Senate Bill 0156c1

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 156

    By the Committee on Governmental Reform and Oversight





    302-665A-98

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to program administration by

  3         the Department of Children and Family Services;

  4         amending s. 20.19, F.S.; providing additional

  5         duties for the department's Office of Standards

  6         and Evaluation with respect to measuring

  7         standards of performance and to reports due to

  8         the Legislature; providing duties of program

  9         offices; requiring an evaluation and a report

10         from the Assistant Secretary for

11         Administration; revising requirements for the

12         department in procuring contracts for client

13         services and in establishing standards for the

14         delivery of those services; requiring the

15         department to procure certain services

16         competitively; authorizing deferral of the

17         competitive contracting process under certain

18         circumstances; limiting the duration of such

19         deferrals; authorizing the department to adopt

20         rules relating to an alternative competitive

21         procurement process; providing intent that the

22         department enter multi-year contracts;

23         providing for procuring services from multiple

24         sources; requiring that the department adopt

25         rules for imposing penalties against a provider

26         that fails to comply with a requirement for

27         corrective action; requiring notice; requiring

28         that the department develop, and incorporate

29         into the department's Employee Handbook,

30         standards of conduct and a range of

31         disciplinary actions relating to certain staff

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  1         functions; requiring the department to assure

  2         the accountability of each provider of client

  3         services; providing duties of the Auditor

  4         General and the Office of Program Policy

  5         Analysis and Government Accountability;

  6         providing for cancellation of contracts under

  7         specified circumstances; providing for

  8         department liens against certain property

  9         constructed or renovated using state funds;

10         authorizing the department to competitively

11         procure any contract under certain

12         circumstances; providing for department

13         contracts to include certain incentives;

14         requiring reports to the Legislature by the

15         department; requiring the department to provide

16         training for staff in negotiating contracts;

17         requiring the department to ensure certain

18         assistance to staff who are negotiating a

19         contract; requiring the department to create

20         contract management units at the district

21         level; providing specifications for these

22         units; specifying the date by which the

23         contract management units must be in operation;

24         requiring the department to evaluate

25         contracting functions in the service districts;

26         authorizing the department to exercise budget

27         and personnel flexibility; authorizing the

28         department to transfer specified funds from

29         certain budget entities in order to create

30         certain staff positions; requiring a report;

31         providing an effective date.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 156
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  1

  2         WHEREAS, it is the intent of the Legislature that the

  3  Department of Children and Family Services achieve and

  4  maintain accountability from all providers of client services

  5  in order to assure a high level of quality and effectiveness

  6  of those services, and

  7         WHEREAS, it is further the intent of the Legislature

  8  that the Office of Standards and Evaluation, in conjunction

  9  with the program offices at the headquarters of the

10  department, play a central role in assuring that this

11  accountability is achieved and maintained, NOW, THEREFORE,

12

13  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

14

15         Section 1.  Subsections (3), (4), and (5) of section

16  20.19, Florida Statutes, are amended, present subsections

17  (16), (17), (18), (19), and (20) are redesignated as

18  subsections (17), (18), (19), (20), and (21), respectively,

19  and a new subsection (16) is added to that section, to read:

20         20.19  Department of Children and Family

21  Services.--There is created a Department of Children and

22  Family Services.

23         (3)  OFFICE OF STANDARDS AND EVALUATION.--There is

24  created under the secretary the Office of Standards and

25  Evaluation which has the following responsibilities:

26         (a)  With the assistance of the assistant secretaries,

27  district administrators, and health and human services boards,

28  Establishing systems and strategies to evaluate performance in

29  achieving outcome measures and performance and productivity

30  standards related to service delivery, program and financial

31  administration, and support, with the assistance of the

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  1  assistant secretaries, district administrators, and health and

  2  human services boards and procedures.

  3         (b)  Directing the development of monitoring and

  4  quality assurance systems for statewide and district services

  5  that will routinely assess the efficiency and effectiveness of

  6  departmental and provider staff and services.

  7         (c)  Validating the monitoring and quality assurance

  8  activities of statewide and district service providers and

  9  staff to ensure that these activities are being conducted

10  routinely and that corrective action is being taken to

11  eliminate deficiencies detected by these activities.

12         (d)  Conducting evaluations, directly or by contract,

13  of programs and services provided by the department to

14  determine whether improvement in the condition of individuals,

15  families, and communities has occurred as a result of these

16  programs and services.  The evaluations must include an

17  assessment of the short-term effects on individuals and

18  families and the long-term effects on communities and the

19  state.  Outcome evaluation studies shall be conducted in

20  response to priorities determined by the department and the

21  Legislature and to the extent that funding is provided by the

22  Legislature.

23         (e)  Consulting with the inspector general to ensure

24  the integrity of the monitoring and evaluation process and the

25  validity of the data derived from these activities.

