Senate Bill 1608

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1608

    By Senator Harris





    24-1042-98                                              See HB

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to credits against taxes;

  3         amending s. 220.02, F.S.; providing the order

  4         of credits against the corporate income tax or

  5         franchise tax; amending s. 220.03, F.S.;

  6         amending the definition of the term "child care

  7         facility startup costs" and defining the term

  8         "operation of a child care facility"; amending

  9         s. 220.12, F.S.; revising the definition of a

10         taxpayer's net income for corporate income tax

11         purposes to delete the deduction of child care

12         facility startup costs; creating s. 220.19,

13         F.S.; authorizing a credit against the

14         corporate income tax for child care facility

15         startup costs and operation, and for payment of

16         an employee's child care costs; providing

17         limitations; requiring a recipient to refund a

18         portion of tax credits received under certain

19         conditions; providing eligibility and

20         application requirements; providing for

21         administration by the Department of Children

22         and Family Services; providing for future

23         expiration; defining the term "corporation";

24         creating s. 624.5107, F.S.; authorizing a

25         credit against insurance premium taxes for

26         child care facility startup costs and operation

27         and for payment of an employee's child care

28         costs; providing definitions; providing

29         limitations; requiring a recipient to refund a

30         portion of tax credits received under certain

31         conditions; providing eligibility and

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1608
    24-1042-98                                              See HB




  1         application requirements; providing for

  2         administration by the Department of Children

  3         and Family Services; providing for future

  4         expiration; providing an effective date.

  5

  6  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

  7

  8         Section 1.  Subsection (10) of section 220.02, Florida

  9  Statutes, is amended to read:

10         220.02  Legislative intent.--

11         (10)  It is the intent of the Legislature that credits

12  against either the corporate income tax or the franchise tax

13  be applied in the following order: those enumerated in s.

14  220.68, those enumerated in s. 631.719(1), those enumerated in

15  s. 631.705, those enumerated in s. 220.18, those enumerated in

16  s. 631.828, those enumerated in s. 220.181, those enumerated

17  in s. 220.183, those enumerated in s. 220.182, those

18  enumerated in s. 220.1895, those enumerated in s. 221.02,

19  those enumerated in s. 220.184, those enumerated in s.

20  220.186, and those enumerated in s. 220.188, and those

21  enumerated in s. 220.19.

22         Section 2.  Paragraph (cc) of subsection (1) of section

23  220.03, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (gg) is

24  added to that subsection, to read:

25         220.03  Definitions.--

26         (1)  SPECIFIC TERMS.--When used in this code, and when

27  not otherwise distinctly expressed or manifestly incompatible

28  with the intent thereof, the following terms shall have the

29  following meanings:

30         (cc)  "Child care facility startup costs" means

31  expenditures for substantial renovation; for equipment,

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1608
    24-1042-98                                              See HB




  1  including playground equipment and kitchen appliances and

  2  cooking equipment; for, and real property, including land and

  3  improvements; and for reduction of debt made in connection

  4  with, used to establish a child care facility as defined by s.

  5  402.302(4), or any facility providing daily care to children

  6  who are mildly ill, which is located in this the state on the

  7  taxpayer's premises or within 5 miles of the employees'

  8  workplace and used exclusively by the employees of the

  9  taxpayer.

10         (gg)  "Operation of a child care facility" means

11  operation of a child care facility as defined by s.

12  402.302(4), or any facility providing daily care to children

13  who are mildly ill, which is located in this state within 5

14  miles of at least one place of business of the taxpayer and

15  which is used by the employees of the taxpayer.

16         Section 3.  Section 220.12, Florida Statutes, is

17  amended to read:

18         220.12  "Net income" defined.--For purposes of this

19  code, a taxpayer's net income for a taxable year shall be its

20  adjusted federal income, or that share of its adjusted federal

21  income for such year which is apportioned to this state under

22  s. 220.15, plus nonbusiness income allocated to this state

23  pursuant to s. 220.16, less child care facility startup costs

24  as defined by s. 220.03(1)(dd), less the exemption allowed by

25  s. 220.14.

