House Bill 1515

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1997                HB 1515

        By Representative Goode






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to drainage districts; amending

  3         ss. 298.01, 298.005, 298.11, 298.12, 298.15,

  4         298.16, 298.17, 298.22, 298.23, 298.24, 298.25,

  5         298.26, 298.28, and 298.59, F.S.; requiring

  6         compliance with chapter 189, F.S.; providing

  7         definitions; providing for the water management

  8         plan to be renamed the water control plan;

  9         providing for the water control plan to serve

10         the functions of the former plan of

11         reclamation; providing for the jurisdictional

12         water management district to provide certain

13         review responsibilities previously provided by

14         the Department of Environmental Protection;

15         providing for the appointment of certain

16         supervisors by the Governor; renaming certain

17         taxes as assessments; consolidating powers of

18         supervisors; describing engineer's duties and

19         reports; creating ss. 298.225, 298.301,

20         298.305, 298.309, 298.313, 298.317, 298.321,

21         298.325, 298.329, 298.333, 298.337, 298.341,

22         298.345, 298.349, 298.353, 298.357, and

23         298.361, F.S.; providing water control plan

24         development and amendment requirements;

25         requiring notice; providing for hearings;

26         providing for assessment of lands for certain

27         purposes; providing for proceedings of an

28         engineer; providing duties of the district

29         attorney; providing for notice of an engineer's

30         report; providing procedures for objections to

31         and hearings on the engineer's report;

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  1         providing for consistency review by

  2         general-purpose local governments; providing

  3         for recommendations to the Legislature;

  4         providing for consistency determination by

  5         water management district; providing for water

  6         control plan or plan amendment adoption;

  7         providing for administrative hearings;

  8         providing for issuance of final orders by the

  9         Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission;

10         providing for remedial actions; providing for

11         mediation; providing for enforcement of

12         remedial actions; providing for hearings;

13         providing for condemnation proceedings;

14         providing for assessing land for certain

15         purposes; providing for apportionment of

16         assessment; providing for a new or amended plan

17         under certain circumstances; providing for

18         additional levies for certain purposes;

19         authorizing issuance of bonds; providing

20         procedures; providing for liens under certain

21         circumstances; specifying application of

22         assessments; providing for delinquent

23         assessments; providing a penalty; providing for

24         enforcement of non-ad valorem assessments;

25         providing assessments for certain expenses;

26         providing for unit development; providing

27         powers of boards of supervisors; providing for

28         financing assessments for units; providing for

29         readjustment of assessments forming basis for

30         maintenance tax; providing for readjustment of

31         assessments forming basis for repayment of

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  1         district indebtedness and maintenance of

  2         drainage system; amending ss. 190.013, 298.365,

  3         298.366, 298.401, 298.41, 298.47, 298.48,

  4         298.49, 298.50, 298.51, 298.52, 298.54, 298.56,

  5         298.65, 298.71, 298.72, 298.73, and 298.76,

  6         F.S.; changing "taxes" to "assessments" and

  7         clarifying additional terms for consistency;

  8         correcting cross references; prohibiting

  9         special laws or general laws of local

10         application granting exemptions or

11         modifications to requirements of chapter 298,

12         F.S.; prohibiting special laws or general laws

13         of local application creating water control

14         districts; repealing s. 298.07, F.S., relating

15         to amending decrees incorporating districts;

16         repealing s. 298.27, F.S., relating to board of

17         supervisors making new plans, levying

18         additional assessments, and issuing bonds;

19         repealing s. 298.29, F.S., relating to levy and

20         collection of taxes, borrowing money, and

21         issuing debt; repealing s. 298.30, F.S.,

22         relating to appointment of commissioners for

23         certain purposes; repealing s. 298.31, F.S.,

24         relating to meetings and organization of

25         commissioners; repealing s. 298.32, F.S.,

26         relating to proceedings and duties of

27         commissioners; repealing s. 298.33, F.S.,

28         relating to notice; repealing s. 298.34, F.S.,

29         relating to procedures for filing exceptions to

30         an engineer's report; repealing s. 298.35,

31         F.S., relating to powers of supervisors;

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  1         repealing s. 298.36, F.S., relating to

  2         assessments for certain purposes; repealing s.

  3         298.465, F.S., relating to the collection and

  4         enforcement of taxes; repealing s. 298.467,

  5         F.S., relating to a prohibition against

  6         borrowing; repealing s. 298.55, F.S., relating

  7         to readjustment of assessment benefits;

  8         repealing s. 298.77, F.S., relating to

  9         readjustment of assessments; providing an

10         effective date.

11

12  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

13

14         Section 1.  Section 298.01, Florida Statutes, is

15  amended to read:

16         298.01  Formation of water control district.--It is the

17  legislative intent that those water control districts

18  established prior to July 1, 1980, pursuant to the process

19  formerly contained in ss. 298.01, 298.02, and 298.03, may

20  continue to operate as outlined in this chapter.  However, on

21  and after that date, no water control district may be created

22  except pursuant to s. 125.01 or a special act of the

23  Legislature.  On or after July 1, 1997, no water control

24  district may be created except pursuant to chapter 189 and the

25  restriction imposed by s. 298.76.  Any water control district

26  established by a county ordinance shall be a dependent special

27  district and must have a budget that requires approval through

28  an affirmative vote or may be vetoed by the governing body of

29  a single county.  Upon formation of a water control district

30  by a special act of the Legislature, the circuit court of the

31  county in which a majority of the land within the district is

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  1  located shall thereafter maintain and have original and

  2  exclusive jurisdiction, coextensive with the boundaries and

  3  limits of the water control district without regard to county

  4  lines, for all purposes of this chapter.

  5         Section 2.  Section 298.005, Florida Statutes, is

  6  amended to read:

  7         298.005  Definitions The word "owner" defined.--When

  8  appearing in this chapter, the following terms and phrases

  9  have the meaning ascribed to them in this section:

10         (1)  "District water management plan" means the

11  long-range comprehensive planning document prepared by a

12  chapter 373 water management district for implementation of

13  its water resource management responsibilities, including

14  water supply, flood protection, water quality management, and

15  protection of natural systems. A district water management

16  plan provides general direction and strategies for the

17  activities, programs, and rules of the water management

18  district and may be implemented by program development, water

19  resource projects, land acquisition, funding, technical

20  assistance, facility operations, and rule development. A

21  district water management plan is a planning document and is

22  not self-executing; only those portions adopted through formal

23  administrative rulemaking are binding and enforceable.

24         (2)  "Jurisdictional water management district" means

25  the chapter 373 water management district or districts within

26  which the lands encompassed by a water control district are

27  located.

28         (3)  "Owner" means the owner of the freehold estate, as

29  appears by the deed record. It shall not include reversioners,

30  remaindermen, or mortgagees, who shall not be counted and need

31  not be notified by publication or served by process, but shall

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  1  be represented by the present owners of the freehold estate in

  2  any proceeding under this chapter.

  3         (4)  "Water control district" means a special district

  4  established in accordance with s. 298.01 and operating under

  5  the provisions of this chapter.

  6         (5)  "Water control plan" means the comprehensive

  7  operational document that describes the activities and

  8  improvements to be conducted by a water control district

  9  authorized under this chapter. Alternatively described as a

10  "plan of reclamation" or "water management plan" prior to

11  October 1, 1998, a water control plan details the system of

12  water management implemented by a water control district. The

13  word "owner," as used in this chapter, shall mean the owner of

14  the freehold estate, as appears by the deed record, and it

15  shall not include reversioners, remaindermen, trustees or

16  mortgagees, who shall not be counted and need not be notified

17  by publication, or served by process, but shall be represented

18  by the present owners of the freehold estate in any proceeding

19  under this chapter.

20         Section 3.  Section 298.11, Florida Statutes, is

21  amended to read:

22         298.11  Election of board of supervisors; duties of

23  Department of Environmental Protection and Governor duties.--

24         (1)  Within 20 days after the effective date of a

25  special act or a county ordinance creating a district, notice

26  of a landowners meeting shall be given as provided in the

27  special act or county ordinance.  The notice shall be

28  published any district shall have been organized and

29  incorporated under the provisions of this chapter, the clerk

30  of the circuit court in which the petition has been filed

31  shall, upon giving notice by causing publication thereof to be

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  1  made once a week for 2 consecutive weeks in a some newspaper

  2  of general circulation published in each county in which lands

  3  of the district are located situate, the last publication

  4  insertion to be not less than 10 nor more than 15 days before

  5  the date day of the such meeting.  The, call a meeting of the

  6  owners of the lands located situate in the said district shall

  7  be scheduled, at a day and hour specified, at some public

  8  place in the county within in which most of the district lands

  9  are located was organized, for the purpose of electing a board

10  of three supervisors, to be composed of owners of the lands in

11  the said district and residents of the county or counties in

12  which the such district is located situate.

13         (2)  The landowners, when assembled, shall organize by

14  the election of a chair and secretary of the meeting, who

15  shall conduct the election.; At the such election, each and

16  every acre of land in the district shall represent one share,

17  and each owner shall be entitled to one vote in person or by

18  proxy in writing duly signed, for every acre of land owned by

19  him or her in the such district, and the three persons

20  receiving the highest number of votes shall be declared

21  elected as supervisors. The appointment of proxies shall

22  comply with s. 607.0722.  Landowners owning less than 1 acre

23  in the aggregate shall be entitled to one vote. Landowners

24  with more than 1 acre shall be entitled to one additional vote

25  for any fraction of an acre owned, when all of the landowner's

26  acreage has been aggregated for purposes of voting. The

27  landowners shall at such election determine the length of the

28  terms of office of each supervisor so elected by them, which

29  shall be respectively 1, 2, and 3 years, and they shall serve

30  until their successors shall have been elected and qualified.

31

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  1         (3)  The Department of Environmental Protection, at any

  2  such meeting, may represent the state, and shall have the

  3  right to vote for supervisors, or upon any matter that may

  4  come properly before said meeting to the extent of the acreage

  5  owned by the state in such district, provided such acreage is

  6  subject to assessment by the water control district, which

  7  vote may be cast by any person designated by said department.

  8  Guardians may represent their wards, executors and

  9  administrators may represent estates of deceased persons, and

10  private corporations may be represented by their officers or

11  duly authorized agents. The owners of a majority of the

12  acreage included in such district shall be necessary to

13  constitute a quorum for the purpose of holding such election,

14  or any election thereafter, and in case the owners of a

15  majority of the acreage included in such district are not

16  present in person or duly represented, at the time and the

17  place stated in the notice calling such meeting, then no

18  election shall be held, and notice of such failure shall be

19  given in writing by any person interested to the Governor, who

20  department, which shall as soon as practicable appoint three

21  competent persons who own land in such district as such

22  supervisors for the term of 1, 2, and 3 years respectively,

23  and such persons who shall hold their office until their

24  successors are elected or appointed and qualified.

25         (4)  Any elected or appointed such supervisor so

26  appointed by the department may be removed by the Governor for

27  malfeasance, misfeasance, department for dishonesty,

28  incompetency, or failure to perform the duties imposed upon

29  him or her by this chapter, and any vacancies which may occur

30  in any such office so filled by appointment shall be filled by

31  the Governor said department as soon as practicable.

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  1         (5)  The Melbourne-Tillman Water Control District shall

  2  have five supervisors. Three supervisors shall be elected by

  3  the landowners pursuant to the applicable provisions of this

  4  section. Two supervisors, who are district residents, shall be

  5  appointed by the Brevard County Board of County Commissioners

  6  by majority vote at a regularly scheduled commission meeting

  7  for a term of 3 years. The commission may publish notice of

  8  this meeting and may take any public testimony which, in its

  9  discretion, it feels might bear upon such appointments. Should

10  the landowners fail to elect a supervisor for any reason, the

11  Governor department shall not have power to appoint; instead,

12  the Brevard County Board of County Commissioners shall appoint

13  a competent person who owns land in said district within 30

14  days. A supervisor so appointed shall hold office until a

15  successor is elected or appointed. Any supervisor appointed by

16  the Brevard County Board of County Commissioners may be

17  removed by the board for dishonesty, incompetency, or failure

18  to perform the duties imposed on him or her by this chapter.

