Senate Bill 2054

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 2054

    By Senator Diaz-Balart





    37-1520-98

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to property insurance; amending

  3         ss. 627.7013, 627.7014, F.S.; providing

  4         findings relating to the moratorium on

  5         hurricane-related cancellations and nonrenewals

  6         of personal lines residential policies and

  7         condominium association policies, respectively;

  8         deleting provisions relating to accelerated

  9         exposure reduction plans; providing

10         circumstances under which the sections are

11         inoperative; delaying the future repeal date of

12         the sections; providing an effective date.

13

14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

15

16         Section 1.  Subsection 627.7013, Florida Statutes, is

17  amended to read:

18         627.7013  Orderly markets for personal lines

19  residential property insurance.--

20         (1)  FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.--

21         (a)  The Legislature finds that personal lines

22  residential property insurers, as a condition of doing

23  business in this state, have a responsibility to contribute to

24  an orderly market for personal lines residential property

25  insurance and that there is a compelling state interest in

26  maintaining an orderly market for personal lines residential

27  property insurance. The Legislature further finds that

28  Hurricane Andrew, which caused over $15 billion of insured

29  losses in South Florida, has reinforced the need of consumers

30  to have reliable homeowner's insurance coverage; however, the

31  enormous monetary impact to insurers of Hurricane Andrew

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  1  claims has prompted insurers to propose substantial

  2  cancellation or nonrenewal of their homeowner's insurance

  3  policyholders. The Legislature further finds that the massive

  4  cancellations and nonrenewals announced, proposed, or

  5  contemplated by certain insurers constitute a significant

  6  danger to the public health, safety, and welfare, and

  7  destabilize the insurance market. In furtherance of the

  8  overwhelming public necessity for an orderly market for

  9  property insurance, the Legislature, in chapter 93-401, Laws

10  of Florida, imposed, for a limited time, a moratorium on

11  cancellation or nonrenewal of personal lines residential

12  property insurance policies. The Legislature further finds

13  that upon expiration of the moratorium, additional actions are

14  required to maintain an orderly market for personal lines

15  residential property insurance in this state. The purposes of

16  this section are to provide for a phaseout of the moratorium

17  and to require advance planning and approval for programs of

18  exposure reduction.

19         (b)  The Legislature finds, as of the beginning of the

20  1996 Regular Session of the Legislature, that:

21         1.  The conditions described in paragraph (a) remain

22  applicable to the property insurance market in this state in

23  1996 and are likely to remain applicable for several years

24  thereafter.

25         2.  The Residential Property and Casualty Joint

26  Underwriting Association, a residual market mechanism created

27  to alleviate temporary unavailability of property insurance

28  coverage, remains the primary or exclusive source of new

29  property insurance coverage in significant portions of the

30  state.

31

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  1         3.  Recent enactments intended to restore a

  2  competitive, private sector property insurance market,

  3  including creation and enhancement of the Florida Hurricane

  4  Catastrophe Fund, incentives for depopulation of the

  5  Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting

  6  Association, incentives for hurricane loss mitigation and

  7  prevention, creation of the Florida Commission on Hurricane

  8  Loss Projection Methodology, and revisions of laws relating to

  9  rates and coverages, are beginning to have their intended

10  effects; however, the market instability that persists could

11  frustrate these efforts to restore the market.

12         4.  The moratorium completion provided in this section

13  is the least intrusive method for maintaining an orderly

14  market, insofar as it applies only to hurricane-related

15  cancellations and nonrenewals of personal lines residential

16  policies that were in force on the effective date, and insofar

17  as it allows an insurer annually to nonrenew up to 5 percent

18  of the total number of such policies as of the effective date.

19         (c)  The Legislature finds, as of January 1, 1998,

20  that:

21         1.  The conditions described in paragraphs (a) and (b)

22  remain applicable to the property insurance market in this

23  state in 1998 and are likely to remain applicable for several

24  years thereafter.

25         2.  The general instability of the market is reflected

26  by the following facts:

27         a.  In spite of depopulation efforts under which

28  approximately 600,000 policies have been transferred from the

29  Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting

30  Association to the voluntary market, the Joint Underwriting

31  Association, with approximately 500,000 policies in force,

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  1  remains the primary or exclusive source of new property

  2  insurance coverage in significant portions of the state.