26         (f)  Developing procedures for the competitive

27  procurement of external evaluations, including detailed

28  specifications for all evaluation contracts.

29         (g)  Developing the budget for the department's

30  evaluation efforts and identifying future evaluation needs,

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  1  including infrastructure needs to support the outcome

  2  evaluation function.

  3         (h)  Evaluating and reporting to the Legislature,

  4  beginning December 31, 1999, and by October 31 of each

  5  subsequent year, on the following issues:

  6         1.  The effectiveness of the department's performance

  7  contracting system in accomplishing program outcomes and in

  8  continuously improving performance.

  9         2.  The adequacy of resources and internal controls

10  used by each program and service district to ensure

11  effectiveness and quality of client services provided through

12  standard contracts and other agreements.

13         3.  The effectiveness and quality of contracted

14  services for each client target group, as determined by annual

15  performance reporting and results of quality assurance

16  monitoring.

17         4.  The status of the department's progress in

18  complying with the provisions of this act, including the work

19  of the contract evaluation teams established pursuant to

20  paragraph (9)(g).

21         (i)(h)  Such other duties relating to evaluation as may

22  be assigned to the Office of Standards and Evaluation by the

23  secretary.

24         (4)  PROGRAM OFFICES.--

25         (a)  There are created program offices, each of which

26  shall be headed by an assistant secretary who shall be

27  appointed by and serve at the pleasure of the secretary.  Each

28  program office shall have the following responsibilities:

29         1.  Ensuring that family services programs are

30  implemented according to legislative intent and as provided in

31  state and federal laws, rules, and regulations.

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  1         2.  Establishing program standards and performance

  2  objectives.

  3         3.  Reviewing, monitoring, and ensuring compliance with

  4  statewide standards and performance measures objectives.

  5         4.  Providing general statewide supervision of the

  6  administration of service programs, including, but not limited

  7  to:

  8         a.  Developing and coordinating training for service

  9  programs.

10         b.  Coordinating program research.

11         c.  Identifying statewide program needs and

12  recommending solutions and priorities.

13         d.  Providing technical assistance for the

14  administrators and staff of the service districts.

15         e.  Assisting district administrators in staff

16  development and training.

17         f.  Monitoring service programs to ensure program

18  quality among service districts.

19         4.  Conducting outcome evaluations and ensuring program

20  effectiveness.

21         5.  Developing workload and productivity standards.

22         6.  Developing resource allocation methodologies.

23         7.  Compiling reports, analyses, and assessment of

24  client needs on a statewide basis.

25         8.  Ensuring the continued interagency collaboration

26  with the Department of Education for the development and

27  integration of effective programs to serve children and their

28  families.

29         9.  Other duties as are assigned by the secretary.

30         (b)  The following program offices are established and

31  may be consolidated, restructured, or rearranged by the

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  1  secretary; provided any such consolidation, restructuring, or

  2  rearranging is for the purpose of encouraging service

  3  integration through more effective and efficient performance

  4  of the program offices or parts thereof:

  5         1.  Economic Self-Sufficiency Program Office.--The

  6  responsibilities of this office encompass income support

  7  programs within the department, such as temporary assistance

  8  to families with dependent children, food stamps, welfare

  9  reform, and state supplementation of the supplemental security

10  income (SSI) program.

11         2.  Developmental Services Program Office.--The

12  responsibilities of this office encompass programs operated by

13  the department for developmentally disabled persons.

14  Developmental disabilities include any disability defined in

15  s. 393.063.

16         3.  Children and Families Program Office.--The

17  responsibilities of this program office encompass early

18  intervention services for children and families at risk;

19  intake services for protective investigation of abandoned,

20  abused, and neglected children; interstate compact on the

21  placement of children programs; adoption; child care;

22  out-of-home care programs and other specialized services to

23  families; and child protection and sexual abuse treatment

24  teams created under chapter 415, excluding medical direction

25  functions.

26         4.  Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Program

27  Office.--The responsibilities of this office encompass all

28  alcohol, drug abuse, and mental health programs operated by

29  the department.

30         (5)  ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR ADMINISTRATION.--

31

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  1         (a)  The secretary shall appoint an Assistant Secretary

  2  for Administration who serves at the pleasure of the

  3  secretary. The Assistant Secretary for Administration is

  4  responsible for:

  5         1.  Supervising all of the budget management activities

  6  of the department and serving as the chief budget officer of

  7  the department.