19         Section 4.  Subsection (1) of section 298.12, Florida

20  Statutes, is amended to read:

21         298.12  Annual election of supervisors; term of office;

22  vacancy.--

23         (1)  Every year in the same month after the time for

24  the election of the first board of supervisors, it shall call

25  a meeting of the landowners in the district in the same manner

26  as is provided for in s. 298.11, and the owners of land in

27  such district shall meet at the stated time and place and

28  elect one supervisor therefor, or in case of their failure to

29  elect, the Governor Department of Environmental Protection

30  shall appoint such supervisor, in like manner as prescribed in

31  s. 298.11, who shall hold the supervisor's office for 3 years

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  1  or until his or her successor is elected and qualified; and in

  2  case of a vacancy in any office of supervisor elected by the

  3  landowners, the remaining supervisors, or if they fail to act

  4  within 30 days, the Governor Department of Environmental

  5  Protection, may fill such vacancy until the next annual

  6  meeting, when a successor shall be elected for the unexpired

  7  term.

  8         Section 5.  Section 298.15, Florida Statutes, is

  9  amended to read:

10         298.15  Record of proceedings.--The board of

11  supervisors of any district organized under this chapter shall

12  cause to be kept a well-bound book, entitled "record of board

13  of supervisors of .... district," in which shall be recorded

14  minutes of all meetings, proceedings, certificates, bonds

15  given by all employees and any and all corporate acts, which

16  record shall at all times be open to the inspection of anyone

17  interested, whether taxpayer or bondholder. Upon request,

18  copies of the record of proceedings shall be filed with the

19  clerk of the circuit court of the county or counties in which

20  district lands are located and with the jurisdictional water

21  management district and with the board of county commissioners

22  of each county and the governing body of each municipality

23  within which the district lands are located Department of

24  Environmental Protection. Any interested person, whether

25  landowner or not, shall be permitted to inspect the record of

26  proceedings.

27         Section 6.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 298.16,

28  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

29         298.16  Appointment of chief engineer; engineer's bond

30  and duties.--

31

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  1         (2)  The chief engineer shall have control of the

  2  engineering work in said district and may, whenever he or she

  3  deems it necessary, confer with the chief engineer of this

  4  state, or the jurisdictional water management district

  5  Department of Environmental Protection, and he or she may, by

  6  and with the consent of the board of supervisors, consult any

  7  eminent engineer and obtain his or her opinion and advice

  8  concerning the reclamation of lands in said districts. The

  9  said engineer shall make all necessary surveys of the lands

10  within the boundary lines of said district, as described in

11  the petition, and of all lands adjacent thereto that will be

12  improved or reclaimed in part or in whole by any system of

13  drainage that may be outlined and adopted.

14         (3)  The engineer shall make a report in writing to the

15  board of supervisors, with maps and profiles of said surveys,

16  which report shall contain a full and complete water control

17  plan for draining and reclaiming the lands described in the

18  petition, or adjacent thereto, from overflow or damage by

19  water, with the length, width and depth of such canals,

20  ditches, dikes or levees, or other works that may be

21  necessary, in conjunction with any canals, drains, ditches,

22  dikes, levees or other works heretofore constructed or built

23  by the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust

24  Fund, or any other person, that may now be in process of

25  construction, or which may be hereafter built by them, that

26  may be necessary or which can be advantageously used in such

27  water control plan for reclamation; and also, an estimate of

28  the costs of carrying out and completing the water control

29  plan of reclamation, including the cost of superintending the

30  same and all incidental expenses in connection therewith. Maps

31  and profiles shall also indicate so far as necessary the

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  1  physical characteristics of the lands, and location of any

  2  public roads, railroads and other rights-of-way, roadways and

  3  other property or improvements located on such lands. A copy

  4  of the report required by this section shall be filed with the

  5  jurisdictional water management district and, upon request,

  6  the board of county commissioners and the governing body of

  7  each municipality within which the district lands are located

  8  Department of Environmental Protection.

  9         Section 7.  Section 298.17, Florida Statutes, is

10  amended to read:

11         298.17  Appointment and duties of treasurer of

12  district; appointment of deputies; bond of treasurer; audit of

13  books; disbursements by warrant; form of warrant.--The board

14  of supervisors in any district shall select and appoint some

15  competent person, bank or trust company, organized under the

16  laws of the state, as treasurer of such district, who shall

17  receive and receipt for all the drainage assessments taxes

18  collected by the county collector or collectors, and the

19  treasurer shall also receive and receipt for the proceeds of

20  all delinquent assessment tax sales made under the provisions

21  of this chapter.  Said treasurer shall receive such

22  compensation as may be fixed by the board of supervisors.

23  Said board of supervisors shall also have the authority to

24  employ a fiscal agent, who shall be either a resident of the

25  state or some corporation organized under the laws of Florida

26  and authorized by such laws to act as such fiscal agent for

27  municipal corporations, who shall assist in the keeping of the

28  assessment tax books, collections of assessments taxes, the

29  remitting of funds to pay maturing bonds and coupons, and

30  perform such other service in the general management of the

31  fiscal and clerical affairs of the district as may be

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  1  determined by such board; and said board shall have the right

  2  to define the duties of such fiscal agent and fix its

  3  compensation.  Said board of supervisors shall furnish the

  4  secretary and the treasurer with necessary office room,

  5  furniture, stationery, maps, plats, typewriter, and postage.

  6  The secretary and the treasurer, or either of them, may

  7  appoint, by and with the advice and consent of the board of

  8  supervisors, one or more deputies as may be necessary. Said

  9  treasurer shall give bond in such amount as shall be fixed by

10  the board of supervisors, conditioned that the treasurer will

11  well and truly account for and pay out, as provided by law,

12  all moneys received by him or her as assessments taxes from

13  the county collector, and the proceeds from land tax sales for

14  delinquent assessments taxes, and from any other source

15  whatever on account or claim of said district, which bond

16  shall be signed by at least two sureties, or by some surety or

17  bonding company, approved and accepted by said board of

18  supervisors, and said bond shall be in addition to the bond

19  for proceeds of sales of bonds, which is required by s.

20  298.47.  Said bond shall be placed and remain in the custody

21  of the president of the board of supervisors, and shall be

22  kept separate from all papers in the custody of the secretary

23  or treasurer.  Said treasurer shall keep all funds received by

24  him or her from any source whatever deposited at all times in

25  some bank, banks, or trust company to be designated by the

26  board of supervisors. All interest accruing on such funds

27  shall, when paid, be credited to the district. The board of

28  supervisors shall audit or have audited the books of the said

29  treasurer of said district at least once each year and make a

30  report thereof to the landowners at the annual meeting and

31  publish a statement within 30 days thereafter, showing the

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  1  amount of money received, the amount paid out during such

  2  year, and the amount in the treasury at the beginning and end

  3  of the year.  A certified copy of said annual audit shall be

  4  filed with the state auditor. The treasurer of the district

  5  shall pay out funds of the district only on warrants issued by

  6  the district, said warrants to be signed by the president of

  7  the board of supervisors and attested by the signature of the

  8  secretary.  All warrants shall be in the following form:

  9

10  $.... Fund .... No. of Warrant ....

11  Treasurer of .... Water Control District, State of Florida.

12  Pay to .... .... Dollars out of the money in .... fund of ....

13  Water Control District. For ....

14         By order of board of supervisors of .... Water Control

15  District, Florida.

16                                  ...(President of District.)...

17  Attest:                         ...(Secretary of District.)...

18         Section 8.  Section 298.22, Florida Statutes, is

19  amended to read:

20         298.22  Powers of given supervisors to effect

21  reclamation of land in district.--Subject to the authority

22  granted to water management districts and the Department of

23  Environmental Protection under chapters 373 and 403, the board

24  of supervisors of the district shall have full power and

25  authority to excavate, construct, and complete any and all

26  works and improvements necessary to execute the water control

27  plan, and: In order to effect the drainage, protection, and

28  reclamation of the land in the district subject to tax, the

29  board of supervisors:

30         (1)  May employ persons and purchase machinery to

31  directly supervise, construct, maintain, and operate the works

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  1  and improvements described in the water control plan or may

  2  contract with others for the supervision, construction,

  3  maintenance, and operation of such works and improvements

  4  either as a whole or in part.  Contracts shall be advertised

  5  and let to the lowest and best bidder, who shall give a good

  6  and approved bond, with ample security, upon the condition

  7  that he or she will well and promptly carry out the contract

  8  for the described works and improvements.  Each contract shall

  9  be in writing and shall have attached to it complete plans and

10  specifications for the work to be done and improvements to be

11  made under the contract, which plans and specifications shall

12  be prepared by the chief engineer of the district.  Each

13  contract shall be prepared by the attorney for the district,

14  approved by the board of supervisors, and executed in

15  duplicate by its president and the contractor.  The chief

16  engineer of the district shall be the superintendent of all

17  district works and improvements.

18         (2)(1)  May clean out, straighten, open up, widen, or

19  change the course and flow, alter or deepen any canal, ditch,

20  drain, river, watercourse, or natural stream; and concentrate,

21  divert, or divide the flow of water in or out of said

22  district; construct and maintain main and lateral ditches,

23  canals, levees, dikes, dams, sluices, revetments, reservoirs,

24  holding basins, floodways, pumping stations, and siphons, and

25  may connect same, or any of them, with any canals, drains,

26  ditches, levees, or other works that may have been heretofore,

27  or which may be hereafter constructed by the Department of

28  Environmental Protection or jurisdictional water management

29  district, and with any natural stream, lake, or watercourse in

30  or adjacent to said district.

31

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  1         (3)(2)  May build and construct any other works and

  2  improvements deemed necessary to preserve and maintain the

  3  works in or out of said district; acquire, construct, operate,

  4  maintain, use, sell, convey, transfer or otherwise provide for

  5  pumping stations, including pumping machinery, motive

  6  equipment, electric lines and all appurtenant or auxiliary

  7  machines, devices or equipment.

  8         (4)(3)  May contract for the purchase, construction,

  9  operation, maintenance, use, sale, conveyance and transfer of

10  the said pumping stations, machinery, motive equipment,

11  electric lines and appurtenant equipment, including the

12  purchase of electric power and energy for the operation of the

13  same.

14         (5)(4)  May construct or enlarge, or cause to be

15  constructed or enlarged, any and all bridges that may be

16  needed in or out of said district, across any drain, ditch,

17  canal, floodway, holding basin, excavation, public highway,

18  railroad right-of-way, track, grade, fill or cut; construct

19  roadways over levees and embankments; construct any and all of

20  said works and improvements across, through or over any public

21  highway, railroad right-of-way, track, grade, fill or cut, in

22  or out of said district; remove any fence, building or other

23  improvements, in or out of said district.

24         (6)(5)  Shall have the right to hold, control and

25  acquire by donation or purchase and if need be, condemn any

26  land, easement, railroad right-of-way, sluice, reservoir,

27  holding basin or franchise, in or out of said district, for

28  right-of-way, holding basin for any of the purposes herein

29  provided, or for material to be used in constructing and

30  maintaining said works and improvements for drainage,

31  protecting and reclaiming the lands in said district.