  3         b.  The Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association is

  4  growing rapidly, with more than 400,000 policies in force,

  5  approximately half of which were initially issued in 1997.

  6         3.  A further extension of the operation of this

  7  section until June 1, 2001, will provide an opportunity for

  8  the market to stabilize and for continuation of residual

  9  market depopulation efforts.

10         (2)  MORATORIUM COMPLETION.--

11         (a)  As used in this subsection, the term "total number

12  of policies" means the number of an insurer's policies of a

13  specified type that were in force on June 1, 1996, or the date

14  on which this section became law, whichever was later.

15         (b)  The following restrictions apply only to

16  cancellation or nonrenewal of personal lines residential

17  property insurance policies that were in force on June 1,

18  1996, or the date on which this section became law, whichever

19  was later.

20         1.  In any 12-month period, an insurer may not cancel

21  or nonrenew more than 5 percent of such insurer's total number

22  of homeowner's policies, 5 percent of such insurer's total

23  number of mobile home owner's policies, or 5 percent of such

24  insurer's total number of personal lines residential policies

25  of all types and classes in the state for the purpose of

26  reducing the insurer's exposure to hurricane claims and may

27  not, with respect to any county, cancel or nonrenew more than

28  10 percent of its total number of homeowner's policies, 10

29  percent of its total number of mobile home owner's policies,

30  or 10 percent of its total number of personal lines

31  residential policies of all types and classes in the county

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  1  for the purpose of reducing the insurer's exposure to

  2  hurricane claims. This subparagraph does not prohibit any

  3  cancellations or nonrenewals of such policies for any other

  4  lawful reason unrelated to the risk of loss from hurricane

  5  exposure.

  6         2.a.  If, for any 12-month period, an insurer proposes

  7  to cancel or nonrenew personal lines residential policies to

  8  an extent not authorized by subparagraph 1. for the purpose of

  9  reducing exposure to hurricane claims, the insurer must file a

10  phaseout plan with the department at least 90 days prior to

11  the effective date of the plan. In the plan, the insurer must

12  demonstrate to the department that the insurer is protecting

13  market stability and the interests of its policyholders. The

14  plan may not be implemented unless it is approved by the

15  department. In developing the plan, the insurer must consider

16  policyholder longevity, the use of voluntary incentives to

17  accomplish the reduction, and geographic distribution. The

18  insurer must demonstrate that under the plan the insurer will

19  not cancel or nonrenew more policies in the 12-month period

20  than the largest number of similar policies the insurer

21  canceled or nonrenewed for any reason in any 12-month period

22  between August 24, 1989, and August 24, 1992.

23         b.  If the insurer considers the number of

24  cancellations and nonrenewals under sub-subparagraph a. to be

25  insufficient, the insurer may apply for approval of additional

26  cancellations or nonrenewals on the basis of an unreasonable

27  risk of insolvency. In evaluating a request under this

28  sub-subparagraph, the department shall consider and shall

29  require the insurer to provide information relevant to: the

30  insurer's size, market concentration, and general financial

31  condition; the portion of the insurer's business in this state

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  1  represented by personal lines residential property insurance;

  2  the reasonableness of assumptions with respect to size,

  3  frequency, severity, and path of hurricanes; the reinsurance

  4  available to the insurer and potential recoveries from the

  5  Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund; and the extent to which

  6  the insurer's assets have been voluntarily transferred by

  7  dividend or otherwise from the insurer to its stockholders,

  8  parent companies, or affiliated companies since June 1, 1996,

  9  or the date on which this section became law, whichever was

10  later. In the implementation of exposure reductions under this

11  sub-subparagraph, the department and the insurer shall

12  consider such factors as policyholder longevity, the use of

13  voluntary incentives to accomplish the exposure reduction, and

14  geographic distribution.

