Senate Bill 2000

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 2000

    By Senator Lee





    23-1527-98

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to rulemaking authority for

  3         matters pertaining to education (RAB); amending

  4         s. 231.17, F.S.; revising requirements for

  5         qualifying to receive a temporary teaching

  6         certificate; authorizing the State Board of

  7         Education to adopt rules defining the term

  8         "standard institution"; authorizing the

  9         Commissioner of Education to make decisions

10         about granting certification to an applicant in

11         extenuating circumstances not otherwise

12         provided for in statute or by rule; amending s.

13         231.1725, F.S.; deleting provisions for having

14         noncertificated teachers in critical teacher

15         shortage areas; amending s. 231.24, F.S.;

16         allowing the state board to approve rules for

17         the expanded use of training in teaching

18         students having limited proficiency in English

19         toward renewing a professional certificate;

20         amending s. 231.29, F.S., relating to

21         assessment procedures and criteria for

22         personnel assessment; authorizing the state

23         board to adopt necessary rules; amending s.

24         240.116, F.S.; allowing the state board to

25         adopt rules for certain dual-enrollment

26         programs; amending s. 240.233, F.S.; allowing

27         the state board to adopt rules for the

28         articulation of foreign-language competency and

29         equivalency between secondary and postsecondary

30         institutions; providing an effective date.

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  1  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

  2

  3         Section 1.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section

  4  231.17, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (14) is

  5  added to that section, to read:

  6         231.17  Official statements of eligibility and

  7  certificates granted on application to those meeting

  8  prescribed requirements.--

  9         (3)  TEMPORARY CERTIFICATE.--

10         (c)  To qualify for a temporary certificate, the

11  applicant must:

12         1.  File a written statement under oath that the

13  applicant subscribes to and will uphold the principles

14  incorporated in the Constitutions of the United States and of

15  the State of Florida.

16         2.  Be at least 18 years of age.

17         3.  Document receipt of a bachelor's or higher degree

18  from a standard an accredited institution of higher learning ,

19  as defined by state board rule. Any institution of higher

20  learning in this state which is accredited by an accrediting

21  association that is a member of the Council for Higher

22  Education Accreditation must be considered as having met the

23  criteria established in state board rule for a standard

24  institution. The bachelor's or higher degree may not be

25  required in areas approved in rule by the State Board of

26  Education as nondegreed areas. Each applicant seeking initial

27  certification must have attained at least a 2.5 overall grade

28  point average on a 4.0 scale in the applicant's major field of

29  study. The applicant may document the required education by

30  submitting official transcripts from institutions of higher

31  education or by authorizing the direct submission of such

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  1  official transcripts through established electronic network

  2  systems.

  3         4.  Meet such academic and professional requirements

  4  based on credentials certified by standard institutions of

  5  higher learning, including any institutions of higher learning

  6  in this state accredited by an accrediting association that is

  7  a member of the Commission on Recognition of Postsecondary

  8  Accreditation, as prescribed by the state board.

  9         4.5.  Be competent and capable of performing the

10  duties, functions, and responsibilities of a teacher.

11         5.6.  Be of good moral character.

12

13  Rules adopted pursuant to this section shall provide for the

14  review and acceptance of credentials from foreign institutions

15  of higher learning.

16         (14)  AUTHORITY OF COMMISSIONER.--The Commissioner of

17  Education is authorized to make decisions regarding an

18  applicant's certification under extenuating circumstances not

19  otherwise provided for in statute or by rule.

20         Section 2.  Section 231.1725, Florida Statutes, is

21  amended to read:

22         231.1725  Employment of substitute teachers, teachers

23  of adult education, nondegreed teachers of career education,

24  and noncertificated teachers in critical teacher shortage

25  areas.--

26         (1)  Notwithstanding the provisions of ss. 231.02,

27  231.15, and 231.17, and 231.172 or any other provision of law

28  or rule to the contrary, each school board shall establish the

29  minimal qualifications for:

30         (a)  Substitute teachers to be employed pursuant to s.

31  231.47. The qualifications shall require the filing of a

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  1  complete set of fingerprints in the same manner as required by

  2  s. 231.02.

  3         (b)  Part-time and full-time teachers in adult

  4  education programs. The qualifications shall require the

  5  filing of a complete set of fingerprints in the same manner as

  6  required by s. 231.02. Faculty employed solely to conduct

  7  postsecondary instruction may be exempted from this

  8  requirement.

