Florida Senate - 2020                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 1470
       
       
       
       
       
       
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                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
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       The Committee on Health Policy (Book) recommended the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Section 456.51, Florida Statutes, is created to
    6  read:
    7         456.51 Informed consent.—
    8         (1)A health care practitioner may not perform an
    9  examination of or provide medical care or treatment to a
   10  patient, with or without anesthesia, unless:
   11         (a)The health care practitioner obtains written informed
   12  consent from the patient or the patent’s legal representative
   13  for all medically necessary examinations of or medical care or
   14  treatment to be provided to the patient, with or without
   15  anesthesia;
   16         (b)A court orders the performance of an examination of or
   17  the provision of medical care or treatment to the patient, with
   18  or without anesthesia; or
   19         (c)The examination or medical care or treatment is
   20  medically necessary for the diagnosis or medical care or
   21  treatment of the patient in a medical emergency.
   22         (2)A patient’s attending health care practitioner may not
   23  allow a medical or nursing student, a resident physician, an
   24  intern, or a fellow in fellowship training to observe or
   25  participate in the provision of medical care or treatment to his
   26  or her patient while the patient is under anesthesia for any
   27  purpose, unless:
   28         (a)A court orders the performance of an examination of or
   29  the provision of medical care or treatment to the patient, with
   30  or without anesthesia;
   31         (b)The examination or medical care or treatment is
   32  medically necessary for the diagnosis or medical care or
   33  treatment of the patient in a medical emergency; or
   34         (c)The attending health care practitioner obtains a
   35  separate written informed consent form from the patient or the
   36  patient’s legal representative in accordance with subsection (3)
   37  authorizing medical or nursing students, resident physicians,
   38  interns, or fellows in fellowship training to:
   39         1.Be present only for the purpose of observing the
   40  provision of medical care or treatment by the attending health
   41  care practitioner to the patient while the patient is under
   42  anesthesia; or
   43         2.For the purpose of conducting research or clinical
   44  training, participate, under direct supervision of the attending
   45  health care practitioner or the supervising medical educator, in
   46  the provision of medical care or treatment by the attending
   47  health care practitioner to the patient while the patient is
   48  under anesthesia.
   49         (3)The separate written informed consent form required
   50  under paragraph (2)(c) must include all of the following:
   51         (a)The name and title of the patient’s attending health
   52  care practitioner who is responsible for the medical care and
   53  treatment of the patient while the patient is under anesthesia,
   54  as indicated by the patient’s medical care and treatment plan.
   55         (b)The name and title of any supervising medical educator
   56  who will be present or will be providing direct supervision to
   57  any medical or nursing student, resident physician, intern, or
   58  fellow in fellowship training during the provision of medical
   59  care or treatment to the patient while the patient is under
   60  anesthesia.
   61         (c)A statement that any observation of or participation by
   62  a medical or nursing student, a resident physician, an intern,
   63  or a fellow in fellowship training in the provision of medical
   64  care or treatment to the patient while the patient is under
   65  anesthesia will be:
   66         1.Directly related to the patient’s diagnosis and medical
   67  care and treatment plan established by the patient’s attending
   68  health care practitioner;
   69         2.Part of medical research being conducted by the medical
   70  or nursing student, resident physician, intern, or fellow in
   71  fellowship training; or
   72         3.Part of the clinical training being provided to the
   73  medical or nursing student, resident physician, intern, or
   74  fellow in fellowship training.
   75         (d)A series of check boxes that allow the patient or the
   76  patient’s legal representative to indicate whether he or she
   77  consents or withholds consent to:
   78         1.The presence of medical or nursing students, resident
   79  physicians, interns, or fellows in fellowship training to
   80  observe the provision of medical care and treatment to the
   81  patient while the patient is under anesthesia only for the
   82  purpose of conducting medical research or receiving clinical
   83  training; or
   84         2.The participation of medical or nursing students,
   85  resident physicians, interns, or fellows in fellowship training
   86  in the provision of medical care and treatment to the patient
   87  while the patient is under anesthesia for the purpose of
   88  conducting medical research or receiving clinical training.
   89         (e)A signature line designated for the patient or the
   90  patient’s legal representative.
   91         (f)A signature line designated for the patient’s attending
   92  health care practitioner and the supervising medical educator,
   93  if different from the patient’s attending health care
   94  practitioner.
   95         (4)A patient may amend or revoke his or her consent,
   96  verbally or in writing, at any time before the procedure begins
   97  or before the anesthesia is administered, whichever occurs
   98  earlier.
   99         (5)If a patient consents to have medical or nursing
  100  students, resident physicians, interns, or fellows in fellowship
  101  training observe or participate in the provision of medical care
  102  or treatment to the patient while under anesthesia, the
  103  patient’s attending health care practitioner must do all of the
  104  following:
  105         (a)Inform the patient of his or her right to amend or
  106  revoke his or her consent at any time before the procedure
  107  begins or before anesthesia is administered, whichever occurs
  108  earlier.
  109         (b)Document in the patient’s medical record the name of
  110  each medical or nursing student, resident physician, intern, or
  111  fellow in fellowship training who examined the patient or
  112  observed or participated in the provision of medical care or
  113  treatment to the patient while the patient was under anesthesia.
  114         (6)A patient’s attending health care practitioner and a
  115  supervising medical educator, if different from the attending
  116  health care practitioner, who fails to comply with this section
  117  is subject to discipline by the applicable board, or the
  118  department if there is no board.
  119         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2020.
  120  
  121  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  122  And the title is amended as follows:
  123         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  124  and insert:
  125                        A bill to be entitled                      
  126         An act relating to informed consent; creating s.
  127         456.51, F.S.; requiring health care practitioners to
  128         obtain informed consent from the patient or the
  129         patient’s legal representative in order to perform
  130         examinations on or provide medical care or treatment
  131         to the patient, with exceptions; specifying
  132         circumstances under which an attending health care
  133         practitioner may allow certain unlicensed individuals
  134         conducting medical research or receiving clinical
  135         training to observe or participate in the provision of
  136         medical care or treatment to a patient under
  137         anesthesia; requiring the attending health care
  138         practitioner to obtain from the patient or the
  139         patient’s legal representative separate written
  140         informed consent to do so; specifying requirements for
  141         the written informed consent form; providing that a
  142         patient may revoke or amend consent verbally or in
  143         writing within a specified timeframe; requiring the
  144         attending health care practitioner to inform the
  145         patient of specified information and to document
  146         specified information in the patient’s medical record
  147         under certain circumstances; providing for
  148         disciplinary action against attending health care
  149         practitioners or supervising medical educators who
  150         fail to comply with certain provisions; providing an
  151         effective date.