15         c.  A policy shall not be counted as having been

16  canceled or nonrenewed for purposes of this subsection if any

17  of the following apply:

18         (I)  The policy was canceled or nonrenewed for an

19  underwriting reason unrelated to the risk of loss from

20  hurricane exposure, nonpayment of premium, or any other lawful

21  reason that is unrelated to the risk of loss from hurricane

22  exposure. The department shall consider the reason specified

23  in the notice of cancellation or nonrenewal to be the reason

24  for the cancellation or nonrenewal unless the department finds

25  by a preponderance of the evidence that the stated reason was

26  not the insurer's actual reason for the cancellation or

27  nonrenewal.

28         (II)  The cancellation or nonrenewal was initiated by

29  the insured.

30         (III)  The insurer has offered the policyholder

31  replacement or alternative coverage at approved rates, which

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  1  coverage meets the requirements of the secondary mortgage

  2  market.

  3         d.  In addition to any other cancellations or

  4  nonrenewals subject to the limitations in this subsection, a

  5  policy shall be considered as having been canceled or

  6  nonrenewed for purposes of this subsection if:

  7         (I)  The insurer implements a rate increase under the

  8  use-and-file provisions of s. 627.062(2)(a)2., which rate

  9  increase exceeds 150 percent of the increase ultimately

10  approved by the department, and, while the rate filing was

11  pending, the policyholder voluntarily canceled or nonrenewed

12  the policy and obtained replacement coverage from another

13  insurer, including the Residential Property and Casualty Joint

14  Underwriting Association; or

15         (II)  The insurer reduces the commission to an agent by

16  more than 25 percent and the agent thereafter places the risk

17  with another insurer, including the Residential Property and

18  Casualty Joint Underwriting Association, the Florida Windstorm

19  Underwriting Association, or the Coastal Zone Insurance Plan.

20         e.  The department must approve or disapprove an

21  application for a waiver within 90 days after the department

22  receives the application for waiver.

23         3.  In addition to the cancellations or nonrenewals

24  authorized under this section, an insurer may cancel or

25  nonrenew policies to the extent authorized by an exemption

26  from or waiver of either the moratorium created by chapter

27  93-401, Laws of Florida, or the moratorium phaseout under

28  former s. 627.7013(2).

29         4.  Notwithstanding any provisions of this section to

30  the contrary, this section does not apply to any insurer that,

31  prior to August 24, 1992, filed notice of such insurer's

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  1  intent to discontinue writing insurance in this state under s.

  2  624.430, and for which a finding has been made by the

  3  department, the Division of Administrative Hearings of the

  4  Department of Management Services, or a court that such notice

  5  satisfied all requirements of s. 624.430. Nothing in this

  6  section shall be construed to authorize an insurer to withdraw

  7  from any line of property insurance business for the purpose

  8  of reducing exposure to risk of hurricane loss if such

  9  withdrawal commenced at any time that the moratorium under

10  chapter 93-401, Laws of Florida, or the moratorium phaseout

11  under this section is in effect.

12         5.  The following actions by an insurer do not

13  constitute cancellations or nonrenewals for purposes of this

14  subsection:

15         a.  The transfer of a risk from one admitted insurer to

16  another admitted insurer, unless the terms of the new or

17  replacement policy place the policyholder in default of a

18  mortgage obligation.

19         b.  An increase in the hurricane deductible applicable

20  to the policy, unless the new deductible places the

21  policyholder in default of a mortgage obligation or the

22  deductible exceeds the limits specified in s. 627.701.

23         c.  Any other lawful change in coverage that does not

24  place the policyholder in default of a mortgage obligation.

25         d.  A cancellation or nonrenewal that is part of the

26  same action as the removal of a policy including windstorm or

27  hurricane coverage from the Residential Property and Casualty

28  Joint Underwriting Association.

29         6.  In order to assure fair and effective enforcement

30  of this subsection, each insurer shall, no later than October

31  1, 1996, report to the department the policy number of each

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  1  policy subject to this subsection, arranged by county. The

  2  report shall include the policy number for each personal lines

  3  residential policy that was in force on June 1, 1996, or the

  4  date this section became law, whichever was later. Beginning

  5  October 1, 1996, each insurer shall also report, on a monthly

  6  basis, all cancellations and nonrenewals of policies included

  7  in such policy list and the reasons for the cancellations and

  8  nonrenewals.

