Florida Senate - 2013                             CS for SB 1104
       
       
       
       By the Committee on Transportation; and Senator Brandes
       
       
       
       
       596-02852-13                                          20131104c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the environment; amending s.
    3         334.044, F.S.; providing an exclusion from provisions
    4         that require all plant materials for highway
    5         landscaping be purchased from Florida commercial
    6         nursery stock in this state on a uniform competitive
    7         bid basis if prohibited by federal law or regulation;
    8         amending s. 335.06, F.S.; revising the
    9         responsibilities of the Department of Transportation,
   10         a county, or a municipality to improve or maintain a
   11         road that provides access to property within the state
   12         park system; amending s. 373.4137, F.S.; providing
   13         legislative intent that mitigation be implemented in a
   14         manner that promotes efficiency, timeliness, and cost
   15         effectiveness in project delivery; revising the
   16         criteria of the environmental impact inventory;
   17         revising the criteria for mitigation of projected
   18         impacts identified in the environmental impact
   19         inventory; requiring the Department of Transportation
   20         to include funding for environmental mitigation for
   21         its projects in its work program; revising the process
   22         and criteria for the payment by the department or
   23         participating transportation authorities of mitigation
   24         implemented by water management districts or the
   25         Department of Environmental Protection; revising the
   26         requirements for the payment to a water management
   27         district or the Department of Environmental Protection
   28         of the costs of mitigation planning and implementation
   29         of the mitigation required by a permit; revising the
   30         payment criteria for preparing and implementing
   31         mitigation plans adopted by water management districts
   32         for transportation impacts based on the environmental
   33         impact inventory; adding federal requirements for the
   34         development of a mitigation plan; providing for
   35         transportation projects in the environmental
   36         mitigation plan for which mitigation has not been
   37         specified; revising a water management district’s
   38         responsibilities relating to a mitigation plan;
   39         amending s. 373.618, F.S.; revising the outdoor
   40         advertisement exemption criteria for a public
   41         information system; providing an effective date.
   42  
   43  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   44  
   45         Section 1.  Section 1. Subsection (26) of section 334.044,
   46  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   47         334.044 Department; powers and duties.—The department shall
   48  have the following general powers and duties:
   49         (26) To provide for the enhancement of environmental
   50  benefits, including air and water quality; to prevent roadside
   51  erosion; to conserve the natural roadside growth and scenery;
   52  and to provide for the implementation and maintenance of
   53  roadside conservation, enhancement, and stabilization programs.
   54  No less than 1.5 percent of the amount contracted for
   55  construction projects shall be allocated by the department on a
   56  statewide basis for the purchase of plant materials. Department
   57  districts may not expend funds for landscaping in connection
   58  with any project that is limited to resurfacing existing lanes
   59  unless the expenditure has been approved by the department’s
   60  secretary or the secretary’s designee. To the greatest extent
   61  practical, a minimum of 50 percent of the funds allocated under
   62  this subsection shall be allocated for large plant materials and
   63  the remaining funds for other plant materials. Except as
   64  prohibited by applicable federal law or regulation, all plant
   65  materials shall be purchased from Florida commercial nursery
   66  stock in this state on a uniform competitive bid basis. The
   67  department shall develop grades and standards for landscaping
   68  materials purchased through this process. To accomplish these
   69  activities, the department may contract with nonprofit
   70  organizations having the primary purpose of developing youth
   71  employment opportunities.
   72         Section 2. Section 335.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   73  read:
   74         335.06 Access roads to the state park system.—A Any road
   75  that which provides access to property within the state park
   76  system must shall be maintained by the department if the road is
   77  a part of the State Highway System and may be improved and
   78  maintained by the department if the road is part of a county
   79  road system or city street system. If the department does not
   80  maintain a county or city road that is a part of the county road
   81  system or the city street system and that provides access to the
   82  state park system, the road must or shall be maintained by the
   83  appropriate county or municipality if the road is a part of the
   84  county road system or the city street system.
