatement or misrepresentation or failure to
  535  comply with the underwriting requirements established by the
  536  insurer.
  537         4. The requirement for providing written notice of
  538  nonrenewal by June 1 of any nonrenewal that would be effective
  539  between June 1 and November 30 does not apply to the following
  540  situations, but the insurer remains subject to the requirement
  541  to provide such notice at least 100 days before prior to the
  542  effective date of nonrenewal:
  543         a. A policy that is nonrenewed due to a revision in the
  544  coverage for sinkhole losses and catastrophic ground cover
  545  collapse pursuant to s. 627.706, as amended by s. 30, chapter
  546  2007-1, Laws of Florida.
  547         b. A policy that is nonrenewed by Citizens Property
  548  Insurance Corporation, pursuant to s. 627.351(6), for a policy
  549  that has been assumed by an authorized insurer offering
  550  replacement or renewal coverage to the policyholder.
  551  
  552  After the policy has been in effect for 90 days, the policy may
  553  shall not be canceled by the insurer except when there has been
  554  a material misstatement, a nonpayment of premium, a failure to
  555  comply with underwriting requirements established by the insurer
  556  within 90 days of the date of effectuation of coverage, or a
  557  substantial change in the risk covered by the policy or if when
  558  the cancellation is for all insureds under such policies for a
  559  given class of insureds. This paragraph does not apply to
  560  individually rated risks having a policy term of less than 90
  561  days.
  562         (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 440.42(3), if
  563  cancellation of a policy providing coverage for workers’
  564  compensation and employer’s liability insurance is requested in
  565  writing by the insured, such cancellation is shall be effective
  566  on the date requested by the insured, or if no date is
  567  specified, cancellation is effective as of the date of the
  568  written request the carrier sends the notice of cancellation to
  569  the insured. The carrier is not required to send notice of
  570  cancellation to the insured if the cancellation is requested in
  571  writing. Any retroactive assumption of coverage and liabilities
  572  under a policy providing workers’ compensation and employer’s
  573  liability insurance may not exceed 21 days.
  574         Section 7. Subsection (3) is added to section 627.4137,
  575  Florida Statutes, to read:
  576         627.4137 Disclosure of certain information required.—
  577         (3) Any request made to a self-insured corporation pursuant
  578  to this section shall be sent by certified mail to the
  579  registered agent of the disclosing entity.
  580         Section 8. Section 627.442, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  581  read:
  582         627.442 Insurance contracts.—
  583         (1) A person who requires a workers’ compensation insurance
  584  policy pursuant to a construction contract may not reject a
  585  workers’ compensation insurance policy issued by a self
  586  insurance fund that is subject to part V of chapter 631 based
  587  upon the self-insurance fund not being rated by a nationally
  588  recognized insurance rating service.
  589         (2) Notwithstanding s. 440.381(3), premium audits are not
  590  required for workers’ compensation or property and casualty
  591  coverages, except as provided by the insurance policy, by an
  592  order of the office, or at least every 2 years if requested by
  593  the employer.
  594         Section 9. Subsection (2) of section 627.7277, Florida
  595  Statutes, is amended to read:
  596         627.7277 Notice of renewal premium.—
  597         (2) An insurer shall mail or deliver to the first-named
  598  insured its policyholder at least 30 days’ advance written
  599  notice of the renewal premium for the policy.
  600         Section 10. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3), paragraphs (a)
  601  and (d) of subsection (4), and subsections (5) and (6) of
  602  section 627.728, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  603         627.728 Cancellations; nonrenewals.—
  604         (3)(a) No Notice of cancellation of a policy to which this
  605  section applies is not shall be effective unless mailed or
  606  delivered by the insurer to the first-named named insured and to
  607  the first-named named insured’s insurance agent at least 45 days
  608  before prior to the effective date of cancellation, except that,
  609  if when cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at least 10
  610  days’ notice of cancellation accompanied by the reason for
  611  cancellation must therefor shall be given. A No notice of
  612  cancellation is not of a policy to which this section applies
  613  shall be effective unless the reason or reasons for cancellation
  614  accompany the notice of cancellation.
  615         (4)(a) An No insurer must shall fail to renew a policy
  616  unless it mails or delivers to the first-named named insured, at
  617  the address shown in the policy, and to the first-named named
  618  insured’s insurance agent at her or his business address, at
  619  least 45 days’ advance notice of its intention not to renew; and
  620  the reasons for refusal to renew must accompany such notice.
  621  This subsection does not apply:
  622         1. If the insurer has manifested its willingness to renew;
  623  or
  624         2. In case of nonpayment of premium.
  625  
  626  Notwithstanding the failure of an insurer to comply with this
  627  subsection, the policy terminates shall terminate on the
  628  effective date of any other automobile liability insurance
  629  policy procured by the insured with respect to any automobile
  630  designated in both policies. Unless a written explanation for
  631  refusal to renew accompanies the notice of intention not to
  632  renew, the policy remains shall remain in full force and effect.
  633         (d) Instead of canceling or nonrenewing a policy, an
  634  insurer may, upon expiration of the policy term, transfer a
  635  policy to another insurer under the same ownership or management
  636  as the transferring insurer, by giving the first-named named
  637  insured at least 45 days’ advance notice of its intent to
  638  transfer the policy and of the premium and the specific reasons
  639  for any increase in the premium.