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  1         (7)(6)  May condemn or acquire, by purchase or grant,

  2  for the use of the district, any land or property within or

  3  without said district not acquired or condemned after the

  4  initial assessment of by the court on the report of the

  5  commissioners assessing benefits and damages, and shall follow

  6  the procedure set out in chapter 73. Such powers to condemn or

  7  acquire any land or property within or without the district

  8  shall also be available for implementing requirements imposed

  9  on those districts subject to s. 373.4592.

10         (8)(7)  May adopt rules to implement the purposes of

11  this chapter.

12         (9)(8)  May assess and collect reasonable fees for the

13  connection to and use of the works of the district.

14         (10)(9)  May implement and authorize the comprehensive

15  water control activities, including flood protection, water

16  quantity management, and water quality protection and

17  improvements, described construction of only those

18  improvements outlined in the water control plan of

19  reclamation.

20         Section 9.  Section 298.225, Florida Statutes, is

21  created to read:

22         298.225  Water control plan; plan development and

23  amendment.--

24         (1)  Effective October 1, 1998, any plan of reclamation

25  or water management plan developed and implemented by a water

26  control district created pursuant to this chapter shall be

27  referred to as a "water control plan."

28         (2)  By October 1, 1999, the board of supervisors of

29  each water control district must develop or revise the

30  district's water control plan to reflect the minimum

31  requirements set forth in subsection (3).  The water control

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  1  plan or plan amendment must be consistent with those portions

  2  of the district water management plan of the jurisdictional

  3  water management district that have been implemented by rule,

  4  including, but not limited to, any new facilities and

  5  modifications to existing facilities described in the water

  6  control plan or plan amendment.  By October 1, 2001, all

  7  surface water management systems, facilities, works, and

  8  improvements described in the water control plan must be

  9  permitted by the jurisdictional water management district

10  under chapter 373.

11         (3)  Each water control plan must contain, at a

12  minimum:

13         (a)  Narrative descriptions of the statutory and

14  special act responsibilities and powers of the water control

15  district.

16         (b)  A map delineating the legal boundary of the water

17  control district and identifying any subdistricts or units

18  within the district.

19         (c)  Narrative descriptions of land use within the

20  district and all existing district facilities and their

21  purpose and function, and a map depicting their locations.

22         (d)  Engineering drawings and narrative sufficient to

23  describe each facility's capacity for the management and

24  storage of surface waters and potable water supply, if

25  applicable.

26         (e)  A description of any environmental or water

27  quality program that the water control district has

28  implemented or plans to implement.

29         (f)  A map and narrative description of any area

30  outside the water control district's legal boundary for which

31  the district provides services.

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  1         (g)  Detailed descriptions of facilities and services

  2  that the water control district plans to provide within 5

  3  years.

  4         (h)  A description of the administrative structure of

  5  the water control district.

  6         (i)  Copies of any agreements between the water control

  7  district and other governmental entities.

  8         (j)  The engineer's report prepared for plan adoption

  9  or revision.

10         (k)  The water control district's budget and revenue

11  sources for the current year.

12         (l)  A description of all surface water management

13  systems, facilities, works, and improvements not permitted by

14  the jurisdictional water management district under chapter

15  373, and a schedule for obtaining such permits as required by

16  subsection (2).

17         (4)  The board of supervisors must review the water

18  control plan at least every 5 years following its initial

19  development and adoption and, to the extent necessary, amend

20  the plan in accordance with ss. 298.301-298.317.

21         Section 10.  Section 298.23, Florida Statutes, is

22  amended to read:

23         298.23  Supervisors authorized to take land for

24  rights-of-way, etc.; payment.--The board of supervisors of a

25  district organized under this chapter shall not have the right

26  to enter upon, or appropriate, any land for rights-of-way,

27  holding basins or other works of the district, until the

28  prices awarded to the owners of such land shall have been paid

29  to such owners, or into the hands of the clerks of the circuit

30  courts of the county or counties within which the respective

31  lands are located organizing such district for the use of such

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  1  owners; and if the sums awarded be not so paid within 5 years

  2  from the date of filing the engineer's commissioner's reports,

  3  all proceedings as to the taking of such property for

  4  rights-of-way, holding basins and other works, not so paid

  5  for, shall abate at the cost of said district. Whenever any

  6  land is acquired by any district under the provisions of this

  7  chapter and the price of such property has been paid the owner

  8  by the district, the title, use, possession and enjoyment of

  9  such property shall pass from the owner and be vested in the

10  district, and subject to its use, profit, employment and final

11  disposition.  The price awarded for all lands acquired by any

12  district for rights-of-way, holding basins, or other works,

13  and the amount of damage assessed by the board of supervisors

14  commissioners and confirmed by the court to any tract or

15  parcel of land or other property in the district, shall be

16  paid in cash to the owner thereof or to the clerk of the court

17  for the use of such owner, and that portion of any tract or

18  parcel of land not taken for use of the district shall be

19  assessed for the benefits accruing in accordance with the

20  provisions in this chapter.

21         Section 11.  Section 298.24, Florida Statutes, is

22  amended to read:

23         298.24  Bridge construction.--All bridges contemplated

24  by this chapter and all enlargements of bridges already in

25  existence shall be built and enlarged according to and in

26  compliance with the plans, specifications and orders made or

27  approved by the chief engineer of the district.  If any such

28  bridge shall belong to any corporation, or be needed over a

29  public highway or right-of-way of any corporation, the

30  secretary of said board of supervisors shall give such

31  corporation notice by delivering to its agent or officer, in

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  1  any county wherein said district is situate, a copy of the

  2  order of the board of supervisors of said district declaring

  3  the necessity for the construction or enlargement of said

  4  bridge.  A failure to construct or enlarge such bridge, within

  5  the time specified in such order, shall be taken as a refusal

  6  to do said work by said corporation, and thereupon the said

  7  board of supervisors shall proceed to let the work of

  8  constructing or enlarging the same at the expense of the

  9  corporation for the cost thereof, which costs shall be

10  collected by said board of supervisors from said corporation,

11  by suit therefor, if necessary.  But before said board of

12  supervisors shall let such work, it shall give some agent or

13  officer of said corporation, authorized by the laws of this

14  state to accept service of summons, or upon whom service of

15  summons for said corporation might be made, at least 20 days'

16  actual notice of the time and place of letting such work.  Any

17  owner of land, within or without the district, may, at the

18  owner's expense, and in compliance with the terms and

19  provisions of this chapter, construct a bridge across any

20  drain, ditch, canal, or excavation in or out of said district.

21  Each district shall have full authority to construct and

22  maintain any ditch or lateral provided in its water control

23  plan, "plan of reclamation," across any of the public highways

24  of this state, without proceedings for the condemnation of the

25  same, or being liable for damages therefor. Within 10 days

26  after a dredge boat or any other excavating machine shall have

27  completed a ditch across any public highway, a bridge shall be

28  constructed and maintained over such drainage ditch where the

29  same crosses such highway; provided, however, the word

30  corporation as used in this section shall not apply to

31  counties.

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  1         Section 12.  Section 298.25, Florida Statutes, is

  2  amended to read:

  3         298.25  Type of bridges over drains in large

  4  counties.--Whenever any district cuts or digs a drain, canal

  5  or ditch across any public highway, in counties having a

  6  population of not less than 130,000, according to the last

  7  preceding state census, the style, type and character of such

  8  bridge shall be determined by the engineer of the county and

  9  the chief engineer of the district, and approved by a majority

10  of the board of county commissioners as soon as the plan of

11  reclamation, locating such canals, drains or ditches, is filed

12  in the office of the clerk of the circuit court of the county

13  or counties in which the lands within the district are

14  located; and the cost of the same, as estimated by the chief

15  engineer of the district, shall be included by the

16  commissioners of the district board of supervisors in the

17  assessment for the construction of the water control plan of

18  reclamation.

19         Section 13.  Section 298.26, Florida Statutes, is

20  amended to read:

21         298.26  Chief engineer to make annual reports to

22  supervisors; approval of reports; water control management

23  plan.--The chief engineer shall make a report in writing to

24  the board of supervisors once every 12 months or as directed

25  by the board and oftener, if said board shall so require. The

26  report shall describe the progress made and the activities

27  undertaken in furtherance of the water control plan, and may

28  include suggestions and recommendations to the board as the

29  chief engineer deems appropriate.  Upon receipt of the final

30  report of said engineer concerning the surveys made of the

31  lands contained in the district organized and the lands

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  1  adjacent thereto and for reclaiming the same, the board of

  2  supervisors shall adopt such report, or any modification

  3  thereof approved by the chief engineer, after consulting with

  4  him or her or someone representing the chief engineer.

  5  Thereafter such adopted report shall be the plan for draining

  6  or reclaiming such lands from overflow or damage by water, and

  7  it shall, after such adoption, be part of known and designated

  8  as the water control management plan., which plan shall be

  9  filed with the secretary of the board of supervisors and

10  copied by the secretary into the records of the district. A

11  copy of all such annual reports and the water management plan

12  shall be filed with the Department of Environmental

13  Protection. At least once each 5 years the department shall

14  review the water management plan and propose such

15  modifications as it may deem proper.

16         Section 14.  Section 298.28, Florida Statutes, is

17  amended to read:

18         298.28  Watercourses to be connected with drainage of

19  district; connecting drains after completion of plan of

20  drainage.--At the time of the construction, in any district

21  incorporated under this chapter, of the water control plan

22  "the plan of reclamation", all canals, ditches or systems of

23  drainage already constructed in said district and all

24  watercourses shall, if necessary to the drainage of any lands

25  in said district, be connected with and made a part of the

26  works and improvements of the plan of drainage of said

27  district, but no canals, ditches, drains, or systems of

28  drainage constructed in said district, after the completion of

29  the aforesaid plan of drainage of said district, shall be

30  connected therewith, unless the consent of the board of

31  supervisors shall be first had and obtained; which consent

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  1  shall be in writing and shall particularly describe the

  2  method, terms and conditions of such connection, and shall be

  3  approved by the chief engineer.  Said connection, if made,

  4  shall be in strict accord with the method, terms, and

  5  conditions laid down in said consent.  If the landowners

  6  wishing to make such connection are refused by the board of

  7  supervisors, or decline to accept the consent granted, the

  8  said landowners may file a petition for such connection in the

  9  circuit court having jurisdiction in said district, and the

10  matter in dispute shall in a summary manner be decided by said

11  court, which decision shall be final and binding on the

12  district and landowners. No connection with the works or

13  improvements of said plan of drainage of said district, or

14  with any canal, ditch, drain or artificial drainage, wholly

15  within said district, shall be made, caused or affected by any

16  landowners, company or corporation, municipal or private, by

17  means of, or with, any ditch, drain, cut, fill, roadbed,

18  levee, embankment or artificial drainage, wholly without the

19  limits of said district, unless such connection is consented

20  to by the board of supervisors, or in the manner provided for

21  in this chapter.

22         Section 15.  Section 298.301, Florida Statutes, is

23  created to read:

24         298.301  Initiation of district water control plan

25  adoption process; plan amendment process; form of notice;

26  objections.--

27         (1)  District infrastructure and works shall be

28  implemented pursuant to an adopted water control plan. In the

29  execution of the powers and authorities granted in this

30  chapter, the district's action shall be consistent with any

31  adopted local government comprehensive plan within which the

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  1  lands of the district are located. The board of supervisors

  2  may, by resolution at a regularly scheduled meeting, consider

  3  the adoption of a district water control plan or plan

  4  amendment. Notice, hearing, and final adoption of any proposed

  5  water control plan or plan amendment must comply with the

  6  provisions of this chapter. Lands may only be added to or

  7  deleted from a district by legislative modification of the

  8  special act that created the district or by amendment of the

  9  county ordinance that created the district.

