House Bill 1005er

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    1998 Legislature                   CS/HB 1005, Third Engrossed



  1

  2         An act relating to the Statewide Provider and

  3         Subscriber Assistance Program; amending s.

  4         408.7056, F.S.; providing definitions; revising

  5         criteria and procedures for review of

  6         grievances against a managed care entity by the

  7         statewide provider and subscriber assistance

  8         panel; providing for initial review by the

  9         Agency for Health Care Administration;

10         providing time requirements for panel hearings

11         and recommendations, and final orders of the

12         agency or the Department of Insurance;

13         providing for notice; providing requirements

14         for expedited or emergency hearings; providing

15         an exemption from the Administrative Procedures

16         Act; providing for requests for patient

17         records; authorizing an administrative fine for

18         failure to timely provide records; providing

19         for furnishing of evidence in opposition to

20         panel recommendations; providing for adoption

21         of panel recommendations in final orders of the

22         agency or department; authorizing imposition of

23         fines and sanctions; requiring certain notice

24         to subscribers and providers of their right to

25         file grievances; providing for summary

26         hearings; providing for administrative

27         procedures; providing for attorney's fees and

28         costs; amending s. 641.511, F.S.; eliminating

29         annual grievance report filing; correcting a

30         cross-reference; providing an appropriation;

31         providing an effective date.


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    1998 Legislature                   CS/HB 1005, Third Engrossed



  1  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

  2

  3         Section 1.  Section 408.7056, Florida Statutes, is

  4  amended to read:

  5         408.7056  Statewide Provider and Subscriber Assistance

  6  Program.--

  7         (1)  As used in this section, the term:

  8         (a)  "Managed care entity" means a health maintenance

  9  organization or a prepaid health clinic certified under

10  chapter 641, a prepaid health plan authorized under s.

11  409.912, or an exclusive provider organization certified under

12  s. 627.6472.

13         (b)  "Panel" means a statewide provider and subscriber

14  assistance panel selected as provided in subsection (11).

15         (2)(1)  The agency for Health Care Administration shall

16  adopt and implement a program to provide assistance to

17  subscribers and providers, including those whose grievances

18  are not resolved by the managed care entity accountable health

19  partnership, health maintenance organization, prepaid health

20  clinic, prepaid health plan authorized pursuant to s. 409.912,

21  or exclusive provider organization to the satisfaction of the

22  subscriber or provider. The program shall consist of one or

23  more panels that meet as often as necessary to timely review,

24  consider, and hear grievances and recommend to the agency or

25  the department any actions that should be taken concerning

26  individual cases heard by the panel. The panel shall hear

27  every grievance filed by subscribers and providers on behalf

28  of subscribers, unless the grievance not consider grievances

29  which:

30         (a)  Relates to a managed care entity's Relate to an

31  accountable health partnership's, health maintenance


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  1  organization's, prepaid health clinic's, prepaid health

  2  plan's, or exclusive provider organization's refusal to accept

  3  a provider into its network of providers;

  4         (b)  Is Are a part of a reconsideration appeal through

  5  the Medicare appeals process which does not involve a quality

  6  of care issue;

  7         (c)  Is Are related to a health plan not regulated by

  8  the state such as an administrative services organization,

  9  third-party administrator, or federal employee health benefit

10  program;

11         (d)  Is Are related to appeals by in-plan suppliers and

12  providers, unless related to quality of care provided by the

13  plan; or

14         (e)  Is Are part of a Medicaid fair hearing pursued

15  under pursuant to 42 C.F.R. ss. 431.220 et seq.

16         (f)  Is the basis for an action pending in state or

17  federal court;

18         (g)  Is related to an appeal by nonparticipating

19  providers, unless related to the quality of care provided to a

20  subscriber by the managed care entity and the provider is

21  involved in the care provided to the subscriber;

22         (h)  Was filed before the subscriber or provider

23  completed the entire internal grievance procedure of the

24  managed care entity, the managed care entity has complied with

25  its timeframes for completing the internal grievance

26  procedure, and the circumstances described in subsection (6)

27  do not apply;

28         (i)  Has been resolved to the satisfaction of the

29  subscriber or provider who filed the grievance, unless the

30  managed care entity's initial action is egregious or may be

31  indicative of a pattern of inappropriate behavior;


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    1998 Legislature                   CS/HB 1005, Third Engrossed



  1         (j)  Is limited to seeking damages for pain and

  2  suffering, lost wages, or other incidental expenses;

  3         (k)  Is limited to issues involving conduct of a health

  4  care provider or facility, staff member, or employee of a

  5  managed care entity which constitute grounds for disciplinary

  6  action by the appropriate professional licensing board and is

  7  not indicative of a pattern of inappropriate behavior, and the

  8  agency or department has reported these grievances to the

  9  appropriate professional licensing board or to the health

10  facility regulation section of the agency for possible

11  investigation; or

12         (l)  Is withdrawn by the subscriber or provider.

