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House Bill 0125

Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HJR 125 By Representative Gay 1 House Joint Resolution 2 A joint resolution proposing an amendment to 3 Section 1 of Article VIII of the State 4 Constitution relating to recording of 5 instruments. 6 7 Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 8 9 That the amendment to Section 1 of Article VIII of the 10 State Constitution set forth below is agreed to and shall be 11 submitted to the electors of Florida for approval or rejection 12 at the general election to be held in November 1998. 13 SECTION 1. Counties.-- 14 (a) POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS. The state shall be 15 divided by law into political subdivisions called counties. 16 Counties may be created, abolished or changed by law, with 17 provision for payment or apportionment of the public debt. 18 (b) COUNTY FUNDS. The care, custody and method of 19 disbursing county funds shall be provided by general law. 20 (c) GOVERNMENT. Pursuant to general or special law, a 21 county government may be established by charter which shall be 22 adopted, amended or repealed only upon vote of the electors of 23 the county in a special election called for that purpose. 24 (d) COUNTY OFFICERS. There shall be elected by the 25 electors of each county, for terms of four years, a sheriff, a 26 tax collector, a property appraiser, a supervisor of 27 elections, and a clerk of the circuit court; except, when 28 provided by county charter or special law approved by vote of 29 the electors of the county, any county officer may be chosen 30 in another manner therein specified, or any county office may 31 be abolished when all the duties of the office prescribed by 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HJR 125 540-142B-97 1 general law are transferred to another office. When not 2 otherwise provided by county charter or special law approved 3 by vote of the electors, the clerk of the circuit court shall 4 be ex officio clerk of the board of county commissioners, 5 auditor, recorder and custodian of all county funds. 6 (e) COMMISSIONERS. Except when otherwise provided by 7 county charter, the governing body of each county shall be a 8 board of county commissioners composed of five or seven 9 members serving staggered terms of four years. After each 10 decennial census the board of county commissioners shall 11 divide the county into districts of contiguous territory as 12 nearly equal in population as practicable. One commissioner 13 residing in each district shall be elected as provided by law. 14 (f) NON-CHARTER GOVERNMENT. Counties not operating 15 under county charters shall have such power of self-government 16 as is provided by general or special law. The board of county 17 commissioners of a county not operating under a charter may 18 enact, in a manner prescribed by general law, county 19 ordinances not inconsistent with general or special law, but 20 an ordinance in conflict with a municipal ordinance shall not 21 be effective within the municipality to the extent of such 22 conflict. 23 (g) CHARTER GOVERNMENT. Counties operating under 24 county charters shall have all powers of local self-government 25 not inconsistent with general law, or with special law 26 approved by vote of the electors. The governing body of a 27 county operating under a charter may enact county ordinances 28 not inconsistent with general law. The charter shall provide 29 which shall prevail in the event of conflict between county 30 and municipal ordinances. 31 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HJR 125 540-142B-97 1 (h) TAXES; LIMITATION. Property situate within 2 municipalities shall not be subject to taxation for services 3 rendered by the county exclusively for the benefit of the 4 property or residents in unincorporated areas. 5 (i) COUNTY ORDINANCES. Each county ordinance shall be 6 filed with the secretary of state and shall become effective 7 at such time thereafter as is provided by general law. 8 (j) VIOLATION OF ORDINANCES. Persons violating county 9 ordinances shall be prosecuted and punished as provided by 10 law. 11 (k) COUNTY SEAT. In every county there shall be a 12 county seat at which shall be located the principal offices 13 and permanent records of all county officers. The county seat 14 may not be moved except as provided by general law. Branch 15 offices for the conduct of county business may be established 16 elsewhere in the county by resolution of the governing body of 17 the county in the manner prescribed by law. No instrument 18 shall be deemed recorded in the county until filed at the 19 county seat, or a branch office designated by the governing 20 body of the county for the recording of instruments, according 21 to law. 22 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that in accordance with the 23 requirements of section 101.161, Florida Statutes, the 24 substance of the amendment proposed herein shall appear on the 25 ballot as follows: 26 RECORDING OF INSTRUMENTS IN BRANCH OFFICES 27 Proposing an amendment to Section 1 of Article VIII of 28 the State Constitution authorizing the recording of 29 instruments by filing at a branch office of a county seat. 30 31 3