10         (2)  As soon as a resolution proposing the adoption or

11  amendment of the district's water control plan has been filed

12  with the district secretary, the board of supervisors shall

13  give notice by causing publication to be made once a week for

14  3 consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation

15  published in each county in which lands and other property

16  described in the resolution are situated. The notice shall be

17  in substantially the following form:

18

19                        Notice of Hearing

20

21         To the owners and all persons interested in the lands

22  corporate and other property in and adjacent to the [name of

23  district] District:

24         You, and each of you, are hereby notified that the

25  [name of district] District has filed in the office of the

26  secretary of the district a resolution to consider adoption of

27  a water control plan or an amendment to the current water

28  control plan to provide [here insert a summary of the proposed

29  water control plan or plan amendment]. At its regularly

30  scheduled meeting of [date and time], the board of supervisors

31  will direct the district engineer to prepare and file a report

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  1  with the secretary of the district that identifies and

  2  appraises property to be taken, assesses benefits and damages,

  3  and estimates the cost of improvements in accordance with s.

  4  298.309. Objections to the resolution and engineer's report

  5  must be filed with the secretary of the district within 20

  6  days after the engineer's report is filed with the secretary

  7  of the district or within 20 days after the last published

  8  notice of the filing of the engineer's report, whichever is

  9  later. The final hearing to approve the engineer's report

10  shall be noticed as prescribed by law and held at a regularly

11  scheduled meeting of the board of supervisors within 45 days

12  after the engineer's report is filed with the secretary of the

13  district.

14

15         Date of first publication: ........, 19....

16         Signed:  (Chairman, Board of Supervisors)

17         ............ County, Florida

18

19         (3)  In addition to the publication of notice, a copy

20  of the resolution shall be served by first class mail on the

21  owner of land within the district, on the jurisdictional water

22  management district, and on the board of county commissioners

23  of each county and the governing body of each municipality in

24  which the district lands are situated.

25         (4)  Any owner of lands located within the district,

26  the jurisdictional water management district, or the board of

27  county commissioners of each county and the governing body of

28  each municipality in which district lands are situated shall

29  have the right to file an objection to the engineer's report

30  and adoption of the proposed water control plan or plan

31  amendment within the time allowed by law.

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  1         Section 16.  Section 298.305, Florida Statutes, is

  2  created to read:

  3         298.305  Assessment of lands for rights-of-way,

  4  etc.--Upon adoption of the resolution to consider the adoption

  5  of the water control plan or plan amendment, the board of

  6  supervisors shall direct the district engineer to identify and

  7  appraise the lands within and outside such district to be

  8  acquired for rights-of-way and other works of the district and

  9  to assess benefits and damages accruing to all lands in the

10  district by reason of the execution of the water control plan

11  or plan amendment.

12         Section 17.  Section 298.309, Florida Statutes, is

13  created to read:

14         298.309  Proceedings of engineer; duties of district

15  attorney; assessment; change of water control plan; property

16  assessable; compensation; assessment of lands outside

17  district.--

18         (1)  Upon adoption of the resolution to consider the

19  adoption of the water control plan or plan amendment by the

20  board of supervisors and at the direction of the board, the

21  district engineer shall begin his or her duties and may at any

22  time call upon the attorney of the district for legal advice

23  and information relative to those duties. The engineer shall

24  proceed to view the premises and determine the value of all

25  lands, within or outside the district, to be acquired by

26  purchase or condemnation and used for rights-of-way or other

27  works of the district set out in the proposed water control

28  plan or plan amendment. The engineer shall assess the amount

29  of benefits, and the amount of damages also, if any, that will

30  accrue to each subdivision of land, according to ownership,

31  from the implementation of the proposed water control plan or

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  1  plan amendment. The engineer shall assess only those benefits

  2  that will be derived from construction of the works and

  3  improvements set out in the proposed water control plan or

  4  plan amendment. The engineer shall have no power to change the

  5  proposed water control plan or plan amendment without approval

  6  by the board of supervisors.

  7         (2)  The engineer shall prepare a report, arranged in

  8  tabular form, the columns of which shall be headed as follows:

  9  column one, "owner of property assessed"; column two,

10  "description of property assessed"; column three, "number of

11  acres assessed"; column four, "amount annual assessment

12  assessed"; column five, "county property appraiser's

13  valuation"; column six, "number of acres to be taken for

14  rights-of-way, district works, etc."; column seven, "value of

15  property to be taken"; column eight, "estimated increase in

16  property value from improvement." The engineer shall also, by

17  and with the advice of other employees of the district,

18  estimate and tabulate the cost of the works set out in the

19  water control plan or plan amendment, which estimate shall

20  include the cost of property required for rights-of-way and

21  other works, damages, and the probable expense of district

22  organization and administration as estimated by the board of

23  supervisors. If the county property appraiser's total

24  valuation of the assessed property or the engineer's estimate

25  of increased property value exceeds the total amount of

26  assessments, benefits shall be deemed to exceed damages. A

27  maintenance assessment recommendation shall also be included

28  in the engineer's report and considered by the board, but the

29  maintenance assessment shall not be considered as part of the

30  costs of installation or construction specified by the water

31  control plan or plan amendment in determining whether benefits

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  1  exceed damages. The report shall be signed by the engineer and

  2  filed in the office of the secretary of the district. The

  3  secretary of the district, or an appropriate designee, shall,

  4  under the advice, supervision, and direction of the district

  5  attorney and district engineer, assist in preparation of the

  6  report.

  7         Section 18.  Section 298.313, Florida Statutes, is

  8  created to read:

  9         298.313  Form of notice upon filing of engineer's

10  report; publication of notice.--

11         (1)  Upon the filing of the engineer's report, the

12  board of supervisors shall give notice of such report by

13  causing publication, together with a geographic depiction of

14  the district, to be made once a week for 2 consecutive weeks

15  in a newspaper of general circulation in each county in the

16  district. The last publication shall be made at least 20 days

17  before a return date, to be named in such notice, by which

18  objections may be filed. It shall not be necessary to name the

19  parties interested, but it shall be sufficient to say:

20

21                Notice of Filing Engineer's Report

22              for [insert name of district] District

23

24         Notice is hereby given to all persons interested in the

25  following described land and property in ............ County

26  (or Counties), in the State of Florida, viz.:  [Here describe

27  land and property] included within the district, that the

28  report of the engineer hereto appointed to assess benefits and

29  damages to the property and lands situated in said district

30  and to appraise the cash value of the land necessary to be

31  taken for rights-of-way and other works of the district,

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  1  within or outside the limits of said district, was filed in

  2  the office of the secretary of the district, located in [name

  3  of county] County, Florida, on the ........ day of ........,

  4  19...., and you and each of you are hereby notified that you

  5  may examine the report and file objection to all, or any part

  6  thereof,

  7  on or before ........, 19.....  The report recommends [here

  8  describe the assessment schedule]. If approved, the

  9  assessments will be collected by the county tax collector. A

10  hearing to consider approval of the report shall be held

11  [time, place, and date at least 30 days following final

12  notice].

13

14         Date of first publication:  ........, 19....

15         Signed:  (Chairman, Board of Supervisors)

16         ............ County, Florida

17

18         (2)  A copy of the notice as published shall be served

19  by first class mail on each person owning land within the

20  district, as shown on the current county tax roll, together

21  with a copy of the portion of the engineer's report that

22  contains the specific assessment of benefits and damages

23  accruing to that landowner's property. A copy of the notice

24  shall be served by first class mail on the jurisdictional

25  water management district, and on the board of county

26  commissioners of each county and the governing body of each

27  municipality within which the district lands are situated,

28  together with written notice that a copy of the complete

29  engineer's report is available for inspection at the office of

30  the district secretary.

31

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  1         Section 19.  Section 298.317, Florida Statutes, is

  2  created to read:

  3         298.317  Objections to engineer's report; hearing and

  4  approval by board; consistency review; consistency

  5  determination process; adoption of water control plan or plan

  6  amendment, etc.--

  7         (1)  A district landowner, the jurisdictional water

  8  management district, and the board of county commissioners of

  9  a county or the governing body of a municipality within which

10  district lands are located may file objections to any part or

11  all of the engineer's report within the time specified by law.

12         (2)  All objections shall be heard and determined by

13  the district board of supervisors in a public hearing on the

14  date and time set forth in the "Notice of Filing Engineer's

15  Report."  If it is shown, upon hearing all objections, that

16  the estimated cost of construction of improvements

17  contemplated in the water control plan or plan amendment is

18  less than the benefits assessed against the lands in the

19  district, the board of supervisors shall approve and confirm

20  the engineer's report. However, if the board finds that any or

21  all of the objections should be sustained, the board shall

22  order the engineer's report changed to conform with the

23  board's findings and, when so changed, the board of

24  supervisors shall approve and confirm the revised engineer's

25  report. Upon approval, the engineer's report shall be

26  incorporated in the proposed water control plan or plan

27  amendment.

28         (3)  Prior to the final adoption of the water control

29  plan or plan amendment, the board of supervisors must submit

30  the plan or plan amendment to the board of county

31  commissioners of each county and the governing body of each

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  1  municipality within which district lands are located for

  2  review.

  3         (a)  Within 60 days after receipt of the water control

  4  plan, the governing body of each county or municipality may

  5  review the plan for consistency with their local government

  6  comprehensive plan prepared pursuant to part II of chapter

  7  163, and may recommend to the board of supervisors any

  8  proposed changes.  Each governing body of a county or

  9  municipality also shall submit its recommendations to the

10  jurisdictional water management district conducting the

11  consistency review required by s. 298.225(2).  If a governing

12  body of a county or municipality determines the plan is

13  incomplete, the governing body of the county or municipality

14  shall notify the water control district and request additional

15  information. Upon such request, the deadline for review may be

16  extended as agreed by the water control district and the

17  governing body of the county or municipality.  Within 60 days

18  after receipt of a general-purpose local government's

19  recommended changes, the board of supervisors shall include

20  the recommendations in the water control plan or plan

21  amendment to the extent practicable.  If the recommendations

22  are not incorporated, the board of supervisors shall specify

23  its reasons in the water control plan or plan amendment

24  adopted. A copy of the water control plan must be filed with

25  the board of county commissioners of each county and the

26  governing body of each municipality within which district

27  lands are located.

28         (b)  In conducting the consistency review, each

29  governing body of a county or municipality may evaluate the

30  services provided by the water control district to determine

31  if the delivery of such services by the water control district

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  1  is the most effective and efficient method to deliver such

  2  services.  If a governing body of a county or municipality

  3  determines the delivery of such services by an independent

  4  water control district is not the most effective and efficient

  5  method to deliver such services, it shall recommend to the

  6  Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of

  7  the Senate the dissolution of the district or other actions

  8  necessary to effectuate the most efficient and effective

  9  delivery of services.

10         (4)  Prior to final adoption of the water control plan

11  or plan amendment, the board of supervisors must submit the

12  plan or plan amendment to the jurisdictional water management

13  district for the consistency determination required by s.

14  298.225(2).

15         (a)  Within 60 days after receipt of the water control

16  plan or plan amendment, the governing board of the

17  jurisdictional water management district must review the plan

18  for consistency with those portions of the district water

19  management plan that have been implemented by rule and

20  recommend to the board of supervisors any necessary changes.

21  If the governing board of the jurisdictional water management

22  district determines the plan is incomplete, it may notify the

23  water control district and request additional information.

24  Upon such request, the deadline for review may be extended as

25  agreed by the water control district and the jurisdictional

26  water management district.

