Florida Senate - 2020 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. SB 1662 Ì166378SÎ166378 LEGISLATIVE ACTION Senate . House . . . . . ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— The Committee on Community Affairs (Albritton) recommended the following: 1 Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 2 3 Delete lines 48 - 62 4 and insert: 5 (b) The exemption under paragraph (a) shall be applied to a 6 current tax year if the real estate owned and used as a 7 homestead is acquired by the veteran after January 1 of the 8 current tax year and the veteran received the exemption on 9 another property in the immediately prior tax year. 10 Notwithstanding the exemption filing requirements of s. 196.011, 11 to receive the exemption under this paragraph, the veteran must 12 file an application with the property appraiser and may do so at 13 any time during the current tax year. If the application is 14 filed after the 25th day following the date the property 15 appraiser mails the assessment notice under s. 200.069, the 16 exemption shall be processed as a correction pursuant to s. 17 197.122(3). The application must identify both the previous 18 homestead and the new property and certify under oath that the 19 veteran meets all of the following requirements: 20 1. He or she is otherwise qualified to receive the 21 exemption under paragraph (a). 22 2. He or she holds legal or beneficial title to the new 23 property. 24 3. He or she uses or intends to use the new property as his 25 or her homestead. 26 Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 197.122, Florida 27 Statutes, is amended to read: 28 197.122 Lien of taxes; application.— 29 (3) A property appraiser shall correct an assessment to 30 reflect an exemption granted under s. 196.081(1)(b) if the 31 application for the exemption was filed after the 25th day 32 following the date the property appraiser mails the assessment 33 notice under s. 200.069. A property appraiser may also correct a 34 material mistake of fact relating to an essential condition of 35 the subject property to reduce an assessment if to do so 36 requires only the exercise of judgment as to the effect of the 37 mistake of fact on the assessed or taxable value of the 38 property. 39 (a) As used in this subsection, the term “an essential 40 condition of the subject property” means a characteristic of the 41 subject parcel, including only: 42 1. Environmental restrictions, zoning restrictions, or 43 restrictions on permissible use; 44 2. Acreage; 45 3. Wetlands or other environmental lands that are or have 46 been restricted in use because of such environmental features; 47 4. Access to usable land; 48 5. Any characteristic of the subject parcel which, in the 49 property appraiser’s opinion, caused the appraisal to be clearly 50 erroneous; or 51 6. Depreciation of the property that was based on a latent 52 defect of the property which existed but was not readily 53 discernible by inspection on January 1, but not depreciation 54 from any other cause. 55 (b) The material mistake of fact, or the assessment 56 benefiting from an exemption granted under s. 196.081(1)(b) if 57 the application for the exemption was filed after the 25th day 58 following the date the property appraiser mails the assessment 59 notice under s. 200.069, may be corrected by the property 60 appraiser, in the same manner as provided by law for performing 61 the act in the first place only within 1 year after the approval 62 of the tax roll pursuant to s. 193.1142. If corrected, the tax 63 roll becomes valid ab initio and does not affect the enforcement 64 of the collection of the tax. If the correction results in a 65 refund of taxes paid on the basis of an erroneous assessment 66 included on the current year’s tax roll, the property appraiser 67 may request the department to pass upon the refund request 68 pursuant to s. 197.182 or may submit the correction and refund 69 order directly to the tax collector in accordance with the 70 notice provisions of s. 197.182(2). Corrections to tax rolls for 71 previous years which result in refunds must be made pursuant to 72 s. 197.182. 73 74 ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================ 75 And the title is amended as follows: 76 Delete line 11 77 and insert: 78 with the property appraiser; amending s. 197.122, 79 F.S.; providing a requirement and a procedure for a 80 property appraiser, under certain circumstances, to 81 correct an assessment to reflect the exemption; 82 providing an effective