26         Section 4.  Section 220.19, Florida Statutes, is

27  created to read:

28         220.19  Child care tax credits.--

29         (1)  AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT TAX CREDITS; LIMITATIONS.--

30         (a)1.  A credit of 50 percent of the startup costs of

31  child care facilities operated by a corporation for its

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1608
    24-1042-98                                              See HB




  1  employees is allowed against any tax due for a taxable year

  2  under this chapter.  A credit against such tax is also allowed

  3  for the operation of a child care facility by a corporation

  4  for its employees, which credit is in the amount of $50 per

  5  month for each child enrolled in the facility.

  6         2.  A credit is allowed against any tax due for a

  7  taxable year under this chapter for any taxpayer that makes

  8  payments directly to a child care facility, as defined by s.

  9  402.302, which is licensed in accordance with s. 402.305, or

10  to any facility providing daily care to children who are

11  mildly ill, which payments are made in the name of and for the

12  benefit of an employee of the taxpayer in this state whose

13  child attends the child care facility during the employee's

14  working hours.  The credit shall be an amount equal to 50

15  percent of the amount of such child care payments.

16         (b)  A corporation may not receive more than $50,000 in

17  annual tax credits for all approved child care costs that the

18  corporation incurs in any one year.

19         (c)  The total amount of tax credits which may be

20  granted for all programs approved under this section and s.

21  624.5107 is $2 million annually.

22         (d)  An application for tax credit under this section

23  must be approved by the secretary of the department.

24         (e)  If the credit granted under this section is not

25  fully used in any one year because of insufficient tax

26  liability on the part of the corporation, the unused amount

27  may be carried forward for a period not to exceed 5 years.

28  The carryover credit may be used in a subsequent year when the

29  tax imposed by this chapter for that year exceeds the credit

30  for which the corporation is eligible in that year under this

31

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1608
    24-1042-98                                              See HB




  1  section after applying the other credits and unused carryovers

  2  in the order provided by s. 220.02(10).

  3         (f)  If a corporation receives a credit for child care

  4  facility startup costs, and the facility fails to operate for

  5  at least 5 years, a pro rata share of the credit must be

  6  repaid, in accordance with the formula:  A = C x (1 - (N/60)),

  7  where:

  8         1.  "A" is the amount in dollars of the required

  9  repayment.

10         2.  "C" is the total credits taken by the corporation

11  for child care facility startup costs.

12         3.  "N" is the number of months the facility was in

13  operation.

14

15  This repayment requirement is inapplicable if the corporation

16  goes out of business or can demonstrate to the department that

17  its employees no longer want to have a child care facility.

18         (g)  A taxpayer that files a consolidated return in

19  this state as a member of an affiliated group under s.

20  220.131(1) may be allowed the credit on a consolidated return

21  basis.

22         (h)  A taxpayer that is eligible to receive credit

23  under s. 624.5107 is ineligible to receive credit under this

24  section.

25         (2)  ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.--

26         (a)  A child care facility with respect to which a

27  corporation claims a child care tax credit must be a child

28  care facility as defined by s. 402.302 and must be licensed in

29  accordance with s. 402.305, or must be a facility providing

30  daily care to children who are mildly ill.

31

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1608
    24-1042-98                                              See HB




  1         (b)  The services of a child care facility for which a

  2  corporation claims a child care tax credit under subparagraph

  3  (1)(a)1. must be available to all employees of the

  4  corporation, or must be allocated on a first-come,

  5  first-served basis, and must be used by employees of the

  6  taxpayer.

  7         (c)  Two or more corporations may join together to

  8  start and to operate a child care facility according to the

  9  provisions of this section. If two or more corporations choose

10  to jointly operate a child care facility, or cause a

11  not-for-profit corporation to operate the child care facility,

12  the corporations must file a joint application or the

13  not-for-profit corporation may file the application with the

14  department, pursuant to subsection (3), setting forth their

15  proposal.  The participating corporations may proportion the

16  credits for annual child care costs in any manner they choose

17  as appropriate, but a jointly operated corporate child care

18  facility established under this section may not receive more

19  than $50,000 in annual tax credits for all approved child care

20  costs that the participating corporations incur in any one

21  year.

22         (d)  Child care payments for which a corporation claims

23  a credit under subparagraph (1)(a)2. must not exceed the

24  amount charged by the child care facility to other children of

25  like age and abilities whose parents or guardians are not

26  employed by the corporation.