27         (b)  Upon receipt of the governing board's recommended

28  changes, the board of supervisors shall give notice of the

29  final hearing during which the water control plan or plan

30  amendment will be adopted.  The notice shall be published once

31  a week for 2 consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general

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  1  circulation in each county in which district lands are

  2  located, and the adoption hearing must be held within 21 days

  3  after the final publication.  A copy of the notice as

  4  published shall be served by first class mail on each person

  5  owning land within the district, as shown on the current

  6  county tax roll, on the jurisdictional water management

  7  district, and on the board of county commissioners of each

  8  county and the governing body of each municipality within

  9  which district lands are situated.

10         (c)  At the adoption hearing, the board of supervisors

11  shall adopt the water control plan or plan amendment, which

12  shall be filed immediately with the secretary of the board of

13  supervisors and copied into the records of the water control

14  district.  Upon filing, the secretary shall transmit a copy of

15  the adopted water control plan or plan amendment to the

16  jurisdictional water management district and to the board of

17  county commissioners of each county and the governing body of

18  each municipality within which district lands are situated.

19  Within 45 days after receipt of the adopted plan or plan

20  amendment, the governing board must issue a written

21  determination that the water control plan or plan amendment is

22  consistent or inconsistent with those portions of the district

23  water management plan that have been implemented by rule.  If

24  the governing board issues an inconsistency determination, the

25  board of supervisors must either proceed to amend the water

26  control plan to incorporate the changes recommended by the

27  governing board or file with the jurisdictional water

28  management district a petition for an administrative hearing

29  under s. 120.57.  In that proceeding, the water control

30  district's determination that the water control plan or plan

31  amendment is consistent with those portions of the district

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  1  water management plan that have been implemented by rule is

  2  presumed to be correct and shall be sustained, unless it is

  3  shown by a preponderance of the evidence that the water

  4  control plan or plan amendment is not consistent.

  5         (d)  The hearing shall be conducted by an

  6  administrative law judge of the Division of Administrative

  7  Hearings of the Department of Management Services, who shall

  8  hold the hearing in the county of and convenient to the

  9  affected water control district and submit a recommended order

10  to the Florida Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission.  The

11  commission shall allow 10 days for the filing of exceptions to

12  the recommended order and shall issue a final order within 30

13  days after receipt of the recommended order; a copy of the

14  commission's final order shall be filed with the water control

15  plan or plan amendment in the records of the water control

16  district.  If the commission determines that the water control

17  plan or plan amendment is not consistent with those portions

18  of the district water management plan that have been

19  implemented by rule, the commission shall specify in the final

20  order the remedial actions to be undertaken by the board of

21  supervisors to make the water control plan or plan amendment

22  consistent.

23         (e)  Prior to the administrative hearing, the

24  jurisdictional water management district shall afford an

25  opportunity to mediate or otherwise resolve the consistency

26  dispute.  If a party to the proceeding requests mediation or

27  other alternative dispute resolution, the hearing may not be

28  held until the jurisdictional water management district

29  advises the administrative law judge in writing of the results

30  of the mediation or other alternative dispute resolution.  The

31  costs of the mediation or other alternative dispute resolution

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  1  shall be borne equally by all of the parties to the

  2  proceeding.

  3         (f)  If the board of supervisors fails to implement the

  4  remedial actions specified by the Florida Land and Water

  5  Adjudicatory Commission to make the water control plan or plan

  6  amendment consistent with those portions of the district water

  7  management plan that have been implemented by rule, and the

  8  jurisdictional water management district determines that such

  9  failure is the result of the volitional refusal of the members

10  of the board of supervisors, it shall seek an injunction or

11  writ of mandamus from the circuit court to compel compliance.

12         (5)  Any party affected by the adopted water control

13  plan or plan amendment may challenge the decision of the board

14  in the manner and within the time limitations provided by the

15  Florida Rules of Civil and Appellate Procedure. If it is

16  determined that any tract or lot of land, or any part of such

17  tract or lot of land, upon which a non-ad valorem assessment

18  is authorized and levied will not be benefited by or receive

19  any benefit from the completion of the improvements or will be

20  burdened disproportionately to other similarly benefited

21  landowners, the non-ad valorem assessment shall not be levied

22  against that land.

23         Section 20.  Section 298.321, Florida Statutes, is

24  created to read:

25         298.321  Condemnation proceedings.--When any land or

26  other property is shown by the engineer's report to be needed

27  for rights-of-way or other works, the board may institute

28  proceedings pursuant to chapter 73 or chapter 74 in the

29  circuit court of the proper county to condemn the lands and

30  other property that must be taken or damaged in the making of

31  improvements, with the right and privilege of paying into the

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  1  court registry a sum to be fixed by the circuit court judge

  2  and proceeding with the work, before final assessment by the

  3  jury.

  4         Section 21.  Section 298.325, Florida Statutes, is

  5  created to read:

  6         298.325  Assessing land for development; apportionment

  7  of assessment.--

  8         (1)  After the engineer's report has been approved by

  9  the board of supervisors, the water control plan or plan

10  amendment has been adopted by resolution of the board, and the

11  lists of lands and benefits assessed have been filed in the

12  office of the district secretary, the board of supervisors

13  shall levy a non-ad valorem assessment on all lands in the

14  district to which benefits have been assessed to pay the costs

15  of completing the proposed works and improvements described in

16  the water control plan, plus an additional 10 percent of such

17  total amount for contingencies. The assessment shall be

18  apportioned to, and levied on, each assessable tract of land

19  in the district. Under s. 298.54, the board of supervisors may

20  also levy a maintenance assessment on all lands in the

21  district to which benefits have been assessed, as necessary to

22  operate and maintain the district works and activities. A

23  maintenance assessment recommendation shall be included in

24  each engineer's report considered by the board.

25         (2)  The board of supervisors may decide to issue bonds

26  in accordance with s. 298.47 to pay the cost of the works and

27  improvements described in the water control plan. Upon such

28  determination, the board of supervisors shall levy a tax in a

29  sum not less than an amount, 90 percent of which shall be

30  equal to the principal of said bonds. In no event shall the

31  total amount of all bonds to be issued by the district exceed

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  1  90 percent of the benefits assessed upon the lands of the

  2  district. Bonds issued under this section shall draw interest

  3  at a rate provided by general law and shall be made payable at

  4  such time and place as the board of supervisors may determine.

  5  The amount of the interest that will accrue on the bonds, as

  6  estimated by the board of supervisors, shall be included and

  7  added to the tax, but the interest to accrue on the bonds

  8  shall not be included as part of the cost of construction in

  9  determining whether or not the expenses and costs of making

10  the improvements shown in the water control plan are equal to,

11  or in excess of, the benefits assessed.

12         (3)  The benefits accruing to all lands in the district

13  belonging to the state shall be assessed to, and the taxes on

14  such land shall be paid by, the state out of funds on hand, or

15  which may hereafter be obtained, derived from the sale of

16  lands belonging to the state. This provision applies to all

17  taxes in any district, including maintenance and ad valorem

18  taxes levied under this or any other law, and to taxes

19  assessed for preliminary work and expenses, as provided in s.

20  298.349.

21         (4)  As soon as the total tax is levied, the secretary

22  of the district shall prepare a list of all taxes levied in

23  the form of a well-bound book, which shall be endorsed and

24  named "DRAINAGE TAX RECORD OF               WATER CONTROL

25  DISTRICT,              COUNTY, FLORIDA," which endorsement

26  shall be printed or written at the top of each page in the

27  book. The list of taxes contained in the book shall be

28  prepared at the expense of the district, signed and certified

29  by the president and secretary of the board of supervisors,

30  and attested by the seal of the district. Thereafter, the book

31

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  1  shall become a permanent record in the office of the district

  2  secretary.

  3         Section 22.  Section 298.329, Florida Statutes, is

  4  created to read:

  5         298.329  Works insufficient; supervisors' power to make

  6  new or amended plan; additional levy; issuance of bonds;

  7  procedure.--

  8         (1)  If the works set out in the district water control

  9  plan are found insufficient to develop, in whole or in part,

10  any or all of the lands of the district, the board of

11  supervisors shall have the right to formulate a new or amended

12  water control plan containing new or modified public

13  infrastructure or other works authorized by s. 298.22, and

14  additional assessments may be made in conformity with s.

15  298.325, in proportion to the increased benefits accruing to

16  the lands because of the additional works.

17         (2)  If the board of supervisors determines, at any

18  time, that the amount of total assessments levied under this

19  chapter, or that the funds derived from the sale of bonds, are

20  insufficient to pay the cost of works set out in the water

21  control plan, the board of supervisors may make an additional

22  levy to provide funds to complete the works and, in addition

23  to such levy, up to 10 percent of the total amount for

24  contingencies. If, in the judgment of the board, it seems

25  best, the board may issue bonds to finance the increased cost

26  of completing the works described in the water control plan,

27  provided the principal amount of the additional bonds and the

28  principal amount of any bonds previously issued to finance the

29  works shall not, in the aggregate, exceed 90 percent of the

30  benefits assessed.

31

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  1         (3)  If the board of supervisors should determine, at

  2  any time, that the water control plan requires modification

  3  and that the amount of the total assessments levied under the

  4  provisions of this chapter, or that the funds derived from the

  5  sale of bonds, are not sufficient to carry out the water

  6  control plan with the proposed modification, the board of

  7  supervisors may initiate plan amendment proceedings.

  8         (4)  After the engineer's report has been approved and

  9  the resolution amending the water control plan adopted by the

10  board of supervisors, the board shall have the power to levy a

11  non-ad valorem assessment on all lands in the district to

12  which benefits have been assessed to pay the increased cost of

13  completing the works and improvements described in the water

14  control plan, as amended. The assessment may include the cost

15  of maintaining and operating the facilities and all incidental

16  expenses in connection with such operation, plus an additional

17  10 percent of such total amount for contingencies. The

18  additional assessments authorized to be levied under this

19  section shall be levied and collected in the same manner as

20  the original assessments.

21         (5)  The issuance of bonds under this section shall

22  comply with s. 298.47. Any additional tax authorized to be

23  levied for completion of the works and improvements described

24  in the water control plan shall be apportioned to, and levied

25  upon, each tract of land in such district in proportion to the

26  benefits assessed against it and not in excess of such

27  proportion, and if bonds are issued as provided in this

28  section, the amount of the interest that will accrue on the

29  bonds, as estimated by the board of supervisors, shall be

30  included and added to the additional levy. The interest to

31  accrue on the bonds shall not be included as part of the cost

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  1  of construction in determining whether or not the expenses and

  2  costs of making the improvements shown in the water control

  3  plan are equal to, or in excess of, the benefits assessed.

  4         Section 23.  Section 298.333, Florida Statutes, is

  5  created to read:

  6         298.333  Assessments and costs a lien on land against

  7  which levied.--All non-ad valorem assessments provided for in

  8  this chapter, together with all penalties for default in

  9  payment of such assessments and all costs in collecting such

10  assessments, shall, from the date of such assessment until

11  paid, constitute a lien of equal dignity with the liens for

12  county taxes, and other taxes of equal dignity with county

13  taxes, upon all the lands against which such assessments shall

14  be levied, assessed, and collected pursuant to s. 197.3632.

15         Section 24.  Section 298.337, Florida Statutes, is

16  created to read:

17         298.337  Levies of assessments on land less than 1

18  acre.--In levying assessments based upon acreage, each tract

19  or parcel of land less than 1 acre shall be assessed as a full

20  acre.

21         Section 25.  Section 298.341, Florida Statutes, is

22  created to read:

23         298.341  Delinquent assessments; penalty.--All non-ad

24  valorem assessments provided for in this chapter shall be, and

25  shall become, delinquent and bear penalties on the amount of

26  such assessments in the same manner as county taxes. The

27  assessments shall be a lien until paid on the property against

28  which assessed and enforceable in the same manner as county

29  taxes.

