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House Bill 2113

Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 By the Committee on Children & Family Empowerment and Representative Lacasa 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to the WAGES Program; amending 3 s. 414.0252, F.S.; revising definitions; 4 conforming terminology to reflect the 5 reorganization of the Department of Health and 6 Rehabilitative Services and the creation of the 7 Department of Children and Family Services; 8 amending s. 414.026, F.S.; revising membership 9 of the WAGES Program State Board of Directors; 10 providing immunity from liability for board 11 members, agents, and employees; deleting 12 obsolete provisions; amending s. 414.027, F.S., 13 relating to the WAGES Program statewide 14 implementation plan; conforming terminology to 15 reflect the redesignation of the Enterprise 16 Florida Jobs and Education Partnership as the 17 workforce development board; amending s. 18 414.028, F.S., relating to local WAGES 19 coalitions; revising a provision that allows a 20 member of a local coalition to benefit 21 financially from transactions of the coalition 22 under certain circumstances; requiring the 23 local coalition to select an entity to 24 administer the program and financial plan; 25 providing additional duties for the local WAGES 26 coalitions with respect to improving the 27 process for establishing paternity for 28 noncustodial parents and providing work 29 activities for noncustodial parents; providing 30 immunity from liability for coalition members, 31 agents, and employees; amending s. 414.029, 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 F.S.; specifying certain tax exemptions allowed 2 to a business that provides jobs for program 3 participants; amending s. 414.065, F.S., 4 relating to work requirements; clarifying 5 duties of the Department of Children and Family 6 Services and the Department of Labor and 7 Employment Security with respect to program 8 implementation; providing for calculation of 9 the maximum participation in community service 10 activities; specifying that a protective payee 11 shall be the authorized representative to 12 receive food stamps for children in 13 circumstances involving a family member's 14 repeated noncompliance with work requirements 15 of the act; deleting obsolete provisions for 16 implementing the program if the Federal 17 Government failed to enact welfare reform 18 legislation; providing protections for program 19 participants; providing requirements for 20 protecting current employees; amending ss. 21 414.075, 414.085, and 414.095, F.S., relating 22 to resource and income eligibility standards 23 and the determination of eligibility; 24 clarifying certain requirements under which a 25 person is eligible to participate in the WAGES 26 Program; providing that benefits shall not be 27 denied to persons convicted of controlled 28 substance felonies; amending s. 414.105, F.S., 29 relating to time limitations for receiving 30 temporary cash assistance under the WAGES 31 Program; deleting a future repeal of such 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 provisions; amending s. 414.115, F.S.; 2 clarifying circumstances under which assistance 3 is limited if additional children are born to a 4 family that receives temporary cash assistance; 5 amending s. 414.122, F.S.; revising procedures 6 for the department in withholding payments 7 based on evidence of fraud; amending s. 8 414.125, F.S.; providing for sanctions to be 9 imposed if a participant fails to attend a 10 conference with a school official as required 11 under the Learnfare Program; reducing the time 12 limit for appeal; amending s. 414.15, F.S., 13 relating to diversion assistance; clarifying 14 provisions for determining eligibility; 15 amending s. 414.16, F.S., relating to emergency 16 assistance; correcting a cross reference; 17 amending s. 414.175, F.S., relating to the 18 review of waivers granted by the Federal 19 Government; clarifying provisions; amending s. 20 414.20, F.S.; clarifying the duties of the 21 Department of Labor and Employment Security 22 with respect to support services provided under 23 the WAGES Program; amending ss. 414.21, 414.22, 24 414.23 and 414.24, F.S., relating to 25 transitional benefits, evaluations, and the 26 integrated delivery of services; clarifying the 27 duties of the Department of Labor and 28 Employment Security; amending s. 414.25, F.S., 29 relating to an exemption from requirements for 30 leasing real property; correcting provisions to 31 reflect the creation of the Department of 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 Children and Family Services; amending s. 2 414.27, F.S.; clarifying provisions for paying 3 temporary cash assistance upon the death of the 4 recipient; amending s. 414.28, F.S.; clarifying 5 procedures for making a claim against the 6 estate of a recipient of public assistance; 7 amending s. 414.29, F.S.; providing that lists 8 of persons who have received temporary cash 9 assistance are a public record; amending s. 10 414.32, F.S.; clarifying provisions under which 11 a person's food stamp allotment is reduced or 12 terminated; amending s. 414.35, F.S., relating 13 to emergency relief; clarifying provisions; 14 amending s. 414.36, F.S.; clarifying 15 requirements for the Department of Children and 16 Family Services with respect to recovering 17 overpayments of public assistance; amending s. 18 414.38, F.S.; clarifying duties of the 19 department with respect to a pilot work 20 experience and job training program for 21 noncustodial parents; amending ss. 414.39 and 22 414.40, F.S., relating to penalties for 23 fraudulently obtaining public assistance and 24 the Stop Inmate Fraud Program; revising 25 provisions to reflect changes in terminology 26 and the transfer of responsibility for persons 27 receiving temporary cash assistance to the 28 Department of Children and Family Services; 29 amending s. 414.41, F.S., relating to the 30 recovery of payments; requiring the Department 31 of Children and Family Services to initiate an 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 administrative disqualification hearing in 2 certain instances; providing for a 3 disqualification period; clarifying duties of 4 the Agency for Health Care Administration with 5 respect to collecting overpayments of Medicaid 6 funds; amending s. 414.42, F.S.; revising 7 provisions to reflect the responsibilities of 8 the Department of Children and Family Services 9 with respect to public assistance programs; 10 amending s. 414.43, F.S.; providing for a 11 catastrophic special needs allowance; amending 12 ss. 414.44 and 414.45, F.S.; authorizing the 13 Department of Labor and Employment Security to 14 collect data, make reports required under 15 federal law, and adopt rules; amending s. 16 414.55, F.S.; requiring that the Governor take 17 certain actions with respect to implementing a 18 community work program; providing requirements 19 for determining eligibility for individuals 20 assigned to an ongoing evaluation; providing 21 for the evaluation agreement to continue 22 regardless of federal waivers; amending s. 23 402.302, F.S.; revising the definition of 24 "child care facility" to exempt from regulation 25 certain after school programs for disadvantaged 26 youth; amending s. 402.313, F.S.; providing 27 requirements for standards established for 28 family day care homes that provide subsidized 29 child care; amending s. 409.2554, F.S.; 30 redefining "public assistance" to conform to 31 the act; amending s. 409.2572, F.S.; conforming 5 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 terminology to reflect the creation of the 2 Department of Children and Family Services; 3 making language concerning sanctions consistent 4 with chapter 414, F.S.; requiring the 5 department to conduct a study of kinship care; 6 requiring a report; providing an effective 7 date. 8 9 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 10 11 Section 1. Subsections (3), (7), and (8) of section 12 414.0252, Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, are amended, and 13 subsection (10) is added to that section, to read: 14 414.0252 Definitions.--As used in ss. 414.015-414.45, 15 the term: 16 (3) "Department" means the Department of Children and 17 Family Health and Rehabilitative Services. 18 (7) "Participant" means an individual who has applied 19 for or receives temporary assistance or services under the 20 WAGES Program. 21 (8) "Public assistance" means benefits paid on the 22 basis of the temporary cash family assistance, food stamp, 23 Medicaid, or optional state supplementation program. 24 (10) "Temporary cash assistance" means cash assistance 25 provided under the state program certified under Title IV-A of 26 the Social Security Act, as amended. 27 Section 2. Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of 28 subsection (2) of section 414.026, Florida Statutes, 1996 29 Supplement, are amended to read: 30 414.026 WAGES Program State Board of Directors.-- 31 6 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (1) There is created within the Executive Office of 2 the Governor the WAGES Program State Board of Directors, which 3 shall oversee the operation of the WAGES Program and shall 4 advise and assist state agencies in implementing the WAGES 5 Program. There shall be no liability on the part of, and no 6 cause of action of any nature shall arise against, any member 7 of the WAGES Program State Board of Directors or its employees 8 or agents for any action taken by the board in the performance 9 of its powers and duties under this chapter. 10 (2)(a) The board of directors shall be composed of the 11 following members: 12 1. The Commissioner of Education, or the 13 commissioner's designee. 14 2. The Secretary of Children and Family Health and 15 Rehabilitative Services. 16 3. The Secretary of Health. 17 4.3. The Secretary of Labor and Employment Security. 18 5.4. The Secretary of Community Affairs. 19 6. The director of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and 20 Economic Development. 21 5. The Secretary of Commerce. 22 7.6. The president of the Enterprise Florida workforce 23 development board Jobs and Education Partnership, established 24 under s. 288.9620 s. 288.0475. 25 8. The chief executive officer of the Florida Tourism 26 Industry Marketing Corporation, established under s. 288.1226. 27 9.7. Nine members appointed by the Governor, as 28 follows: 29 a. Six members shall be appointed from a list of ten 30 nominees, of which five must be submitted by the President of 31 the Senate and five must be submitted by the Speaker of the 7 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 House of Representatives. The list of five nominees submitted 2 by the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of 3 Representatives must each contain at least three individuals 4 employed in the private sector, two of whom must have 5 management experience. One of the five nominees submitted by 6 the President of the Senate and one of the five nominees 7 submitted by the Speaker of the House of Representatives must 8 be an elected local government official who shall serve as an 9 ex officio nonvoting member. 10 b. Three members shall be at-large members appointed 11 by the Governor. 12 c. Of the nine members appointed by the Governor, at 13 least six must be employed in the private sector and of these, 14 at least five must have management experience. 15 16 The members appointed by the Governor shall be appointed to 17 4-year, staggered terms. Within 60 days after a vacancy occurs 18 on the board, the Governor shall fill the vacancy of a member 19 appointed from the nominees submitted by the President of the 20 Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives for the 21 remainder of the unexpired term from one nominee submitted by 22 the President of the Senate and one nominee submitted by the 23 Speaker of the House of Representatives. Within 60 days after 24 a vacancy of a member appointed at-large by the Governor 25 occurs on the board, the Governor shall fill the vacancy for 26 the remainder of the unexpired term. The composition of the 27 board must generally reflect the racial, gender, and ethnic 28 diversity of the state as a whole. The list of initial five 29 nominees shall be submitted by the President of the Senate and 30 the Speaker of the House of Representatives by July 1, 1996, 31 8 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 and the initial appointments by the Governor shall be made by 2 September 1, 1996. 3 Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 414.027, Florida 4 Statutes, 1996 Supplement, is amended to read: 5 414.027 WAGES Program statewide implementation plan.-- 6 (1) By December 31, 1996, The WAGES Program State 7 Board of Directors shall submit to the Governor, the President 8 of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives 9 a statewide plan for implementing the WAGES Program 10 established under this chapter. At a minimum, the statewide 11 implementation plan must include: 12 (a) Performance standards, measurement criteria, and 13 contract guidelines for all services provided under the WAGES 14 Program whether by state employees or contract providers. 15 (b) Directives for creating and chartering local WAGES 16 coalitions to plan and coordinate the delivery of services 17 under the WAGES Program at the local level. 18 (c) The approval of the implementation plans submitted 19 by local WAGES coalitions. 20 (d) Recommendations for clarifying, or if necessary, 21 modifying the roles of the state agencies charged with 22 implementing the WAGES Program so that all unnecessary 23 duplication is eliminated. 24 (e) Recommendations for modifying compensation and 25 incentive programs for state employees in order to achieve the 26 performance outcomes necessary for successful implementation 27 of the WAGES Program. 28 (f) Criteria for allocating WAGES Program resources to 29 local WAGES coalitions. Such criteria must include weighting 30 factors that reflect the relative degree of difficulty 31 9 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 associated with securing employment placements for specific 2 subsets of the welfare transition caseload. 3 (g) The development of a performance-based payment 4 structure to be used for all WAGES Program services, which 5 takes into account the following: 6 1. The degree of difficulty associated with placing a 7 WAGES Program participant in a job; 8 2. The quality of the placement with regard to salary, 9 benefits, and opportunities for advancement; and 10 3. The employee's retention of the placement. 