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House Bill 1499

Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1499 By Representative Martinez 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to contracting; creating ss. 3 489.112 and 489.5185, F.S.; providing local 4 reciprocity authority, requirements, and 5 restrictions for journeyman plumbers and 6 journeyman electricians; providing for fees; 7 amending ss. 489.113 and 489.516, F.S.; 8 revising local practice requirements, to 9 conform; providing for disciplinary action 10 relating to violation of journeyman onsite 11 requirements and for appeal of that action; 12 providing penalties; providing an effective 13 date. 14 15 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 16 17 Section 1. Section 489.112, Florida Statutes, is 18 created to read: 19 489.112 Journeyman plumbers; local reciprocity; 20 authority and restrictions.-- 21 (1)(a) No county or municipal government may require 22 professional licensing or any other training, education, 23 testing, or professional qualification of a contractor 24 certified pursuant to this part, except as expressly provided 25 by this part. 26 (b) No county or municipal government may require 27 professional licensing or any other training, education, 28 testing, or professional qualification of an employee of a 29 contractor certified pursuant to this part, except as 30 expressly provided by this part. 31 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1499 106-235-97 1 (c) A county or municipal government may enact and 2 enforce, upon registered and certified contractors, ordinances 3 relating to journeyman plumbers, including journeyman plumber 4 qualifications and requirements for journeyman plumbers being 5 present on each job site. However, on or after October 1, 6 1997, if a local government enacts a requirement for a 7 journeyman plumber to be present on a job site, or if the 8 local government increases its existing requirement to require 9 the presence of journeyman plumbers in a different number or 10 proportion than that required prior to October 1, 1997, then 11 the enacting body must make a finding that it has been shown 12 that, to meet the requirements the ordinance imposes, an 13 adequate licensed manpower exists and is available in the 14 region comprised of that jurisdiction plus any directly 15 adjacent jurisdiction, and the enacting body must also make a 16 finding that such an ordinance is necessary to protect the 17 safety, health, and welfare of the public. 18 (d) On residential construction, the term "job site," 19 as used in this section, may be construed as all the 20 one-family or two-family dwellings constructed in one planned 21 unit project by one contractor. 22 (e) Any certified or registered contractor shall be 23 considered fully qualified as a journeyman plumber for 24 purposes of any ordinance requiring a journeyman plumber to be 25 present on a job site. 26 (2) A journeyman license issued by any county or 27 municipal government in the state is valid in any other county 28 or municipality of the state, as applicable, if the licensee: 29 (a)1. Has obtained the initial issuance of the license 30 prior to October 1, 1997, pursuant to having passed with a 31 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1499 106-235-97 1 score of at least 70 percent on a written and proctored 2 examination; or 3 2. Has obtained the initial issuance of the license on 4 or after October 1, 1997, pursuant to having passed with a 5 score of at least 75 percent on a written and proctored 6 examination offered by Block and Associates, the National 7 Assessment Institute, or a comparable examination provided by 8 the board; 9 (b) Has not had the license suspended or revoked 10 within the last 5 years; and 11 (c) Has a total of either at least 4 years' verifiable 12 work experience in a construction trade and completion of an 13 apprenticeship program registered with the Florida Department 14 of Labor and Employment Security, or at least 6 years' 15 verifiable work experience in a construction trade. 16 (3) No additional license, license fee, or examination 17 may be required by a county or municipal government when a 18 person seeks to have a journeyman license designated as valid 19 within another county or municipality, as applicable, provided 20 the person seeking such a designation is in compliance with 21 subsection (2). A county or municipal government may charge a 22 registration fee for conducting such investigation as is 23 necessary to determine compliance to make such designation, 24 not to exceed $25. In addition, the county or municipal 25 government may charge an additional $15 annual fee for 26 subsequent investigations and tracking. 