30         Section 26.  Section 298.345, Florida Statutes, is

31  created to read:

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  1         298.345  Enforcement of non-ad valorem

  2  assessments.--The collection and enforcement of all non-ad

  3  valorem assessments levied by the district shall be at the

  4  same time and in the same manner as county taxes, and

  5  provisions of law relating to sale of lands for unpaid and

  6  delinquent county taxes, issuance, sale, and delivery of tax

  7  certificates for such unpaid and delinquent county taxes,

  8  redemption of such certificates, issuance to individuals of

  9  tax deeds based on such certificates, and all other procedures

10  in connection with such provisions of law shall apply to the

11  district and to the delinquent and unpaid assessments of the

12  district to the same extent as if such provisions of law were

13  expressly set forth in this chapter. All non-ad valorem

14  assessments shall be subject to the same discounts as county

15  taxes.

16         Section 27.  Section 298.349, Florida Statutes, is

17  created to read:

18         298.349  Uniform initial acreage assessment for payment

19  of expenses.--There is hereby levied upon each and every acre

20  of land within a water control district created on or after

21  July 1, 1997, a uniform initial assessment of $50 per acre for

22  the year in which the district is created, to be used by the

23  district, through its board of supervisors, for the purpose of

24  district administration, paying expenses incurred or to be

25  incurred in making surveys of the lands in the district,

26  assessing benefits and damages, and other expenses necessarily

27  incurred, as may be estimated or determined by the board of

28  supervisors, before the board collects or receives funds under

29  the remaining provisions of this chapter. The assessment shall

30  be a lien upon the lands in the district from the effective

31  date of the special act creating the district and shall be

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  1  collected by the district. If the board of supervisors

  2  determines that it is necessary to obtain funds to pay any

  3  expenses incurred or to be incurred in organizing the

  4  district, or any other expenses relating to the conduct and

  5  operation of the district, before a sufficient sum can be

  6  obtained by collecting the acreage assessment levied by this

  7  section, the board may borrow a sufficient sum of money for

  8  any of such purposes, may issue notes or bonds for such

  9  amounts, and may pledge any and all assessments of such

10  initial acreage assessment levied under this section for the

11  repayment of such loans or bonds. The board of supervisors may

12  issue notes or bonds to any person or persons performing work

13  or services or furnishing anything of value in the

14  organization of the district and for any other expenses

15  necessarily incurred before the receipt of funds arising from

16  assessments or benefits.

17         Section 28.  Section 298.353, Florida Statutes, is

18  created to read:

19         298.353  Unit development; powers of board of

20  supervisors to designate units of district; financing

21  assessments for each unit.--The board of supervisors of the

22  district shall have the power and is hereby authorized in its

23  discretion to designate areas or parts of the district as

24  separate administrative and financial units. Units shall be

25  created or modified as a part of and through the adoption of a

26  water control plan or plan amendment as provided in this

27  chapter. The units into which the district may be divided

28  shall be given appropriate numbers or names by the board of

29  supervisors so that the units may be readily identified and

30  distinguished. The board shall have the power to fix and

31  determine the location, area, and boundaries of the lands to

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  1  be included in each unit, the type and amount of work required

  2  in the unit and the order of development, and the method of

  3  carrying on the work in each unit. The unit system provided by

  4  this section may be conducted, and all the proceedings by this

  5  section and this chapter authorized in respect to such unit or

  6  units may be carried on and conducted, at any time the board

  7  of supervisors in its discretion determines to be appropriate.

  8  If the board determines it is advisable to implement the

  9  district infrastructure and service plans by units, as

10  authorized by this section, the board shall, by resolution

11  adopted and entered upon the board's minutes, declare the

12  board's purpose to conduct the work accordingly and shall

13  proceed through the water control plan adoption or amendment

14  process described in ss. 298.301-298.317 to fix the number,

15  location, boundaries, and description of lands within each

16  unit or units and give them appropriate numbers or names. All

17  provisions of this chapter shall apply within all units and

18  the enumeration of or reference in this section to specific

19  powers or duties of the board of supervisors shall not limit

20  or restrict the application of any and all of the proceedings

21  and powers in this chapter within all units. For water control

22  plans applicable to one or more units, but to less than the

23  entire district, the notices to district landowners required

24  under ss. 298.301, 298.313, and 298.317 need be provided only

25  to owners of lands within the affected unit or units and

26  immediately contiguous properties within the district. All

27  assessments, levies, taxes, bonds, and other obligations made,

28  levied, assessed, or issued for or in respect to any unit or

29  units shall be a lien and charge solely and only upon the

30  lands in the unit or units, respectively, for the benefit of

31  which such assessments, levies, taxes, bonds, or other

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  1  obligations shall be levied, made, or issued and not upon the

  2  remaining units or lands in such district. The board of

  3  supervisors may at any time amend the location and description

  4  of lands in any unit or units by proceeding in accordance with

  5  this section for the original creation of the unit or units.

  6  If, after the approval of the engineer's report of benefits in

  7  any unit or units or the issuance of bonds or other

  8  obligations which are payable from taxes or assessments for

  9  benefits levied upon lands within any unit or units, the board

10  of supervisors finds that the infrastructure or service plan

11  for the unit or units is insufficient or inadequate for

12  efficient development, the plan may be amended or changed and

13  the unit or units may be amended or changed as provided in

14  this section, by changing the location and description of

15  lands in the unit or units, by detaching lands from such unit

16  or units, or by adding lands to such unit or units pursuant to

17  this chapter, provided no change or amendment to a designated

18  unit shall be authorized which has the effect of impairing a

19  debt or other obligation of the unit or the district.

20         Section 29.  Section 298.357, Florida Statutes, is

21  created to read:

22         298.357  Readjustment of assessments forming basis for

23  maintenance assessment; petitions by landowners or

24  jurisdictional water management district.--

25         (1)  Whenever the owners of 25 percent or more of the

26  acreage of the lands in the district shall file a petition

27  with the district board of supervisors, stating that there has

28  been a material change in the values of the property in the

29  district since the last previous assessment of benefits and

30  seeking a readjustment of the assessment of benefits for the

31  purpose of making a more equitable basis for the levy of the

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  1  maintenance assessment, the board of supervisors shall pass a

  2  resolution to consider the petition at its next regularly

  3  scheduled meeting.  As soon as the resolution is filed with

  4  the district secretary, the board of supervisors shall give

  5  notice of the filing and hearing of the petition by causing

  6  publication to be made once a week for 3 consecutive weeks in

  7  a newspaper of general circulation published in each county in

  8  which lands and other property described in the resolution are

  9  situated. The notice shall be in substantially the following

10  form:

11

12                        Notice of Hearing

13

14         Notice is hereby given to all persons interested in the

15  lands included within the [name of district] Water Control

16  District that a petition has been filed with the district

17  board of supervisors seeking a readjustment of the assessment

18  of benefits for the purpose of making a more equitable basis

19  for the levy of the maintenance assessment in said district,

20  and that said petition will be considered by the district

21  board of supervisors at its next regularly scheduled meeting

22  to be held on [date of meeting].

23

24         Date of first publication:  ........, 19....

25         Signed:  (Chairman, Board of Supervisors)

26         ............ County, Florida

27

28         (2)  Upon consideration of the petition, if the

29  district board of supervisors finds that there has been a

30  material change in the values of the lands in the district

31  since the last previous assessment of benefits, the board

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  1  shall resolve that there be made a readjustment of the

  2  assessment of benefits for the purpose of providing a basis

  3  upon which to levy the maintenance assessment of the district.

  4  The board of supervisors shall then direct the district

  5  engineer to make such readjustment of assessments in the

  6  manner provided in s. 298.309.  The district engineer shall

  7  make a report, and the same proceedings shall be convened for

  8  the board of supervisors' consideration of the report as

  9  provided for the assessment of benefits accruing for original

10  construction, except that in making the readjustment of the

11  assessment of benefits, the district board of supervisors

12  shall not be limited to the aggregate amount of the original

13  or any previous assessment of benefits.

14         (3)  If there has been no readjustment of benefits for

15  a period of 5 years, the jurisdictional water management

16  district may file a petition seeking a readjustment of the

17  assessment of benefits with the district board of supervisors,

18  who shall notice and consider the petition in the same manner

19  as provided in this section for petitions filed by owners

20  within the district.

21         (4)  Any party affected by a readjustment of the

22  assessment of benefits may challenge the decision of the

23  district board of supervisors in the manner and within the

24  time limitations provided by the Florida Rules of Civil and

25  Appellate Procedure.

26         Section 30.  Section 298.361, Florida Statutes, is

27  created to read:

28         298.361  Readjustment of assessments forming basis for

29  repayment of district indebtedness and maintenance of drainage

30  system.--

31

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  1         (1)  Whenever the owners of 25 percent or more of the

  2  acreage of the land of any district situated wholly in a

  3  single county, joined by the holders of not less than 95

  4  percent of the indebtedness outstanding against the district,

  5  shall file a petition with the district board of supervisors,

  6  stating that there has been a material change in the value of

  7  the property in the district since the last previous

  8  assessment of benefits, contributed to by the drainage system;

  9  that a relatively large portion or portions of the district

10  have become nontaxable for the purpose of paying the

11  indebtedness of the district; that a named person,

12  corporation, or agency has purchased the obligations of the

13  district at a discount and under circumstances whereby the

14  district is expected to pay in discharge of its obligations a

15  sum greatly less than the par value of such obligations; that

16  improvements within the district made possible or practicable

17  by the drainage effected have been such as to enhance values

18  in a portion of portions thereof more than in other portions

19  of the district; and that developments in all parts of the

20  district are believed to have been retarded by the inability

21  of property owners to pay the lien of the drainage assessment;

22  and seeking a readjustment of the assessment of benefits for

23  the purpose of making a more equitable basis for the levy of

24  assessments to pay the indebtedness of the district and to

25  maintain its drainage system, the board of supervisors shall

26  pass a resolution to consider the petition at its next

27  regularly scheduled meeting.

28         (2)  As soon as the resolution is filed with the

29  district secretary, the board of supervisors shall give notice

30  of the filing and hearing of the petition by causing

31  publication to be made once a week for 3 consecutive weeks in

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  1  a newspaper of general circulation published in the county in

  2  which lands and other property described in the resolution are

  3  situated.  The notice shall be in substantially the following

  4  form:

  5

  6                        Notice of Hearing

  7

  8         Notice is hereby given to all persons interested in the

  9  lands included within the [name of district] Water Control

10  District that a petition has been filed with the district

11  board of supervisors, seeking a readjustment of the assessment

12  of benefits for the purpose of making a more equitable basis

13  for the levy of assessments against the various pieces and

14  parcels of land in said district to pay its indebtedness and

15  maintain its drainage system, and that said petition will be

16  considered by the board of supervisors at its next regularly

17  scheduled meeting to be held on [date of meeting].

18

19         Date of first publication:  ........, 19....

20         Signed:  (Chairman Board of Supervisors)

21         ............ County, Florida

22

23         (3)  Upon consideration of the petition, if the

24  district board of supervisors finds that there has been a

25  material change in the values of the lands in the district

26  since the last previous assessment of benefits, contributed to

27  by the drainage system, and that the other material

28  allegations of the petition required to be set forth are

29  substantially true, the board shall resolve that there be made

30  a readjustment of the assessment of benefits for the purpose

31  of providing a basis upon which to levy further and future

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  1  assessments for the payment of the obligations of, and

  2  maintaining the drainage system in, the district. The board of

  3  supervisors shall then direct the district engineer to make

  4  such readjustment of the assessment of benefits to each parcel

  5  of land which has accrued or will accrue as a result of the

  6  drainage system in the manner provided in s. 298.309, and the

  7  district engineer shall make a report, and the same

  8  proceedings shall be convened for the board of supervisors'

  9  consideration of the report as provided for the assessment of

10  benefits accruing for original construction; provided, in

11  making the readjustment of the assessment of benefits, the

12  district engineer shall not increase the existing assessment,

13  or unpaid portion thereof, on any piece or parcel of land;

14  provided, further, that after the making of such readjustment,

15  the limitation of 10 percent of the annual maintenance

16  assessment which may be levied shall apply to the amount of

17  benefits as readjusted.