  9         7.  An insurer that has an overconcentration of wind

10  risk in areas eligible for coverage under the Florida

11  Windstorm Underwriting Association may submit to the

12  department for approval an accelerated exposure reduction

13  plan. The plan, if approved, shall allow the insurer to

14  nonrenew additional policies for reasons of reducing hurricane

15  loss, beyond the amounts authorized elsewhere in this

16  paragraph, subject to the following conditions:

17         a.  All additional nonrenewals under this subparagraph

18  shall consist of nonrenewals of only the windstorm portion of

19  a policy, and shall be allowed only if the Florida Windstorm

20  Underwriting Association provides windstorm coverage to

21  replace the nonrenewed windstorm coverage.

22         b.  At the conclusion of the accelerated exposure

23  reduction plan, which shall be no later than 12 months after

24  the date of the first nonrenewal under such plan, the insurer

25  is prohibited from any further nonrenewals for purposes of

26  reducing hurricane loss until the expiration of this

27  subsection.

28         c.  The total number of nonrenewals statewide for

29  purposes of reduction of hurricane loss, under this

30  subparagraph taken together with the other provisions of this

31  paragraph, shall not exceed the total number of nonrenewals

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  1  that would have been allowed statewide under subparagraph 1.

  2  between June 1, 1996, and the expiration of this subsection.

  3         d.  Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 627.4133, the

  4  insurer must give the policyholder 45 days' advance notice of

  5  the nonrenewal of windstorm coverage under this subparagraph

  6  and the availability of such coverage through the Florida

  7  Windstorm Underwriting Association.

  8         e.  The first nonrenewal under an accelerated exposure

  9  reduction program under this subparagraph may not take effect

10  earlier than February 1, 1997.

11         f.  In reviewing the proposed accelerated exposure

12  reduction plan, the department shall consider:

13         (I)  The degree to which the exposure reduction plan is

14  necessary to address the insurer's overconcentration.

15         (II)  Prior levels of participation in writing

16  voluntary wind coverage in areas eligible for coverage through

17  the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association.

18         (III)  The availability of wind coverage in the

19  voluntary market for the subject risks.

20         (IV)  The capacity of the Florida Windstorm

21  Underwriting Association to absorb the risks proposed to be

22  covered by the association.

23         (c)  The department may adopt rules to implement this

24  subsection.

25         (d)  This section shall cease to operate when the

26  department determines that the insured value of all

27  residential properties insured by the Florida Windstorm

28  Underwriting Association and all properties insured by the

29  Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting

30  Association under policies providing wind coverage, combined,

31  has remained below $25 billion for 3 consecutive months, based

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  1  on exposure data reported to the department by the

  2  associations.

  3         (e)(d)  This subsection is repealed on June 1, 2001

  4  1999.

  5         Section 2.  Section 627.7014, Florida Statutes, is

  6  amended to read:

  7         627.7014  Orderly markets for condominium association

  8  residential property insurance.--

  9         (1)  FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.--

10         (a)  The Legislature finds:

11         1.  That residential property insurers providing

12  condominium association coverage, as a condition of doing

13  business in this state, have a responsibility to contribute to

14  an orderly market for condominium association residential

15  property insurance and that there is a compelling state

16  interest in maintaining an orderly market for condominium

17  association residential property insurance.

18         2.  That Hurricane Andrew, which caused over $15

19  billion of insured losses in South Florida, has reinforced the

20  need of consumers to have reliable condominium association

21  insurance coverage; however, even more than 3 years after

22  Hurricane Andrew, the hurricane's enormous monetary impact is

23  causing insurers to propose substantial cancellation or

24  nonrenewal of their condominium association insurance

25  policyholders.

26         3.  That the massive cancellations and nonrenewals

27  announced, proposed, or contemplated by certain insurers

28  constitute a significant danger to the public health, safety,

29  and welfare and destabilize the insurance market.

30         4.  That the Residential Property and Casualty Joint

31  Underwriting Association, a residual market mechanism created

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  1  to alleviate temporary unavailability of property insurance

  2  coverage, remains the primary or exclusive source of new

  3  property insurance in significant portions of the state.