11 12 The payment structure shall provide not more than 40 percent 13 of the cost of services provided to a WAGES participant prior 14 to placement, 50 percent upon employment placement, and 10 15 percent if employment is retained for at least 6 months. The 16 payment structure should provide bonus payments to providers 17 that experience notable success in achieving long-term job 18 retention with WAGES Program participants. The board shall 19 consult with the Enterprise Florida workforce development 20 board Jobs and Education Partnership in developing the WAGES 21 Program statewide implementation plan. 22 Section 4. Section 414.028, Florida Statutes, 1996 23 Supplement, is amended to read: 24 414.028 Local WAGES coalitions.--The WAGES Program 25 State Board of Directors shall create and charter local WAGES 26 coalitions to plan and coordinate the delivery of services 27 under the WAGES Program at the local level. The boundaries of 28 the service area for a local WAGES coalition shall conform to 29 the boundaries of the service area for the jobs and education 30 regional workforce development board established under the 31 Enterprise Florida workforce development board Jobs and 10 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 Education Partnership. The local delivery of services under 2 the WAGES Program shall be coordinated, to the maximum extent 3 possible, with the local services and activities of the local 4 service providers designated by the regional workforce 5 development boards. 6 (1)(a) Each local WAGES coalition must have a minimum 7 of 11 members, of which at least one-half must be from the 8 business community. The composition of the coalition 9 membership must generally reflect the racial, gender, and 10 ethnic diversity of the community as a whole. All members 11 shall be appointed to 3-year terms. The membership of each 12 coalition must include: 13 1. Representatives of the principal entities that 14 provide funding for the employment, education, training, and 15 social service programs that are operated in the service area, 16 including, but not limited to, representatives of local 17 government, the regional workforce development board, and the 18 United Way. 19 2. A representative of the health and human services 20 board. 21 3. A representative of a community development board. 22 4. Three representatives of the business community who 23 represent a diversity of sizes of businesses. 24 5. Representatives of other local planning, 25 coordinating, or service-delivery entities. 26 6. A representative of a grassroots community or 27 economic development organization that serves the poor of the 28 community. 29 (b) A representative of an agency or entity that could 30 benefit financially from funds appropriated under the WAGES 31 Program may not be a member of a local WAGES coalition. 11 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (c) A member of the board of a public or private 2 educational institution may not serve as a member of a local 3 WAGES coalition. 4 (d) A representative of any county or municipal 5 governing body that elects to provide services through the 6 local WAGES coalition shall be an ex officio, nonvoting member 7 of the coalition. 8 (2) A local WAGES coalition and a jobs and education 9 regional workforce development board may be combined into one 10 board if the membership complies with subsection (1), and if 11 the membership of the combined board meets the requirements of 12 Pub. L. No. 97-300, the federal Job Training Partnership Act, 13 as amended, and with any law delineating the membership 14 requirements for the regional workforce development boards. 15 Notwithstanding paragraph (1)(b), in a region in which the 16 duties of the two boards are combined, a person may be a 17 member of the WAGES coalition even if the member, or the 18 member's principal, could benefit financially from 19 transactions of the coalition. However, members must recuse 20 themselves from voting on all matters from which they or their 21 principals could benefit financially. Failure to recuse on 22 any such vote will constitute grounds for immediate removal 23 from the local WAGES coalition. 24 (3) The statewide implementation plan prepared by the 25 WAGES Program State Board of Directors shall prescribe and 26 publish the process for chartering the local WAGES coalitions. 27 (4) Each local WAGES coalition shall perform the 28 planning, coordination, and oversight functions specified in 29 the statewide implementation plan, including, but not limited 30 to: 31 12 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (a) Developing a program and financial plan to achieve 2 the performance outcomes specified by the WAGES Program State 3 Board of Directors for current and potential program 4 participants in the service area. The plan must reflect the 5 needs of service areas for seed money to create programs that 6 assist children of WAGES participants. 7 (b) Developing a funding strategy to implement the 8 program and financial plan which incorporates resources from 9 all principal funding sources. 10 (c) Identifying employment, service, and support 11 resources in the community which may be used to fulfill the 12 performance outcomes of the WAGES Program. 13 (d) In cooperation with the jobs and education 14 regional workforce development board, coordinating the 15 implementation of one-stop career centers. 16 (e) Advising the Department of Children and Family 17 Health and Rehabilitative Services and the Department of Labor 18 and Employment Security with respect to the competitive 19 procurement of services under the WAGES Program. 20 (f) Selecting an entity to administer the program and 21 financial plan, such as a unit of a political subdivision 22 within the service area, a not-for-profit private organization 23 or corporation, or any other entity agreed upon by the local 24 WAGES coalition. 25 (5) The WAGES Program State Board of Directors may not 26 approve the program and financial plan of a local coalition 27 unless the plan provides a teen pregnancy prevention component 28 that includes, but is not necessarily limited to, a plan for 29 implementing the Florida Education Now and Babies Later 30 (ENABL) program under s. 411.242 and the Teen Pregnancy 31 Prevention Community Initiative within each segment of the 13 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 service area in which the childhood birth rate is higher than 2 the state average. In developing and coordinating the program 3 and financial plan, the local coalition shall consider issues 4 related to the responsibility of noncustodial parents to 5 support their children. Such consideration shall include, but 6 need not be limited to: 7 (a) Activities that will improve the process for 8 establishing paternity, which shall be developed in 9 cooperation with the Division of Child Support Enforcement of 10 the Department of Revenue, the Healthy Start Coalitions, the 11 Department of Health, the Florida Coalition Against Domestic 12 Violence, and the Commission on Responsible Fatherhood. 13 (b) Work activities for noncustodial parents described 14 in s. 414.065(8). In addition to court-ordered activities, 15 the plan may include work activities that facilitate 16 employment of noncustodial parents from whom a court order has 17 not been issued. To the extent permitted by federal law and 18 determined appropriate by the local coalition, WAGES Program 19 resources may be used for activities that are designed to 20 encourage noncustodial parents to provide support for their 21 children and that are consistent with program and financial 22 guidelines established by the WAGES Program State Board of 23 Directors. A local coalition is encouraged to use funding 24 approaches that leverage other federal, state, or local funds, 25 including, but not limited to, funds provided under workforce 26 development programs, teen parent programs, and the Healthy 27 Start program. 28 (6) Local employees of the department and the 29 Department of Labor and Employment Security shall provide 30 staff support for the local WAGES coalitions. At the option of 31 the local WAGES coalition, staff support may be provided by 14 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 another agency or entity if it can be provided at no cost to 2 the state and if the support is not provided by an agency or 3 other entity that could benefit financially from funds 4 appropriated to implement the WAGES Program. 5 (7) There shall be no liability on the part of, and no 6 cause of action of any nature shall arise against, any member 7 of a local WAGES coalition or its employees or agents for any 8 lawful action taken by them in the performance of their powers 9 and duties under ss. 414.028 and 414.029. 10 Section 5. Section 414.029, Florida Statutes, 1996 11 Supplement, is amended to read: 12 414.029 WAGES Program Business Registry.--Each local 13 WAGES coalition created pursuant to s. 414.028 must establish 14 a business registry for business firms committed to assist in 15 the effort of finding jobs for WAGES program participants. 16 Registered businesses agree to work with the coalition and to 17 hire WAGES program participants to the maximum extent possible 18 consistent with the nature of their business. Each quarter, 19 the coalition must publish a list of businesses registered as 20 a prerequisite for receiving a tax exemption provided under s. 21 212.08(5)(b) or s. 212.08(7)(ii) and the number of jobs each 22 has provided for program participants. 23 Section 6. Paragraphs (b), (d), (e), (f), and (h) of 24 subsection (1), and present subsections (2), (3), (4), (5), 25 (6), (7), (9), (10), and (11) of section 414.065, Florida 26 Statutes, 1996 Supplement, are amended, and new subsections 27 (10) and (12) are added to said section, to read: 28 414.065 Work requirements.-- 29 (1) WORK ACTIVITIES.--The following activities may be 30 used individually or in combination to satisfy the work 31 requirements for a participant in the WAGES Program: 15 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (b) Subsidized private sector employment.--Subsidized 2 private sector employment is employment in a private 3 for-profit enterprise or a private not-for-profit enterprise 4 which is directly supplemented by federal or state funds. A 5 subsidy may be provided in one or more of the forms listed in 6 this paragraph. 7 1. Work supplementation.--A work supplementation 8 subsidy diverts a participant's temporary cash assistance 9 under the program to the employer. The employer must pay the 10 participant wages that equal or exceed the applicable federal 11 minimum wage. Work supplementation may not exceed 6 months. At 12 the end of the supplementation period, the employer is 13 expected to retain the participant as a regular employee 14 without receiving a subsidy for at least 12 months. The work 15 supplementation agreement must provide that if the employee is 16 dismissed at any time within 12 months after termination of 17 the supplementation period due in any part to loss of the 18 supplement, the employer shall repay some or all of the 19 supplement previously paid as a subsidy to the employer under 20 the WAGES Program. 21 2. On-the-job training.--On-the-job training is 22 full-time, paid employment in which the employer provides 23 training needed for the participant to perform the skills 24 required for the position. The employer receives a subsidy to 25 offset the cost of the training provided to the participant. 26 Upon satisfactory completion of the training, the employer is 27 expected to retain the participant as a regular employee 28 without receiving a subsidy. The on-the-job training agreement 29 must provide that in the case of dismissal of a participant 30 due to loss of the subsidy, the employer shall repay some or 31 16 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 all of the subsidy previously provided by the department and 2 the Department of Labor and Employment Security. 3 3. Incentive payments.--The department and the 4 Department of Labor and Employment Security may provide 5 additional incentive payments to encourage employers to employ 6 program participants. Incentive payments may include payments 7 to encourage the employment of hard-to-place participants, in 8 which case the amount of the payment shall be weighted 9 proportionally to the extent to which the participant has 10 limitations associated with the long-term receipt of welfare 11 and difficulty in sustaining employment. In establishing 12 incentive payments, the department and the Department of Labor 13 and Employment Security shall consider the extent of prior 14 receipt of welfare, lack of employment experience, lack of 15 education, lack of job skills, and other appropriate factors. 16 A participant who has complied with program requirements and 17 who is approaching the time limit for receiving temporary cash 18 assistance may be defined as "hard-to-place." Incentive 19 payments may include payments in which an initial payment is 20 made to the employer upon the employment of a participant, and 21 the majority of the incentive payment is made after the 22 employer retains the participant as a full-time employee for 23 at least 12 months. The incentive agreement must provide that 24 if the employee is dismissed at any time within 12 months 25 after termination of the incentive payment period due in any 26 part to loss of the incentive, the employer shall repay some 27 or all of the payment previously paid as an incentive to the 28 employer under the WAGES Program. 29 4. Tax credits.--An employer who employs a program 30 participant may qualify for enterprise zone property tax 31 credits under s. 220.182, the tax refund program for qualified 17 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 target industry businesses under s. 288.106, or other federal 2 or state tax benefits. The department and the Department of 3 Labor and Employment Security shall provide information and 4 assistance, as appropriate, to use such credits to accomplish 5 program goals. 6 (d) Community service work experience.--Community 7 service work experience is job training experience at a 8 supervised public or private not-for-profit agency. A 9 participant shall receive temporary cash assistance in the 10 form of wages, which, when combined with the value of food 11 stamps awarded to the participant in the WAGES Program or the 12 Food Stamp Employment and Training program, is that are 13 proportional to the amount of time worked. A participant 14 assigned to community service work experience shall be deemed 15 an employee of the state for purposes of workers' compensation 16 coverage and is subject to the requirements of the drug-free 17 workplace program. As used in this paragraph, the terms 18 "community service experience," "community work," and 19 "workfare" are synonymous. 