   85         Section 3. Section 373.4137, Florida Statutes, is amended
   86  to read:
   87         373.4137 Mitigation requirements for specified
   88  transportation projects.—
   89         (1) The Legislature finds that environmental mitigation for
   90  the impact of transportation projects proposed by the Department
   91  of Transportation or a transportation authority established
   92  pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 can be more effectively
   93  achieved by regional, long-range mitigation planning rather than
   94  on a project-by-project basis. It is the intent of the
   95  Legislature that mitigation to offset the adverse effects of
   96  these transportation projects be funded by the Department of
   97  Transportation and be carried out by the use of mitigation banks
   98  and any other mitigation options that satisfy state and federal
   99  requirements in an efficient, timely, and cost-effective manner.
  100         (2) Environmental impact inventories for transportation
  101  projects proposed by the Department of Transportation or a
  102  transportation authority established pursuant to chapter 348 or
  103  chapter 349 shall be developed as follows:
  104         (a) By July 1 of each year, the Department of
  105  Transportation, or a transportation authority established
  106  pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 which chooses to
  107  participate in the program, shall submit to the water management
  108  districts a list of its projects in the adopted work program and
  109  an environmental impact inventory of habitat impacts and the
  110  proposed amount of mitigation needed to offset impacts as
  111  described in paragraph (b). The environmental impact inventory
  112  must be based on habitats addressed in the rules adopted
  113  pursuant to this part, and s. 404 of the Clean Water Act, 33
  114  U.S.C. s. 1344, and which may be impacted by the Department of
  115  Transportation its plan of construction for transportation
  116  projects in the next 3 years of the tentative work program. The
  117  Department of Transportation or a transportation authority
  118  established pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 may also
  119  include in its environmental impact inventory the habitat
  120  impacts and the proposed amount of mitigation needed for of any
  121  future transportation project. The Department of Transportation
  122  and each transportation authority established pursuant to
  123  chapter 348 or chapter 349 may fund any mitigation activities
  124  for future projects using current year funds.
  125         (b) The environmental impact inventory must shall include a
  126  description of these habitat impacts, including their location,
  127  acreage, and type; the proposed amount of mitigation needed
  128  based on the functional loss as determined through the Uniform
  129  Mitigation Assessment Method (UMAM) adopted in Chapter 62-345,
  130  F.A.C.; identification of the proposed mitigation option; state
  131  water quality classification of impacted wetlands and other
  132  surface waters; any other state or regional designations for
  133  these habitats; and a list of threatened species, endangered
  134  species, and species of special concern affected by the proposed
  135  project.
  136         (c) Before projects are identified for inclusion in a water
  137  management district mitigation plan as described in subsection
  138  (4), the Department of Transportation must consider using
  139  credits from a permitted mitigation bank. The Department of
  140  Transportation must consider availability of suitable and
  141  sufficient mitigation bank credits within the transportation
  142  project’s area, ability to satisfy commitments to regulatory and
  143  resource agencies, availability of suitable and sufficient
  144  mitigation purchased or developed through this section, ability
  145  to complete existing water management district or Department of
  146  Environmental Protection suitable mitigation sites initiated
  147  with Department of Transportation mitigation funds, and ability
  148  to satisfy state and federal requirements including long-term
  149  maintenance and liability.
  150         (3)(a) To implement the mitigation option fund development
  151  and implementation of the mitigation plan for the projected
  152  impacts identified in the environmental impact inventory
  153  described in subsection (2), the Department of Transportation
  154  may purchase credits for current and future use directly from a
  155  mitigation bank; purchase mitigation services through the water
  156  management districts or the Department of Environmental
  157  Protection; conduct its own mitigation; or use other mitigation
  158  options that meet state and federal requirements. shall identify
  159  funds quarterly in an escrow account within the State
  160  Transportation Trust Fund for the environmental mitigation phase
  161  of projects budgeted by Funding for the identified mitigation
  162  option as described in the environmental impact inventory must
  163  be included in the Department of Transportation’s work program
  164  developed pursuant to s. 339.135. for the current fiscal year.