  4         5.  That recent enactments intended to restore a

  5  competitive, private sector property insurance market,

  6  including creation and enhancement of the Florida Hurricane

  7  Catastrophe Fund, incentives for depopulation of the

  8  Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting

  9  Association, incentives for hurricane loss mitigation and

10  prevention, creation of the Florida Commission on Hurricane

11  Loss Projection Methodology, and revisions of laws relating to

12  rates and coverages, are beginning to have their intended

13  effects; however, the market remains unstable.

14         6.  That the moratorium created by this section is the

15  least intrusive method for maintaining an orderly market for

16  condominium association insurance, insofar as it applies only

17  to hurricane-related cancellations and nonrenewals of personal

18  lines residential policies that were in force on the effective

19  date of this section, and insofar as it allows an insurer

20  annually to nonrenew up to 5 percent of the total number of

21  such policies as of the effective date of this section.

22         (b)  The Legislature finds, as of January 1, 1998,

23  that:

24         1.  The conditions described in paragraph (a) remain

25  applicable to the commercial residential property insurance

26  market in this state in 1998 and are likely to remain

27  applicable for several years thereafter.

28         2.  The general instability of the market is reflected

29  by the recent rapid growth of the Florida Windstorm

30  Underwriting Association, which had more than 9,500 commercial

31  residential policies in force as of December 31, 1997,

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  1  representing a 58 percent increase over the number of

  2  commercial residential policies in force on December 31, 1996.

  3         3.  An extension of the operation of this section until

  4  June 1, 2001, will provide an opportunity for the market to

  5  stabilize and for continuation of residual market depopulation

  6  efforts.

  7         (c)(b)  The purposes of this section are to provide for

  8  a temporary moratorium on hurricane-related cancellations and

  9  nonrenewals of condominium association coverage and to require

10  advance planning and approval for programs of condominium

11  association exposure reduction.

12         (2)  MORATORIUM.--

13         (a)  As used in this subsection, the term "total number

14  of policies" means the number of an insurer's condominium

15  association policies providing windstorm or hurricane coverage

16  that were in force on the effective date of this section. The

17  following restrictions apply to the cancellation or nonrenewal

18  of condominium association residential property insurance

19  policies that were in force on the effective date of this

20  section:

21         1.  In any 12-month period, an insurer may not cancel

22  or nonrenew more than 5 percent of its total number of

23  condominium association policies in the state for the purpose

24  of reducing the insurer's exposure to hurricane claims and may

25  not, with respect to any county, cancel or nonrenew more than

26  10 percent of its total number of condominium association

27  policies in the county for the purpose of reducing the

28  insurer's exposure to hurricane claims. This subparagraph does

29  not prohibit any cancellations or nonrenewals of such policies

30  for any other lawful reason unrelated to the risk of loss from

31  hurricane exposure.

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  1         2.a.  If, for any 12-month period, an insurer proposes

  2  to cancel or nonrenew condominium association policies to an

  3  extent not authorized by subparagraph 1. for the purpose of

  4  reducing exposure to hurricane claims, the insurer must file a

  5  phaseout plan with the department at least 90 days prior to

  6  the effective date of the plan. In the plan, the insurer must

  7  demonstrate to the department that the insurer is protecting

  8  market stability and the interests of its policyholders. The

  9  plan may not be implemented unless it is approved by the

10  department. In developing the plan, the insurer must consider

11  policyholder longevity, the use of voluntary incentives to

12  accomplish the reduction, and geographic distribution. The

13  insurer must demonstrate that under the plan the insurer will

14  not cancel or nonrenew more policies in the 12-month period

15  than the largest number of similar policies the insurer

16  canceled or nonrenewed for any reason in any 12-month period

17  between August 24, 1989, and August 24, 1992.