13  Failure of the subscriber or the provider to attend the

14  hearing shall be considered a withdrawal of the grievance.

15         (3)  The agency shall review all grievances within 60

16  days after receipt and make a determination whether the

17  grievance shall be heard.  Once the agency notifies the panel,

18  the subscriber or provider, and the managed care entity that a

19  grievance will be heard by the panel, the panel shall hear the

20  grievance either in the network area or by teleconference no

21  later than 120 days after the date the grievance was filed.

22  The agency shall notify the parties, in writing, by facsimile

23  transmission, or by phone, of the time and place of the

24  hearing. The panel may take testimony under oath, request

25  certified copies of documents, and take similar actions to

26  collect information and documentation that will assist the

27  panel in making findings of fact and a recommendation. The

28  panel shall issue a written recommendation, supported by

29  findings of fact, to the provider or subscriber, to the

30  managed care entity, and to the agency or the department no

31  later than 15 working days after hearing the grievance.  If at


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    1998 Legislature                   CS/HB 1005, Third Engrossed



  1  the hearing the panel requests additional documentation or

  2  additional records, the time for issuing a recommendation is

  3  tolled until the information or documentation requested has

  4  been provided to the panel.  The proceedings of the panel are

  5  not subject to chapter 120.

  6         (4)  If, upon receiving a proper patient authorization

  7  along with a properly filed grievance, the agency requests

  8  medical records from a health care provider or managed care

  9  entity, the health care provider or managed care entity that

10  has custody of the records has 10 days to provide the records

11  to the agency.  Failure to provide requested medical records

12  may result in the imposition of a fine of up to $500.  Each

13  day that records are not produced is considered a separate

14  violation.

15         (5)  Grievances that the agency determines pose an

16  immediate and serious threat to a subscriber's health must be

17  given priority over other grievances.  The panel may meet at

18  the call of the chair to hear the grievances as quickly as

19  possible but no later than 45 days after the date the

20  grievance is filed, unless the panel receives a waiver of the

21  time requirement from the subscriber.  The panel shall issue a

22  written recommendation, supported by findings of fact, to the

23  department or the agency within 10 days after hearing the

24  expedited grievance.

25         (6)  When the agency determines that the life of a

26  subscriber is in imminent and emergent jeopardy, the chair of

27  the panel may convene an emergency hearing, within 24 hours

28  after notification to the managed care entity and to the

29  subscriber, to hear the grievance.  The grievance must be

30  heard notwithstanding that the subscriber has not completed

31  the internal grievance procedure of the managed care entity.


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    1998 Legislature                   CS/HB 1005, Third Engrossed



  1  The panel shall, upon hearing the grievance, issue a written

  2  emergency recommendation, supported by findings of fact, to

  3  the managed care entity, to the subscriber, and to the agency

  4  or the department for the purpose of deferring the imminent

  5  and emergent jeopardy to the subscriber's life.  Within 24

  6  hours after receipt of the panel's emergency recommendation,

  7  the agency or department may issue an emergency order to the

  8  managed care entity. An emergency order remains in force

  9  until:

10         (a)  The grievance has been resolved by the managed

11  care entity;

12         (b)  Medical intervention is no longer necessary; or

13         (c)  The panel has conducted a full hearing under

14  subsection (3) and issued a recommendation to the agency or

15  the department, and the agency or department has issued a

16  final order.

17         (7)  After hearing a grievance, the panel shall make a

18  recommendation to the agency or the department which may

19  include specific actions the managed care entity must take to

20  comply with state laws or rules regulating managed care

21  entities.

22         (8)  A managed care entity, subscriber, or provider

23  that is affected by a panel recommendation may within 10 days

24  after receipt of the panel's recommendation, or 72 hours after

25  receipt of a recommendation in an expedited grievance, furnish

26  to the agency or department written evidence in opposition to

27  the recommendation or findings of fact of the panel.

28         (9)  No later than 30 days after the issuance of the

29  panel's recommendation and, for an expedited grievance, no

30  later than 10 days after the issuance of the panel's

31  recommendation, the agency or the department may adopt the


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    1998 Legislature                   CS/HB 1005, Third Engrossed



  1  panel's recommendation or findings of fact in a proposed order

  2  or an emergency order, as provided in chapter 120, which it

  3  shall issue to the managed care entity.  The agency or

  4  department may issue a proposed order or an emergency order,

  5  as provided in chapter 120, imposing fines or sanctions,

  6  including those contained in ss. 641.25 and 641.52.  The

  7  agency or the department may reject all or part of the panel's

  8  recommendation. All fines collected under this subsection must

  9  be deposited into the Health Care Trust Fund.

10         (10)  In determining any fine or sanction to be

11  imposed, the agency and the department may consider the

12  following factors:

13         (a)  The severity of the noncompliance, including the

14  probability that death or serious harm to the health or safety

15  of the subscriber will result or has resulted, the severity of

16  the actual or potential harm, and the extent to which

17  provisions of chapter 641 were violated.

