Senate Bill 1556

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1556

    By Senator Williams





    4-1014A-98                                              See HB

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to access to public records and

  3         information by inmates and other offenders

  4         under correctional supervision; amending s.

  5         945.10, F.S., relating to confidential

  6         information and other information available to

  7         inmates and offenders in the correctional

  8         system or under supervision; prohibiting

  9         certain disclosure or use of certain "personal

10         information about another," as defined, by an

11         inmate or offender with intent to obtain a

12         benefit or to harm or defraud another, to which

13         information the inmate or offender has had

14         access by means of correctional work or other

15         program participation; providing penalties;

16         providing that an inmate or offender convicted

17         of such offense is prohibited from subsequent

18         participation in such programs; providing that

19         an inmate or offender convicted of such offense

20         is subject to forfeiture of gain-time;

21         providing for adoption of rules by the

22         department; providing an effective date.

23

24  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

25

26         Section 1.  Section 945.10, Florida Statutes, is

27  amended to read:

28         945.10  Confidential information; illegal acts;

29  penalties.--

30         (1)  Except as otherwise provided by law or in this

31  section, the following records and information of the

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1556
    4-1014A-98                                              See HB




  1  Department of Corrections are confidential and exempt from the

  2  provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State

  3  Constitution:

  4         (a)  Mental health, medical, or substance abuse records

  5  of an inmate or an offender.

  6         (b)  Preplea, pretrial intervention, presentence or

  7  postsentence investigative records.

  8         (c)  Information regarding a person in the federal

  9  witness protection program.

10         (d)  Parole Commission records which are confidential

11  or exempt from public disclosure by law.

12         (e)  Information which if released would jeopardize a

13  person's safety.

14         (f)  Information concerning a victim's statement and

15  identity.

16         (g)  The identity of an executioner.

17         (h)  Records that are otherwise confidential or exempt

18  from public disclosure by law.

19         (2)  The records and information specified in

20  paragraphs (1)(b)-(h) may be released as follows unless

21  expressly prohibited by federal law:

22         (a)  Information specified in paragraphs (1)(b), (d),

23  and (f) to the Office of the Governor, the Legislature, the

24  Parole Commission, the Department of Health and Rehabilitative

25  Services, a private correctional facility or program that

26  operates under a contract, the Department of Legal Affairs, a

27  state attorney, the court, or a law enforcement agency. A

28  request for records or information pursuant to this paragraph

29  need not be in writing.

30         (b)  Information specified in paragraphs (1)(c), (e),

31  and (h) to the Office of the Governor, the Legislature, the

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1556
    4-1014A-98                                              See HB




  1  Parole Commission, the Department of Health and Rehabilitative

  2  Services, a private correctional facility or program that

  3  operates under contract, the Department of Legal Affairs, a

  4  state attorney, the court, or a law enforcement agency. A

  5  request for records or information pursuant to this paragraph

  6  must be in writing and a statement provided demonstrating a

  7  need for the records or information.

  8         (c)  Information specified in paragraph (1)(b) to an

  9  attorney representing an inmate under sentence of death,

10  except those portions of the records containing a victim's

11  statement or address, or the statement or address of a

12  relative of the victim. A request for records of information

13  pursuant to this paragraph must be in writing and a statement

14  provided demonstrating a need for the records or information.

15         (d)  Information specified in paragraph (1)(b) to a

16  public defender representing a defendant, except those

17  portions of the records containing a victim's statement or

18  address, or the statement or address of a relative of the

19  victim. A request for records or information pursuant to this

20  paragraph need not be in writing.

21         (e)  Information specified in paragraph (1)(b) to state

22  or local governmental agencies. A request for records or

23  information pursuant to this paragraph must be in writing and

24  a statement provided demonstrating a need for the records or

25  information.

26         (f)  Information specified in paragraph (1)(b) to a

27  person conducting legitimate research. A request for records

28  and information pursuant to this paragraph must be in writing,

29  the person requesting the records or information must sign a

30  confidentiality agreement, and the department must approve the

31  request in writing.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1556
    4-1014A-98                                              See HB




  1

  2  Records and information released under this subsection remain

  3  confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1)

  4  and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution when held by

  5  the receiving person or entity.