20 (e) Job search and job readiness assistance.--Job 21 search assistance may include supervised or unsupervised 22 job-seeking activities. Job readiness assistance provides 23 support for job-seeking activities, which may include: 24 1. Orientation to the world of work and basic 25 job-seeking and job retention skills. 26 2. Instruction in completing an application for 27 employment and writing a resume. 28 3. Instruction in conducting oneself during a job 29 interview, including appropriate dress. 30 31 18 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 Job readiness assistance may also include providing a 2 participant with access to an employment resource center that 3 contains job listings, telephones, facsimile machines, 4 typewriters, and word processors. Job search and job readiness 5 activities may be used in conjunction with other program 6 activities, such as work experience, but may not be the 7 primary work activity for, may not be used in conjunction with 8 other program activities such as work experience, and may not 9 continue longer than the length of time permitted under 10 federal law. 11 (f) Vocational education or training.--Vocational 12 education or training is education or training designed to 13 provide participants with the skills and certification 14 necessary for employment in an occupational area. Vocational 15 education or training may be used as a primary program 16 activity for participants when it has been determined that the 17 individual has demonstrated compliance with other phases of 18 program participation and successful completion of the 19 vocational education or training is likely to result in 20 employment entry at a higher wage than the participant would 21 have been likely to attain without completion of the 22 vocational education or training. Vocational education or 23 training may be combined with other program activities and 24 also may be used to upgrade skills or prepare for a higher 25 paying occupational area for a participant who is employed. 26 1. Vocational education shall not be used as the 27 primary program activity for a period which exceeds 12 months. 28 In addition, use of vocational education or training shall be 29 restricted to not more than 20 percent of adult participants, 30 or subject to other limitation as established in federal law. 31 Vocational education included in a program leading to a high 19 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 school diploma shall not be considered vocational education 2 for purposes of this section. 3 2. To the maximum extent possible, a provider of 4 vocational education or training shall use funds provided by 5 funding sources other than the department or the Department of 6 Labor and Employment Security. Either The department may 7 provide additional funds to a vocational education or training 8 provider only if payment is made pursuant to a 9 performance-based contract. Under a performance-based 10 contract, the provider may be partially paid when a 11 participant completes education or training, but the majority 12 of payment shall be made following the participant's 13 employment at a specific wage or job retention for a specific 14 duration. Performance-based payments made under this 15 subparagraph are limited to education or training for targeted 16 occupations identified by the Occupational Forecasting 17 Conference under s. 216.136, or other programs identified by 18 the Enterprise Florida workforce development board Jobs and 19 Education Partnership. A contract with a community college or 20 school district must conform to the provisions of ss. 239.249 21 and 240.40685. 22 (h) Education services related to employment for 23 participants 19 years of age or younger.--Education services 24 provided under this paragraph are designed to prepare a 25 participant for employment in an occupation. The department 26 and the Department of Labor and Employment Security shall 27 coordinate education services with the school-to-work 28 activities provided under s. 229.595. Activities provided 29 under this paragraph are restricted to participants 19 years 30 of age or younger who have not completed high school or 31 obtained a high school equivalency diploma. 20 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (2) WORK ACTIVITY REQUIREMENTS.--Each adult 2 participant who is not otherwise exempt must participate in a 3 work activity, except for community service work experience, 4 for the maximum number of hours allowable under federal law 5 provided that no participant be required to work more than 40 6 hours per week or less than the minimum number of hours 7 required by federal law. The maximum number of hours each 8 month that a participant may be required to participate in 9 community service activities is the greater of: the number of 10 hours that would result from dividing the family's monthly 11 cash assistance amount by the federal minimum wage and then 12 dividing that result by the number of participants in the 13 family who participate in community service activities; or the 14 minimum required to meet federal participation requirements. 15 An applicant shall be referred for employment at the time of 16 application if the applicant is eligible to participate in the 17 WAGES Program. 18 (3) EXEMPTION FROM WORK ACTIVITY REQUIREMENTS.--The 19 following individuals are exempt from work activity 20 requirements: 21 (a) A minor child under age 16, except that a child 22 exempted from this provision shall be subject to the 23 requirements of paragraph (1)(h) and s. 414.125. 24 (b) An individual who receives is eligible for 25 benefits under the Supplemental Social Security Income (SSI) 26 program or the Social Security Disability Insurance program 27 due to age or disability. 28 (c) Adults who are not included in the calculation of 29 temporary cash assistance benefits in child-only cases. 30 (d) One custodial parent with a child under 3 months 31 of age, except that the parent may be required to attend 21 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 parenting classes or other activities to better prepare for 2 the responsibilities of raising a child. If the custodial 3 parent is age 19 or younger and has not completed high school 4 or the equivalent, he or she may be required to attend school 5 or other appropriate educational activities. 6 (4) PENALTIES FOR NONPARTICIPATION IN WORK 7 REQUIREMENTS.--The department and the Department of Labor and 8 Employment Security shall establish procedures for 9 administering penalties for nonparticipation in work 10 requirements. If an individual in a family receiving temporary 11 cash assistance fails to engage in work activities required in 12 accordance with this section, the following penalties shall 13 apply: 14 (a) First noncompliance: temporary cash assistance 15 shall be terminated for the family until the individual who 16 failed to comply does so, and food stamp benefits shall not be 17 increased as a result of the loss of temporary cash 18 assistance. 19 (b) Second noncompliance: temporary cash assistance 20 and food stamps shall be terminated for the family until the 21 individual demonstrates compliance in the required work 22 activity for a period of 30 days. Upon compliance, temporary 23 cash assistance and food stamps shall be reinstated to the 24 date of compliance. Prior to the imposition of sanctions for 25 a second noncompliance, the participant shall be interviewed 26 to determine why full compliance has not been achieved. The 27 participant shall be counseled regarding compliance and, if 28 appropriate, shall be referred for services that could assist 29 the participant to fully comply with program requirements. 30 (c) Third noncompliance: temporary cash assistance 31 and food stamps shall be terminated for the family for 3 22 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 months. The individual shall be required to demonstrate 2 compliance in the work activity upon completion of the 3-month 3 penalty period, before reinstatement of temporary cash 4 assistance and food stamps. 5 6 If a participant fully complies with work activity 7 requirements for at least 6 months, the participant shall be 8 reinstated as being in full compliance with program 9 requirements for purpose of sanctions imposed under this 10 section. 11 (5) CONTINUATION OF TEMPORARY CASH ASSISTANCE FOR 12 CHILDREN; PROTECTIVE PAYEES.-- 13 (a) Upon the second or third occurrence of 14 noncompliance, temporary cash assistance and food stamps for 15 the child or children in a family who are under age 12 may be 16 continued. Any such payments must be made through a protective 17 payee or, in the case of food stamps, through an authorized 18 representative. Under no circumstances shall temporary cash 19 such assistance or food stamps be paid to an individual who 20 has failed to comply with program requirements. 21 (b) Protective payees shall be designated by the 22 department and may include: 23 1. A relative or other individual who is interested in 24 or concerned with the welfare of the child or children and 25 agrees in writing to utilize the assistance in the best 26 interest of the child or children. 27 2. A member of the community affiliated with a 28 religious, community, neighborhood, or charitable organization 29 who agrees in writing to utilize the assistance in the best 30 interest of the child or children. 31 23 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 3. A volunteer or member of an organization who agrees 2 in writing to fulfill the role of protective payee and to 3 utilize the assistance in the best interest of the child or 4 children. 5 (c) The protective payee designated by the department 6 shall be the authorized representative for purposes of 7 receiving food stamps on behalf of a child or children under 8 age 12. The authorized representative must agree in writing to 9 use the food stamps in the best interest of the child or 10 children. 11 (d)(c) If it is in the best interest of the child or 12 children, as determined by the department, for the staff 13 member of a private agency, a public agency, the department, 14 or any other appropriate organization to serve as a protective 15 payee or authorized representative, such designation may be 16 made, except that a protective payee or authorized 17 representative must not be any individual involved in 18 determining eligibility for temporary cash assistance or food 19 stamps for the family, staff handling any fiscal processes 20 related to issuance of temporary cash assistance or food 21 stamps, or landlords, grocers, or vendors of goods, services, 22 or items dealing directly with the participant. 23 (e)(d) The department may pay incidental expenses or 24 travel expenses for costs directly related to performance of 25 the duties of a protective payee as necessary to implement the 26 provisions of this subsection. 27 (f)(e) If In the event the department is unable to 28 designate a qualified protective payee or authorized 29 representative, a referral shall be made under the provisions 30 of chapter 415 for protective intervention. 31 24 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (6) PROPORTIONAL REDUCTION OF TEMPORARY CASH 2 ASSISTANCE RELATED TO PAY AFTER PERFORMANCE.--Notwithstanding 3 the provisions of subsection (4), if an individual is 4 receiving temporary cash assistance under a 5 pay-after-performance arrangement and the individual 6 participates, but fails to meet the full participation 7 requirement, then the temporary cash assistance benefit 8 received shall be reduced and shall be proportional to the 9 actual participation. Food stamps may be included in a 10 pay-after-performance arrangement if permitted under federal 11 law. 12 (7) EXCEPTIONS TO NONCOMPLIANCE PENALTIES.--The 13 situations listed in this subsection shall constitute 14 exceptions to the penalties for noncompliance with 15 participation requirements, except that these situations do 16 not constitute exceptions to the applicable time limit for 17 receipt of temporary cash assistance: 18 (a) Noncompliance related to child care.--Temporary 19 cash assistance may shall not be terminated for refusal to 20 participate in work activities if the individual is a single 21 custodial parent caring for a child who has not attained 6 22 years of age, and the adult proves to the department or to the 23 Department of Labor and Employment Security an inability to 24 obtain needed child care for one or more of the following 25 reasons: 26 1. Unavailability of appropriate child care within a 27 reasonable distance from the individual's home or worksite. 28 2. Unavailability or unsuitability of informal child 29 care by a relative or under other arrangements. 30 3. Unavailability of appropriate and affordable formal 31 child care arrangements. 25 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (b) Noncompliance related to medical incapacity.--If 2 an individual cannot participate in assigned work activities 3 due to a medical incapacity, the individual may be excepted 4 from the activity for a specific period, except that the 5 individual shall be required to comply with the course of 6 treatment necessary for the individual to resume 7 participation. A participant may not be excused from work 8 activity requirements unless the participant's medical 9 incapacity is verified by a physician licensed under chapter 10 458 or chapter 459, in accordance with procedures established 11 by rule of the Department of Labor and Employment Security. 12 (c) Other good cause exceptions for 13 noncompliance.--Individuals who are temporarily unable to 14 participate due to circumstances beyond their control may be 15 excepted from the noncompliance penalties. The Department of 16 Labor and Employment Security may define by rule situations 17 that would constitute good cause. These situations must shall 18 include caring for a disabled family member when the need for 19 the care has been verified and alternate care is not 20 available. 21 (9) PRIORITIZATION OF WORK REQUIREMENTS.