Senate Bill 1990

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1990

    By Senator Diaz-Balart





    37-1521-98

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to hurricane loss mitigation;

  3         creating s. 215.559, F.S.; creating the

  4         Hurricane Loss Mitigation Clearing Trust Fund;

  5         providing for administration; specifying moneys

  6         to be credited to the fund; requiring

  7         appropriation of moneys in the fund; providing

  8         purposes; specifying uses of such moneys by

  9         specified officers and agencies; providing

10         allocations; requiring reports; providing that

11         fund balances carry over to future years;

12         amending s. 215.555, F.S.; requiring the State

13         Board of Administration annually to transfer

14         specified amounts from the Florida Hurricane

15         Catastrophe Fund to the Hurricane Loss

16         Mitigation Clearing Trust Fund; providing an

17         effective date.

18

19  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

20

21         Section 1.  Section 215.559, Florida Statutes, is

22  created to read:

23         215.559  Hurricane Loss Mitigation Clearing Trust

24  Fund.--

25         (1)  There is created a clearing fund under the

26  administration of the Comptroller, to be known as the

27  Hurricane Loss Mitigation Clearing Trust Fund.  Funds to be

28  credited to the trust fund shall consist of moneys transferred

29  from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund under s.

30  215.555(7)(c).  The Legislature shall annually appropriate the

31  moneys in the fund for the purposes set forth in this section.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1990
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  1         (2)  Moneys in the fund must be used to provide funding

  2  for local governments, state agencies, public and private

  3  educational institutions, and nonprofit organizations to

  4  support programs intended to improve hurricane preparedness,

  5  reduce potential losses in the event of a hurricane, provide

  6  research into means to reduce such losses, educate or inform

  7  the public as to means to reduce hurricane losses, assist the

  8  public in determining the appropriateness of particular

  9  upgrades to structures or in the financing of such upgrades,

10  or protect local infrastructure from potential damage from a

11  hurricane.

12         (3)  In any fiscal year, moneys from the trust fund

13  shall be allocated as follows:

14         (a)1.  The Comptroller shall annually transfer 85

15  percent of the moneys in the fund to the Grants and Donations

16  Trust Fund of the Department of Community Affairs, to be used

17  by the Department of Community Affairs for programs to improve

18  the wind resistance of residences, including loan subsidies,

19  grants, and demonstration projects; cooperative programs with

20  local governments, the Federal Government, and the Institute

21  for Business and Home Safety; and other efforts to prevent or

22  reduce losses or reduce the cost of rebuilding after a

23  disaster.

24         2.  Eligibility for loan subsidies and other forms of

25  direct assistance to property owners is limited to

26  policyholders of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting

27  Association.  Actions taken by a property owner pursuant to

28  such loan subsidies and direct assistance qualify the

29  policyholder for premium discounts as filed by the association

30  and approved by the Department of Insurance and do not

31  constitute changes, additions, or improvements to homestead

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1990
    37-1521-98




  1  property within the meaning of chapter 193.  No more than 25

  2  percent of the total value of such loan subsidies and direct

  3  assistance may be awarded on the basis of the income of the

  4  recipient.  At least 10 percent of the total value of such

  5  loan subsidies and direct assistance must be used for mobile

  6  homes, including programs to inspect and improve tie-downs.

  7         3.  The Department of Community Affairs shall develop

  8  the programs in consultation with an advisory council

  9  consisting of representatives of the Department of Insurance,

10  the Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting

11  Association, the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association,

12  mortgage lenders, home builders, building officials, insurance

13  companies, the Institute for Business and Home Safety, the

14  Federation of Mobile Home Owners, a code development agency,

15  and the Federal Emergency Management Agency; the Insurance

16  Consumer Advocate; and the Chief Operating Officer of the

17  Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.