18         b.  If the insurer considers the number of

19  cancellations and nonrenewals under sub-subparagraph a. to be

20  insufficient, the insurer may apply for approval of additional

21  cancellations or nonrenewals on the basis of an unreasonable

22  risk of insolvency. In evaluating a request under this

23  sub-subparagraph, the department shall consider, and shall

24  require the insurer to provide information relevant to: the

25  insurer's size, market concentration, and general financial

26  condition; the portion of the insurer's business in this state

27  represented by condominium association residential property

28  insurance; the reasonableness of assumptions with respect to

29  size, frequency, severity, and path of hurricanes; and the

30  reinsurance available to the insurer and potential recoveries

31  from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund. In the

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  1  implementation of exposure reductions under this

  2  sub-subparagraph, the department and the insurer shall

  3  consider such factors as policyholder longevity, the use of

  4  voluntary incentives to accomplish the exposure reduction, and

  5  geographic distribution.

  6         c.  A policy shall not be counted as having been

  7  canceled or nonrenewed for purposes of this subsection if any

  8  of the following apply:

  9         (I)  The policy was canceled or nonrenewed for an

10  underwriting reason unrelated to the risk of loss from

11  hurricane exposure, nonpayment of premium, or any other lawful

12  reason that is unrelated to the risk of loss from hurricane

13  exposure. The department shall consider the reason specified

14  in the notice of cancellation or nonrenewal to be the reason

15  for the cancellation or nonrenewal unless the department finds

16  by a preponderance of the evidence that the stated reason was

17  not the insurer's actual reason for the cancellation or

18  nonrenewal.

19         (II)  The cancellation or nonrenewal was initiated by

20  the insured.

21         (III)  The insurer has offered the policyholder

22  replacement or alternative coverage at approved rates.

23         (IV)  The risk is transferred from one admitted insurer

24  to another admitted insurer, unless the terms of the new or

25  replacement policy place the policyholder in default of a

26  mortgage obligation.

27         (V)  The hurricane deductible applicable to the policy

28  is increased unless the new deductible exceeds statutory

29  limits or places the policyholder in default of a mortgage

30  obligation.

31

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  1         (VI)  Any other lawful change in coverage that does not

  2  place the policyholder in default of a mortgage obligation is

  3  made.

  4         d.  In addition to any other cancellations or

  5  nonrenewals subject to the limitations in this subsection, a

  6  policy shall be considered as having been canceled or

  7  nonrenewed for purposes of this subsection if:

  8         (I)  The insurer implements a rate increase under the

  9  use-and-file provisions of s. 627.062(2)(a)2., which rate

10  increase exceeds 150 percent of the increase ultimately

11  approved by the department, and, while the rate filing was

12  pending, the policyholder voluntarily canceled or nonrenewed

13  the policy and obtained replacement coverage from another

14  insurer, including the Residential Property and Casualty Joint

15  Underwriting Association; or

16         (II)  The insurer reduces the commission to an agent by

17  more than 25 percent and the agent thereafter places the risk

18  with another insurer, including the Residential Property and

19  Casualty Joint Underwriting Association.

20         e.  The department must approve or disapprove an

21  application for a waiver within 90 days after the department

22  receives the application for waiver.

23         3.  Notwithstanding any provisions of this section to

24  the contrary, this section does not apply to any insurer that,

25  prior to August 24, 1992, filed notice of such insurer's

26  intent to discontinue writing insurance in this state under s.

27  624.430, and for which a finding has been made by the

28  department, the Division of Administrative Hearings of the

29  Department of Management Services, or a court that such notice

30  satisfied all requirements of s. 624.430. This section also

31  does not apply to any insurer that:

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  1         a.  Collects at least 75 percent of its Florida

  2  premiums from policies that include hurricane coverage

  3  provided to condominium associations in coastal counties.

  4         b.  Collects at least 80 percent of its Florida

  5  premiums from policies that include hurricane coverage

  6  provided to condominium associations in Broward, Dade, and

  7  Palm Beach Counties.

  8         c.  Has, annually since 1992:

  9         (I)  Increased its aggregate Florida premium volume

10  from policies that include hurricane coverage provided to

11  condominium associations in coastal counties.

12         (II)  Increased its aggregate Florida premium volume

13  from policies that include hurricane coverage provided to

14  condominium associations in Broward, Dade, and Palm Beach

15  Counties.

16         (III)  Increased its aggregate Florida exposure from

17  policies that include hurricane coverage provided to

18  condominium associations in coastal counties.