  9         (c)  Part-time and full-time nondegreed teachers of

10  vocational programs. Qualifications shall be established for

11  agriculture, business, health occupations, family and consumer

12  sciences, industrial, marketing, and public service education

13  teachers, based primarily on successful occupational

14  experience rather than academic training. The qualifications

15  for such teachers shall require:

16         1.  The filing of a complete set of fingerprints in the

17  same manner as required by s. 231.02. Faculty employed solely

18  to conduct postsecondary instruction may be exempted from this

19  requirement.

20         2.  Documentation of education and successful

21  occupational experience including documentation of:

22         a.  A high school diploma or the equivalent.

23         b.  Completion of 6 years of full-time successful

24  occupational experience or the equivalent of part-time

25  experience in the teaching specialization area. Alternate

26  means of determining successful occupational experience may be

27  established by the school board.

28         c.  Completion of career education training conducted

29  through the local school district inservice master plan.

30         d.  For full-time teachers, completion of professional

31  education training in teaching methods, course construction,

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  1  lesson planning and evaluation, and teaching special needs

  2  students. This training may be completed through coursework

  3  from a standard institution or an approved district teacher

  4  education program.

  5         e.  Demonstration of successful teaching performance.

  6         (d)  Part-time and full-time noncertificated teachers

  7  in critical teacher shortage areas. The qualifications shall

  8  require the filing of fingerprints in the same manner as

  9  required by s. 231.02 and shall be based on academic training

10  in the essential generic and specialization competencies of

11  the instructional assignment. The school board shall be

12  responsible for determining critical teacher shortage areas

13  within the school district. Each school board shall annually

14  report the number, qualifications, and areas of assignment of

15  all noncertificated teachers employed pursuant to this

16  paragraph during each school year.

17         (2)  Substitute, adult education, and nondegreed, and

18  career education teachers and noncertificated teachers in

19  critical teacher shortage areas who are employed pursuant to

20  this section shall have the same rights and protection of laws

21  as certified teachers.

22         Section 3.  Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (3) of

23  section 231.24, Florida Statutes, to read:

24         231.24  Process for renewal of professional

25  certificates.--

26         (3)  For the renewal of a professional certificate, the

27  following requirements must be met:

28         (d)  When an educator is required to complete training

29  in teaching students of limited English proficiency, the state

30  board shall approve rules for the expanded use of such

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  1  training for renewal of the professional certificate as

  2  follows:

  3         1.  A teacher who holds a professional certificate may

  4  use college credits or inservice points completed in

  5  English-for-Speakers-of-Other-Languages training in excess of

  6  6 semester hours during one certificate-validity period toward

  7  renewal of the professional certificate during the next

  8  validity period.

  9         2.  A teacher who holds a temporary certificate may use

10  college credits or inservice points completed in

11  English-for-Speakers-of-Other-Languages training toward

12  renewal of the teacher's first professional certificate. Such

13  training must not have been included within the degree

14  program, and the teacher's temporary and professional

15  certificates must be issued for consecutive school years.

16         Section 4.  Section 231.29, Florida Statutes, is

17  amended to read:

18         231.29  Assessment procedures and criteria.--

19         (1)  For the purpose of improving the quality of

20  instructional, administrative, and supervisory services in the

21  public schools of the state, the superintendent shall

22  establish procedures for assessing the performance of duties

23  and responsibilities of all instructional, administrative, and

24  supervisory personnel employed by the school district. The

25  Department of Education must approve each district's

26  instructional personnel assessment system.

27         (2)  The following conditions must be considered in the

28  design of the district's instructional personnel assessment

29  system:

30         (a)  The system must be designed to support district

31  and school level improvement plans.

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  1         (b)  The system must provide appropriate instruments,

  2  procedures, and criteria for continuous quality improvement of

  3  the professional skills of instructional personnel.

  4         (c)  The system must include a mechanism to give

  5  parents an opportunity to provide input into employee

  6  performance assessments when appropriate.

  7         (d)  In addition to addressing generic teaching

  8  competencies, districts must determine those teaching fields

  9  for which special procedures and criteria will be developed.

10         (e)  Each school board may establish a peer assistance

11  process. The plan may provide a mechanism for assistance of

12  persons who are placed on performance probation as well as

13  offer assistance to other employees who request it.

14         (f)  The school board shall provide training programs

15  that are based upon guidelines provided by the Department of

16  Education to ensure that all individuals with evaluation

17  responsibilities understand the proper use of the assessment

18  criteria and procedures.