18         4.  Moneys provided to the Department of Community

19  Affairs under this paragraph are intended to supplement other

20  funding sources of the Department of Community Affairs and may

21  not supplant other funding sources of the Department of

22  Community Affairs.

23         (b)  The Comptroller shall annually transfer 5 percent

24  of the moneys in the fund to the Insurance Commissioner's

25  Regulatory Trust Fund, to be used by the office of the

26  Insurance Consumer Advocate of the Department of Insurance for

27  the purpose of consumer education, information, and outreach

28  to encourage consumers to take actions that will reduce their

29  property insurance costs, including a statewide media public

30  awareness campaign using television and radio, provided that

31  the funding for the media campaign must be matched by at least

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1990
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  1  an equal amount of in-kind services, with a goal of three

  2  times the funds being matched by in-kind services.  The

  3  Insurance Consumer Advocate shall consult with the Department

  4  of Community Affairs before expending moneys provided under

  5  this paragraph.  Moneys provided to the Insurance Consumer

  6  Advocate under this paragraph are intended to supplement other

  7  funding sources of the Insurance Consumer Advocate and may not

  8  supplant other funding sources of the Insurance Consumer

  9  Advocate.

10         (c)  The Comptroller shall annually transfer 10 percent

11  of the moneys in the fund to the Operations and Maintenance

12  Trust Fund of the Board of Regents-General Office, to be used

13  by the State University System to support programs of research

14  and development, including demonstration projects, with regard

15  to hurricane loss reduction devices and techniques for

16  residences and mobile homes and with regard to the development

17  of creditable data on potential loss reductions.  The funding

18  of research and development programs must be matched by at

19  least an equal amount of funds or in-kind services from

20  entities other than the State University System.  The State

21  University System shall consult with the Department of

22  Community Affairs prior to expending moneys provided under

23  this paragraph.

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25  On January 1, 2000, and annually thereafter, the Department of

26  Community Affairs shall provide a full report and accounting

27  of activities under this subsection and an evaluation of such

28  activities to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the

29  House of Representatives, and the Majority and Minority

30  Leaders of the Senate and the House of Representatives.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1990
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  1         (4)  Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 216.301 and

  2  pursuant to s. 216.351, any balance in the trust fund at the

  3  end of any fiscal year must remain in the trust fund at the

  4  end of the year and must be available for carrying out the

  5  purposes of the trust fund.

  6         Section 2.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (7) of section

  7  215.555, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

  8         215.555  Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.--

  9         (7)  ADDITIONAL POWERS AND DUTIES.--

10         (c)  Beginning with the 1998-1999 fiscal year, on the

11  first day of each fiscal year, the board shall transfer a

12  portion of the investment income of the Florida Hurricane

13  Catastrophe Fund to the Hurricane Loss Mitigation Clearing

14  Trust Fund created by s. 215.559. The amount of the annual

15  transfer shall consist of $10 million, plus an additional

16  amount such that the total amount transferred equals 35

17  percent of the investment income of the Florida Hurricane

18  Catastrophe Fund for the prior fiscal year; however, the board

19  shall limit the transfer to $10 million if the board Each

20  fiscal year, the Legislature shall appropriate from the

21  investment income of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund an

22  amount no less than $10 million and no more than 35 percent of

23  the investment income from the prior fiscal year for the

24  purpose of providing funding for local governments, state

25  agencies, public and private educational institutions, and

26  nonprofit organizations to support programs intended to

27  improve hurricane preparedness, reduce potential losses in the

28  event of a hurricane, provide research into means to reduce

29  such losses, educate or inform the public as to means to

30  reduce hurricane losses, assist the public in determining the

31  appropriateness of particular upgrades to structures or in the

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 1990
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  1  financing of such upgrades, or protect local infrastructure

  2  from potential damage from a hurricane. Moneys shall first be

  3  available for appropriation under this paragraph in fiscal

  4  year 1997-1998. Moneys in excess of the $10 million specified

  5  in this paragraph shall not be available for appropriation

  6  under this paragraph if the State Board of Administration

  7  finds that an appropriation of an amount of investment income

  8  in excess of $10 million from the fund would jeopardize the

  9  actuarial soundness of the fund, based on the assumptions that

10  are contained in the premium formula approved for that year,

11  or would have an adverse impact on rates.

12         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

13  law.

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15            *****************************************

16                          SENATE SUMMARY

17   Creates the Hurricane Loss Mitigation Clearing Trust Fund to
    be administered by the Comptroller. Specifies uses of moneys
18  in the fund. Specifies officers and agencies to receive such
    moneys. Requires the Legislature to appropriate money in the
19  fund for purposes specified. Requires reports to the
    Legislature. Requires the State Board of Administration to
20  annually transfer specified amounts from the Florida Hurricane
    Catastrophe Fund to the Hurricane Loss Mitigation Clearing
21  Trust Fund.

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