19         (IV)  Increased its aggregate Florida exposure from

20  policies that include hurricane coverage provided to

21  condominium associations in Broward, Dade, and Palm Beach

22  Counties.

23         d.  Has surplus as to policyholders of no more than

24  $200 million as reflected in its annual statement for 1995.

25         4.  In order to assure fair and effective enforcement

26  of this subsection, each insurer shall, no later than October

27  1, 1996, report to the department the policy number of each

28  policy subject to this subsection, arranged by county. The

29  report shall include the policy number for each condominium

30  association policy that was in force on the effective date of

31  this section. Beginning October 1, 1996, each insurer shall

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  1  also report, on a monthly basis, all cancellations and

  2  nonrenewals of policies included in such policy list and the

  3  reasons for the cancellations and nonrenewals.

  4         5.  An insurer that has an overconcentration of wind

  5  risk in areas eligible for coverage under the Florida

  6  Windstorm Underwriting Association may submit to the

  7  department for approval an accelerated exposure reduction

  8  plan. The plan, if approved, shall allow the insurer to

  9  nonrenew additional policies for reasons of reducing hurricane

10  loss, beyond the amounts authorized elsewhere in this

11  paragraph, subject to the following conditions:

12         a.  All additional nonrenewals under this subparagraph

13  shall consist of nonrenewals of only the windstorm portion of

14  a policy, and shall be allowed only if the Florida Windstorm

15  Underwriting Association provides windstorm coverage to

16  replace the nonrenewed windstorm coverage.

17         b.  At the conclusion of the accelerated exposure

18  reduction plan, which shall be no later than 12 months after

19  the date of the first nonrenewal under such plan, the insurer

20  is prohibited from any further nonrenewals for purposes of

21  reducing hurricane loss until the expiration of this

22  subsection.

23         c.  The total number of nonrenewals statewide for

24  purposes of reduction of hurricane loss, under this

25  subparagraph taken together with the other provisions of this

26  paragraph, shall not exceed the total number of nonrenewals

27  that would have been allowed statewide under subparagraph 1.

28  between June 1, 1996, and the expiration of this subsection.

29         d.  Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 627.4133, the

30  insurer must give the policyholder 45 days' advance notice of

31  the nonrenewal of windstorm coverage under this subparagraph

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  1  and the availability of such coverage through the Florida

  2  Windstorm Underwriting Association.

  3         e.  The first nonrenewal under an accelerated exposure

  4  reduction program under this subparagraph may not take effect

  5  earlier than February 1, 1997.

  6         f.  In reviewing the proposed accelerated exposure

  7  reduction plan, the department shall consider:

  8         (I)  The degree to which the exposure reduction plan is

  9  necessary to address the insurer's overconcentration.

10         (II)  Prior levels of participation in writing

11  voluntary wind coverage in areas eligible for coverage through

12  the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association.

13         (III)  The availability of wind coverage in the

14  voluntary market for the subject risks.

15         (IV)  The capacity of the Florida Windstorm

16  Underwriting Association to absorb the risks proposed to be

17  covered by the association.

18         (b)  The department may adopt rules to implement this

19  subsection.

20         (c)  This section shall cease to operate when the

21  department determines that the insured value of all

22  residential properties insured by the Florida Windstorm

23  Underwriting Association and all properties insured by the

24  Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting

25  Association under policies providing wind coverage, combined,

26  has remained below $25 billion for 3 consecutive months, based

27  on exposure data reported to the department by the

28  associations.

29         (d)(c)  This subsection is repealed on June 1, 2001

30  1999.

31

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  1         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

  2  law.

  3

  4            *****************************************

  5                          SENATE SUMMARY

  6    Provides findings relating to a moratorium on
      hrricane-related cancellations and nonrenewals of
  7    personal lines residential policies and condominium
      association policies. Deletes provisions relating to
  8    accelerated exposure reduction plans and specifies
      circumstances under which the sections are inoperative.
  9    Delays the future repeal of the sections.

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