--The 22 Department of Labor and Employment Security shall require 23 participation in work activities to the maximum extent 24 possible, subject to federal and state funding. If funds are 25 projected to be insufficient to allow full-time work 26 activities by all program participants who are required to 27 participate in work activities, the Department of Labor and 28 Employment Security shall screen participants and assign 29 priority based on the following: 30 31 26 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (a) In accordance with federal requirements, at least 2 one adult in each two-parent family shall be assigned priority 3 for full-time work activities. 4 (b) Among single-parent families, a family that has 5 older preschool children or school-age children shall be 6 assigned priority for work activities. 7 (c) A participant who has access to nonsubsidized 8 child care may be assigned priority for work activities. 9 (d) Priority may be assigned based on the amount of 10 time remaining until the participant reaches the applicable 11 time limit for program participation or may be based on 12 requirements of a case plan. 13 14 The Department of Labor and Employment Security may limit a 15 participant's weekly work requirement to the minimum required 16 to meet federal work activity requirements in lieu of the 17 level defined in subsection (2). The department and the 18 Department of Labor and Employment Security may develop 19 screening and prioritization procedures within service 20 districts or within counties based on the allocation of 21 resources, the availability of community resources, or the 22 work activity needs of the service district. 23 (10) PROTECTIONS FOR PARTICIPANTS.-- 24 (a) Each participant is subject to the same health, 25 safety, and nondiscrimination standards established under 26 federal, state, or local laws that otherwise apply to other 27 individuals engaged in similar activities who are not 28 participants in the WAGES Program. 29 (b) The Department of Labor and Employment Security 30 shall recommend to the Legislature by December 30, 1997, 31 policies to protect participants from discrimination, 27 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 unreasonable risk, and unreasonable expectations related to 2 work experience and community service requirements. 3 (11)(10) USE OF CONTRACTS.--The Department of Labor 4 and Employment Security shall provide work activities, 5 training, and other services, as appropriate, through 6 contracts. In contracting for work activities, training, or 7 services, the following applies: 8 (a) All education and training provided under the 9 WAGES Program shall be provided through agreements with jobs 10 and education regional workforce development boards. 11 (b) A contract must be performance-based. Wherever 12 possible, payment shall be tied to performance outcomes that 13 include factors such as, but not limited to, job entry, job 14 entry at a target wage, and job retention, rather than tied to 15 completion of training or education or any other phase of the 16 program participation process. 17 (c) A contract may include performance-based incentive 18 payments that may vary according to the extent to which the 19 participant is more difficult to place. Contract payments may 20 be weighted proportionally to reflect the extent to which the 21 participant has limitations associated with the long-term 22 receipt of welfare and difficulty in sustaining employment. 23 The factors may include the extent of prior receipt of 24 welfare, lack of employment experience, lack of education, 25 lack of job skills, and other factors determined appropriate 26 by the Department of Labor and Employment Security. 27 (d) Notwithstanding the exemption from the competitive 28 sealed bid requirements provided in s. 287.057(3)(f) for 29 certain contractual services, each contract awarded under this 30 chapter must be awarded on the basis of a competitive sealed 31 bid, except for a contract with a governmental entity as 28 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 determined by the department or the Department of Labor and 2 Employment Security. 3 (e) The department or the Department of Labor and 4 Employment Security may contract with commercial, charitable, 5 or religious organizations. A contract must comply with 6 federal requirements with respect to nondiscrimination and 7 other requirements that safeguard the rights of participants. 8 Services may be provided under contract, certificate, voucher, 9 or other form of disbursement. 10 (f) The administrative costs associated with a 11 contract of the department for services provided under this 12 section may not exceed the applicable administrative cost 13 ceiling established in federal law. An agency or entity that 14 is awarded a contract under this section may not charge more 15 than 7 percent of the value of the contract for 16 administration, unless an exception is approved by the local 17 WAGES coalition. A list of any exceptions approved must be 18 submitted to the WAGES Program State Board of Directors for 19 review, and the board may rescind approval of the exception. 20 The WAGES Program State Board of Directors may also approve 21 exceptions for any statewide contract for services provided 22 under this section. 23 (g) The Department of Labor and Employment Security 24 may enter into contracts to provide short-term work experience 25 for the chronically unemployed as provided in this section. 26 (h) A tax-exempt organization under s. 501(c) of the 27 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 which receives funds under this 28 chapter must disclose receipt of federal funds on any 29 advertising, promotional, or other material in accordance with 30 federal requirements. 31 29 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (11) IMPLEMENTATION.--If federal welfare reform 2 legislation as described in this chapter is not enacted by the 3 Congress, the department shall revise the state AFDC program 4 and the Job Opportunities and Basic Skills Training (JOBS) 5 Plan to conform to the provisions of this section and s. 6 414.15 to the extent permissible under federal law. 7 (a) Notwithstanding any provisions of s. 409.029 to 8 the contrary, in areas of the state not covered by a federal 9 waiver which includes waiver of Job Opportunities and Basic 10 Skills Training (JOBS) Plan requirements, the department shall 11 implement changes made to the state AFDC program and the Job 12 Opportunities and Basic Skills Training (JOBS) Plan upon 13 approval by the federal agency. 14 (b) Notwithstanding any provisions of ss. 15 409.921-409.943 to the contrary, in areas of the state covered 16 by federal waivers which include waiver of Job Opportunities 17 and Basic Skills Training (JOBS) Plan provisions, the 18 department shall request amendment of such waivers to conform 19 to the provisions of this section which are beyond those which 20 are permitted by change to the state AFDC program and the Job 21 Opportunities and Basic Skills Training (JOBS) Plan. 22 (c) In pursuing such waiver, the department may agree 23 to modifications to the waiver terms and conditions that 24 include penalties for noncompliance that begin with removal of 25 the noncompliant individual's benefits upon first occurrence 26 and include incremented penalties upon subsequent occurrences 27 of noncompliance if the department determines that the 28 penalties as specified in this section will not be approved by 29 the federal agency. 30 (d) This subsection shall be effective not later than 31 July 1, 1996, and shall be implemented in accordance with 30 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 changes to the state AFDC program and the Job Opportunities 2 and Basic Skills Training (JOBS) Plan and changes to federal 3 waivers as specified in this section. 4 (12) PROTECTION FOR CURRENT EMPLOYEES.--In 5 establishing and contracting for work experience and community 6 service activities, other work experience activities, 7 on-the-job training, subsidized employment, and work 8 supplementation under the WAGES Program, the following 9 conditions apply: 10 (a) A currently employed worker may not be displaced, 11 completely or partially; current conditions of a person's 12 employment may not be changed; and hours of nonovertime work, 13 wages, and benefits may not be reduced, by the employment of a 14 WAGES participant. 15 (b) Existing contracts for services and collective 16 bargaining agreements may not be impaired. 17 (c) A participant may not be assigned to an activity 18 or employed in a position if: 19 1. Another person is laid off from the same or a 20 substantially equivalent job within the same organizational 21 unit. 22 2. The position is vacant as a result of a strike, 23 lockout, or any other labor dispute. 24 3. An employer is replacing an existing worker with, 25 or creating a vacancy to be filled by, a WAGES participant. 26 4. The assignment or employment infringes in any way 27 upon promotional opportunities of any currently employed 28 individual. 29 Section 7. Section 414.075, Florida Statutes, 1996 30 Supplement, is amended to read: 31 31 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 414.075 Resource eligibility standards.--For purposes 2 of program simplification and effective program management, 3 certain resource definitions, as outlined in the food stamp 4 regulations at 7 C.F.R. s. 273.8, shall be applied to the 5 WAGES Program as determined by the department to be consistent 6 with federal law regarding temporary cash assistance and 7 Medicaid for needy families, except that as to the following: 8 (1) The maximum allowable resources, including liquid 9 and nonliquid resources, of all members of the family may not 10 exceed $2,000. 11 (2) In determining the resources of a family, the 12 following shall be excluded: 13 (a) Licensed vehicles needed for individuals adults 14 subject to the work participation requirement, not to exceed a 15 combined value of $8,500, and needed for training, employment, 16 or education purposes. For any family without an individual 17 adult subject to the work participation requirement, one 18 vehicle valued at not more than $8,500 shall be excluded. Any 19 vehicle that is necessary to transport a physically disabled 20 family member shall be excluded. A vehicle shall be considered 21 necessary for the transportation of a physically disabled 22 family member if the vehicle is specially equipped to meet the 23 specific needs of the disabled person or if the vehicle is a 24 special type of vehicle and makes it possible to transport the 25 disabled person. 26 (b) Funds paid to a homeless shelter which are being 27 held for the family to enable the family to pay deposits or 28 other costs associated with moving to a new shelter 29 arrangement. 30 (3) A vacation home that annually produces income 31 consistent with its fair market value, and that is excluded as 32 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 a resource in determining eligibility for food stamps under 2 federal regulations, may not be excluded as a resource in 3 determining a family's eligibility for temporary cash 4 assistance. 5 (4) An individual and the assistance group in which 6 the individual is a current member will be ineligible for a 7 period of 2 years from the original date of a transfer of an 8 asset made for the purpose of qualifying for or maintaining 9 eligibility for temporary cash assistance. 10 Section 8. Section 414.085, Florida Statutes, 1996 11 Supplement, is amended to read: 12 414.085 Income eligibility standards.--For purposes of 13 program simplification and effective program management, 14 certain income definitions, as outlined in the food stamp 15 regulations at 7 C.F.R. s. 273.9, shall be applied to the 16 WAGES Program as determined by the department to be consistent 17 with federal law regarding temporary cash assistance and 18 Medicaid for needy families, except as to the following: 19 (1) Participation in the WAGES Program shall be 20 limited to those families whose gross family income is equal 21 to or less than 130 percent of the federal poverty level 22 established in s. 673(2) of the Community Services Block Grant 23 Act, 42 U.S.C. s. 9901(2). 24 (2) Income security payments, including payments 25 funded under part B of Title IV of the Social Security Act, as 26 amended; supplemental security income under Title XVI XCI of 27 the Social Security Act, as amended; or other income security 28 payments as defined by federal law shall be included as income 29 to the extent required or permitted by federal law. 30 (3) The first $50 of child support paid to a custodial 31 noncustodial parent receiving temporary cash assistance may 33 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 not be disregarded in calculating the amount of temporary cash 2 assistance for the family, unless such exclusion is required 3 by federal law. 4 Section 9. Subsections (1), (2), and (3), paragraph 5 (a) of subsection (4), subsections (5), (6), (7), and (8), 6 paragraphs (a), (c), (e), and (f) of subsection (10), and 7 subsections (11), (13), (14), (15), and (17) of section 8 414.095, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 9 414.095 Determining eligibility for the WAGES 10 Program.-- 11 (1) ELIGIBILITY.-- 12 (a) An applicant must meet eligibility requirements of 13 this section before receiving services or temporary cash 14 assistance under this chapter, except that an applicant shall 15 be required to engage in work activities in accordance with s. 16 414.065 and may receive support services or child care 17 assistance in conjunction with such requirement. The 18 department shall make a determination of eligibility based on 19 the criteria listed in this chapter. The department shall 20 monitor continued eligibility for temporary cash assistance 21 through periodic reviews consistent with the food stamp 22 eligibility process. 23 (b) Benefits shall not be denied to an individual 24 based solely on a felony drug conviction, unless the 25 conviction is for trafficking pursuant to s. 893.135. To 26 qualify under this provision, an individual must be 27 satisfactorily meeting the requirements of the WAGES Program, 28 including all substance abuse treatment requirements. Within 29 the limits specified in this chapter, the state opts out of 30 the provision of s. 115 of Pub. L. No. 104-193 that eliminates 31 34 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 eligibility for temporary cash assistance and food stamps for 2 any individual convicted of a controlled substance felony. 3 (2) ADDITIONAL ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.-- 4 (a) To be eligible for services or temporary cash 5 assistance and Medicaid under the WAGES Program: 6 1. An applicant must be a United States citizen, or a 7 qualified noncitizen, as defined in this section. 