Senate Bill 2112

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 2112

    By Senator Kurth





    15-907A-98

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to privately operated

  3         correctional facilities; amending s. 957.04,

  4         F.S.; requiring such facilities to operate

  5         under the same conditions as publicly operated

  6         facilities; creating s. 957.061, F.S.;

  7         requiring the creation of a cooperative

  8         transfer agreement; amending s. 957.08, F.S.;

  9         revising standards for use in determining

10         capacity requirements for such facilities;

11         prohibiting such facilities from housing

12         certain inmates; creating s. 957.035, F.S.;

13         prohibiting certain conduct by commission

14         members, employees, and consultants; providing

15         an effective date.

16

17         WHEREAS, this state has the highest crime rate in the

18  nation, and

19         WHEREAS, residents of this state deserve to be

20  protected from the violent criminals who prey on them, and

21  have repeatedly sent the message that they want the

22  Legislature to be tough on crime, and

23         WHEREAS, this state has mandated that prisoners in

24  public prisons be deprived of amenities, including air

25  conditioning, televisions, and recreational equipment, and

26  that they be forced to work in chain gangs and other public

27  work situations, and

28         WHEREAS, prisoners housed in private prisons live in

29  air-conditioned comfort, have televisons and recreational

30  equipment, and are not required to work in chain gangs or

31  perform other public work, and

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 2112
    15-907A-98




  1         WHEREAS, this state has specified that criminals in

  2  public prisons should not live in a "country club" atmosphere

  3  and be coddled, but they are nevertheless allowed such

  4  treatment in privately run correctional facilities, and

  5         WHEREAS, private correctional companies can import

  6  dangerous criminals, including murders, rapists, and child

  7  molesters, from other states and further endanger our

  8  residents, and

  9         WHEREAS, private correctional facilities are allowed to

10  choose the healthiest and best-behaved inmates, while public

11  correctional facilities are left with the remaining inmates,

12  creating a need for public and private facilities to take a

13  statistically equivalent cross-section of inmates, and

14         WHEREAS, there is a need for a fair and accurate

15  comparison of private and public state correctional facilities

16  but comparisons cannot be made without equivalent operating

17  rules and conditions, NOW, THEREFORE,

18

19  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

20

21         Section 1.  Subsection (9) is added to section 957.04,

22  Florida Statutes, to read:

23         957.04  Contract requirements.--

24         (9)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the

25  contrary, a contract for the private operation of a

26  correctional facility entered into on or after January 1,

27  1998, must provide that the facility will operate under the

28  same conditions as publicly operated facilities with regard to

29  air conditioning of inmate housing, use and acquisition of

30  recreational facilities, permitted reading materials, use of

31  televisions, and use of inmate labor for chain gangs and other

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 2112
    15-907A-98




  1  public works. Such contracts may not impose a maximum on the

  2  cost of individual inmate health care.

  3         Section 2.  Section 957.061, Florida Statutes, is

  4  created to read:

  5         957.061  Cooperative Transfer Agreement.--The

  6  commission, the contractor and a representative of the

  7  department shall develop and implement a cooperative transfer

  8  agreement for each private correctional facility for

  9  transferring inmates between a correctional facility operated

10  by the department and the private correctional facility. The

11  department, the commission, and the contractor must comply

12  with the cooperative transfer agreement. The Corrections

13  Commission shall routinely monitor and document compliance

14  with the agreement, mediate disputes between the department

15  and the commission, and make recommendations to the Governor

16  for final resolution.

17         Section 3.  Section 957.08, Florida Statutes, is

18  amended to read:

19         957.08  Capacity requirements.--The department shall

20  transfer and assign inmates prisoners, at a rate to be

21  determined by contract the commission, to each private

22  correctional facility opened pursuant to this chapter in an

23  amount not less than 90 percent or more than 100 percent of

24  the capacity of the facility pursuant to the contract with the

25  commission. The types of inmates prisoners transferred by the

26  department must adhere to the cooperative transfer agreement

27  adopted pursuant to s. 957.06 (2) and shall represent a

28  statistical cross-section cross section of the general inmate

29  population, based on the grade of custody or the offense of

30  conviction, the physical and mental health grade, and the

31

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    Florida Senate - 1998                                  SB 2112
    15-907A-98




  1  level of education, at the most comparable facility operated

  2  by the department.

  3         Section 4.  A private correctional facility in this

  4  state may not house inmates from outside this state who were

  5  convicted of violent crimes, including murder, rape, child

  6  molestation, or sexual battery.

  7         Section 5.  Section 957.035, Florida Statutes, is

  8  created to read:

  9         957.035  Prohibited conduct by commission members,

10  employees, and consultants.--

11         (1)  Any commission member, employee, or consultant who

12  reviews, monitors, or approves private correctional facility

13  contracts may not:

14         (a)  Solicit or accept, directly or indirectly, any

15  personal benefit or promise of benefit from any bidders,

16  potential bidders, or contractors; or

17         (b)  Serve on any corporate board that may be a

18  subsidiary of, or financially associated with, any corporation

19  with which the commission may have a business relationship.

20         (2)  This section may not be construed to conflict with

21  s. 112.313, s. 112.3145, or s. 112.3148.

22         Section 6.  This act shall take effect July 1, 1998.

23

24            *****************************************

25                          SENATE SUMMARY

26    Revises provisions related to the operation of private
      correctional facilities. Requires such facilities to
27    operate under the same conditions as publicly operated
      facilities. Prohibits such facilities from housing
28    certain violent inmates from other states. Provides for a
      cooperative transfer agreement for transferring inmates
29    between a private facility and one operated by the state.
      Revises standards for use in determining capacity
30    requirements of such facilities. Prohibits certain
      conduct by commission members, employees, and
31    consultants.

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