27 (4) This section may not be construed as requiring a 28 county or municipal government to pass any ordinance 29 initiating or expanding provisions relating to journeymen. In 30 any instance in which a journeyman licensee or journeyman 31 applicant wishes to have the board, pursuant to subparagraph 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1499 106-235-97 1 (2)(a)2., approve an examination the licensee or applicant has 2 taken, the board shall review such examination within 120 days 3 after having received the request. The board shall approve any 4 examination that is substantially similar to other 5 examinations allowable under subparagraph (2)(a)2. 6 Section 2. Subsection (4) of section 489.113, Florida 7 Statutes, is amended to read: 8 489.113 Qualifications for practice; restrictions.-- 9 (4)(a) When a certificateholder desires to engage in 10 contracting in any area of the state, as a prerequisite 11 therefor, he shall be required only to exhibit to the local 12 building official, tax collector, or other person in charge of 13 the issuance of licenses and building permits in the area 14 evidence of holding a current certificate and to pay the fee 15 for the occupational license and building permit required of 16 other persons. 17 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a), a 18 local construction regulation board may deny the issuance of a 19 building permit to a certified contractor, or issue a permit 20 with specific conditions, if the local construction regulation 21 board has found such contractor, through the public hearing 22 process, to be guilty of fraud, of violating the local 23 jurisdiction's requirements for journeyman plumbers being 24 present on the job site, or of a willful building code 25 violation within the county or municipality that the local 26 construction regulation board represents or if the local 27 construction regulation board has proof that such contractor, 28 through the public hearing process, has been found guilty in 29 another county or municipality within the past 12 months, of 30 fraud, of violating the local jurisdiction's requirements for 31 journeyman plumbers being present on the job site, or of a 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1499 106-235-97 1 willful building code violation and finds, after providing 2 notice of an opportunity to be heard to the contractor, that 3 such fraud or violation would have been fraud or a violation 4 if committed in the county or municipality that the local 5 construction board represents. Notification of and information 6 concerning such permit denial shall be submitted to the 7 department within 15 days after the local construction 8 regulation board decides to deny the permit. 9 (c) When a local jurisdiction takes disciplinary 10 action against a certified contractor for violation of its 11 ordinance requiring journeyman plumbers to be on the job site, 12 the contractor may appeal that decision to the board. If the 13 contractor appeals, the appeal must be filed within 14 days 14 after the issuance of the penalty by the local jurisdiction. 15 If the contractor appeals, there shall be a presumptive 16 finding of probable cause by the board and the case may 17 proceed without the need for a probable cause hearing. The 18 contractor appealing the local jurisdiction action must 19 provide notice to the local jurisdiction upon filing the 20 appeal. Upon the provision of this notice to the local 21 jurisdiction, the local jurisdiction's action is stayed. The 22 board may uphold, reverse, or modify the penalty imposed by 23 the local jurisdiction. In its consideration of an appeal, in 24 addition to any penalty imposed by the local jurisdiction, the 25 board shall consider failure to comply with the local 26 jurisdiction's journeyman plumber onsite requirements an 27 offense subject to discipline under s. 489.129 and may, in 28 addition, impose penalties pursuant to that section. Upon 29 conclusion of the appeal process, the penalty imposed by the 30 local jurisdiction shall take effect, unless reversed or 31 5 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1499 106-235-97 1 modified by the board. The board shall notify the appropriate 2 local jurisdiction of its action. 3 (d) Failure of the disciplined contractor to challenge 4 the local jurisdiction's penalty for violating its journeyman 5 plumber onsite requirement within the time period set forth in 6 this subsection shall constitute a waiver of the right to 7 appeal before the board. This waiver shall be deemed an 8 admission of the violation, and the penalty by the local 9 jurisdiction may be imposed. The disciplined contractor may 10 appeal this local jurisdiction action to the district court. 11 (e) It is legislative intent that any ordinance which 12 imposes requirements for a licensed journeyman plumber to be 13 on the job site shall in its content and enforcement be 14 reasonable in requiring the presence of the journeyman plumber 15 on the site on a daily basis, but not necessarily on an 16 uninterrupted basis, and should provide for and allow 17 reasonable interruptions to that presence so long as the 18 supervisory goal of the ordinance is not endangered. 