19         (3)  The assessment procedure for instructional

20  personnel shall comply with, but shall not be limited to, the

21  following requirements:

22         (a)  An assessment shall be conducted for each employee

23  at least once a year. The assessment shall be based upon sound

24  educational principles and contemporary research in effective

25  educational practices. The assessment must use data and

26  indicators of improvement in student performance and may

27  consider results of peer reviews in evaluating the employee's

28  performance. The assessment criteria must include, but are not

29  limited to, indicators that relate to the following:

30         1.  Ability to maintain appropriate discipline.

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  1         2.  Knowledge of subject matter. The district school

  2  board shall make special provisions for evaluating teachers

  3  who are assigned to teach out-of-field.

  4         3.  Ability to plan and deliver instruction.

  5         4.  Ability to evaluate instructional needs.

  6         5.  Ability to communicate with parents.

  7         6.  Other professional competencies, responsibilities,

  8  and requirements as established by rules of the State Board of

  9  Education and policies of the district school board.

10         (b)  All personnel shall be fully informed of the

11  criteria and procedures associated with the assessment process

12  before the assessment takes place.

13         (c)  The individual responsible for supervising the

14  employee must assess the employee's performance. The evaluator

15  must submit a written report of the assessment to the

16  superintendent for the purpose of reviewing the employee's

17  contract. The evaluator must submit the written report to the

18  employee no later than 10 days after the assessment takes

19  place.  The evaluator must discuss the written report of

20  assessment with the employee. The employee shall have the

21  right to initiate a written response to the assessment, and

22  the response shall become a permanent attachment to his or her

23  personnel file.

24         (d)  If an employee is not performing his or her duties

25  in a satisfactory manner, the evaluator shall notify the

26  employee in writing of such determination. The notice must

27  describe such unsatisfactory performance and include notice of

28  the following procedural requirements:

29         1.  Upon delivery of a notice of unsatisfactory

30  performance, the evaluator must confer with the employee, make

31  recommendations with respect to specific areas of

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  1  unsatisfactory performance, and provide assistance in helping

  2  to correct deficiencies within a prescribed period of time.

  3         2.  The employee shall be placed on performance

  4  probation and governed by the provisions of this section for

  5  90 calendar days from the receipt of the notice of

  6  unsatisfactory performance to demonstrate corrective action.

  7  School holidays and school vacation periods are not counted

  8  when calculating the 90-calendar-day period. During the 90

  9  calendar days, the employee must be evaluated periodically and

10  apprised of progress achieved and must be provided assistance

11  and inservice training opportunities to help correct the noted

12  performance deficiencies. At any time during the 90 calendar

13  days, the employee may request a transfer to another

14  appropriate position with a different supervising

15  administrator; however, a transfer does not extend the period

16  for correcting performance deficiencies.

17         3.  Within 14 days after the close of the 90 calendar

18  days, the evaluator must assess whether the performance

19  deficiencies have been corrected and forward a recommendation

20  to the superintendent. Within 14 days after receiving the

21  evaluator's recommendation, the superintendent must notify the

22  employee in writing whether the performance deficiencies have

23  been satisfactorily corrected and whether the superintendent

24  will recommend that the school board continue or terminate his

25  or her employment contract. If the employee wishes to contest

26  the superintendent's recommendation, the employee must, within

27  15 days after receipt of the superintendent's recommendation,

28  submit a written request for a hearing. Such hearing shall be

29  conducted at the school board's election in accordance with

30  one of the following procedures:

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  1         a.  A direct hearing conducted by the school board

  2  within 60 days after receipt of the written appeal. The

  3  hearing shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions

  4  of ss. 120.569 and 120.57. A majority vote of the membership

  5  of the school board shall be required to sustain the

  6  superintendent's recommendation. The determination of the

  7  school board shall be final as to the sufficiency or

  8  insufficiency of the grounds for termination of employment; or

  9         b.  A hearing conducted by an administrative law judge

10  assigned by the Division of Administrative Hearings of the

11  Department of Management Services. The hearing shall be

12  conducted within 60 days after receipt of the written appeal

13  in accordance with chapter 120. The recommendation of the

14  administrative law judge shall be made to the school board. A

15  majority vote of the membership of the school board shall be

16  required to sustain or change the administrative law judge's

17  recommendation. The determination of the school board shall be

18  final as to the sufficiency or insufficiency of the grounds

19  for termination of employment.