8 2. An applicant must be a legal resident of the state. 9 3. Each member of a family must provide to the 10 department the member's social security number or shall 11 provide proof of application for a social security number. An 12 individual who fails to provide to the department a social 13 security number, or proof of application for a social security 14 number, is not eligible to participate in the program. 15 4. A minor child must reside with a custodial parent 16 or parents or with a relative caretaker who is within the 17 specified degree of blood relationship as defined under the 18 WAGES Program, or in a setting approved by the department. 19 5. Each family must have a minor child and meet the 20 income and resource requirements of the program. All minor 21 children who live in the family, as well as the parents of the 22 minor children, shall be included in the eligibility 23 determination unless specifically excluded. 24 (b) The following members of a family are eligible to 25 participate in the program if all eligibility requirements are 26 met: 27 1. A minor child who resides with a custodial parent 28 or other adult caretaker relative. 29 2. The parent of a minor child with whom the child 30 resides. 31 35 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 3. The caretaker relative with whom the minor child 2 resides who chooses to have his needs and income included in 3 the family. 4 4. Unwed minor children and their children if the 5 unwed minor child lives at home or in an adult-supervised 6 setting and if temporary cash assistance is paid to an 7 alternative payee. 8 5. A pregnant woman. 9 (3) ELIGIBILITY FOR NONCITIZENS.--A qualified 10 noncitizen is an individual who is lawfully present in the 11 United States as a refugee or who is granted asylum under ss. 12 207 and 208 of the Immigration and Nationality Act, an alien 13 whose deportation is withheld under s. 243(h) of the 14 Immigration and Nationality Act, or an alien who has been 15 admitted as a permanent resident and meets specific criteria 16 under federal law. A nonqualified noncitizen is a nonimmigrant 17 alien, including a tourist, business visitor, foreign student, 18 exchange visitor, temporary worker, or diplomat. In addition, 19 a nonqualified noncitizen includes an individual paroled into 20 the United States for less than 1 year. A qualified noncitizen 21 who is otherwise eligible may receive temporary cash 22 assistance to the extent permitted by federal law. The income 23 or resources of a sponsor and the sponsor's spouse shall be 24 included in determining eligibility to the maximum extent 25 permitted by federal law. 26 (a) A child born in the United States to an illegal or 27 ineligible alien is eligible for temporary cash assistance 28 under this chapter if the family meets all eligibility 29 requirements. 30 (b) If the parent may legally work in this country, 31 the parent must participate in the work activity requirements 36 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 provided in s. 414.065, to the extent permitted under federal 2 law. 3 (c) The department shall participate in the Systematic 4 Alien Verification for Entitlements Program (SAVE) established 5 by the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service in 6 order to verify the validity of documents provided by aliens 7 and to verify an alien's eligibility. 8 (d) The income of an illegal alien or ineligible 9 alien, less a pro rata share for the illegal alien or 10 ineligible alien, counts in determining a family's eligibility 11 to participate in the program. 12 (e) The entire assets of an ineligible alien or a 13 disqualified individual who is a mandatory member of a family 14 shall be included in determining the family's eligibility. 15 (4) STEPPARENTS.--A family that contains a stepparent 16 has the following special eligibility options if the family 17 meets all other eligibility requirements: 18 (a) A family that does not contain a mutual minor 19 child has the option to include or exclude a stepparent in 20 determining eligibility if the stepparent's monthly gross 21 income is less than 185 percent of the federal poverty level 22 for a two-person family. 23 1. If the stepparent chooses to be excluded from the 24 family, temporary cash assistance, without shelter expense, 25 shall be provided for the child. The parent of the child must 26 comply with work activity requirements as provided in s. 27 414.065. Income and resources from the stepparent may not be 28 included in determining eligibility; however, any income and 29 resources from the parent of the child shall be included in 30 determining eligibility. 31 37 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 2. If a stepparent chooses to be included in the 2 family, the department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 3 shall determine eligibility using the requirements for a 4 nonstepparent family. A stepparent whose income is equal to or 5 greater than 185 percent of the federal poverty level for a 6 two-person family does not have the option to be excluded from 7 the family, and all income and resources of the stepparent 8 shall be included in determining the family's eligibility. 9 (5) CARETAKER RELATIVES.--A family that contains a 10 caretaker relative of a minor child has the option to include 11 or exclude the caretaker relative in determining eligibility. 12 If the caretaker relative chooses to be included in the 13 family, the caretaker relative must meet all eligibility 14 requirements, including resource and income requirements, and 15 must comply with work activity requirements as provided in s. 16 414.065. If the caretaker relative chooses to be excluded from 17 the family, eligibility shall be determined for the minor 18 child based on the child's income and resources. The level of 19 temporary cash assistance level for the minor child shall be 20 based on the shelter obligation paid to of the caretaker 21 relative. 22 (6) PREGNANT WOMAN WITH NO OTHER CHILD.--Temporary 23 cash assistance for a pregnant woman is not available until 24 the last month of pregnancy. However, if the department 25 determines that a woman is restricted from work activities by 26 orders of a physician, temporary cash assistance shall be 27 available during the last trimester of pregnancy. 28 (7) CHILD SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT.--As a condition of 29 eligibility for temporary cash assistance, the family must 30 cooperate with the state agency responsible for administering 31 the child support enforcement program in establishing the 38 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 paternity of the child, if the child is born out of wedlock, 2 and in obtaining support for the child or for the parent or 3 caretaker relative and the child. Cooperation is defined as: 4 (a) Assisting in identifying and locating a 5 noncustodial parent and providing complete and accurate 6 information on that parent; 7 (b) Assisting in establishing paternity; and 8 (c) Assisting in establishing, modifying, or enforcing 9 a support order with respect to a child of a family member. 10 (8) ASSIGNMENT OF RIGHTS TO SUPPORT.--As a condition 11 of receiving temporary cash assistance, the family must assign 12 to the department any rights a member of a family may have to 13 support from any other person. This applies to any family 14 member; however, the assigned amounts must not exceed the 15 total amount of temporary cash assistance provided to the 16 family. The assignment of child support does not apply if the 17 family leaves the program. 18 (10) PARTICIPANT OPPORTUNITIES AND OBLIGATIONS.--An 19 applicant or participant in the WAGES Program has the 20 following opportunities and obligations: 21 (a) To participate in establishing eligibility by 22 providing facts with respect to circumstances that affect 23 eligibility and by obtaining, or authorizing the department 24 and the Department of Labor and Employment Security to obtain, 25 documents or information from others in order to establish 26 eligibility. 27 (c) To be advised of any reduction or termination of 28 temporary cash assistance, support services, or food stamps 29 benefits. 30 31 39 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (e) To keep the department and the Department of Labor 2 and Employment Security informed of any changes that could 3 affect eligibility. 4 (f) To use temporary cash assistance and food stamps 5 for the purpose for which the assistance is intended. 6 (11) DETERMINATION OF LEVEL OF TEMPORARY CASH 7 ASSISTANCE.--Temporary cash assistance shall be based on a 8 standard determined by the Legislature, subject to 9 availability of funds. There shall be three assistance levels 10 for a family that contains a specified number of eligible 11 members, based on the following criteria: 12 (a) A family that does not have a shelter obligation. 13 (b) A family that has a shelter obligation greater 14 than zero but less than or equal to $50. 15 (c) A family that has a shelter obligation greater 16 than $50 or that is homeless. 17 18 The following chart depicts the levels of temporary cash 19 assistance levels for implementation purposes: 20 21 THREE-TIER SHELTER PAYMENT STANDARD 22 23 Family Zero Shelter Greater than Zero Greater than $50 24 Size Obligation Less than or Shelter 25 Equal to $50 Obligation 26 27 1 $95 $153 $180 28 2 $158 $205 $241 29 3 $198 $258 $303 30 4 $254 $309 $364 31 5 $289 $362 $426 40 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 6 $346 $414 $487 2 7 $392 $467 $549 3 8 $438 $519 $610 4 9 $485 $570 $671 5 10 $534 $623 $733 6 11 $582 $676 $795 7 12 $630 $728 $857 8 13 $678 $781 $919 9 10 (13) CALCULATION OF LEVELS OF TEMPORARY CASH 11 ASSISTANCE LEVELS.-- 12 (a) Temporary cash assistance shall be calculated 13 based on average monthly gross family income, earned and 14 unearned, less any applicable disregards. The resulting 15 monthly net income amount shall be subtracted from the 16 applicable payment standard to determine the monthly benefit 17 amount of temporary cash assistance. 18 (b) A deduction may not be allowed for child care 19 payments. 20 (14) METHODS OF PAYMENT OF TEMPORARY CASH 21 ASSISTANCE.--Temporary cash assistance may be paid as follows: 22 (a) Direct payment through state warrant, electronic 23 assistance transfer of temporary cash assistance, or voucher. 24 (b) Payment to an alternative payee. 25 (c) Payment for subsidized employment. 26 (d) Pay-after-performance arrangements with public or 27 private not-for-profit agencies. 28 (15) PROHIBITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS.-- 29 (a) A family without a minor child living in the home 30 is not eligible to receive temporary cash assistance or 31 services under this chapter. However, a pregnant woman is 41 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 eligible for temporary cash assistance in the ninth month of 2 pregnancy if all eligibility requirements are otherwise 3 satisfied. 4 (b) Temporary cash assistance, without shelter 5 expense, may be available for a teen parent who is less than 6 19 years of age and for the child. Temporary cash assistance 7 may not be paid directly to the teen parent but must be paid, 8 on behalf of the teen parent and child, to an alternative 9 payee who is designated by the department. The alternative 10 payee may not use the temporary cash assistance for any 11 purpose other than paying for food, clothing, shelter, and 12 medical care for the teen parent and child and for other 13 necessities required to enable the teen parent to attend 14 school or a training program. In order for the child of the 15 teen parent and the teen parent to be eligible for temporary 16 cash assistance, the teen parent must: 17 1. Attend school or an approved alternative training 18 program, unless the child is less than 12 weeks of age or the 19 teen parent has completed high school; and 20 2. Reside with a parent, legal guardian, or other 21 adult caretaker relative. The income and resources of the 22 parent shall be included in calculating the temporary cash 23 assistance available to the teen parent since the parent is 24 responsible for providing support and care for the child 25 living in the home. 26 3. Attend parenting and family classes that provide a 27 curriculum specified by the department, the Department of 28 Labor and Employment Security, or the Department of Health, as 29 available. 30 31 42 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (c) The teen parent is not required to live with a 2 parent, legal guardian, or other adult caretaker relative if 3 the department determines that: 4 1. The teen parent has suffered or might suffer harm 5 in the home of the parent, legal guardian, or adult caretaker 6 relative. 7 2. The requirement is not in the best interest of the 8 teen parent or the child. If the department determines that it 9 is not in the best interest of the teen parent or child to 10 reside with a parent, legal guardian, or other adult caretaker 11 relative, the department shall provide or assist the teen 12 parent in finding a suitable home, a second-chance home, a 13 maternity home, or other appropriate adult-supervised 14 supportive living arrangement. 15 16 The department may not delay providing temporary cash 17 assistance to the teen parent through the alternative payee 18 designated by the department pending a determination as to 19 where the teen parent should live and sufficient time for the 20 move itself. A teen parent determined to need placement that 21 is unavailable shall continue to be eligible for temporary 22 cash assistance so long as the teen parent cooperates with the 23 department, the Department of Labor and Employment Security, 24 and the Department of Health. The teen parent shall be 25 provided with counseling to make the transition from 26 independence to supervised living and with a choice of living 27 arrangements. 28 (d) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, if a 29 parent or caretaker relative without good cause does not 30 cooperate with the state agency responsible for administering 31 the child support enforcement program in establishing, 43 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 modifying, or enforcing a support order with respect to a 2 child of a teen parent or other family member, or a child of a 3 family member who is in the care of an adult relative, 4 temporary cash assistance to the entire family shall be denied 5 until the state agency indicates that cooperation by the 6 parent or caretaker relative has been satisfactory. 