27         (3)  APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS.--Any corporation that

28  wishes to participate in this program must submit to the

29  department an application for tax credit which sets forth the

30  proposal for establishing a child care facility for the use of

31  its employees or for payment of the cost of child care for its

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1608
    24-1042-98                                              See HB




  1  employees.  This application must state the anticipated

  2  startup costs and the number of children to be enrolled, if

  3  credit is claimed under subparagraph (1)(a)1., or the number

  4  of children for whom child care costs will be paid, if credit

  5  is claimed under subparagraph (1)(a)2.

  6         (4)  ADMINISTRATION.--

  7         (a)  The Department of Children and Family Services may

  8  adopt all rules necessary to administer this section,

  9  including rules for the approval or disapproval of proposals

10  submitted by corporations and rules to provide for cooperative

11  arrangements between profit and nonprofit corporations.

12         (b)  The secretary's decision to approve or disapprove

13  a proposal must be in writing, and, if the proposal is

14  approved, the decision must state the maximum credit allowable

15  to the corporation.

16         (5)  EXPIRATION.--This section expires June 30, 2008,

17  except that paragraph (1)(e), which relates to carryover

18  credits, and paragraph (1)(f), which relates to repaying tax

19  credits in specified circumstances, do not expire on that

20  date.

21         (6)  MEANING OF CORPORATION.--As used in this section,

22  the term "corporation" includes all general partnerships,

23  limited partnerships, unincorporated businesses, and all other

24  business entities that are owned or controlled by the parent

25  corporation.

26         Section 5.  Section 624.5107, Florida Statutes, is

27  created to read:

28         624.5107  Child care tax credits; definitions;

29  authorization; limitations; eligibility and application

30  requirements; administration; expiration.--

31         (1)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1608
    24-1042-98                                              See HB




  1         (a)  "Child care facility startup costs" means

  2  expenditures for substantial renovation; for equipment,

  3  including playground equipment and kitchen appliances and

  4  cooking equipment; for real property, including land and

  5  improvements; and for reduction of debt made in connection

  6  with the establishment of a child care facility as defined by

  7  s. 402.302, or any facility providing daily care to children

  8  who are mildly ill, which is located in this state on the

  9  insurer's premises and which is used by the employees of the

10  insurer.

11         (b)  "Operation of a child care facility" means

12  operation of a child care facility as defined by s. 402.302,

13  or any facility providing daily care to children who are

14  mildly ill, which is located in this state within 5 miles of

15  at least one place of business of the insurer and which is

16  used by the employees of the insurer.

17         (c)  "Department" means the Department of Children and

18  Family Services.

19         (d)  "Secretary" means the secretary of the Department

20  of Children and Family Services.

21         (2)  AUTHORIZATION TO GRANT TAX CREDITS; LIMITATIONS.--

22         (a)1.  A credit of 50 percent of the startup costs of

23  child care facilities operated by an insurer for its employees

24  is allowed against any tax due for a taxable year under s.

25  624.509 or s. 624.510.  A credit against such tax is also

26  allowed for the operation of a child care facility by an

27  insurer for its employees, which credit is in the amount of

28  $50 per month for each child enrolled in the facility.

29         2.  A credit is allowed against any tax due for a

30  taxable year under s. 624.509 or s. 624.510 for any insurer

31  that makes payments directly to a child care facility as

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1608
    24-1042-98                                              See HB




  1  defined by s. 402.302 which is licensed in accordance with s.

  2  402.305, or to any facility providing daily care to children

  3  who are mildly ill, which payments are made in the name of and

  4  for the benefit of an employee of the insurer in this state

  5  whose child attends the child care facility during the

  6  employee's working hours.  The credit is to be an amount equal

  7  to 50 percent of the amount of such child care payments.

  8         (b)  An insurer may not receive more than $50,000 in

  9  annual tax credits for all approved child care costs that the

10  insurer incurs in any one year.

11         (c)  The total amount of tax credits which may be

12  granted for all programs approved under this section and s.

13  220.19 is $2 million annually.

14         (d)  An application for tax credit under this section

15  must be approved by the secretary.