  8         2.  Providing administrative and management support

  9  services above the district level.

10         3.  Monitoring administrative and management support

11  services in the districts.

12         4.  Developing and implementing uniform policies,

13  procedures, and guidelines with respect to personnel

14  administration, finance and accounting, budget, grants

15  management and disbursement, contract administration,

16  procurement, information and communications systems,

17  management evaluation and improvement, and general services,

18  including housekeeping, maintenance, and leasing of

19  facilities.

20         5.  Performing such other administrative duties as are

21  assigned by the secretary.

22         (b)  If reductions in a district's operating budget

23  become necessary during any fiscal year, the department shall

24  develop a formula to be used in its recommendations to the

25  Governor and Legislature which does not disproportionately

26  reduce a district's operating budget because of voluntary

27  county appropriations to department programs.

28         (c)  The Assistant Secretary for Administration shall

29  evaluate and report to the Legislature by July 1, 1999, and

30  annually thereafter, on the methods used by each program to

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  1  ensure the fiscal accountability of each provider of client

  2  services with whom the department contracts.

  3         (d)  The Assistant Secretary for Administration shall

  4  evaluate the administrative operations of the districts, and

  5  may require that districts develop and submit corrective

  6  action plans in those areas that do not conform to the

  7  department's uniform operating procedures.

  8         (16)  CONTRACTING AND PERFORMANCE STANDARDS.--

  9         (a)  The department will establish performance

10  standards for all contracted client services. Notwithstanding

11  s. 287.057(3)(f), the department must competitively procure

12  any contract for client services when any of the following

13  occurs:

14         1.  The provider fails to meet appropriate performance

15  standards established by the department after the provider has

16  been given a reasonable opportunity to achieve the established

17  standards.

18         2.  A new program or service has been authorized and

19  funded by the Legislature and the annual value of the contract

20  for such program or service is $300,000 or more.

21         3.  The department has concluded, after reviewing

22  market prices and available treatment options, that there is

23  evidence that the department can improve the performance

24  outcomes produced by its contract resources. At a minimum, the

25  department shall review market prices and available treatment

26  options biennially. The department shall compile the results

27  of the biennial review and include the results in its annual

28  performance report to the Legislature pursuant to chapter

29  94-249, Laws of Florida. The department shall provide notice

30  and an opportunity for public comment on its review of market

31  prices and available treatment options.

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  1         (b)  The competitive requirements of paragraph (a) must

  2  be initiated for each contract that meets the criteria of this

  3  subsection, unless the secretary makes a written determination

  4  that particular facts and circumstances require deferral of

  5  the competitive process. Facts and circumstances must be

  6  specifically described for each individual contract proposed

  7  for deferral and must include one or more of the following:

  8         1.  An immediate threat to the health, safety, or

  9  welfare of the department's clients.

10         2.  A threat to appropriate use or disposition of

11  facilities that have been financed in whole, or in substantial

12  part, through contracts or agreements with a state agency.

13         3.  A threat to the service infrastructure of a

14  community which could endanger the well-being of the

15  department's clients.

16

17  Competitive procurement of client services contracts that meet

18  the criteria in paragraph (a) may not be deferred for longer

19  than 1 year.

20         (c)  The Legislature intends for the department to

21  obtain services in the manner that is most cost-effective for

22  the state, in the manner that provides the greatest long-term

23  benefits to the clients receiving services, and in the manner

24  that minimizes the disruption of client services. In order to

25  meet these legislative goals, the department may adopt rules

26  providing procedures for the competitive procurement of

27  contracted client services which represent an alternative to

28  the request-for-proposal or the invitation-to-bid process. The

29  alternative competitive procedures shall permit the department

30  to solicit professional qualifications from prospective

31  providers and to evaluate such statements of qualification

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  1  before requesting service proposals. The department may limit

  2  the firms invited to submit service proposals to only those

  3  firms that have demonstrated the highest level of professional

  4  capability to provide the services under consideration, but

  5  may not invite fewer than three firms to submit service

  6  proposals, unless fewer then three firms submitted

  7  satisfactory statements of qualification. The alternative

  8  procedures must, at a minimum, allow the department to

  9  evaluate competing proposals and select the proposal that

10  provides the greatest benefit to the state while considering

11  the quality of the services, dependability and integrity of

12  the provider, dependability of the provider's services, the

13  experience of the provider in serving target populations or

14  client groups substantially identical to members of the target

15  population for the contract in question, and the ability of

16  the provider to secure local funds to support the delivery of

17  services, including, but not limited to, funds derived from

18  local governments. These alternative procedures need not

19  conform to the requirements of s. 287.057(1) or (2) or s.