  165  The escrow account shall be maintained by the Department of
  166  Transportation for the benefit of the water management
  167  districts. Any interest earnings from the escrow account shall
  168  remain with the Department of Transportation. The amount
  169  programmed each year by the Department of Transportation and
  170  participating transportation authorities established pursuant to
  171  chapter 348 or chapter 349 must correspond to an estimated cost
  172  per credit of $150,000 multiplied by the projected number of
  173  credits identified in the environmental impact inventory
  174  described in subsection (2). This estimated cost per credit will
  175  be adjusted every 2 years by the Department of Transportation
  176  based on the average cost per UMAM credit paid through this
  177  section.
  178         (b) Each transportation authority established pursuant to
  179  chapter 348 or chapter 349 that chooses to participate in this
  180  program shall create an escrow account within its financial
  181  structure and deposit funds in the account to pay for the
  182  environmental mitigation phase of projects budgeted for the
  183  current fiscal year. The escrow account shall be maintained by
  184  the authority for the benefit of the water management districts.
  185  Any interest earnings from the escrow account shall remain with
  186  the authority.
  187         (c) For mitigation implemented by the water management
  188  district or the Department of Environmental Protection, as
  189  appropriate, the amount paid each year must be based on
  190  mitigation services provided by the water management districts
  191  or Department of Environmental Protection pursuant to an
  192  approved water management district plan, as described in
  193  subsection (4). Except for current mitigation projects in the
  194  monitoring and maintenance phase and except as allowed by
  195  paragraph (d), The water management districts or the Department
  196  of Environmental Protection, as appropriate, may request payment
  197  a transfer of funds from an escrow account no sooner than 30
  198  days before the date the funds are needed to pay for activities
  199  associated with development or implementation of the permitted
  200  mitigation meeting the requirements pursuant to this part, 33
  201  U.S.C. s. 1344, and 33 C.F.R. s. 332, in the approved mitigation
  202  plan described in subsection (4) for the current fiscal year.,
  203  including, but not limited to, design, engineering, production,
  204  and staff support. Actual conceptual plan preparation costs
  205  incurred before plan approval may be submitted to the Department
  206  of Transportation or the appropriate transportation authority
  207  each year with the plan. The conceptual plan preparation costs
  208  of each water management district will be paid from mitigation
  209  funds associated with the environmental impact inventory for the
  210  current year. The amount transferred to the escrow accounts each
  211  year by the Department of Transportation and participating
  212  transportation authorities established pursuant to chapter 348
  213  or chapter 349 shall correspond to a cost per acre of $75,000
  214  multiplied by the projected acres of impact identified in the
  215  environmental impact inventory described in subsection (2).
  216  However, the $75,000 cost per acre does not constitute an
  217  admission against interest by the state or its subdivisions and
  218  is not admissible as evidence of full compensation for any
  219  property acquired by eminent domain or through inverse
  220  condemnation. Each July 1, the cost per acre shall be adjusted
  221  by the percentage change in the average of the Consumer Price
  222  Index issued by the United States Department of Labor for the
  223  most recent 12-month period ending September 30, compared to the
  224  base year average, which is the average for the 12-month period
  225  ending September 30, 1996. Each quarter, the projected amount of
  226  mitigation must acreage of impact shall be reconciled with the
  227  actual amount of mitigation needed for acreage of impact of
  228  projects as permitted, including permit modifications, pursuant
  229  to this part and s. 404 of the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. s.