18         (4)  Any party affected by a readjustment of the

19  assessment of benefits may challenge the decision of the

20  district board of supervisors in the manner and within the

21  time limitations provided by the Florida Rules of Civil and

22  Appellate Procedure.

23         Section 31.  Section 298.59, Florida Statutes, is

24  amended to read:

25         298.59  Supervisors authorized to obtain consent of

26  United States.--In case the water control plan of reclamation

27  of any district organized and incorporated under this chapter

28  and the improvement provided thereunder be of such nature as

29  requires the permission or consent of the Government of the

30  United States, or any department or officer of the Government

31  of the United States, the board of supervisors of the district

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  1  may obtain the required permission or consent of the

  2  Government of the United States or any proper officer or

  3  department thereof; and to that end the board of supervisors

  4  may bind the district to comply with any conditions that may

  5  be attached to such permission or consent, including the

  6  giving of any bond or other obligation for the faithful

  7  performance of such conditions.

  8         Section 32.  Subsection (6) of section 190.013, Florida

  9  Statutes, is amended to read:

10         190.013  Water management and control plan.--In the

11  event that the board assumes the responsibility for providing

12  water management and control for the district as provided in

13  s. 190.012(1)(a) which is to be financed by benefit special

14  assessments, the board shall proceed to adopt water management

15  and control plans, assess for benefits, and apportion and levy

16  special assessments, as follows:

17         (6)  Within 20 days after the final adoption of the

18  plan by the board, the board shall proceed pursuant to ss.

19  298.301-298.317 298.30-298.34.

20         Section 33.  Section 298.365, Florida Statutes, is

21  amended to read:

22         298.365  Collection of annual installment tax;

23  lien.--Annual installment taxes levied under s. 298.325 298.36

24  shall become due and be collected during each year at the same

25  time that county taxes are due and collected, and said annual

26  installment and levy shall be evidenced to and certified by

27  the board of supervisors not later than June 1 of each year to

28  the property appraisers of counties in which lands of the

29  district are situated. Said tax shall be extended by the

30  county property appraisers on the county tax rolls and shall

31  be collected by the tax collectors in the same manner and time

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  1  as county taxes and the proceeds thereof paid to said

  2  district.  Said tax shall be a lien until paid on the property

  3  against which assessed and enforceable in like manner as

  4  county taxes.

  5         Section 34.  Section 298.366, Florida Statutes, is

  6  amended to read:

  7         298.366  Delinquent assessments taxes; penalties.--All

  8  non-ad valorem assessments taxes provided for in this chapter

  9  shall be and become delinquent and bear penalties on the

10  amount of said assessments taxes in the same manner as county

11  taxes.

12         Section 35.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section

13  298.401, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

14         298.401  Property appraisers and tax collectors;

15  compensation; characterization of services.--

16         (1)  In any district or subdistrict whose area shall

17  extend into not more than two counties, the property

18  appraisers of each county containing lands within such

19  districts where drainage assessments taxes are assessed on the

20  county tax roll by the county property appraiser shall be paid

21  an amount equal to 1 percent of the total assessments of taxes

22  of the district, by each assessed within his or her county,

23  except errors, and 1 percent on delinquent assessments taxes

24  when redeemed. The tax collectors of each county containing

25  lands within the district shall be paid an amount equal to 1

26  percent of the total assessments of taxes of the district by

27  each collected, and 1 percent upon delinquent assessments

28  taxes when collected.

29         (2)  The services of the property appraisers and tax

30  collectors in assessing and collecting such district

31  assessments taxes are hereby declared to be special services

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  1  performed directly for these districts, and any payment

  2  therefor shall not be considered a part of the general income

  3  of the official's office nor come under the provisions of s.

  4  116.03.  The personnel required to do said special work shall

  5  be paid for such special services from the receipts provided

  6  in subsection (1).

  7         Section 36.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 298.41,

  8  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

  9         298.41  Assessment Taxes and costs a lien on land

10  against which assessments taxes levied; subdistricts.--

11         (1)  All drainage assessments taxes provided for in

12  this chapter, together with all penalties for default in

13  payment of the same, all costs in collecting the same,

14  including a reasonable attorney's fee fixed by the court and

15  taxed as costs in the action brought to enforce payment,

16  shall, from the date of assessment thereof until paid,

17  constitute a lien of equal dignity with the liens for state

18  and county taxes, and other taxes of equal dignity with state

19  and county taxes, upon all the lands against which such

20  assessments taxes shall be levied as is provided in this

21  chapter.

22         (2)  If any  district, organized or established under

23  the provisions of this chapter, shall be within the boundaries

24  of a district theretofore established under the laws of this

25  state, the district last organized and established shall be

26  designated as a subdistrict, and the lien for the non-ad

27  valorem assessments taxes assessed or levied for the purpose

28  of such subdistrict, with the penalties for default in the

29  payment thereof and all costs incurred, shall be a lien of

30  equal dignity with the lien for drainage assessments taxes

31  assessed or levied for the district first established.  A sale

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  1  of any of the lands within a district for state and county or

  2  other taxes shall not operate to relieve or release the lands

  3  so sold from the lien for subsequent installments of drainage

  4  assessments taxes, which lien may be enforced as against such

  5  lands as though no such sale thereof had been made.

  6         Section 37.  Subsection (1) of section 298.47, Florida

  7  Statutes, is amended to read:

  8         298.47  Supervisors may issue bonds.--

  9         (1)  The board of supervisors may, if in their judgment

10  it seems best, issue bonds not to exceed 90 percent of the

11  total amount of the non-ad valorem assessment taxes, exclusive

12  of the amount for interest, levied under the provisions of s.

13  298.325 298.36, in denominations of not less than $100,

14  bearing interest from date at rate as provided by general law,

15  payable semiannually, to mature at annual intervals within 30

16  years, commencing after a period of years not later than 10

17  years, to be determined by the board of supervisors, both

18  principal and interest payable at some convenient banking

19  house or trust company's office to be named in said bonds,

20  which said bonds shall be signed by the president of the board

21  of supervisors, attested with the seal of said district and by

22  the signature of the secretary of the said board.  Section 12,

23  Art. VII of the State Constitution shall be complied with as

24  to all such bonds as are within its purview.  All of said

25  bonds shall be executed and delivered to the treasurer of said

26  district, who shall sell the same in such quantities and at

27  such dates as the board of supervisors may deem necessary to

28  meet the payments for the works and improvements in the

29  district.  Said treasurer shall, at the time of the receipt by

30  him or her of said bonds, execute and deliver to the president

31  of the board of said district, a bond with good and sufficient

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  1  sureties to be approved by the said board of supervisors,

  2  conditioned that the treasurer shall account for and pay over,

  3  as required by law and as ordered to do by said board of

  4  supervisors, any and all money received by him or her on the

  5  sale of such bonds, or any of them, and that the treasurer

  6  will only sell and deliver such bonds to the purchaser or

  7  purchasers thereof, under and according to the terms herein

  8  prescribed, and that the treasurer will return, duly canceled,

  9  any and all bonds not sold to the board of supervisors when

10  ordered by said board so to do, which said surety bond shall

11  remain in the custody of the said president of said board of

12  supervisors, who shall produce the same for inspection or for

13  use as evidence whenever and wherever legally requested so to

14  do.

15         Section 38.  Section 298.48, Florida Statutes, is

16  amended to read:

17         298.48  Sale of bonds and disposition of proceeds.--The

18  bonds shall not be sold for less than 95 cents on the dollar,

19  with accrued interest, shall show on their face the purpose

20  for which they are issued, and shall be payable out of money

21  derived from the aforesaid non-ad valorem assessments taxes.

22  The said treasurer shall promptly report all sales of bonds to

23  the board of supervisors, which board shall at reasonable

24  times thereafter, prepare and issue warrants in substantially

25  the forms provided in s. 298.17 for the payment of the

26  maturing bonds so sold and the interest payments coming due on

27  all bonds sold.  Each of said warrants shall specify what

28  bonds and accruing interest it is to pay, and the said

29  treasurer shall place sufficient funds at the place of payment

30  to pay the maturing bonds and coupons when due, as well as a

31  reasonable compensation to the bank or trust company for

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  1  paying same.  The successor in office of any such treasurer

  2  shall not be entitled to said bonds or the proceeds thereof

  3  until the successor shall have complied with all the foregoing

  4  provisions applicable to his or her predecessor in office.

  5  The funds derived from the sale of said bonds or any of them

  6  shall be used for the purpose of paying the cost of the

  7  drainage works and improvements and such costs, expenses,

  8  fees, and salaries as may be authorized by law and used for no

  9  other purpose.

10         Section 39.  Section 298.49, Florida Statutes, is

11  amended to read:

12         298.49  Interest upon matured bonds.--All bonds and

13  coupons not paid at maturity shall bear interest at the rate

14  of 6 percent per annum from maturity until paid, or until

15  sufficient funds have been deposited at the place of payment,

16  and the said interest shall be appropriated by the board of

17  supervisors out of the penalties and interest collected on

18  delinquent assessments taxes or any other available funds of

19  the district. Any expense incurred in paying said bonds and

20  interest thereon, and a reasonable compensation to the bank or

21  trust company for paying same, shall be paid out of other

22  funds in the hands of the treasurer and collected for the

23  purpose of meeting the expenses of administration.

24         Section 40.  Subsection (1) of section 298.50, Florida

25  Statutes, is amended to read:

26         298.50  Levy of tax to pay bonds, sinking fund.--

27         (1)  The board of supervisors in making the annual tax

28  levy, as provided in this chapter, shall take into account the

29  maturing bonds and interest on all bonds, and make provisions

30  in advance for the payment thereof.  In case the proceeds of

31  the original tax levy made under the provisions of s. 298.325

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  1  298.36 are not sufficient to pay the principal and interest on

  2  all bonds issued, then the board of supervisors shall make

  3  such additional levies upon the benefits assessed as are

  4  necessary for this purpose, and under no circumstances shall

  5  any tax levies be made that will in any manner or to any

  6  extent impair the security of said bonds or the fund available

  7  for the payment of the principal and interest of the same.

  8         Section 41.  Section 298.51, Florida Statutes, is

  9  amended to read:

10         298.51  Defaults, receivership for district.--If any

11  bond or interest coupon on any bond issued by said district is

12  not paid within 60 days after its maturity, a court of

13  competent jurisdiction, on the application of any holder of

14  such bond or interest coupon so overdue, may appoint a

15  receiver for the district; said receiver shall be a resident

16  of the state or some corporation organized under the laws of

17  Florida and authorized by such laws to act as receiver; such

18  appointment by such court shall not be made except upon

19  reasonable notice of such application for such appointment

20  having been given to the board of supervisors of said

21  district; and the proceeds of assessments taxes collected by

22  the receiver shall be applied after payment of costs, first to

23  overdue interest, and then to payment pro rata of all bonds

24  issued by the said district which are then due and payable;

25  and the said receiver may be directed to foreclose, by suit,

26  as provided in this chapter, the lien of said assessments

27  taxes of said lands, and said suits so brought by the receiver

28  shall be conducted as, and governed by, the provisions

29  applicable to suits by the said district as provided, and with

30  like effect; and the decrees, deeds and all other acts herein

31  shall have the same presumptions in their favor; provided,

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  1  however, that when all costs, overdue interest and bonds which

  2  are then due and payable, as provided in this chapter have

  3  been paid, the receiver shall be discharged and the affairs of

  4  the district conducted by a board of supervisors of said

  5  district as provided by law.