18         (b)  Actions taken by the managed care entity to

19  resolve or remedy any quality-of-care grievance.

20         (c)  Any previous incidents of noncompliance by the

21  managed care entity.

22         (d)  Any other relevant factors the agency or

23  department considers appropriate in a particular grievance.

24         (2)  The program shall include the following:

25         (a)  A review panel which may periodically review,

26  consider, and recommend to the agency any actions the agency

27  or the Department of Insurance should take concerning

28  individual cases heard by the panel, as well as the types of

29  grievances which have not been satisfactorily resolved after

30  subscribers or providers have followed the full grievance

31  procedures of the accountable health partnership, health


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  1  maintenance organization, prepaid health clinic, prepaid

  2  health plan, or exclusive provider organization.  The

  3  proceedings of the grievance panel shall not be subject to the

  4  provisions of chapter 120.

  5         (11)  The review panel shall consist of members

  6  employed by the agency and members employed by the department

  7  of Insurance, chosen by their respective agencies. The agency

  8  may contract with a medical director and a primary care

  9  physician who shall provide additional technical expertise to

10  the review panel.  The medical director shall be selected from

11  a health maintenance organization with a current certificate

12  of authority to operate in Florida.

13         (b)  A plan to disseminate information concerning the

14  program to the general public as widely as possible.

15         (12)(3)  Every managed care entity accountable health

16  partnership, health maintenance organization, prepaid health

17  clinic, prepaid health plan authorized pursuant to s. 409.912,

18  or exclusive provider organization shall submit a quarterly

19  report to the agency and the department of Insurance listing

20  the number and the nature of all subscribers' and providers'

21  grievances which have not been resolved to the satisfaction of

22  the subscriber or provider after the subscriber or provider

23  follows the entire internal full grievance procedure of the

24  managed care entity organization.  The agency shall notify all

25  subscribers and providers included in the quarterly reports of

26  their right to file an unresolved grievance with the panel.

27         (4)(a)  The Agency for Health Care Administration may

28  impose an administrative fine, after a formal investigation

29  has been conducted on the accountable health partnership's,

30  health maintenance organization's, prepaid health clinic's,

31  prepaid health plan's, or exclusive provider organization's


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  1  failure to comply with quality of health services standards

  2  set forth in statute or rule. The Agency for Health Care

  3  Administration may initiate such an investigation based on the

  4  recommendations related to the quality of health services

  5  received from the Statewide Provider and Subscriber Assistance

  6  Panel pursuant to paragraph (2)(a).  The fine shall not exceed

  7  $2,500 per violation and in no event shall such fine exceed an

  8  aggregate amount of $10,000 for noncompliance arising out of

  9  the same action.

10         (b)  In determining the amount to be levied for

11  noncompliance under paragraph (a), the following factors shall

12  be considered:

13         1.  The severity of the noncompliance, including the

14  probability that death or serious harm to the health or safety

15  of the subscriber will result or has resulted, the severity of

16  actual or potential harm and the extent to which provisions of

17  this part were violated.

18         2.  Actions taken by the accountable health

19  partnership, health maintenance organization, prepaid health

20  clinic, prepaid health plan, or exclusive provider

21  organization to resolve or remedy any quality of care

22  grievance.

23         3.  Any previous incidences of noncompliance by the

24  accountable health partnership, health maintenance

25  organization, prepaid health clinic, prepaid health plan, or

26  exclusive provider organization.

27         (c)  All amounts collected pursuant to this subsection

28  shall be deposited into the Health Care Trust Fund.

29         (13)(5)  Any information which would identify a

30  subscriber or the spouse, relative, or guardian of a

31  subscriber and which is contained in a report obtained by the


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  1  Department of Insurance pursuant to this section is

  2  confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1)

  3  and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.

  4         (14)  A proposed order issued by the agency or

  5  department which only requires the managed care entity to take

  6  a specific action under subsection (7), is subject to a

  7  summary hearing in accordance with s. 120.574, unless all of

  8  the parties agree otherwise. If the managed care entity does

  9  not prevail at the hearing, the managed care entity must pay

10  reasonable costs and attorney's fees of the agency or the

11  department incurred in that proceeding.

12         Section 2.  Subsection (7) of section 641.511, Florida

13  Statutes, is amended to read:

14         641.511  Subscriber grievance reporting and resolution

15  requirements.--

16         (7)  Each organization shall send to the agency a copy

17  of its annual and quarterly grievance reports submitted to the

18  Department of Insurance pursuant to s. 408.7056(12)(2).

19         Section 3.  There is appropriated to the Agency for

20  Health Care Administration for fiscal year 1998-1999 a total

21  of 6 full-time-equivalent positions and $308,830 from the

22  Health Care Trust Fund for 9 months' funding for the purpose

23  of implementing this act.

24         Section 4.  This act shall take effect December 1,

25  1998.

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