  230  1344. The subject year’s programming transfer of funds shall be
  231  adjusted accordingly to reflect the mitigation acreage of
  232  impacts as permitted. The Department of Transportation and
  233  participating transportation authorities established pursuant to
  234  chapter 348 or chapter 349 are authorized to transfer such funds
  235  from the escrow accounts to the water management districts to
  236  carry out the mitigation programs. Environmental mitigation
  237  funds that are identified for or maintained in an escrow account
  238  for the benefit of a water management district may be released
  239  if the associated transportation project is excluded in whole or
  240  part from the mitigation plan. For a mitigation project that is
  241  in the maintenance and monitoring phase, the water management
  242  district may request and receive a one-time payment based on the
  243  project’s expected future maintenance and monitoring costs. If
  244  the water management district excludes a project from an
  245  approved water management district mitigation plan, cannot
  246  timely permit a mitigation site to offset the impacts of a
  247  Department of Transportation project identified in the
  248  environmental impact inventory, or if the proposed mitigation
  249  does not meet state and federal requirements, the Department of
  250  Transportation may use the associated funds for the purchase of
  251  mitigation bank credits or any other mitigation option that
  252  satisfies state and federal requirements. Upon final
  253  disbursement of the final maintenance and monitoring payment for
  254  mitigation of a transportation project as permitted, the
  255  obligation of the Department of Transportation or the
  256  participating transportation authority is satisfied and the
  257  water management district or the Department of Environmental
  258  Protection, as appropriate, will have continuing responsibility
  259  for the mitigation project. , the escrow account for the project
  260  established by the Department of Transportation or the
  261  participating transportation authority may be closed. Any
  262  interest earned on these disbursed funds shall remain with the
  263  water management district and must be used as authorized under
  264  this section.
  265         (d) Beginning with the March 2014 water management district
  266  mitigation plans, in the 2005-2006 fiscal year, each water
  267  management district or the Department of Environmental
  268  Protection, as appropriate, shall invoice the Department of
  269  Transportation for mitigation services to offset only the
  270  impacts of a Department of Transportation project identified in
  271  the environmental impact inventory, including planning, design,
  272  construction, maintenance and monitoring, and other costs
  273  necessary to meet requirements pursuant to this section, 33
  274  U.S.C. s. 1344, and 33 C.F.R. s. 332. be paid a lump-sum amount
  275  of $75,000 per acre, adjusted as provided under paragraph (c),
  276  for federally funded transportation projects that are included
  277  on the environmental impact inventory and that have an approved
  278  mitigation plan. Beginning in the 2009-2010 fiscal year, each
  279  water management district shall be paid a lump-sum amount of
  280  $75,000 per acre, adjusted as provided under paragraph (c), for
  281  federally funded and nonfederally funded transportation projects
  282  that have an approved mitigation plan. All mitigation costs,
  283  including, but not limited to, the costs of preparing conceptual
  284  plans and the costs of design, construction, staff support,
  285  future maintenance, and monitoring the mitigated acres shall be
  286  funded through these lump-sum amounts. If the water management
  287  district identifies the use of mitigation bank credits to offset
  288  a Department of Transportation impact, the water management
  289  district shall exclude that purchase from the mitigation plan,
  290  and the Department of Transportation must purchase the bank
  291  credits.
  292         (e) For mitigation activities occurring on existing water
  293  management district or Department of Environmental Protection
  294  mitigation sites initiated with Department of Transportation
  295  mitigation funds before July 1, 2013, the water management
  296  district or Department of Environmental Protection shall invoice
  297  the Department of Transportation or a participating
  298  transportation authority at a cost per acre of $75,000
  299  multiplied by the projected acres of impact as identified in the
  300  environmental impact inventory. The cost per acre must be
  301  adjusted by the percentage change in the average of the Consumer
  302  Price Index issued by the United States Department of Labor for
  303  the most recent 12-month period ending September 30, compared to
  304  the base year average, which is the average for the 12-month
  305  period ending September 30, 1996. When implementing the
  306  mitigation activities necessary to offset the permitted impacts
  307  as provided in the approved mitigation plan, the water
  308  management district shall maintain records of the costs incurred
  309  in implementing the mitigation. The records must include, but
  310  are not limited to, costs for planning, land acquisition,
  311  design, construction, staff support, long-term maintenance and
  312  monitoring of the mitigation site, and other costs necessary to
  313  meet the requirements of 33 U.S.C. s. 1344 and 33 C.F.R. s. 332.