  6         (3)  Due to substantial concerns regarding

  7  institutional security and unreasonable and excessive demands

  8  on personnel and resources if an inmate or an offender has

  9  unlimited or routine access to records of the Department of

10  Corrections, an inmate or an offender who is under the

11  jurisdiction of the department may not have unrestricted

12  access to the department's records or to information contained

13  in the department's records. However, except as to another

14  inmate's or offender's records, the department may permit

15  limited access to its records if an inmate or an offender

16  makes a written request and demonstrates an exceptional need

17  for information contained in the department's records and the

18  information is otherwise unavailable. Exceptional

19  circumstances include, but are not limited to:

20         (a)  The inmate or offender requests documentation to

21  resolve a conflict between the inmate's court documentation

22  and the commitment papers or court orders received by the

23  department regarding the inmate or offender.

24         (b)  The inmate's or offender's release is forthcoming

25  and a prospective employer requests, in writing, documentation

26  of the inmate's or offender's work performance.

27         (c)  The inmate or offender needs information

28  concerning the amount of victim restitution paid during the

29  inmate's or offender's incarceration.

30         (d)  The requested records contain information required

31  to process an application or claim by the inmate or offender

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1556
    4-1014A-98                                              See HB




  1  with the Internal Revenue Service, the Social Security

  2  Administration, the Department of Labor and Employment

  3  Security, or any other similar application or claim with a

  4  state agency or federal agency.

  5         (e)  The inmate or offender wishes to obtain the

  6  current address of a relative whose address is in the

  7  department's records and the relative has not indicated a

  8  desire not to be contacted by the inmate or offender.

  9         (f)  Other similar circumstances that do not present a

10  threat to the security, order, or rehabilitative objectives of

11  the correctional system or to any person's safety.

12         (4)  The Department of Corrections shall adopt rules to

13  prevent disclosure of confidential records or information to

14  unauthorized persons.

15         (5)  The Department of Corrections and the Parole

16  Commission shall mutually cooperate with respect to

17  maintaining the confidentiality of records that are exempt

18  from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of

19  the State Constitution.

20         (6)(a)  For purposes of this section, the term

21  "personal information about another" means the home addresses,

22  telephone numbers, social security numbers, and photographs of

23  health care clinicians of the Department of Corrections who

24  are licensed or certified pursuant to chapter 458, chapter

25  459, chapter 464, chapter 465, chapter 466, or chapter 490 and

26  of educational personnel of the Department of Corrections who

27  are certified pursuant to s. 231.17 and of other state

28  officers and employees whose duties are performed in whole or

29  in part in state correctional institutions; the home

30  addresses, telephone numbers, social security numbers,

31  photographs, and places of employment of the spouses and

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1556
    4-1014A-98                                              See HB




  1  children of such persons; and the names and locations of

  2  schools and day care facilities attended by the children of

  3  such persons.

  4         (b)  An inmate or offender in the correctional system

  5  or under correctional supervision, whether on parole,

  6  probation, postrelease supervision, or any other form of

  7  supervision, is prohibited from disclosing or using personal

  8  information about another with intent to obtain a benefit or

  9  with intent to harm or defraud another that the inmate or

10  person has access to by means of participation in a

11  correctional work program or other correctional program. Any

12  person who violates this section commits a felony of the third

13  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or

14  s. 775.084.

15         (c)  An inmate or offender who has been convicted of an

16  offense under paragraph (b) is prohibited from subsequently

17  participating in any correctional work or other correctional

18  program that provides inmates or offenders with access to

19  personal information about persons who are not in the

20  correctional system or under correctional supervision. If,

21  during a term of imprisonment, an inmate or offender is

22  convicted of the offense under paragraph (b), the inmate or

23  offender shall be subject to forfeiture of all or any part of

24  his or her gain-time pursuant to rules adopted by the

25  department. The Department of Corrections has authority to

26  adopt rules pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act to

27  administer this subsection.

28         Section 2.  This act shall take effect October 1 of the

29  year in which enacted.

30

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1556
    4-1014A-98                                              See HB




  1            *****************************************

  2                       LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY

  3
      Prohibits certain disclosure or use of certain "personal
  4    information about another," as defined, by an inmate or
      offender with intent to obtain a benefit or to harm or
  5    defraud another, to which information the inmate or
      offender has had access by means of correctional work or
  6    other program participation.  Provides penalties.
      Provides that an inmate or offender convicted of such
  7    offense is prohibited from subsequent participation in
      such programs.  Provides that an inmate or offender
  8    convicted of such offense is subject to forfeiture of
      gain-time.  Provides for adoption of rules by the
  9    Department of Corrections.

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