19 (f)(c) The local government may also deny issuance of, 20 or may suspend, any outstanding building permit where a 21 contractor fails or refuses to provide proof of public 22 liability and property damage insurance coverage as required 23 by s. 489.115(5) and workers' compensation insurance coverage 24 as required by s. 489.114. 25 Section 3. Section 489.5185, Florida Statutes, is 26 created to read: 27 489.5185 Journeyman electricians; local reciprocity; 28 authority and restrictions.-- 29 (1)(a) No county or municipal government may require 30 professional licensing or any other training, education, 31 testing, or professional qualification of a contractor 6 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1499 106-235-97 1 certified pursuant to this part, except as expressly provided 2 by this part. 3 (b) No county or municipal government may require 4 professional licensing or any other training, education, 5 testing, or professional qualification of an employee of a 6 contractor certified pursuant to this part, except as 7 expressly provided by this part. 8 (c) A county or municipal government may enact and 9 enforce, upon registered and certified contractors, ordinances 10 relating to journeyman electricians, including journeyman 11 electrician qualifications and requirements for journeyman 12 electricians being present on each job site. However, on or 13 after October 1, 1997, if a local government enacts a 14 requirement for journeyman electricians to be present on a job 15 site, or if the local government increases its existing 16 requirement to require the presence of journeyman electricians 17 in a different number or proportion than that required prior 18 to October 1, 1997, then the enacting body must make a finding 19 that it has been shown that, to meet the requirement the 20 ordinance imposes, an adequate licensed manpower exists and is 21 available in the region comprised of that jurisdiction plus 22 any directly adjacent jurisdiction, and the enacting body must 23 also make a finding that such an ordinance is necessary to 24 protect the safety, health, and welfare of the public. 25 (d) On residential construction, the term "job site," 26 as used in this section, may be construed as all the 27 one-family or two-family dwellings constructed in one planned 28 unit project by one contractor. 29 (e) Any certified or registered electrical contractor 30 shall be considered fully qualified as a journeyman 31 7 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1499 106-235-97 1 electrician for purposes of any ordinance requiring a 2 journeyman electrician to be present on a job site. 3 (2) A journeyman license issued by any county or 4 municipal government in the state is valid in any other county 5 or municipality of the state, as applicable, if the licensee: 6 (a)1. Has obtained the initial issuance of the license 7 prior to October 1, 1997, pursuant to having passed with a 8 score of at least 70 percent on a written and proctored 9 examination; or 10 2. Has obtained the initial issuance of the license on 11 or after October 1, 1997, pursuant to having passed with a 12 score of at least 75 percent on a written and proctored 13 examination offered by Block and Associates, the National 14 Assessment Institute, or a comparable examination provided by 15 the board; 16 (b) Has not had the license suspended or revoked 17 within the last 5 years; and 18 (c) Has a total of either at least 4 years' verifiable 19 work experience in the electrical construction trade and 20 completion of an apprenticeship program registered with the 21 Florida Department of Labor and Employment Security, or at 22 least 6 years' verifiable work experience in the electrical 23 construction trade. 24 (3) No additional license, license fee, or examination 25 may be required by a county or municipal government when a 26 person seeks to have a journeyman license designated as valid 27 within another county or municipality, as applicable, provided 28 the person seeking such a designation is in compliance with 29 subsection (2). A county or municipal government may charge a 30 registration fee for conducting such investigation as is 31 necessary to determine compliance to make such designation, 8 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1499 106-235-97 1 not to exceed $25. In addition, the county or municipal 2 government may charge an additional $15 annual fee for 3 subsequent investigations and tracking. 4 (4) This section may not be construed as requiring a 5 county or municipal government to pass any ordinance 6 initiating or expanding provisions relating to journeymen. In 7 any instance in which a journeyman licensee or journeyman 8 applicant wishes to have the board, pursuant to subparagraph 9 (2)(a)2., approve an examination the licensee or applicant has 10 taken, the board shall review such examination within 120 days 11 after having received the request. The board shall approve any 12 examination that is substantially similar to other 13 examinations allowable under subparagraph (2)(a)2. 14 Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 489.516, Florida 15 Statutes, is amended to read: 16 489.516 Qualifications to practice; restrictions; 17 prerequisites.