  314         (f) For purposes of preparing and implementing the
  315  mitigation plans to be adopted by the water management districts
  316  on or before March 1, 2013, for impacts based on the July 1,
  317  2012, environmental impact inventory, the funds identified in
  318  the Department of Transportation’s work program or participating
  319  transportation authorities’ escrow accounts must correspond to a
  320  cost per acre of $75,000 multiplied by the project acres of
  321  impact as identified in the environmental impact inventory. The
  322  cost per acre shall be adjusted by the percentage change in the
  323  average of the Consumer Price Index issued by the United States
  324  Department of Labor for the most recent 12-month period ending
  325  September 30, compared to the base year average, which is the
  326  average for the 12-month period ending September 30, 1996.
  327  Payment as provided under this paragraph is limited to those
  328  mitigation activities that are identified in the first year of
  329  the 2013 mitigation plan and for which the transportation
  330  project is permitted and is in the Department of
  331  Transportation’s adopted work program, or equivalent for a
  332  transportation authority. When implementing the mitigation
  333  activities necessary to offset the permitted impacts as provided
  334  in the approved mitigation plan, the water management district
  335  shall maintain records of the costs incurred in implementing the
  336  mitigation. The records must include, but are not limited to,
  337  costs for planning, land acquisition, design, construction,
  338  staff support, long-term maintenance and monitoring of the
  339  mitigation site, and other costs necessary to meet the
  340  requirements of 33 U.S.C. s. 1344 and 33 C.F.R. s. 332. To the
  341  extent moneys paid to a water management district by the
  342  Department of Transportation or a participating transportation
  343  authority exceed the amount expended by the water management
  344  districts in implementing the mitigation to offset the permitted
  345  impacts, these funds must be refunded to the Department of
  346  Transportation or participating transportation authority. This
  347  paragraph expires June 30, 2014.
  348         (4) Before March 1 of each year, each water management
  349  district shall develop a mitigation plan to offset only the
  350  impacts of transportation projects in the environmental impact
  351  inventory for which a water management district is implementing
  352  mitigation that meets the requirements of this section, 33
  353  U.S.C. s. 1344, and 33 C.F.R. s. 332. The water management-
  354  district mitigation plan must be developed, in consultation with
  355  the Department of Environmental Protection, the United States
  356  Army Corps of Engineers, the Department of Transportation,
  357  participating transportation authorities established pursuant to
  358  chapter 348 or chapter 349, and other appropriate federal,
  359  state, and local governments, and other interested parties,
  360  including entities operating mitigation banks, shall develop a
  361  plan for the primary purpose of complying with the mitigation
  362  requirements adopted pursuant to this part and 33 U.S.C. s.
  363  1344. In developing such plans, the water management districts
  364  shall use sound ecosystem management practices to address
  365  significant water resource needs and consider shall focus on
  366  activities of the Department of Environmental Protection and the
  367  water management districts, such as surface water improvement
  368  and management (SWIM) projects and lands identified for
  369  potential acquisition for preservation, restoration, or
  370  enhancement, and the control of invasive and exotic plants in
  371  wetlands and other surface waters, to the extent that the
  372  activities comply with the mitigation requirements adopted under
  373  this part, and 33 U.S.C. s. 1344, and 33 C.F.R. s. 332. The
  374  water management district mitigation plan must identify each
  375  site where the water management district will mitigate for a
  376  transportation project. For each mitigation site, the water
  377  management district shall provide the scope of the mitigation
  378  services, provide the functional gain as determined through the
  379  UMAM per Chapter 62-345, F.A.C., describe how the mitigation
  380  offsets the impacts of each transportation project as permitted,
  381  and provide a schedule for the mitigation services. The water
  382  management districts shall maintain records of costs incurred
  383  and payments received for providing these services. Records must
  384  include, but are not limited to, planning, land acquisition,
  385  design, construction, staff support, long-term maintenance and
  386  monitoring of the mitigation site, and other costs necessary to
  387  meet the requirements of 33 U.S.C. s. 1344 and 33 C.F.R. s. 332.
