Florida Senate - 2013 CS for SB 960 By the Committee on Commerce and Tourism; and Senator Bean 577-02587-13 2013960c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to the tax on sales, use, and other 3 transactions; amending s. 212.05, F.S.; providing an 4 exception to sales tax for dyed diesel fuel used in 5 vessels for commercial fishing and aquacultural 6 purposes; amending s. 212.0501, F.S.; providing an 7 exception from sales tax collected by a licensed sales 8 tax dealer for dyed diesel fuel used in vessels for 9 commercial fishing and aquacultural purposes; amending 10 s. 212.08, F.S.; providing a sales tax exemption for 11 dyed diesel fuel used in vessels for commercial 12 fishing and aquacultural purposes; providing an 13 effective date. 14 15 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 16 17 Section 1. Paragraph (k) of subsection (1) of section 18 212.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 19 212.05 Sales, storage, use tax.—It is hereby declared to be 20 the legislative intent that every person is exercising a taxable 21 privilege who engages in the business of selling tangible 22 personal property at retail in this state, including the 23 business of making mail order sales, or who rents or furnishes 24 any of the things or services taxable under this chapter, or who 25 stores for use or consumption in this state any item or article 26 of tangible personal property as defined herein and who leases 27 or rents such property within the state. 28 (1) For the exercise of such privilege, a tax is levied on 29 each taxable transaction or incident, which tax is due and 30 payable as follows: 31 (k) At the rate of 6 percent of the sales price of each 32 gallon of diesel fuel not taxed under chapter 206 purchased for 33 use in a vessel, except dyed diesel fuel that is exempt pursuant 34 to s. 212.08(4)(a)4. 35 Section 2. Subsection (4) of section 212.0501, Florida 36 Statutes, is amended to read: 37 212.0501 Tax on diesel fuel for business purposes; 38 purchase, storage, and use.— 39 (4) Except as otherwise provided in s. 212.05(1)(k), a 40 licensed sales tax dealer may elect to collect such tax pursuant 41 to this chapter on all sales to each person who purchases diesel 42 fuel, except dyed diesel fuel used for commercial fishing and 43 aquacultural purposes listed in s. 206.41(4)(c)3., for 44 consumption, use, or storage by a trade or business. When the 45 licensed sales tax dealer has not elected to collect such tax on 46 all such sales, the purchaser or ultimate consumer shall be 47 liable for the payment of tax directly to the state. 48 Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section 49 212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 50 212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and 51 storage tax; specified exemptions.—The sale at retail, the 52 rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the 53 storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following 54 are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this 55 chapter. 56 (4) EXEMPTIONS; ITEMS BEARING OTHER EXCISE TAXES, ETC.— 57 (a) Also exempt are: 58 1. Water delivered to the purchaser through pipes or 59 conduits or delivered for irrigation purposes. The sale of 60 drinking water in bottles, cans, or other containers, including 61 water that contains minerals or carbonation in its natural state 62 or water to which minerals have been added at a water treatment 63 facility regulated by the Department of Environmental Protection 64 or the Department of Health, is exempt. This exemption does not 65 apply to the sale of drinking water in bottles, cans, or other 66 containers if carbonation or flavorings, except those added at a 67 water treatment facility, have been added. Water that has been 68 enhanced by the addition of minerals and that does not contain 69 any added carbonation or flavorings is also exempt. 70 2. All fuels used by a public or private utility, including 71 any municipal corporation or rural electric cooperative 72 association, in the generation of electric power or energy for 73 sale. Fuel other than motor fuel and diesel fuel is taxable as 74 provided in this chapter with the exception of fuel expressly 75 exempt herein. Motor fuels and diesel fuels are taxable as 76 provided in chapter 206, with the exception of those motor fuels 77 and diesel fuels used by railroad locomotives or vessels to 78 transport persons or property in interstate or foreign commerce, 79 which are taxable under this chapter only to the extent provided 80 herein. The basis of the tax shall be the ratio of intrastate 81 mileage to interstate or foreign mileage traveled by the 82 carrier’s railroad locomotives or vessels that were used in 83 interstate or foreign commerce and that had at least some 84 Florida mileage during the previous fiscal year of the carrier, 85 such ratio to be determined at the close of the fiscal year of 86 the carrier. However, during the fiscal year in which the 87 carrier begins its initial operations in this state, the 88 carrier’s mileage apportionment factor may be determined on the 89 basis of an estimated ratio of anticipated miles in this state 90 to anticipated total miles for that year, and subsequently, 91 additional tax shall be paid on the motor fuel and diesel fuels, 92 or a refund may be applied for, on the basis of the actual ratio 93 of the carrier’s railroad locomotives’ or vessels’ miles in this 94 state to its total miles for that year. This ratio shall be 95 applied each month to the total Florida purchases made in this 96 state of motor and diesel fuels to establish that portion of the 97 total used and consumed in intrastate movement and subject to 98 tax under this chapter. The basis for imposition of any 99 discretionary surtax shall be set forth in s. 212.054. Fuels 100 used exclusively in intrastate commerce do not qualify for the 101 proration of tax. 102 3. The transmission or wheeling of electricity. 103 4. Dyed diesel fuel placed into the storage tank of a 104 vessel used exclusively for the commercial fishing and 105 aquacultural purposes listed in s. 206.41(4)(c)3. 106 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2013.