20  287.042.

21         (d)  The department shall review the period for which

22  it executes contracts and, to the greatest extent practical,

23  shall execute multi-year contracts to make the most efficient

24  use of the resources devoted to contract processing and

25  execution.

26         (e)  When it is in the best interest of a defined

27  segment of its consumer population, the department may

28  competitively procure and contract for systems of treatment or

29  service that involve multiple providers, rather than procuring

30  and contracting for treatment or services separately from each

31  participating provider. The department must ensure that all

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  1  providers that participate in the treatment or service system

  2  meet all applicable statutory, regulatory, service-quality,

  3  and cost-control requirements. If other governmental entities

  4  or units of special purpose government contribute matching

  5  funds to the support of a given system of treatment or

  6  service, the department shall formally request information

  7  from those funding entities in the procurement process and

  8  shall take the information received from those funding

  9  entities into account in the selection process. The department

10  may also involve nongovernmental funding entities in the

11  procurement process when appropriate.

12         (f)  The department may contract for or provide

13  assessment and case-management services independently of

14  treatment services.

15         (g)  The department shall adopt, by rule, provisions

16  for including in its contracts incremental penalties to be

17  imposed by its contract managers on a service provider due to

18  the provider's failure to comply with a requirement for

19  corrective action. Any financial penalty that is imposed upon

20  a provider may not be paid from funds being used to provide

21  services to clients, and the provider may not reduce the

22  amount of services being delivered to clients as a method for

23  offsetting the impact of the penalty. If a financial penalty

24  is imposed upon a provider that is a corporation, the

25  department shall notify, at a minimum, the board of directors

26  of the corporation. The department may notify, at its

27  discretion, any additional parties that the department

28  believes may be helpful in obtaining the corrective action

29  that is being sought. Further, the rules adopted by the

30  department must include provisions that permit the department

31  to deduct the financial penalties from funds that would

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  1  otherwise be due to the provider, not to exceed 10 percent of

  2  the amount that otherwise would be due to the provider for the

  3  period of noncompliance. If the department imposes a financial

  4  penalty, it shall advise the provider in writing of the cause

  5  for the penalty. A failure to include such deductions in a

  6  request for payment constitutes a ground for the department to

  7  reject that request for payment. The additional remedies

  8  identified in this paragraph do not limit or restrict the

  9  department's application of any other remedy available to it

10  in the contract or under law. The additional remedies

11  described in this paragraph may be cumulative and may be

12  assessed upon each separate failure to comply with

13  instructions from the department to complete corrective

14  action.

15         (h)  The department shall develop standards of conduct

16  and a range of disciplinary actions for its employees which

17  are specifically related to carrying out contracting

18  responsibilities, and shall incorporate the standards and

19  disciplinary actions in its Employee Handbook by December 31,

20  1998.

21         (i)  The department must implement systems and controls

22  to ensure financial integrity and service-provision quality in

23  the developmental services Medicaid waiver service system no

24  later than December 31, 1998. The Auditor General shall

25  include specific reference to systems and controls related to

26  financial integrity in the developmental services Medicaid

27  waiver service system in his audit of the department for the

28  1998-1999 fiscal year, and for all subsequent fiscal years.

29  The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government

30  Accountability shall review the department's systems and

31  controls related to service-provision quality in the

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  1  developmental services Medicaid waiver service system and

  2  submit a report to the Legislature by December 31, 1999.

  3         (j)  If a provider fails to meet the performance

  4  standards established in the contract, the department may

  5  allow a reasonable period for the provider to correct

  6  performance deficiencies. If performance deficiencies are not

  7  resolved to the satisfaction of the department within the

  8  prescribed time, and if no extenuating circumstances can be

  9  documented by the provider to the department's satisfaction,

10  the department must cancel the contract with the provider. The

11  department may not enter into a new contract with that same

12  provider for the services for which the contract was

13  previously canceled for a period of at least 24 months after

14  the date of cancellation.

15         (k)  The department shall include in its standard

16  contract document a requirement that it file a lien against

17  the property where facilities are located which have been

18  constructed or substantially renovated, in whole or in part,

19  through the use of state funds. However, the department is not

20  required to file a lien if the amount of state funds does not

21  exceed $25,000 or 10 percent of the contract amount, whichever

22  amount is less. The lien must be recorded in the county where

23  the property is located upon the execution of the contract

24  authorizing such construction or renovation. The lien must

25  specify that the department has a financial interest in the

26  property equal to the pro rata portion of the state's original

27  investment of the then-fair-market value for renovations, or

28  the proportionate share of the cost of the construction. The

29  lien must also specify that the department's interest is

30  proportionately reduced and subsequently vacated over a

31  20-year period of depreciation. The contract must include a

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  1  provision that, as a condition of receipt of state funding for

  2  this purpose, the provider agrees that, if it disposes of the

  3  property before the department's interest is vacated, the

  4  provider will refund the proportionate share of the state's

  5  initial investment, as adjusted by depreciation.