  388  To the extent monies paid to a water management district by the
  389  Department of Transportation or a participating transportation
  390  authority exceed the amount expended by the water management
  391  districts in providing the mitigation services to offset the
  392  permitted transportation project impacts, these monies must be
  393  refunded to the Department of Transportation or participating
  394  transportation authority. In determining the activities to be
  395  included in the plans, the districts shall consider the purchase
  396  of credits from public or private mitigation banks permitted
  397  under s. 373.4136 and associated federal authorization and shall
  398  include the purchase as a part of the mitigation plan when the
  399  purchase would offset the impact of the transportation project,
  400  provide equal benefits to the water resources than other
  401  mitigation options being considered, and provide the most cost
  402  effective mitigation option. The mitigation plan shall be
  403  submitted to the water management district governing board, or
  404  its designee, for review and approval. At least 14 days before
  405  approval by the governing board, the water management district
  406  shall provide a copy of the draft mitigation plan to the
  407  Department of Environmental Protection and any person who has
  408  requested a copy. Subsequent to governing board approval, the
  409  mitigation plan must be submitted to the Department of
  410  Environmental Protection for approval. The plan may not be
  411  implemented until it is submitted to and approved, in part or in
  412  its entirety, by the Department of Environmental Protection.
  413         (a) For each transportation project with a funding request
  414  for the next fiscal year, the mitigation plan must include a
  415  brief explanation of why a mitigation bank was or was not chosen
  416  as a mitigation option, including an estimation of identifiable
  417  costs of the mitigation bank and nonbank options and other
  418  factors such as time saved, liability for success of the
  419  mitigation, and long-term maintenance.
  420         (a)(b) Specific projects may be excluded from the
  421  mitigation plan, in whole or in part, and are not subject to
  422  this section upon the election of the Department of
  423  Transportation, a transportation authority if applicable, or the
  424  appropriate water management district. The Department of
  425  Transportation or a participating transportation authority may
  426  not exclude a transportation project from the mitigation plan
  427  when mitigation is scheduled for implementation by the water
  428  management district in the current fiscal year, except when the
  429  transportation project is removed from the Department of
  430  Transportation’s work program or transportation authority
  431  funding plan, the mitigation cannot be timely permitted to
  432  offset the impacts of a Department of Transportation project
  433  identified in the environmental impact inventory, or the
  434  proposed mitigation does not meet state and federal
  435  requirements. If a project is removed from the work program or
  436  the mitigation plan, costs expended by the water management
  437  district prior to removal are eligible for reimbursement by the
  438  Department of Transportation or participating transportation
  439  authority.
  440         (b)(c) When determining which projects to include in or
  441  exclude from the mitigation plan, the Department of
  442  Transportation shall investigate using credits from a permitted
  443  mitigation bank before those projects are submitted for
  444  inclusion in a water management district mitigation the plan.
  445  The investigation shall consider the cost-effectiveness of
  446  mitigation bank credits, including, but not limited to, factors
  447  such as time saved, transfer of liability for success of the
  448  mitigation, and long-term maintenance. The Department of
  449  Transportation shall exclude a project from the mitigation plan
  450  if the investigation undertaken pursuant to this paragraph
  451  results in the conclusion that the use of credits from a
  452  permitted mitigation bank promotes efficiency, timeliness in
  453  project delivery, cost-effectiveness, and transfer of liability
  454  for success and long-term maintenance.
