Senate Bill 2092c1

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    Florida Senate - 1998                           CS for SB 2092

    By the Committee on Children, Families and Seniors and Senator
    Dyer




    300-2098-98

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to child care facilities;

  3         amending s. 402.302, F.S.; excluding operators

  4         of transient establishments from the definition

  5         of "child care facility"; amending s. 402.305,

  6         F.S.; deleting obsolete provisions with respect

  7         to the licensure of child care facilities;

  8         authorizing the Department of Children and

  9         Family Services to adopt different standards

10         for child care facilities that serve children

11         of different ages; providing for the department

12         to adopt the state public school building code

13         for any child care program operated in a public

14         school facility, regardless of the operator of

15         the program; providing criteria for

16         notification of transfer of ownership;

17         providing an effective date.

18

19  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

20

21         Section 1.  Subsection (2) of section 402.302, Florida

22  Statutes, is amended to read:

23         402.302  Definitions.--

24         (2)  "Child care facility" includes any child care

25  center or child care arrangement which provides child care for

26  more than five children unrelated to the operator and which

27  receives a payment, fee, or grant for any of the children

28  receiving care, wherever operated, and whether or not operated

29  for profit.  The following are not included:

30         (a)  Public schools and nonpublic schools and their

31  integral programs, except as provided in s. 402.3025;

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    Florida Senate - 1998                           CS for SB 2092
    300-2098-98




  1         (b)  Summer camps having children in full-time

  2  residence;

  3         (c)  Summer day camps; and

  4         (d)  Bible schools normally conducted during vacation

  5  periods; and.

  6         (e)  Operators of transient establishments, as defined

  7  in chapter 509, which provide child care services solely for

  8  the guests of their establishment or resort, provided that all

  9  child care personnel of the establishment are screened

10  according to the level 2 screening requirements of chapter

11  435.

12         Section 2.  Subsections (1) and (5) of section 402.305,

13  Florida Statutes, are amended and subsection (18) is added to

14  that section to read:

15         402.305  Licensing standards; child care facilities.--

16         (1)  LICENSING STANDARDS.--The department state shall

17  establish licensing standards that each licensed child care

18  facility must meet regardless of the origin or source of the

19  fees used to operate the facility or the type of children

20  served by the facility.

21         (a)  Until October 1, 1992, a child care facility that

22  holds a valid license must meet the licensing requirements in

23  effect on July 1, 1991. Beginning October 1, 1992, all such

24  facilities must comply with the licensing standards

25  established in this section.

26         (a)(b)  The standards shall be designed to address the

27  following areas:

28         1.  The health, sanitation, safety, and adequate

29  physical surroundings for all children in child care.

30         2.  The health and nutrition of all children in child

31  care.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                           CS for SB 2092
    300-2098-98




  1         3.  The child development needs of all children in

  2  child care.

  3         (b)(c)  All standards established under ss.

  4  402.301-402.319 must be consistent with the rules adopted by

  5  the State Fire Marshal for child care facilities. However, if

  6  the facility is operated in a public school, the department

  7  shall use the public school fire code, as provided in the

  8  rules of the Department of Education, as the minimum standard

  9  for firesafety.

10         (c)(d)  The minimum standards for child care facilities

11  shall be adopted in the rules of the department and shall

12  address the areas delineated in this section. The department,

13  in adopting rules to establish minimum standards for child

14  care facilities, shall recognize that different age groups of

15  children may require different standards. The department may

16  adopt different minimum standards for facilities that serve

17  children in different age groups, including school-age

18  children.

19         (5)  PHYSICAL FACILITIES.--Minimum standards shall

20  include requirements for building conditions, indoor play

21  space, outdoor play space, napping space, bathroom facilities,

22  food preparation facilities, outdoor equipment, and indoor

23  equipment. Because of the nature and duration of drop-in child

24  care, outdoor play space and outdoor equipment shall not be

25  required for licensure; however, if such play space and

26  equipment are provided, then the minimum standards shall apply

27  to drop-in child care. With respect to minimum standards for

28  physical facilities of a child care program that is operated

29  in a public school facility, the department shall adopt the

30  State Uniform Building Code for Public Educational Facilities

31  Construction as the minimum standards, regardless of the

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    Florida Senate - 1998                           CS for SB 2092
    300-2098-98




  1  operator of the program. The Legislature intends that if a

  2  child care program is operated in a public school, the program

  3  need not conform to standards for physical facilities other

  4  than the standards adopted by the Commissioner of Education.

  5         (18)  TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP.--

  6         (a)  One week prior to the transfer of ownership of a

  7  child care facility or family day care home, the transferor

  8  shall notify the parent or caretaker of each child of the

  9  impending transfer.

10         (b)  The department shall, by rule, establish methods

11  by which notice will be achieved and minimum standards by

12  which to implement this subsection.

13         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

14  law.

15

16          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
17                         Senate Bill 2092

18

19  Reference to the term "transient establishments" is clarified
    to mean as defined in chapter 509, F.S.
20
    The Department of Children and Family Services is directed to
21  adopt the State Uniform Building Code for Public Educational
    Facilities for child care programs operated in public school
22  facilities.

23  The Department of Children and Family Services is authorized
    to adopt different licensing standards for child care
24  facilities which serve children of different ages.

25  Child care facilities are required to notify parents one week
    prior to a conveyance of ownership as defined in chapter 509,
26  F.S.

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