20         (4)  The superintendent shall notify the department of

21  any instructional personnel who receive two consecutive

22  unsatisfactory evaluations and who have been given written

23  notice by the district that their employment is being

24  terminated or is not being renewed or that the school board

25  intends to terminate, or not renew, their employment.  The

26  department shall conduct an investigation to determine whether

27  action shall be taken against the certificateholder pursuant

28  to s. 231.28(1)(b).

29         (5)  The superintendent shall develop a mechanism for

30  evaluating the effective use of assessment criteria and

31  evaluation procedures by administrators who are assigned

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  1  responsibility for evaluating the performance of instructional

  2  personnel. The use of the assessment and evaluation procedures

  3  shall be considered as part of the annual assessment of the

  4  administrator's performance. The system must include a

  5  mechanism to give parents and teachers an opportunity to

  6  provide input into the administrator's performance assessment,

  7  when appropriate.

  8         (6)  Nothing in this section shall be construed to

  9  grant a probationary employee a right to continued employment

10  beyond the term of his or her contract.

11         (7)  The district school board shall establish a

12  procedure annually reviewing instructional personnel

13  assessment systems to determine compliance with this section.

14  All substantial revisions to an approved system must be

15  reviewed and approved by the school board before being used to

16  assess instructional personnel.  Upon request by a school

17  district, the department shall provide assistance in

18  developing, improving, or reviewing an assessment system.

19         (8)  The State Board of Education shall adopt rules as

20  necessary to administer this section.

21         Section 5.  Subsection (1) of section 240.116, Florida

22  Statutes, is amended to read:

23         240.116  Articulated acceleration.--

24         (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature that a variety

25  of articulated acceleration mechanisms be available for

26  secondary and postsecondary students attending public

27  educational institutions.  It is intended that articulated

28  acceleration serve to shorten the time necessary for a student

29  to complete the requirements associated with the conference of

30  a degree, broaden the scope of curricular options available to

31  students, or increase the depth of study available for a

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  1  particular subject.  Articulated acceleration mechanisms shall

  2  include, but not be limited to, dual enrollment, early

  3  admission, advanced placement, credit by examination, and the

  4  International Baccalaureate Program. The State Board of

  5  Education shall adopt rules for any dual-enrollment programs

  6  involving requirements for high school graduation.

  7         Section 6.  Subsection (1) of section 240.233, Florida

  8  Statutes, is amended to read:

  9         240.233  Universities; admissions of students.--Each

10  university shall govern admissions of students, subject to

11  this section and rules of the Board of Regents.

12         (1)  Minimum academic standards for undergraduate

13  admission to a university must shall include the requirements

14  that:

15         (a)  Each student have received a high school diploma

16  pursuant to s. 232.246, or its equivalent, except as provided

17  in s. 240.116(2) and (3).

18         (b)  Each student have earned two credits of sequential

19  foreign language at the secondary level or the equivalent of

20  such instruction at the postsecondary level. A student whose

21  native language is not English is exempt from this admissions

22  requirement, provided that the student demonstrates

23  proficiency in the native language.  If a standardized test is

24  not available in the student's native language for the

25  demonstration of proficiency, the university may provide an

26  alternative method of assessment.  The State Board of

27  Education shall adopt rules for the articulation of

28  foreign-language competency and equivalency between secondary

29  and postsecondary institutions. A student who received an

30  associate in arts degree prior to September 1, 1989, or who

31  enrolled in a program of studies leading to an associate

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  1  degree from a Florida community college prior to August 1,

  2  1989, and maintains continuous enrollment shall be exempt from

  3  this admissions requirement.

  4         Section 7.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

  5  law.

  6

  7            *****************************************

  8                          SENATE SUMMARY

  9    Revises requirements for qualifying to receive a
      temporary teaching certificate. Authorizes the State
10    Board of Education to adopt rules defining a "standard
      institution." Authorizes the Commissioner of Education to
11    make decisions about granting certification to an
      applicant in extenuating circumstances not otherwise
12    provided for in statute or by rule. Deletes provisions
      for having noncertificated teachers in critical teacher
13    shortage areas. Allows the state board to approve rules
      for the expanded use of training in teaching students of
14    limited English proficiency toward renewing a
      professional certificate. Authorizes the state board to
15    adopt rules necessary for the administration of s.
      231.29, F.S., relating to personnel assessment. Allows
16    the state board to adopt rules for certain
      dual-enrollment programs. Allows the state board to adopt
17    rules for the articulation of foreign-language competency
      and equivalency between secondary and postsecondary
18    institutions.

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