7 (e) If a parent or caretaker relative does not assign 8 any rights a family member may have to support from any other 9 person as required by subsection (8), temporary cash 10 assistance to the entire family shall be denied until the 11 parent or caretaker relative assigns the rights to the 12 department. 13 (f) An individual who is convicted in federal or state 14 court of receiving benefits under this chapter, Title XIX, the 15 Food Stamp Act of 1977, or Title XVI (Supplemental Security 16 Income), in two or more states simultaneously may not receive 17 temporary cash assistance or services under this chapter for 18 10 years following the date of conviction. 19 (g) An individual is ineligible to receive temporary 20 cash assistance or services under this chapter during any 21 period when the individual is fleeing to avoid prosecution, 22 custody, or confinement after committing a crime, attempting 23 to commit a crime that is a felony under the laws of the place 24 from which the individual flees or a high misdemeanor in the 25 State of New Jersey, or violating a condition of probation or 26 parole imposed under federal or state law. 27 (h) The parent or other caretaker relative must report 28 to the department by the end of the 5-day period that begins 29 on the date it becomes clear to the parent or caretaker 30 relative that a minor child will be absent from the home for 31 30 or more consecutive days. A parent or caretaker relative 44 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 who fails to report this information to the department shall 2 be disqualified from receiving temporary cash assistance for 3 30 days for the first occurrence, 60 days for the second 4 occurrence, and 90 days for the third or subsequent 5 occurrence. 6 (i) If the parents of a minor child live apart and 7 equally share custody and control of the child, a parent is 8 ineligible for temporary cash assistance unless the parent 9 clearly demonstrates to the department that the parent 10 provides primary day-to-day custody. 11 (17) PROPORTIONAL REDUCTION.--If the Social Services 12 Estimating Conference forecasts an increase in the temporary 13 cash assistance caseload and there is insufficient funding, a 14 proportional reduction as determined by the department shall 15 be applied to the levels of temporary cash assistance levels 16 in subsection (11). 17 Section 10. Section 414.105, Florida Statutes, 1996 18 Supplement, is amended to read: 19 414.105 Time limitations of temporary cash 20 assistance.--Unless otherwise expressly provided in this 21 chapter, an applicant or current participant shall receive 22 temporary cash assistance for episodes of not more than 24 23 cumulative months in any consecutive 60-month period that 24 begins with the first month of participation and for not more 25 than a lifetime cumulative total of 48 months as an adult. 26 (1) The time limitation for episodes of temporary cash 27 assistance may not exceed 36 cumulative months in any 28 consecutive 72-month period that begins with the first month 29 of participation and may not exceed a lifetime cumulative 30 total of 48 months of temporary cash assistance as an adult 31 benefits, for cases in which the participant: 45 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (a) Has received aid to families with dependent 2 children or temporary cash assistance for any 36 months of the 3 preceding 60 months; or 4 (b) Is a custodial parent under the age of 24 who: 5 1. Has not completed a high school education or its 6 equivalent; or 7 2. Had little or no work experience in the preceding 8 year. 9 (2) Hardship exemptions to the time limitations of 10 this chapter shall be limited to 10 percent of participants in 11 the first year of implementation of this chapter, 15 percent 12 of participants in the second year of implementation of this 13 chapter, and 20 percent of participants in all subsequent 14 years. Criteria for hardship exemptions include: 15 (a) Diligent participation in activities, combined 16 with inability to obtain employment. 17 (b) Diligent participation in activities, combined 18 with extraordinary barriers to employment, including the 19 conditions which may result in an exemption to work 20 requirements. 21 (c) Significant barriers to employment, combined with 22 a need for additional time. 23 (d) Diligent participation in activities and a need by 24 teen parents for an exemption in order to have 24 months of 25 eligibility beyond receipt of the high school diploma or 26 equivalent. 27 (e) A recommendation of extension for a minor child of 28 a participating family that has reached the end of the benefit 29 eligibility period for temporary cash assistance. The 30 recommendation must be the result of a review which determines 31 that the termination of the child's temporary cash assistance 46 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 would be likely to result in the child being placed into 2 emergency shelter or foster care. Temporary cash assistance 3 shall be provided through a protective payee. Staff of the 4 Children and Family Services Program Office of the department 5 shall conduct all assessments in each case in which it appears 6 a child may require continuation of temporary cash assistance 7 through a protective payee. 8 9 Temporary cash assistance under a hardship exemption benefits 10 for a participant who is eligible for work activities and who 11 is not working shall be reduced by 10 percent. Upon the 12 employment of the participant, full benefits shall be 13 restored. 14 (3) The department shall establish a procedure for 15 reviewing and approving hardship exemptions, and the local 16 WAGES coalitions may assist in making these determinations. 17 The composition of any review panel must generally reflect the 18 racial, gender, and ethnic diversity of the community as a 19 whole. Members of a review panel shall serve without 20 compensation, but are entitled to receive reimbursement for 21 per diem and travel expenses as provided in s. 112.016. 22 (4) The cumulative total of all hardship exemptions 23 may not exceed 12 months, may include reduced benefits at the 24 option of the community review panel, and shall, in 25 combination with other periods of temporary cash assistance as 26 an adult, total no more than 48 months of temporary cash 27 assistance. If an individual fails to comply with program 28 requirements during a hardship exemption period, the hardship 29 exemption shall be removed. 30 (5) For individuals who have moved from another state 31 and have legally resided in this state for less than 12 47 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 months, the time limitation for temporary cash assistance 2 shall be the shorter of the respective time limitations used 3 in the two states, and months in which temporary cash 4 assistance was received under a block grant program that 5 provided temporary assistance for needy families in any state 6 shall count towards the cumulative 48-month benefit limit for 7 temporary cash assistance. 8 (6) For individuals subject to a time limitation under 9 the Family Transition Act of 1993, that time limitation shall 10 continue to apply. Months in which temporary cash assistance 11 was received through the family transition program shall count 12 towards the time limitations under this chapter. 13 (7) Except when temporary cash assistance was received 14 through the family transition program, the calculation of the 15 time limitation for temporary cash assistance shall begin with 16 the first month of receipt of temporary cash assistance after 17 the effective date of this act. 18 (8) Child-only cases are shall not be subject to time 19 limitations, and temporary cash assistance benefits received 20 while an individual is a minor child shall not count towards 21 time limitations. 22 (9) An individual who receives is eligible for 23 benefits under the Supplemental Social Security Income (SSI) 24 program or the Social Security Disability Insurance program 25 due to age or disability is not subject to time limitations. 26 (10) A member of the WAGES Program staff shall 27 interview and assess the employment prospects and barriers of 28 each participant who is within 6 months of reaching the 29 24-month time limit. The staff member shall assist the 30 participant in identifying actions necessary to become 31 employed prior to reaching the benefit time limit for 48 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 temporary cash assistance and, if appropriate, shall refer the 2 participant for services that could facilitate employment. 3 (11) This section shall be repealed on July 1, 2001, 4 unless reenacted by the Legislature. 5 Section 11. Section 414.115, Florida Statutes, 1996 6 Supplement, is amended to read: 7 414.115 Limited temporary cash assistance for children 8 born to families receiving temporary cash assistance.-- 9 (1) The department shall provide limited additional 10 temporary cash assistance to: 11 (a) An existing temporary-cash-assistance 12 temporary-assistance case due to the birth of a child when the 13 birth occurs more than 10 months after August 1, 1996 the 14 implementation date of this act; or 15 (b) A new temporary-cash-assistance 16 temporary-assistance case when the birth occurs more than 10 17 months after August 1, 1996, both the implementation date of 18 this act and the application or reapplication for temporary 19 cash assistance. 20 21 For purposes of this subsection, "an existing 22 temporary-cash-assistance temporary-assistance case" means a 23 case that is receiving temporary assistance on August 1, 1996, 24 the implementation date of this act and, if it closes any time 25 after August 1, 1996 the implementation date, is closed for 26 less than 6 continuous months; "a new 27 temporary-cash-assistance temporary-assistance case" means a 28 case that was not receiving benefits on August 1, 1996 the 29 implementation date of this act; "reapplication" means a new 30 application by a parent or other caretaker relative who has 31 previously received temporary cash assistance in a case that 49 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 has been closed for 6 continuous months or more prior to the 2 new application. 3 (2) Subsection (1) does shall not apply: 4 (a) To a program participant who is a victim of rape 5 or incest if she files a police report on the rape or incest 6 within 30 days after the incident; 7 (b) To children who are the firstborn, including all 8 children in the case of multiple birth, of minors included in 9 a temporary cash assistance group who as minors become 10 first-time parents; 11 (c) To a child when parental custody has been legally 12 transferred; or 13 (d) To a child who is no longer able to live with his 14 or her parents as a result of: 15 1. The death of the child's parent or parents; 16 2. The incapacity of the child's parent or parents as 17 documented by a physician, such that the parent or parents are 18 unable to care for the child; 19 3. Legal transfer of the custody of the child to 20 another individual; 21 4. Incarceration of the child's parent or parents, 22 except that the child shall not receive temporary cash 23 assistance if a parent is subsequently released and reunited 24 with the child; or 25 5. A situation in which the child's parent's or 26 parents' institutionalization is expected to be for an 27 extended period, as defined by the department. 28 (3) A child born subject to this section shall be 29 considered a temporary-assistance recipient of temporary cash 30 assistance for all purposes, including Medicaid eligibility. 31 50 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (4) For the first child born to a recipient under 2 subsection (1), the department shall provide temporary cash 3 assistance equal to 50 percent of the maximum allowable amount 4 for an individual. This provision does shall not apply to a 5 child who is born into a family that does not include other 6 children. 7 (5) For a second or subsequent child born to a 8 recipient under subsection (1), the department shall provide 9 no additional temporary cash assistance. 10 Section 12. Section 414.122, Florida Statutes, 1996 11 Supplement, is amended to read: 12 414.122 Withholding of payments based on evidence of 13 fraud.--The department shall withhold payment from a financial 14 assistance recipient of temporary cash assistance when, after 15 redetermination of eligibility or at any other time, the 16 department obtains evidence that may indicate fraud on the 17 part of the recipient. When evidence of such fraud is 18 obtained, the recipient shall be notified, by a statement 19 accompanying the recipient's next financial assistance 20 payment, that because of such evidence of fraud the following 21 payment will be withheld unless the recipient meets with a 22 representative of the department financial assistance program 23 supervisor by a specified date, which must shall be within 10 24 days after the date of the notice, to discuss and resolve the 25 matter. The department shall make every effort to resolve the 26 matter within a timeframe that will not cause payment to be 27 withheld from an eligible financial assistance recipient of 28 temporary cash assistance. 29 Section 13. Section 414.125, Florida Statutes, 1996 30 Supplement, is amended to read: 31 414.125 Learnfare program.-- 51 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (1) The department shall reduce the temporary cash 2 assistance for a participant's eligible dependent child or for 3 an eligible teenage participant who has not been exempted from 4 education participation requirements during a grading period 5 in which the child or teenage participant has accumulated a 6 number of unexcused absences from school that is sufficient to 7 jeopardize the student's academic progress, in accordance with 8 rules adopted by the department with input from the Department 9 of Education. The temporary cash assistance must be 10 reinstituted after a subsequent grading period in which the 11 child has substantially improved the child's attendance. Good 12 cause exemptions from the rule of unexcused absences include 13 the following: 14 (a) The student is expelled from school and 15 alternative schooling is not available. 16 (b) The teen has a child under 6 months of age. 17 (b)(c) No licensed day care is available for a child 18 of teen parents subject to Learnfare. 19 (c)(d) Prohibitive transportation problems exist 20 (e.g., to and from day care). 21 (d)(e) The teen is over 16 years of age and not 22 expected to graduate from high school by age 20. 