Senate Bill 1426

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1426

    By Senator Hargrett





    21-998A-98

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to transportation; creating s.

  3         316.0815, F.S.; providing public transit

  4         vehicles right of way when reentering traffic

  5         flow; amending s. 337.403, F.S.; authorizing

  6         the Department of Transportation to participate

  7         in the cost of clearing and grubbing with

  8         utilities prior to construction of a

  9         transportation facility; amending s. 479.01,

10         F.S.; redefining the terms "commercial or

11         industrial zone" and "unzoned commercial or

12         industrial area" for the purposes of the laws

13         regulating outdoor advertising; providing

14         criteria for an unzoned commercial or

15         industrial area; amending s. 479.16, F.S.;

16         providing a permit exemption for certain

17         outdoor advertising signs; providing an

18         effective date.

19

20  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

21

22         Section 1.  Section 316.0815, Florida Statutes, is

23  created to read:

24         316.0815  Duty to yield to public transit vehicles.--

25         (1)  The driver of a vehicle shall yield the right of

26  way to a public transit vehicle traveling in the same

27  direction which has signaled and is reentering the traffic

28  flow.

29         (2)  This section does not relieve the driver of a

30  public transit vehicle from the duty to drive with due regard

31  for the safety of all persons using the roadway.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1426
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  1         Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 337.403, Florida

  2  Statutes, is amended to read:

  3         337.403  Relocation of utility; expenses.--

  4         (1)  Any utility heretofore or hereafter placed upon,

  5  under, over, or along any public road or publicly owned rail

  6  corridor that is found by the authority to be unreasonably

  7  interfering in any way with the convenient, safe, or

  8  continuous use, or the maintenance, improvement, extension, or

  9  expansion, of such public road or publicly owned rail corridor

10  shall, upon 30 days' written notice to the utility or its

11  agent by the authority, be removed or relocated by such

12  utility at its own expense except as provided in paragraphs

13  (a), and (b), and (c).

14         (a)  If the relocation of utility facilities, as

15  referred to in s. 111 of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956,

16  Pub. L. No. 627 of the 84th Congress, is necessitated by the

17  construction of a project on the federal-aid interstate

18  system, including extensions thereof within urban areas, and

19  the cost of such project is eligible and approved for

20  reimbursement by the Federal Government to the extent of 90

21  percent or more under the Federal Aid Highway Act, or any

22  amendment thereof, then in that event the utility owning or

23  operating such facilities shall relocate such facilities upon

24  order of the department, and the state shall pay the entire

25  expense properly attributable to such relocation after

26  deducting therefrom any increase in the value of the new

27  facility and any salvage value derived from the old facility.

28         (b)  When a joint agreement between the department and

29  the utility is executed for utility improvement, relocation,

30  or removal work to be accomplished as part of a contract for

31  construction of a transportation facility, the department may

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1426
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  1  participate in those utility improvement, relocation, or

  2  removal costs that exceed the department's official estimate

  3  of the cost of such work by more than 10 percent. The amount

  4  of such participation shall be limited to the difference

  5  between the official estimate of all the work in the joint

  6  agreement plus 10 percent and the amount awarded for this work

  7  in the construction contract for such work. The department may

  8  not participate in any utility improvement, relocation, or

  9  removal costs that occur as a result of changes or additions

10  during the course of the contract.

11         (c)  When a joint agreement between the department and

12  the utility is executed for utility improvement, relocation,

13  or removal work to be accomplished in advance of a contract

14  for construction of a transportation facility, the department

15  may participate in the cost of clearing and grubbing necessary

16  to perform such work.

