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House Bill 1797c1

Florida House of Representatives - 1998 CS/HB 1797 By the Committee on Education/K-12 and Representative Warner 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to education; amending s. 3 232.246, F.S.; revising provisions relating to 4 high school graduation credit requirements; 5 providing for early graduation; amending s. 6 236.081, F.S., relating to funds for operation 7 of schools; providing for calculation of 8 full-time equivalent student membership for 9 students who graduate early; providing an 10 effective date. 11 12 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 13 14 Section 1. Subsections (1), (4), and (9) of section 15 232.246, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 16 232.246 General requirements for high school 17 graduation.-- 18 (1) Graduation requires successful completion of 19 either a minimum of 24 academic credits in grades 9 through 12 20 or an International Baccalaureate curriculum. Upon meeting 21 either of these requirements, a student may request a diploma 22 pursuant to this section and shall be awarded the diploma upon 23 such request. In order to receive the requested diploma, the 24 student must provide notice to the district school board prior 25 to the start of the semester in which the graduation 26 requirements would be completed. The provisions of this 27 section shall not preclude a student who chooses not to 28 request a diploma from remaining in school through the 12th 29 grade and accumulating additional credits. The 24 credits 30 shall be distributed as follows: 31 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1998 CS/HB 1797 185-691-98 1 (a) Four credits in English, with major concentration 2 in composition and literature. 3 (b) Three credits in mathematics. Effective for 4 students entering the 9th grade in the 1997-1998 school year 5 and thereafter, one of these credits must be Algebra I, a 6 series of courses equivalent to Algebra I, or a higher-level 7 mathematics course. 8 (c) Three credits in science, two of which must have a 9 laboratory component. The State Board of Education may grant 10 an annual waiver of the laboratory requirement to a school 11 district that certifies that its laboratory facilities are 12 inadequate, provided the district submits a capital outlay 13 plan to provide adequate facilities and makes the funding of 14 this plan a priority of the school board. 15 (d) One credit in American history. 16 (e) One credit in world history, including a 17 comparative study of the history, doctrines, and objectives of 18 all major political systems. 19 (f) One-half credit in economics, including a 20 comparative study of the history, doctrines, and objectives of 21 all major economic systems. The Florida Council on Economic 22 Education shall provide technical assistance to the department 23 and local school boards in developing curriculum materials for 24 the study of economics. 25 (g) One-half credit in American government, including 26 study of the Constitution of the United States. For students 27 entering the 9th grade in the 1997-1998 school year and 28 thereafter, the study of Florida government, including study 29 of the State Constitution, the three branches of state 30 government, and municipal and county government, shall be 31 included as part of the required study of American government. 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1998 CS/HB 1797 185-691-98 1 (h)1. One credit in practical arts career education or 2 exploratory career education. Any vocational course as 3 defined in s. 228.041(22) may be taken to satisfy the high 4 school graduation requirement for one credit in practical arts 5 or exploratory career education provided in this subparagraph; 6 2. One credit in performing fine arts to be selected 7 from music, dance, drama, painting, or sculpture. A course in 8 any art form, in addition to painting or sculpture, that 9 requires manual dexterity, or a course in speech and debate, 10 may be taken to satisfy the high school graduation requirement 11 for one credit in performing arts pursuant to this 12 subparagraph; or 13 3. One-half credit each in practical arts career 14 education or exploratory career education and performing fine 15 arts, as defined in this paragraph. 16 17 Such credit for practical arts career education or exploratory 18 career education or for performing fine arts shall be made 19 available in the 9th grade, and students shall be scheduled 20 into a 9th grade course as a priority. 21 (i) One-half credit in life management skills to 22 include consumer education, positive emotional development, 23 nutrition, prevention of human immunodeficiency virus 24 infection and acquired immune deficiency syndrome and other 25 sexually transmissible diseases, benefits of sexual abstinence 26 and consequences of teenage pregnancy, information and 27 instruction on breast cancer detection and breast 28 self-examination, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, drug 29 education, and the hazards of smoking. Such credit shall be 30 given for a course to be taken by all students in either the 31 9th or 10th grade. 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1998 CS/HB 1797 185-691-98 1 (j) One-half credit in physical education to include 2 assessment, improvement, and maintenance of personal fitness. 3 Participation in an interscholastic sport, whether at the 4 freshman, junior varsity, or varsity level, for two a full 5 seasons season, shall satisfy the one-half credit requirement 6 in physical education if the student passes a competency test 7 on personal fitness with a score of "C" or better. A school 8 board may not require that the one-half credit in physical 9 education be taken during the 9th grade year. 10 (k) Nine elective credits. 