  6         Section 42.  Section 298.52, Florida Statutes, is

  7  amended to read:

  8         298.52  Refunding and extending bonds.--

  9         (1)  Any district now or hereafter created or organized

10  under any general or special law heretofore or hereafter

11  enacted by the state may, whenever in the judgment of the

12  governing board of supervisors thereof it is advisable and for

13  the best interests of the landowners in the district, refund

14  any or all of the then-outstanding bonded indebtedness of such

15  district by taking up and canceling any or all of its

16  outstanding bonds as and when they become due, or before they

17  are due, if the holders thereof will surrender them, and

18  issuing in lieu thereof new bonds of such district payable in

19  such longer time, not to exceed 50 years from their date, as

20  said governing board of supervisors may determine.

21         (2)  Such refunding bonds shall not exceed in the

22  aggregate the amount of the bonds refunded thereby, and shall

23  bear interest at a rate not exceeding 8 percent per annum,

24  payable semiannually, and may be exchanged for the outstanding

25  bonds at par or sold for not less than 95 cents on the dollar

26  and accrued interest, and the proceeds used solely in the

27  payment of outstanding bonds.  Any discount or expense of such

28  sale of the refunding bonds shall be paid out of the

29  maintenance fund of the district, if any, or out of surplus in

30  the sinking fund, if any.

31

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  1         (3)  Any landowner shall have the right at any time

  2  within 30 days after the adoption of the resolution providing

  3  for the issuance of the refunding bonds, to pay the full

  4  amount of uncollected principal or assessment chargeable to

  5  his or her land for the payment of the bonds proposed to be

  6  refunded, and his or her lands shall thereby be released from

  7  any tax or assessment for the payment of said bonds.  The

  8  landowner's land shall remain liable, subject to the

  9  limitations prescribed in the law under which the original

10  bonds were issued and the original or revised benefits

11  assessed against said land, for any additional assessment tax

12  which may be required to pay said bonds by reason of other

13  lands in the district not paying the tax or assessment.

14         (4)  Unless and until refunding bonds shall have been

15  authorized and issued, the governing board of supervisors

16  shall continue the levy of annual non-ad valorem assessments

17  taxes sufficient to pay the outstanding bonds and interest

18  thereon as they fall due. When any bonds of such district are

19  refunded pursuant to the authority hereby conferred, the

20  collection of corresponding installments of assessments tax or

21  assessment shall likewise be deferred.  The governing board of

22  supervisors shall make proper provision for the payment of the

23  principal and interest of said refunding bonds in like manner

24  as was required in the case of the issuance of original bonds

25  by the law under which such district is or may have been

26  incorporated; and the holders of such refunding bonds shall

27  have the same rights as are given the holders of bonds under

28  the law under which such district is or may have been

29  incorporated.

30         (5)  Any landowner failing to avail himself or herself

31  of the privilege conferred by this section of paying in full

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  1  the unpaid principal non-ad valorem tax or assessment against

  2  his or her land shall not be heard to complain by reason of

  3  additional interest to be collected from his or her lands by

  4  reason of the extension of the bonds.

  5         (6)  Non-ad valorem Taxes or assessments levied for the

  6  payment of refunding bonds and the interest thereon shall be

  7  secured by the same lien as other assessments taxes of such

  8  district levied for the payment of the original bonds, and the

  9  additional interest which will accrue on account of such

10  refunding bonds shall be included and added to the original

11  drainage assessment tax and shall be secured by the same lien;

12  but the interest to accrue shall not be considered as a part

13  of the cost of construction in determining whether the

14  assessment tax exceeds the benefits assessed.

15         (7)  No proceedings shall be required for the issuance

16  of refunding bonds other than those provided by this section;

17  provided, however, that the validity of all bonds issued under

18  this chapter and the validity of all proceedings had incident

19  to and culminating in the issuance of such bonds shall, prior

20  to the sale or delivery of such bonds, be determined and

21  established in the manner now or hereafter provided by law for

22  the validation of bonds issued by counties, municipalities,

23  taxing districts or other political districts or subdivisions

24  of this state.

25         Section 43.  Section 298.54, Florida Statutes, is

26  amended to read:

27         298.54  Maintenance assessment tax.--To maintain and

28  preserve the ditches, drains, or other improvements made

29  pursuant to this chapter and to repair and restore the same,

30  when needed, and for the purpose of defraying the current

31  expenses of the district, including any sum which may be

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  1  required to pay state and county taxes on any lands which may

  2  have been purchased and which are held by the district under

  3  the provisions of this chapter, the board of supervisors may,

  4  upon the completion of the said improvements, in whole or in

  5  part as may be certified to the board by the chief engineer,

  6  levy annually a non-ad valorem assessment tax upon each tract

  7  or parcel of land within the district, to be known as a

  8  "maintenance assessment tax." The Said maintenance assessment

  9  tax shall be apportioned upon the basis of the net assessments

10  of benefits assessed as accruing from original construction,

11  shall be evidenced to and certified by the board of

12  supervisors not later than June 1 of each year to the property

13  appraisers of counties in which lands of the district are

14  situated, and shall be extended by the county property

15  appraisers on the county tax rolls and collected by the tax

16  collectors in the same manner and time as county taxes, and

17  the proceeds therefrom shall be paid to said district. The

18  maintenance assessment Said tax shall be a lien until paid on

19  the property against which assessed and enforceable in like

20  manner as county taxes.

21         Section 44.  Section 298.56, Florida Statutes, is

22  amended to read:

23         298.56  Bonds issued secured by lien on lands

24  benefited; assessment and collection of assessments taxes may

25  be enforced.--All bonds issued by any board of supervisors

26  under the provisions of this chapter shall be secured by a

27  lien on all lands and other property benefited in the

28  district, and the board of supervisors shall see to it that an

29  assessment a tax is levied annually and collected under the

30  provisions of this chapter, so long as it may be necessary to

31  pay any bond issued or obligation contracted under its

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  1  authority; and the making of said assessment and collection

  2  may be enforced by mandamus.

  3         Section 45.  Section 298.65, Florida Statutes, is

  4  amended to read:

  5         298.65  Auditing of district records by Auditor

  6  General, powers; penalties.--

  7         (1)  The Governor may, when requested by a resolution

  8  adopted by the local governing authority of any district or

  9  subdistrict, direct an audit to be made by the Auditor General

10  of the accounts, books and records of any district or

11  subdistrict; and every officer and employee thereof shall

12  furnish to the Auditor General or his or her assistants all

13  books, records, information or any and all documents

14  pertaining to the financial affairs of any such district.  The

15  district shall not be required to pay any of the costs of such

16  examination.  Upon the completion of the audit of any

17  district, as herein provided, the Auditor General shall

18  deliver one copy of the same to the Governor of the state and

19  one copy to the board of supervisors commissioners, trustees,

20  or other governing body of the district so audited.

21         (2)  The Auditor General or his or her assistants may

22  summon witnesses and administer oaths to them and inquire of

23  them under oath as to any and all affairs concerning any such

24  water control taxing district or its financial affairs;

25  provided, that if any witness or person summoned fails to

26  appear, or having appeared refuses to testify, or having

27  testified, testifies falsely, the witness or person shall be

28  guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as

29  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.  Each and every officer,

30  employee or agent of any such water control taxing district in

31  the state, who refuses to furnish any information or to

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  1  disclose any records requested and desired by the Auditor

  2  General, or his or her assistants, in auditing and checking

  3  the affairs of any such water control taxing district in the

  4  state, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree,

  5  punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

  6         Section 46.  Section 298.71, Florida Statutes, is

  7  amended to read:

  8         298.71  Department may issue notes; suit by holder;

  9  judgment.--The Department of Environmental Protection may

10  issue its promissory note or notes, or other written

11  obligations, or evidence of indebtedness, for the repayment of

12  such loans at such times and upon such terms and at such rates

13  of interest as the said department may deem advisable; and if

14  upon the maturity of such promissory notes, or written

15  obligations, or other evidences of indebtedness, the same are

16  not redeemed or paid, the said department may be sued by the

17  holder or holders thereof, and any judgment obtained thereon

18  shall be satisfied out of the proceeds of the drainage

19  assessment tax provided by law to be assessed on the lands

20  embraced in the district.

21         Section 47.  Section 298.72, Florida Statutes, is

22  amended to read:

23         298.72  Department may use proceeds of drainage

24  assessments tax to pay loans.--Any drainage assessment tax

25  provided by law to be assessed on the lands embraced in the

26  district shall be available, and be used by the Department of

27  Environmental Protection for the repayment of any loan or

28  loans obtained by said department under the provisions of this

29  chapter.

30         Section 48.  Section 298.73, Florida Statutes, is

31  amended to read:

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  1         298.73  Matured written obligations receivable in

  2  payment of assessments taxes.--The promissory notes, or

  3  written obligations, or other evidences of indebtedness that

  4  may be issued by the Department of Environmental Protection

  5  under the provisions of this chapter, may be used on or after

  6  maturity in the payment of drainage assessments taxes on any

  7  lands in said district by whomsoever such lands may be owned,

  8  and the tax collectors of the several counties embraced in

  9  said district, in whole or in part, shall receive such notes,

10  written obligations, or other evidences of indebtedness of

11  said Department of Environmental Protection on or after

12  maturity in payment of such drainage assessments taxes

13  whenever the same may be tendered to such tax collectors to

14  the extent of the principal and unpaid interest of such

15  promissory notes, written obligations, or other evidences of

16  indebtedness.

17         Section 49.  Subsections (1) and (4) of section 298.76,

18  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

19         298.76  Special or local legislation; effect.--

20         (1)  This chapter is amended to provide that, pursuant

21  to the authority granted the Legislature in s. 11(a)(21), Art.

22  III of the State Constitution, there shall be no special law

23  or general law of local application granting additional

24  authority, powers, rights, or privileges to any water control

25  district formed pursuant to this chapter.  This chapter is

26  further amended to provide that, pursuant to the authority

27  granted the Legislature in s. 11(a)(21), Art. III of the State

28  Constitution, there shall be no special law or general law of

29  local application creating a water control district or

30  granting an exemption to or modification of any requirement

31  imposed on a water control district by this chapter.  However,

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida House of Representatives - 1997                HB 1515

    154-247-97






  1  this subsection shall not prohibit special or local

  2  legislation which:

  3         (a)  Amends an existing special act which provides for

  4  the levy of an annual maintenance assessment tax of a

  5  district;

  6         (b)  Extends the corporate life of a district;

  7         (c)  Consolidates adjacent districts; or

  8         (d)  Authorizes the construction or maintenance of

  9  roads for agricultural purposes as outlined in this chapter.

10         (4)  Special or local legislation may be enacted by the

11  Legislature, changing the governing authority or governing

12  board of supervisors of any district heretofore or hereafter

13  organized and created as provided for by this chapter, or any

14  section thereof.

15         Section 50.  Sections 298.07, 298.27, 298.29, 298.30,

16  298.31, 298.32, 298.33, 298.34, 298.35, 298.36, 298.465,

17  298.467, 298.55, and 298.77, Florida Statutes, are repealed.

18         Section 51.  This act shall take effect July 1, 1997.

19

20            *****************************************

21                          HOUSE SUMMARY

22
      Revises various provisions of ch. 298, F.S., relating to
23    the formation, operation, and financing of water control
      districts, and the powers and duties of the district
24    boards of supervisors, Department of Environmental
      Protection, Governor, and water management districts with
25    respect thereto.  See bill for details.

26

27

28

29

30

31

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