  640         (5) United States postal proof of mailing or certified or
  641  registered mailing of notice of cancellation, of intention not
  642  to renew, or of reasons for cancellation, or of the intention of
  643  the insurer to issue a policy by an insurer under the same
  644  ownership or management, to the first-named named insured at the
  645  address shown in the policy is shall be sufficient proof of
  646  notice.
  647         (6) If When a policy is canceled, other than for nonpayment
  648  of premium, or in the event of failure to renew a policy to
  649  which subsection (4) applies, the insurer shall notify the
  650  first-named named insured of her or his possible eligibility for
  651  insurance through the Automobile Joint Underwriting Association.
  652  Such notice must shall accompany or be included in the notice of
  653  cancellation or the notice of intent not to renew and shall
  654  state that the such notice of availability of the Automobile
  655  Joint Underwriting Association is given pursuant to this
  656  section.
  657         Section 11. Section 627.7281, Florida Statutes, is amended
  658  to read:
  659         627.7281 Cancellation notice.—An insurer issuing a policy
  660  of motor vehicle insurance not covered under the cancellation
  661  provisions of s. 627.728 shall give the first-named named
  662  insured notice of cancellation at least 45 days before prior to
  663  the effective date of cancellation, except that if, when
  664  cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at least 10 days’
  665  notice of cancellation accompanied by the reason for
  666  cancellation must therefor shall be given. As used in this
  667  section, the term “policy” does not include a binder as defined
  668  in s. 627.420 unless the duration of the binder period exceeds
  669  60 days.
  670         Section 12. Section 634.1711, Florida Statutes, is created
  671  to read:
  672         634.1711Premium payable.—Notwithstanding s. 634.1815 and
  673  s. 634.282(6), (7), and (13), a consumer may purchase a service
  674  agreement for a premium amount negotiated with the salesperson.
  675  The service agreement company is responsible for establishing
  676  minimum premium rates to ensure its solvency under this part.
  677  Other than the premium rates, no other terms or conditions of
  678  the service agreement may be revised, amended, or changed by the
  679  salesperson.
  680         Section 13. Section 634.403, Florida Statutes, is amended
  681  to read:
  682         634.403 License required; exemptions.—
  683         (1) No person in this state shall provide or offer to
  684  provide service warranties to residents of this state unless
  685  authorized therefor under a subsisting license issued by the
  686  office. The service warranty association shall pay to the office
  687  a license fee of $200 for such license for each license year, or
  688  part thereof, the license is in force.
  689         (2) An insurer, while authorized to transact property or
  690  casualty insurance in this state, may also transact a service
  691  warranty business without additional qualifications or
  692  authority, but is shall be otherwise subject to the applicable
  693  provisions of this part.
  694         (3) The office may, pursuant to s. 120.569, in its
  695  discretion and without advance notice and hearing, issue an
  696  immediate final order to cease and desist to any person or
  697  entity which violates this section. The Legislature finds that a
  698  violation of this section constitutes an imminent and immediate
  699  threat to the public health, safety, and welfare of the
  700  residents of this state.
  701         (4) Any person that is an affiliate of a domestic insurer
  702  as defined in chapter 624 is exempt from application of this
  703  part if the person does not issue, or market or cause to be
  704  marketed, service warranties to residents of this state and does
  705  not administer service warranties that were originally issued to
  706  residents of this state. The domestic insurer or its wholly
  707  owned Florida licensed insurer must be the direct obligor of all
  708  service warranties issued by such affiliate or must issue a
  709  contractual liability insurance policy to such affiliate that
  710  meets the conditions described in s. 634.406(3). If the office
  711  of Insurance Regulation determines, after notice and opportunity
  712  for a hearing, that a person’s intentional business practices do
  713  not comply with any of the exemption requirements of this
  714  subsection, the person is shall be subject to this part.
  715         (5) A person is exempt from licensure under this section if
  716  it complies with the following:
  717         (a) The service warranties are sold only to persons who are
  718  not residents of this state and the person does not issue,
  719  market, or cause to be marketed service warranties to residents
  720  of this state and does not administer service warranties that
  721  were originally issued to residents of this state.
  722         (b) The person submits a letter of notification to the
  723  office upon the start of business from this state and annually
  724  by March 1, which provides the following information:
  725         1. The type of products offered and a statement certifying
  726  that the products are not regulated in the state in which it is
  727  transacting business or that the person is licensed in the state
  728  in which it is transacting business.
  729         2. The name of the person; the state of domicile; the home
  730  address and Florida address of the person; the names of the
  731  owners and their percentage of ownership; the names of the
  732  officers and directors; the name, e-mail, and telephone number
  733  of a contact person; the states in which it is transacting
  734  business; and how many individuals are employed in this state.
  735         (c) If the person ceases to do business from this state, it
  736  provides written notification to the office within 30 days after
  737  cessation.
  738         (6)(5) Any person who provides, offers to provide, or holds
  739  oneself out as providing or offering to provide a service
  740  warranty to residents of in this state or from this state
  741  without holding a subsisting license commits, in addition to any
  742  other violation, a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable
  743  as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
  744         Section 14. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
  745  act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon
  746  this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect July 1,
  747  2011.