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House Bill 1317

Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1317 By Representatives Argenziano, Culp, Crow, Heyman, Putnam and Dockery 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to offenses involving intent to 3 defraud persons who hire or lease personal 4 property or equipment; amending s. 812.155, 5 F.S., relating to the offenses of obtaining 6 personal property or equipment by trick or 7 false representation, hiring or leasing with 8 intent to defraud, and failure to redeliver 9 hired or leased personal property; removing 10 provisions relating to the inference of 11 fraudulent intent for purposes of prosecution 12 of such offenses; providing that certain acts 13 involving obtaining equipment under false 14 pretenses, absconding without payment, or 15 removing or attempting to remove property 16 without express written consent constitute 17 prima facie evidence of such fraudulent intent; 18 specifying circumstances under which failure 19 upon demand to redeliver property or equipment 20 or to pay amounts due for full rental period, 21 including certain damage costs, constitutes 22 such fraudulent intent; providing an effective 23 date. 24 25 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 26 27 Section 1. Section 812.155, Florida Statutes, is 28 amended to read: 29 812.155 Hiring, leasing, or obtaining personal 30 property or equipment with the intent to defraud; failing to 31 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1317 576-100A-97 1 return hired or leased personal property or equipment; rules 2 of evidence.-- 3 (1) OBTAINING BY TRICK, FALSE REPRESENTATION, 4 ETC.--Whoever, with the intent to defraud the owner or any 5 person lawfully possessing any personal property or equipment, 6 obtains the custody of such personal property or equipment by 7 trick, deceit, or fraudulent or willful false representation 8 shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, 9 punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, unless the 10 value of the personal property or equipment is of a value of 11 $300 or more; in that event the violation constitutes a felony 12 of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 13 775.083, or s. 775.084. 14 (2) HIRING OR LEASING WITH THE INTENT TO 15 DEFRAUD.--Whoever, with intent to defraud the owner or any 16 person lawfully possessing any personal property or equipment 17 of the rental thereof, hires or leases said personal property 18 or equipment from such owner or such owner's agents or any 19 person in lawful possession thereof shall, upon conviction, be 20 guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as 21 provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, unless the value of the 22 personal property or equipment is of a value of $300 or more; 23 in that event the violation constitutes a felony of the third 24 degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or 25 s. 775.084. 26 (3) FAILURE TO REDELIVER HIRED OR LEASED PERSONAL 27 PROPERTY.--Whoever, after hiring or leasing any personal 28 property or equipment under an agreement to redeliver the same 29 to the person letting such personal property or equipment or 30 his agent at the termination of the period for which it was 31 let, shall, without the consent of such person or persons and 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1317 576-100A-97 1 with the intent to defraud, abandon or willfully refuse to 2 redeliver such personal property or equipment as agreed, 3 shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a misdemeanor of the 4 second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 5 775.083, unless the value of the personal property or 6 equipment is of a value of $300 or more; in that event the 7 violation constitutes a felony of the third degree, punishable 8 as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 9 (4) EVIDENCE OF FRAUDULENT INTENT.-- 10 (a) In prosecutions under this section, obtaining 11 fraudulent intent may be inferred from proof that the property 12 or equipment under was obtained by false pretenses; by 13 absconding without payment or offering to pay any outstanding 14 balance; or by surreptitiously removing or attempting to 15 remove the property or equipment from the county, without the 16 express written consent of the lessor, shall be prima facie 17 evidence of such fraudulent intent. 18 (b) In prosecutions under subsection (3), failure to 19 redeliver the property or equipment upon demand made in person 20 or by certified mail shall be prima facie evidence of such 21 fraudulent intent. 22 (c) In prosecutions under subsection (2), failure to 23 pay any amounts due for the full rental period, including 24 reasonable costs for damage to the property or equipment, upon 25 demand made in person or by certified mail shall be prima 26 facie evidence of such fraudulent intent. 27 (b) Fraudulent intent may be inferred from proof of 28 the failure to make payment or redeliver upon demand made 29 either in person or by certified mail. This inference may be 30 made only when there is no dispute as to the amount owed. 31 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1317 576-100A-97 1 (5) EXCLUSION OF RENTAL-PURCHASE AGREEMENTS.--This 2 section does not apply to personal property or equipment that 3 is the subject of a rental-purchase agreement that permits the 4 lessee to acquire ownership of the personal property or 5 equipment. 6 Section 2. This act shall take effect October 1, 1997. 7 8 ***************************************** 9 HOUSE SUMMARY 10 Revises provisions relating to intent to commit the 11 offenses of obtaining personal property or equipment by trick or false representation, hiring or leasing with 12 intent to defraud, and failure to redeliver hired or leased personal property. Removes provisions relating to 13 the inference of fraudulent intent for purposes of prosecution of such offenses. Provides that certain acts 14 involving obtaining equipment under false pretenses, absconding without payment, or removing or attempting to 15 remove property without express written consent constitute prima facie evidence of such fraudulent 16 intent. Specifies circumstances under which failure upon demand to redeliver property or equipment or to pay 17 amounts due for full rental period, including certain damage costs, constitutes such fraudulent intent. 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 4