23 24 Within 10 Fifteen days after sanction notification, the 25 participant parent of a dependent child or the teenage 26 participant may file an internal fair hearings process review 27 procedure appeal, and no sanction shall be imposed until the 28 appeal is resolved. 29 (2) Each participant recipient with a school-age child 30 is required to have a conference with an appropriate school 31 official of the child's school during each grading period to 52 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 assure that the participant recipient is involved in the 2 child's educational progress and is aware of any existing 3 attendance or academic problems. A participant who without 4 good cause fails to attend a conference with a school official 5 is subject to the sanction provided in subsection (1). 6 Section 14. Subsections (1), (3), (4), (5), and (6) of 7 section 414.15, Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, are amended 8 to read: 9 414.15 Diversion.-- 10 (1) A segment of applicants do not need ongoing 11 temporary cash financial assistance, but, due to an unexpected 12 circumstance or emergency situation, require some immediate 13 assistance in meeting a financial obligation while they are 14 securing employment or child support. These immediate 15 obligations may include a shelter or utility payment, a car 16 repair to continue employment, or other assistance which will 17 alleviate the applicant's emergency financial need and allow 18 the person to focus on obtaining or continuing employment. 19 (3) Before finding an applicant family To be eligible 20 for up-front diversion funds, the department must determine 21 that all requirements of eligibility would likely shall be 22 met. 23 (4) The department shall screen each applicant family 24 on a case-by-case basis for barriers to obtaining or retaining 25 employment. The screening shall identify barriers that, if 26 corrected, may prevent the family from receiving temporary 27 cash assistance on a regular basis. Assistance to overcome a 28 barrier to employment is not limited to cash, but may include 29 vouchers or other in-kind benefits. 30 31 53 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (5) The diversion payment shall be limited to an 2 amount not to exceed 2 months' temporary cash assistance, 3 based on family size. 4 (6) The family receiving up-front diversion must shall 5 sign an agreement restricting the family from applying for 6 temporary cash assistance for 3 months, unless an emergency is 7 demonstrated to the department. If a demonstrated emergency 8 forces the family to reapply for temporary cash assistance 9 with in 3 months after receiving a diversion payment, the 10 diversion payment shall be prorated over the 2-month period 11 and subtracted from any regular assistance payment of 12 temporary cash assistance for which the applicant may be 13 eligible. 14 Section 15. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section 15 414.16, Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, is amended to read: 16 414.16 Emergency assistance program.-- 17 (4) RENTAL SECURITY DEPOSIT ASSISTANCE.-- 18 (a) The department shall develop criteria necessary to 19 implement a recoupment program related to security deposit 20 assistance provided under paragraph (3)(d) (2)(d). Assistance 21 shall be in the form of direct payment of security deposits to 22 landlords of families eligible for emergency assistance. When 23 the family vacates the rental unit, the landlord shall refund 24 to the department the amount of the deposit remaining after 25 subtracting any amount retained for damages pursuant to the 26 lease. The family shall repay to the department the cost of 27 any damages assessed which exceed normal wear and tear. The 28 total amount owed to the department shall be prorated and 29 subtracted from any temporary cash assistance for which the 30 family may be eligible. 31 54 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 Section 16. Subsection (1) of section 414.175, Florida 2 Statutes, 1996 Supplement, is amended to read: 3 414.175 Review of existing waivers.-- 4 (1) The Department of Children and Family Health and 5 Rehabilitative Services shall review existing waivers granted 6 to the department by the Federal Government and determine if 7 such waivers continue to be necessary based on the flexibility 8 granted to states by federal law. If it is determined the 9 department determines that termination of the waivers would 10 reduce or eliminate potential federal cost neutrality 11 liability, the department may take action in accordance with 12 federal requirements. In taking such action, the department 13 may continue research initiated in conjunction with such 14 waivers if the department determines that continuation will 15 provide program findings that will be useful in assessing 16 future welfare reform alternatives. 17 Section 17. Section 414.20, Florida Statutes, 1996 18 Supplement, is amended to read: 19 414.20 Other support services.--Support services shall 20 be provided, if resources permit, to assist participants in 21 complying with work activity requirements outlined in s. 22 414.065. If resources do not permit the provision of needed 23 support services, the department and the Department of Labor 24 and Employment Security may prioritize or otherwise limit 25 provision of support services. This section does not 26 constitute an entitlement to support services. Lack of 27 provision of support services may be considered as a factor in 28 determining whether good cause exists for failing to comply 29 with work activity requirements but does not automatically 30 constitute good cause for failing to comply with work activity 31 requirements, and does not affect any applicable time limit on 55 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 the receipt of temporary cash assistance or the provision of 2 services under this chapter. Support services shall include, 3 but need not be limited to: 4 (1) TRANSPORTATION.--Transportation expenses may be 5 provided to any participant when the assistance is needed to 6 comply with work activity requirements or employment 7 requirements, including transportation to and from a child 8 care provider. Payment may be made in cash or tokens in 9 advance or through reimbursement paid against receipts or 10 invoices. Support services funds may also be used to develop 11 transportation resources to expand transportation options 12 available to participants. These services may include 13 cooperative arrangements with local transit authorities or 14 school districts and small enterprise development. 15 (2) ANCILLARY EXPENSES.--Ancillary expenses such as 16 books, tools, clothing, fees, and costs necessary to comply 17 with work activity requirements or employment requirements may 18 be provided. 19 (3) MEDICAL SERVICES.--A family that meets the 20 eligibility requirements for Medicaid assistance shall receive 21 medical services under the Medicaid program. 22 (4) PERSONAL AND FAMILY COUNSELING AND 23 THERAPY.--Counseling may be provided to participants who have 24 a personal or family problem or problems caused by substance 25 abuse that is a barrier to compliance with work activity 26 requirements or employment requirements. In providing these 27 services, the department and the Department of Labor and 28 Employment Security shall use services that are available in 29 the community at no additional cost. If these services are not 30 available, the department and the Department of Labor and 31 Employment Security may use support services funds. Personal 56 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 or family counseling not available through Medicaid may not be 2 considered a medical service for purposes of the required 3 statewide implementation plan or use of federal funds. 4 Section 18. Section 414.21, Florida Statutes, 1996 5 Supplement, is amended to read: 6 414.21 Transitional medical benefits.-- 7 (1) A family that loses its temporary cash family 8 assistance due to earnings shall remain eligible for Medicaid 9 without reapplication during the immediately succeeding 10 12-month period if private medical insurance is unavailable 11 from the employer or is unaffordable. 12 (a) The family shall be denied Medicaid during the 13 12-month period for any month in which the family does not 14 include a dependent child. 15 (b) The family shall be denied Medicaid if, during the 16 second 6 months of the 12-month period, the family's average 17 gross monthly earnings during the preceding month exceed 185 18 percent of the federal poverty level. 19 (2) The family shall be informed of transitional 20 Medicaid when the family is notified of the termination of 21 temporary cash assistance. The notice must include a 22 description of the circumstances in which the transitional 23 Medicaid may be terminated. 24 Section 19. Section 414.22, Florida Statutes, 1996 25 Supplement, is amended to read: 26 414.22 Transitional education and training.--In order 27 to assist current and former participants in continuing their 28 training and upgrading their skills, education, or training, 29 support services may be provided to a participant for up to 2 30 years after the participant is no longer eligible to 31 participate in the program. This section does not constitute 57 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 an entitlement to transitional education and training. If 2 funds are not sufficient to provide services under this 3 section, the Department of Labor and Employment Security may 4 limit or otherwise prioritize transitional education and 5 training. 6 (1) Education or training resources available in the 7 community at no additional cost to the Department of Labor and 8 Employment Security shall be used whenever possible. 9 (2) The Department of Labor and Employment Security 10 may authorize child care or other support services in addition 11 to services provided in conjunction with employment. For 12 example, a participant who is employed full time may receive 13 subsidized child care assistance related to that employment 14 and may also receive additional subsidized child care 15 assistance in conjunction with training to upgrade the 16 participant's skills. 17 (3) Transitional education or training must be 18 job-related, but may include training to improve job skills in 19 a participant's existing area of employment or may include 20 training to prepare a participant for employment in another 21 occupation. 22 (4) The Department of Labor and Employment Security 23 may enter into an agreement with an employer to share the 24 costs relating to upgrading the skills of participants hired 25 by the employer. For example, the department may agree to 26 provide support services such as transportation or a wage 27 subsidy in conjunction with training opportunities provided by 28 the employer. 29 Section 20. Section 414.23, Florida Statutes, 1996 30 Supplement, is amended to read: 31 58 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 414.23 Evaluation.--The department and the Department 2 of Labor and Employment Security shall arrange for evaluation 3 of programs operated under this chapter, as follows: 4 (1) If required by federal waivers or other federal 5 requirements, the department and the Department of Labor and 6 Employment Security may provide for evaluation according to 7 these requirements. 8 (2) The department and the Department of Labor and 9 Employment Security shall participate in the evaluation of 10 this program in conjunction with evaluation of the state's 11 workforce development programs or similar activities aimed at 12 evaluating program outcomes, cost-effectiveness, or return on 13 investment, and the impact of time limits, sanctions, and 14 other welfare reform measures set out in this chapter. 15 Evaluation shall also contain information on the number of 16 participants in work experience assignments who obtain 17 unsubsidized employment, including, but not limited to, the 18 length of time the unsubsidized job is retained, wages, and 19 the public benefits, if any, received by such families while 20 in unsubsidized employment. The evaluation shall solicit the 21 input of consumers, community-based organizations, service 22 providers, employers, and the general public, and shall 23 publicize, especially in low-income communities, the process 24 for submitting comments. 25 (3) The department and the Department of Labor and 26 Employment Security may share information with and develop 27 protocols for information exchange with the Florida Education 28 and Training Placement Information Program. 29 (4) The department and the Department of Labor and 30 Employment Security may initiate or participate in additional 31 evaluation or assessment activities that will further the 59 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 systematic study of issues related to program goals and 2 outcomes. 3 (5) In providing for evaluation activities, the 4 department and the Department of Labor and Employment Security 5 shall safeguard the use or disclosure of information obtained 6 from program participants consistent with federal or state 7 requirements. The department and the Department of Labor and 8 Employment Security may use evaluation methodologies that are 9 appropriate for evaluation of program activities, including 10 random assignment of recipients or participants into program 11 groups or control groups. To the extent necessary or 12 appropriate, evaluation data shall provide information with 13 respect to the state, district, or county, or other substate 14 area. 15 (6) The department and the Department of Labor and 16 Employment Security may contract with a qualified organization 17 for evaluations conducted under this section. 18 (7) Evaluations described in this section are exempt 19 from the provisions of s. 402.105. 20 Section 21. Section 414.24, Florida Statutes, 1996 21 Supplement, is amended to read: 22 414.24 Integrated welfare reform and child welfare 23 services.--The department shall develop integrated service 24 delivery strategies to better meet the needs of families 25 subject to work activity requirements who are involved in the 26 child welfare system or are at high risk of involvement in the 27 child welfare system. To the extent that resources are 28 available, the department and the Department of Labor and 29 Employment Security shall provide funds to one or more service 30 districts to promote development of integrated, nonduplicative 31 case management within the department, the Department of Labor 60 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 and Employment Security, other participating government 2 agencies, and community partners. Alternative delivery systems 3 shall be encouraged which include well-defined, pertinent 4 outcome measures. Other factors to be considered shall include 5 innovation regarding training, enhancement of existing 6 resources, and increased private sector and business sector 7 participation. 