16         (e)  If the credit granted under this section is not

17  fully used in any one year because of insufficient tax

18  liability on the part of the insurer, the unused amount may be

19  carried forward for a period not to exceed 5 years.  The

20  carryover credit may be used in a subsequent year when the tax

21  imposed by s. 624.509 or s. 624.510 for that year exceeds the

22  credit for which the insurer is eligible in that year under

23  this section.

24         (f)  If an insurer receives a credit for child care

25  facility startup costs, and the facility fails to operate for

26  at least 5 years, a pro rata share of the credit must be

27  repaid, in accordance with the formula:  A = C x (1 - (N/60)),

28  where:

29         1.  "A" is the amount in dollars of the required

30  repayment.

31

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1608
    24-1042-98                                              See HB




  1         2.  "C" is the total credits taken by the insurer for

  2  child care facility startup costs.

  3         3.  "N" is the number of months the facility was in

  4  operation.

  5

  6  This repayment requirement is inapplicable if the insurer goes

  7  out of business or can demonstrate to the department that its

  8  employees no longer want to have a child care facility.

  9         (3)  ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.--

10         (a)  A child care facility with respect to which an

11  insurer claims a child care tax credit must be a child care

12  facility as defined by s. 402.302 and must be licensed in

13  accordance with s. 402.305, or must be a facility providing

14  daily care to children who are mildly ill.

15         (b)  The services of a child care facility for which an

16  insurer claims a child care tax credit under subparagraph

17  (2)(a)1. must be available to all employees of the insurer or

18  must be allocated on a first-come, first-served basis, and

19  must be used by employees of the insurer.

20         (c)  Child care payments for which an insurer claims a

21  credit under subparagraph (2)(a)2. must not exceed the amount

22  charged by the child care facility to other children of like

23  age and abilities whose parents or guardians are not employed

24  by the insurer.

25         (4)  APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS.--Any insurer that wishes

26  to participate in this program must submit to the department

27  an application for tax credit which sets forth the proposal

28  for establishing a child care facility for the use of its

29  employees or for payment of the cost of child care for its

30  employees. This application must state the anticipated startup

31  costs and the number of children to be enrolled, if credit is

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1608
    24-1042-98                                              See HB




  1  claimed under subparagraph (2)(a)1., or the number of children

  2  for whom child care costs will be paid, if credit is claimed

  3  under subparagraph (2)(a)2.

  4         (5)  ADMINISTRATION.--

  5         (a)  The Department of Children and Family Services may

  6  adopt all rules necessary to administer this section,

  7  including rules for the approval or disapproval of proposals

  8  submitted by insurers and rules to provide for cooperative

  9  arrangements between profit and nonprofit entities.

10         (b)  The secretary's decision to approve or disapprove

11  a proposal must be in writing, and, if the proposal is

12  approved, the decision must state the maximum credit allowable

13  to the insurer.

14         (6)  EXPIRATION.--This section expires June 30, 2008,

15  except that paragraph (2)(e), which relates to carryover

16  credits, and paragraph (2)(f), which relates to repaying tax

17  credits in specified circumstances, do not expire on that

18  date.

19         Section 6.  This act shall take effect December 31,

20  1998.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1608
    24-1042-98                                              See HB




  1            *****************************************

  2                          SENATE SUMMARY

  3    Pertains to credits against taxes. Provides the order of
      credits against the corporate income tax or franchise
  4    tax. Amends the definition of the term "child care
      facility startup costs" and defines the term "operation
  5    of a child care facility." Revises the definition of a
      taxpayer's net income for corporate income tax purposes
  6    to delete the deduction of child care facility startup
      costs.
  7
      Authorizes a credit against the corporate income tax for
  8    child care facility startup costs and operation, and for
      payment of an employee's child care costs. Provides
  9    limitations. Requires a recipient to refund a portion of
      tax credits received under certain conditions. Provides
10    eligibility and application requirements. Provides for
      administration by the Department of Children and Family
11    Services. Provides for future expiration. Defines the
      term "corporation."
12
      Authorizes a credit against insurance premium taxes for
13    child care facility startup costs and operation, and for
      payment of an employee's child care costs. Provides
14    definitions. Provides limitations. Requires a recipient
      to refund a portion of tax credits received under certain
15    conditions. Provides eligibility and application
      requirements. Provides for administration by the
16    Department of Children and Family Services. Provides for
      future expiration.
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