11 12 School boards may award a maximum of one-half credit in social 13 studies and one-half elective credit for student completion of 14 nonpaid voluntary community or school service work. Students 15 choosing this option must complete a minimum of 75 hours of 16 service in order to earn the one-half credit in either 17 category of instruction. Credit may not be earned for service 18 provided as a result of court action. School boards that 19 approve the award of credit for student volunteer service 20 shall develop guidelines regarding the award of the credit, 21 and school principals are responsible for approving specific 22 volunteer activities. A course designated in the Course Code 23 Directory as grade 9 through grade 12 which is taken below the 24 9th grade may be used to satisfy high school graduation 25 requirements or Florida Academic Scholar's Certificate Program 26 requirements as specified in a district's pupil progression 27 plan. 28 (4)(a) A district school board may require specific 29 courses and programs of study within the minimum credit 30 requirements for high school graduation and shall modify basic 31 courses, as necessary, to assure exceptional students the 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1998 CS/HB 1797 185-691-98 1 opportunity to meet the graduation requirements for a standard 2 diploma, using one of the following strategies: 3 1. Assignment of the exceptional student to an 4 exceptional education class for instruction in a basic course 5 with the same student performance standards as those required 6 of nonexceptional students in the district pupil progression 7 plan; or 8 2. Assignment of the exceptional student to a basic 9 education class for instruction which is modified to 10 accommodate the student's exceptionality. 11 (b) The district shall determine which of these 12 strategies to employ based upon an assessment of the student's 13 needs and shall reflect this decision in the student's 14 individual educational plan. 15 (c) District school boards are authorized and 16 encouraged to establish a grade point average requirement 17 requirements for high school graduation in excess of the 18 minimum requirement requirements; however, an increase in the 19 academic credit or minimum grade point average requirement 20 requirements shall not apply to those students enrolled in 21 grades 9 through 12 at the time the district school board 22 increases the requirement requirements. 23 (9) A student who meets all requirements prescribed in 24 subsections (1), (4), and (5) shall be awarded a standard 25 diploma in a form prescribed by the state board. A school 26 board may attach the Florida gold seal vocational endorsement 27 to a standard diploma or, instead of the standard diploma, 28 award differentiated diplomas to those exceeding the 29 prescribed requirements minimums. A student who completes the 30 minimum number of credits and other requirements prescribed by 31 subsections (1) and (4), but who is unable to meet the 5 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1998 CS/HB 1797 185-691-98 1 standards of paragraph (5)(a), paragraph (5)(b), or paragraph 2 (5)(c), shall be awarded a certificate of completion in a form 3 prescribed by the state board. However, any student who is 4 otherwise entitled to a certificate of completion may elect to 5 remain in the secondary school either as a full-time student 6 or a part-time student for up to 1 additional year and receive 7 special instruction designed to remedy his or her identified 8 deficiencies. This special instruction shall be funded from 9 the state compensatory education funds of the district. 10 Section 2. Paragraph (q) is added to subsection (1) of 11 section 236.081, Florida Statutes, to read: 12 236.081 Funds for operation of schools.--If the annual 13 allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each 14 district for operation of schools is not determined in the 15 annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing 16 the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as 17 follows: 18 (1) COMPUTATION OF THE BASIC AMOUNT TO BE INCLUDED FOR 19 OPERATION.--The following procedure shall be followed in 20 determining the annual allocation to each district for 21 operation: 22 (q) Calculation of full-time equivalent student 23 membership for students who graduate early.--Public schools 24 shall assist any student who is academically qualified and 25 motivated to graduate early from high school. Additional 26 full-time equivalent student membership shall be calculated 27 for each student who graduates early. A value of 0.25 28 full-time equivalent student membership shall be calculated 29 for the semester subsequent to the student's graduation for 30 each student who graduates at the end of the first semester of 31 12th grade. A value of 0.50 full-time equivalent student 6 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1998 CS/HB 1797 185-691-98 1 membership shall be calculated for the school year subsequent 2 to the student's graduation for each student who graduates at 3 the end of 11th grade. The additional full-time equivalent 4 student membership shall be added to the school district's 5 full-time equivalent student membership and funded as regular 6 full-time equivalent students. 7 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1 of the 8 year in which enacted. 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 7