17         Section 3.  Subsections (3) and (23) of section 479.01,

18  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

19         479.01  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the

20  term:

21         (3)  "Commercial or industrial zone" means a parcel of

22  land an area within 660 feet of the nearest edge of the

23  right-of-way of the interstate or federal-aid primary system

24  designated predominately for commercial or industrial use

25  under both the future land use map of the comprehensive plan

26  and the land development regulations adopted under pursuant to

27  chapter 163. If a parcel is located in an area designated for

28  multiple uses on the future land use map of a comprehensive

29  plan and the land development regulations do not clearly

30  designate that parcel for a specific use, the area will be

31  considered an unzoned commercial or industrial area if it

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1426
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  1  meets the criteria of subsection (23). Where a local

  2  governmental entity has not enacted a comprehensive plan by

  3  local ordinance but has zoning regulations governing the area,

  4  the zoning of an area shall determine whether the area is

  5  designated predominately for commercial or industrial uses.

  6         (23)  "Unzoned commercial or industrial area" means a

  7  parcel of land designated by the an area within 660 feet of

  8  the nearest edge of the right-of-way of the interstate or

  9  federal-aid primary system where the land use is not covered

10  by a future land use map of the comprehensive plan for

11  multiple uses that include commercial or industrial uses but

12  are not specifically designated for commercial or industrial

13  uses under the land development regulations and or zoning

14  regulation pursuant to subsection (2), in which there are

15  located three or more separate and distinct conforming

16  industrial or commercial activities are located.

17         (a)  These activities must satisfy the following

18  criteria:

19         1.  At least one of the commercial or industrial

20  activities must be located on the same side of the highway and

21  within 800 feet of the sign location;

22         2.  The commercial or industrial activities must be

23  within 660 feet from the nearest edge of the right of way; and

24         3.  The commercial or industrial activities must be

25  within 1,600 feet of each other.

26

27  Distances specified in this paragraph must be measured from

28  the nearest outer edge of the primary building, or primary

29  building complex when the individual units of the complex are

30  connected by covered walkways. uses located within a

31

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1426
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  1  1,600-foot radius of each other and generally recognized as

  2  commercial or industrial by zoning authorities in this state.

  3         (b)  Certain activities, including, but not limited to,

  4  the following, may not be so recognized as commercial or

  5  industrial activities:

  6         1.(a)  Signs.

  7         2.  Communication towers.

  8         3.(b)  Agricultural, forestry, ranching, grazing,

  9  farming, and related activities, including, but not limited

10  to, wayside fresh produce stands.

11         4.(c)  Transient or temporary activities.

12         5.(d)  Activities not visible from the main-traveled

13  way.

14         6.(e)  Activities conducted more than 660 feet from the

15  nearest edge of the right-of-way.

16         7.(f)  Activities conducted in a building principally

17  used as a residence.

18         8.(g)  Railroad tracks and minor sidings.

19         Section 4.  Subsection (15) of section 479.16, Florida

20  Statutes, is amended to read:

21         479.16  Signs for which permits are not required.--The

22  following signs are exempt from the requirement that a permit

23  for a sign be obtained under the provisions of this chapter

24  but are required to comply with the provisions of s.

25  479.11(4)-(8):

26         (15)  Signs not in excess of 16 square feet placed at a

27  road junction with the State Highway System denoting only the

28  distance or direction of a residence or farm operation, or, in

29  a rural area where a hardship is created because a small

30  business is not visible from the road junction with the State

31  Highway System, one sign not in excess of 16 8 square feet,

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1426
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  1  denoting only the name of the business and the distance and

  2  direction to the business. The small-business-sign provision

  3  of this subsection does not apply to charter counties and may

  4  not be implemented if the Federal Government notifies the

  5  department that implementation will adversely affect the

  6  allocation of federal funds to the department.

  7         Section 5.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

  8  law.

  9

10            *****************************************

11                          SENATE SUMMARY

12    Grants public transit vehicles the right of way when
      reentering traffic flow. Allows the Department of
13    Transportation to participate in the cost of clearing and
      grubbing with utilities prior to construction of a
14    transportation facility. Redefines the terms "commercial
      or industrial area" and "unzoned commercial or industrial
15    area" for the purposes of the laws regulating outdoor
      advertising. Revises exemptions from the permit
16    requirement for outdoor advertising signs.

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