  6         (l)  The department shall develop and refine

  7  contracting and accountability methods that are

  8  administratively efficient and that provide for optimal

  9  provider performance.

10         (m)  The department may competitively procure any

11  contract when it deems it is in the best interest of the state

12  to do so. The requirements described in paragraph (a) do not,

13  and may not be construed to, limit in any way the department's

14  ability to competitively procure any contract it executes, and

15  the absence of any or all of the criteria described in

16  paragraph (a) may not be used as the basis for an

17  administrative or judicial protest of the department's

18  determination to conduct competition, make an award, or

19  execute any contract.

20         (n)  A contract may include cost-neutral,

21  performance-based incentives that may vary according to the

22  extent a provider achieves or surpasses the performance

23  standards set forth in the contract. Such incentives may be

24  weighted proportionally to reflect the extent to which the

25  provider has demonstrated that it has consistently met or

26  exceeded the contractual requirements and the department's

27  performance standards.

28         Section 2.  (1)  The Department of Children and Family

29  Services shall take steps to ensure that department contracts

30  are negotiated in a manner that assures that the state's

31  interests are well represented. In order to make this

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  1  assurance, the department must request voluntary assistance

  2  from outside entities, including, but not limited to, other

  3  state agencies, to provide training for departmental employees

  4  who negotiate contracts. Further, employees who negotiate

  5  contracts must have available to them other department

  6  employees who have expertise in legal and fiscal matters and

  7  employees who are especially skilled in conducting contract

  8  negotiations to ensure that the interests of the state are

  9  well represented.

10         (2)  The department shall create contract management

11  units at the district level which must be staffed by

12  individuals who are specifically trained to perform the

13  functions related to contract management. The contract

14  management units are responsible for monitoring the

15  programmatic and administrative performance of the

16  department's contracts for client services and shall report to

17  the appropriate district administrator. To the greatest extent

18  possible, the members of the contract management units shall

19  be career service employees who are assigned to the same pay

20  grade. The contract management units shall be in operation

21  throughout the state no later than March 1, 1999.

22         (3)  The department shall evaluate the effectiveness

23  and efficiency of contracting functions in each service

24  district and report to the Legislature by December 15, 1999.

25  For districts where contracting functions have been

26  centralized for at least 12 months, the department shall

27  report on the effectiveness of such centralization. For

28  districts that elected not to centralize contracting

29  functions, the report must include the reasons for that

30  decision and the steps a district has taken to improve

31  contracting within the district.

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  1         Section 3.  (1)  It is critical that the Department of

  2  Children and Family Services have an adequate number and

  3  quality of staff to ensure the effective negotiation and

  4  management of contracts for client services. The Legislature

  5  intends that the department be permitted to have limited

  6  flexibility to use funds for improving contract negotiation,

  7  contract management, oversight, quality assurance, training,

  8  and other related activities. To this end, effective October

  9  1, 1998, the department may transfer up to 0.25 percent of the

10  total funds from categories used to pay for contractually

11  provided client services of any budget entity within the

12  department. Such transfer may not exceed a total of $3 million

13  in any fiscal year. When necessary, the department may

14  establish, in accordance with section 216.177, Florida

15  Statutes, additional positions that will be exclusively

16  devoted to these functions. Any positions required under this

17  section may be established notwithstanding sections

18  216.262(1)(a) and 216.351, Florida Statutes.

19         (2)  The department must report to the Legislature by

20  July 1, 2000, on the impact of this section. This report must,

21  at a minimum, include quantifiable evidence demonstrating that

22  the department is able to provide additional client services

23  within the same appropriation through improved ability to

24  negotiate and manage contracts.

25         Section 4.  This act shall take effect October 1, 1998.

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  1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
  2                         Senate Bill 156

  3

  4  The Committee Substitute rephrases contract procurement
    requirements for the Department of Children and Family
  5  Services to require biennal review and annual reporting of
    market prices for contract providers and deletes the upper
  6  dollar threshold for required contract procurement.  Also
    deleted from the bill are specific contract procurement
  7  guidelines for mental health providers.

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30

31

                                  18