  455         (5) The water management district shall ensure that
  456  mitigation requirements pursuant to 33 U.S.C. s. 1344 and 33
  457  C.F.R. s. 332 are met for the impacts identified in the
  458  environmental impact inventory for which the water management
  459  district will implement mitigation described in subsection (2),
  460  by implementation of the approved mitigation plan described in
  461  subsection (4) to the extent funding is provided by the
  462  Department of Transportation, or a transportation authority
  463  established pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349, if
  464  applicable. In developing and implementing the mitigation plan,
  465  the water management district shall comply with federal
  466  permitting requirements pursuant to 33 U.S.C. s. 1344 and 33
  467  C.F.R. s. 332. During the federal permitting process, the water
  468  management district may deviate from the approved mitigation
  469  plan in order to comply with federal permitting requirements
  470  upon notice and coordination with the Department of
  471  Transportation or participating transportation authority.
  472         (6) The water management district mitigation plans shall be
  473  updated annually to reflect the most current Department of
  474  Transportation work program and project list of a transportation
  475  authority established pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349, if
  476  applicable, and may be amended throughout the year to anticipate
  477  schedule changes or additional projects which may arise. Before
  478  amending the mitigation plan to include new projects, the
  479  Department of Transportation shall consider mitigation banks and
  480  other available mitigation options that meet state and federal
  481  requirements. Each update and amendment of the mitigation plan
  482  shall be submitted to the governing board of the water
  483  management district or its designee for approval. However, such
  484  approval shall not be applicable to a deviation as described in
  485  subsection (5).
  486         (7) Upon approval by the governing board of the water
  487  management district and the Department of Environmental
  488  Protection or its designee, the mitigation plan shall be deemed
  489  to satisfy the mitigation requirements under this part for
  490  impacts specifically identified in the environmental impact
  491  inventory described in subsection (2) and any other mitigation
  492  requirements imposed by local, regional, and state agencies for
  493  these same impacts. The approval of the governing board of the
  494  water management district or its designee and the Department of
  495  Environmental Protection shall authorize the activities proposed
  496  in the mitigation plan, and no other state, regional, or local
  497  permit or approval shall be necessary.
  498         (8) This section shall not be construed to eliminate the
  499  need for the Department of Transportation or a transportation
  500  authority established pursuant to chapter 348 or chapter 349 to
  501  comply with the requirement to implement practicable design
  502  modifications, including realignment of transportation projects,
  503  to reduce or eliminate the impacts of its transportation
  504  projects on wetlands and other surface waters as required by
  505  rules adopted pursuant to this part, or to diminish the
  506  authority under this part to regulate other impacts, including
  507  water quantity or water quality impacts, or impacts regulated
  508  under this part that are not identified in the environmental
  509  impact inventory described in subsection (2).
  510         (9) The process for environmental mitigation for the impact
  511  of transportation projects under this section shall be available
  512  to an expressway, bridge, or transportation authority
  513  established under chapter 348 or chapter 349. Use of this
  514  process may be initiated by an authority depositing the
  515  requisite funds into an escrow account set up by the authority
  516  and filing an environmental impact inventory with the
  517  appropriate water management district. An authority that
  518  initiates the environmental mitigation process established by
  519  this section shall comply with subsection (6) by timely
  520  providing the appropriate water management district with the
  521  requisite work program information. A water management district
  522  may draw down funds from the escrow account as provided in this
  523  section.
  524         Section 4. Section 373.618, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  525  read:
  526         373.618 Public service warnings, alerts, and
  527  announcements.—The Legislature believes it is in the public
  528  interest that each all water management district districts
  529  created pursuant to s. 373.069 own, acquire, develop, construct,
  530  operate, and manage public information systems. Public
  531  information systems may be located on property owned by the
  532  water management district, upon terms and conditions approved by
  533  the water management district, and must display messages to the
  534  general public concerning water management services, activities,
  535  events, and sponsors, as well as other public service
  536  announcements, including watering restrictions, severe weather
  537  reports, amber alerts, and other essential information needed by
  538  the public. Local government review or approval is not required
  539  for a public information system owned or hereafter acquired,
  540  developed, or constructed by the water management district on
  541  its own property. A public information system is exempt from the
  542  requirements of chapter 479; however, a public information
  543  system that is subject to the Highway Beautification Act of 1965
  544  must be approved by the Department of Transportation and the
  545  Federal Highway Administration if required by federal law and
  546  federal regulation under the agreement between the state and the
  547  United States Department of Transportation, and federal
  548  regulations enforced by the Department of Transportation under
  549  s. 479.02(1). Water management district funds may not be used to
  550  pay the cost to acquire, develop, construct, operate, or manage
  551  a public information system. Any necessary funds for a public
  552  information system shall be paid for and collected from private
  553  sponsors who may display commercial messages.
  554         Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2013.