-- 18 (3)(a) When a certificateholder desires to engage in 19 contracting in any area of the state, as a prerequisite 20 therefor, he shall only be required to exhibit to the local 21 building official, tax collector, or other authorized person 22 in charge of the issuance of licenses and building or 23 electrical permits in the area evidence of holding a current 24 certificate, and to pay the fee for the occupational license 25 and permit required of other persons. However, a local 26 construction regulation board may deny the issuance of an 27 electrical permit to a certified contractor, or issue a permit 28 with specific conditions, if the local construction regulation 29 board has found such contractor, through the public hearing 30 process, to be guilty of fraud, of violating the local 31 jurisdiction's requirements for journeyman electricians being 9 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1499 106-235-97 1 present on the job site, or of a willful building code 2 violation within the county or municipality that the local 3 construction regulation board represents, or if the local 4 construction regulation board has proof that such contractor, 5 through the public hearing process, has been found guilty, in 6 another county or municipality within the past 12 months, of 7 fraud, of violating the local jurisdiction's requirement for 8 journeyman electricians being present on the job site, or of a 9 willful building code violation and finds, after providing 10 notice to the contractor, that such fraud or violation would 11 have been fraud or a violation if committed in the county or 12 municipality that the local construction board represents. 13 Notification of and information concerning such permit denial 14 shall be submitted to the Department of Business and 15 Professional Regulation within 15 days after the local 16 construction regulation board decides to deny the permit. 17 (b) When a local jurisdiction takes disciplinary 18 action against a certified contractor for violation of its 19 ordinance requiring journeyman electricians to be on the job 20 site, the contractor may appeal that decision to the board. If 21 the contractor appeals, the appeal must be filed within 14 22 days after the issuance of the penalty by the local 23 jurisdiction. If the contractor appeals, there is a 24 presumptive finding of probable cause by the board and the 25 case may proceed without the need for a probable cause 26 hearing. The contractor appealing the local jurisdiction 27 action must provide notice to the local jurisdiction upon 28 filing the appeal. Upon the provision of this notice to the 29 local jurisdiction, the local jurisdiction's action is stayed. 30 The board may uphold, reverse, or modify the penalty imposed 31 by the local jurisdiction. In its consideration of an appeal, 10 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1499 106-235-97 1 in addition to any penalty imposed by the local jurisdiction, 2 the board shall consider failure to comply with the local 3 jurisdiction's journeyman electrician onsite requirements an 4 offense subject to discipline under s. 489.533 and may, in 5 addition, impose penalties pursuant to that section. Upon 6 conclusion of the appeal process, the penalty imposed by the 7 local jurisdiction shall take effect, unless reversed or 8 modified by the board. The board shall notify the appropriate 9 local jurisdiction of its action. 10 (c) Failure of the disciplined contractor to challenge 11 the local jurisdiction's penalty for violating its journeyman 12 electrician onsite requirement within the time period set 13 forth in this subsection shall constitute a waiver of the 14 right to appeal before the board. This waiver shall be deemed 15 an admission of the violation, and the penalty by the local 16 jurisdiction may be imposed. The disciplined contractor may 17 appeal this local jurisdiction action to the district court. 18 (d) It is legislative intent that any ordinance which 19 imposes requirements for a licensed journeyman electrician to 20 be on the job site shall in its content and enforcement be 21 reasonable in requiring the presence of the journeyman on the 22 site on a daily basis, but not necessarily on an uninterrupted 23 basis, and should provide for and allow reasonable 24 interruptions to that presence so long as the supervisory goal 25 of the ordinance is not endangered. 26 Section 5. This act shall take effect October 1, 1997. 27 28 29 30 31 11 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 1499 106-235-97 1 ***************************************** 2 HOUSE SUMMARY 3 Provides local reciprocity authority and restrictions for 4 journeyman plumbers and journeyman electricians. Provides for fees. Revises local practice requirements, to 5 conform. Provides for disciplinary action and penalties relating to violation of journeyman onsite requirements 6 and for appeal of that action. See bill for details. 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 12