8 Section 22. Section 414.25, Florida Statutes, 1996 9 Supplement, is amended to read: 10 414.25 Exemption from leased real property 11 requirements.--In order to facilitate implementation of this 12 chapter with respect to establishing jobs and benefits 13 offices, the Department of Labor and Employment Security and 14 the Department of Children and Family Health and 15 Rehabilitative Services are is exempt from the requirements of 16 s. 255.25 which relate to the procurement of leased real 17 property. This exemption expires June 30, 1998. 18 Section 23. Section 414.27, Florida Statutes, 1996 19 Supplement, is amended to read: 20 414.27 Temporary cash Public assistance; payment on 21 death.-- 22 (1) Upon the death of any person receiving temporary 23 cash public assistance through the Department of Children and 24 Family Health and Rehabilitative Services, all temporary cash 25 public assistance accrued to such person from the date of last 26 payment to the date of death shall be paid to the person who 27 shall have been designated by him on a form prescribed by the 28 department and filed with the department during the lifetime 29 of the person making such designation. If In the event no 30 designation is made, or the person so designated is no longer 31 living or cannot be found, then payment shall be made to such 61 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 person as may be designated by the circuit judge of the county 2 where the public assistance recipient of temporary cash 3 assistance resided. Designation by the circuit judge may be 4 made on a form provided by the department or by letter or 5 memorandum to the Comptroller. No filing or recording of the 6 designation shall be required, and the circuit judge shall 7 receive no compensation for such service. If a warrant has 8 not been issued and forwarded prior to notice by the 9 department of the recipient's death, upon notice thereof, the 10 department shall promptly requisition the Comptroller to issue 11 a warrant in the amount of the accrued temporary cash 12 assistance payable to the person designated to receive it and 13 shall attach to the requisition the original designation of 14 the deceased recipient, or if none, the designation made by 15 the circuit judge, as well as a notice of death. The 16 Comptroller shall issue a warrant in the amount payable. 17 (2) If a warrant has been issued and not cashed by the 18 recipient payee prior to his death, such warrant shall be 19 promptly returned to the department, together with notice of 20 the death of the recipient. The original warrant shall be 21 endorsed on the back by an authorized employee of the 22 department. The endorsement must shall be on a form prescribed 23 by the department and approved by the Comptroller which must 24 shall contain the name of the deceased recipient, a statement 25 of his death, and the date thereof and state that it is 26 payable to the order of the designated beneficiary, without 27 recourse. The form shall be signed by the authorized employee 28 or employees of the department, and thereupon such warrant 29 shall be payable to the designated beneficiary as fully and 30 completely as if made payable to him when issued. The 31 department shall furnish to the Comptroller each month a list 62 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 of such deceased recipients, the designated beneficiaries or 2 persons to whom such warrants are endorsed, and a description 3 of such warrants as herein provided. The department shall 4 cause all persons receiving temporary cash public assistance 5 to make the designations as soon as conveniently may be, and 6 shall preserve such designations in a safe place for use. 7 Section 24. Subsections (8) and (10) of section 8 414.28, Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, are amended to 9 read: 10 414.28 Public assistance payments to constitute debt 11 of recipient.-- 12 (8) DISPOSITION OF FUNDS RECOVERED.--All funds 13 collected under this section shall be deposited with the 14 Department of Banking and Finance and a report of such deposit 15 made to the department of Health and Rehabilitative Services. 16 After payment of costs the sums so collected shall be credited 17 to the department of Health and Rehabilitative Services and 18 used by it. 19 (10) PUBLIC ASSISTANCE.--For the purposes of this 20 section, the term "public assistance" includes all money 21 payments made to or on behalf of a recipient, including, but 22 not limited to, temporary cash assistance received under this 23 chapter, the Medicaid program, and mandatory and optional 24 supplement payments under the Social Security Act. 25 Section 25. Section 414.29, Florida Statutes, 1996 26 Supplement, is amended to read: 27 414.29 Lists of recipients of temporary cash Public 28 assistance rolls open.-- 29 (1) The lists of names of all persons who have 30 received public assistance payments of temporary cash 31 assistance and the amounts of such payments are a matter of 63 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 public record. They are available for inspection, subject to 2 the limitations specified in subsection (2), at the local 3 offices in the counties wherein the recipients of such 4 payments reside. 5 (2)(a) It is unlawful for any person, for himself, or 6 for any other person, body, association, firm, corporation, 7 group, or agency, to solicit, disclose, receive, or make use 8 of, or to authorize, knowingly permit, participate in or 9 acquiesce in the use of, any of the lists or parts of such 10 lists of names of public assistance recipients of temporary 11 cash assistance herein required to be filed for commercial or 12 political purposes of any nature. 13 (b) Any person who violates any provision of this 14 section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, 15 punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 16 Section 26. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and 17 subsection (3) of section 414.32, Florida Statutes, 1996 18 Supplement, are amended to read: 19 414.32 Prohibitions and restrictions with respect to 20 food stamps.-- 21 (1) COOPERATION WITH CHILD SUPPORT ENFORCEMENT 22 AGENCY.-- 23 (a) A parent or caretaker relative who receives 24 temporary cash assistance or food stamps on behalf of a child 25 under 18 years of age who has an absent parent is ineligible 26 for food stamps unless the parent or caretaker relative 27 cooperates with the state agency that administers the child 28 support enforcement program in establishing the paternity of 29 the child, if the child is born out of wedlock, and in 30 obtaining support for the child or for the parent or caretaker 31 relative and the child. This paragraph does not apply if the 64 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 state agency that administers the child support enforcement 2 program determines that the parent or caretaker relative has 3 good cause for failing to cooperate in establishing the 4 paternity of the child. 5 (3) REDUCTION OR DENIAL OF TEMPORARY CASH ASSISTANCE 6 BENEFITS.--The food stamp allotment shall be reduced or 7 terminated as otherwise provided in this chapter if temporary 8 cash assistance under the WAGES Program is reduced or denied 9 because an individual in the family fails to perform an action 10 required under the program. 11 Section 27. Subsection (3) of section 414.35, Florida 12 Statutes, 1996 Supplement, is amended to read: 13 414.35 Emergency relief.-- 14 (3) In administering emergency food stamp and other 15 emergency assistance programs, the department shall cooperate 16 fully with the United States Government and with other 17 departments, instrumentalities, and agencies of this state. 18 Section 28. Section 414.36, Florida Statutes, 1996 19 Supplement, is amended to read: 20 414.36 Public assistance overpayment recovery program; 21 contracts.-- 22 (1) The department of Health and Rehabilitative 23 Services shall develop and implement a plan for the statewide 24 privatization of activities relating to the recovery of public 25 assistance overpayment claims. These activities shall include, 26 at a minimum, voluntary cash collections functions for 27 recovery of fraudulent and nonfraudulent benefits paid to 28 recipients of temporary cash assistance under the WAGES 29 Program, food stamps, and aid to families with dependent 30 children. 31 65 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (2) For purposes of privatization of public assistance 2 overpayment recovery, the department shall enter into 3 contracts consistent with federal law with for-profit 4 corporations, not-for-profit corporations, or other entities 5 capable of providing the benefit recovery services for 6 recovering public assistance required under this section. The 7 department shall issue requests for proposals, enter into a 8 competitive bidding process, and negotiate contracts for such 9 services. Contracts for such services may be funded on a 10 contingency fee basis, per fiscal year, based on a percentage 11 of the state-retained share of collections, for claims for 12 food stamps, stamp and aid to families with dependent 13 children, and temporary cash assistance claims. This section 14 does not prohibit districts from entering into contracts to 15 carry out the provisions of this section, if that is a 16 cost-effective use of resources. 17 (3) The Economic Self-sufficiency Services Program 18 Office of the department shall have responsibility for 19 contract management and for monitoring and policy development 20 functions relating to privatization of the public assistance 21 overpayment recovery program. 22 Section 29. Subsections (1) and (9), paragraphs (a), 23 (c), (d), and (e) of subsection (10), and subsections (11) and 24 (12) of section 414.38, Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, are 25 amended to read: 26 414.38 Pilot work experience and job training for 27 noncustodial parents program.-- 28 (1) There is established in two judicial circuits a 29 work experience and job training pilot program for 30 noncustodial parents, of which one circuit must be in a 31 circuit with a mandatory family transition program in 66 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 operation. The program shall be administered by the 2 department of Health and Rehabilitative Services. 3 (9) The department of Health and Rehabilitative 4 Services shall contract with a private service provider for 5 job training, placement, and support services. The department 6 of Health and Rehabilitative Services shall develop a request 7 for proposal to include procedures and criteria for the 8 competitive acceptance of proposals from interested service 9 providers. Each interested service provider seeking a pilot 10 program pursuant to this section must be able to demonstrate: 11 (a) Experience in executing large-scale social 12 experiments; 13 (b) Experience in doing research involving waivers of 14 federal AFDC, JOBS, and child support enforcement policies; 15 (c) An understanding of the demographics and 16 experiences of economically disadvantaged noncustodial 17 parents; and 18 (d) Experience in working directly with state programs 19 designed to assist disadvantaged noncustodial parents. 20 (10)(a) The department of Health and Rehabilitative 21 Services, in consultation with the Department of Revenue and 22 the Department of Labor and Employment Security, shall 23 conduct, or shall contract with one or more entities to 24 conduct, a comprehensive evaluation of the program or programs 25 funded through this section. An initial phase of such 26 evaluation must be designed to monitor the extent to which the 27 local work experience and job training pilot program is being 28 implemented and to make recommendations on how best to expand 29 the local work experience and job training pilot program to 30 other sites, including validation of estimated program costs 31 and savings related to factors such as support services, child 67 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 support paid, job training and placement, peer support 2 components, staffing ratios, and service integration. The 3 initial phase of the evaluation must provide information on 4 the preliminary outcomes of the program, including rates of 5 job placement and job retention and participant salary levels. 6 The department of Health and Rehabilitative Services shall 7 report results of the initial evaluation within 18 months 8 after the demonstration projects begin. 9 (c) In order to provide evaluation findings with the 10 highest feasible level of scientific validity, the department 11 of Health and Rehabilitative Services may contract for an 12 evaluation design that includes random assignment of program 13 participants to program groups and control groups. Under such 14 design, members of control groups must be given the level of 15 job training and placement services generally available to 16 noncustodial parents who are not included in the local work 17 experience and job training pilot program areas. The 18 provisions of s. 402.105 or similar provisions of federal or 19 state law do not apply under this section. 20 (d) If the secretary determines that procurement 21 procedures for the evaluation will delay the application or 22 approval of any required federal waivers or would otherwise 23 delay initial implementation of local work experience and job 24 training pilot program beyond January 1, 1996, the secretary 25 may proceed with such procurement, notwithstanding any 26 provisions of chapter 287. However, the professional standards 27 of any contractor selected must be consistent with the 28 provisions of this section, and the amount of the contract 29 must not exceed the funds provided for this purpose. 30 (d)(e) A copy of the evaluation report shall be 31 submitted to the Governor, the President of the Senate, the 68 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 Speaker of the House of Representatives, and appropriate 2 substantive committees of the Legislature by June 30, 1999. 3 (11) The Department of Health and Rehabilitative 4 Services shall obtain the necessary waivers from the United 5 States Department of Health and Human Services in order to 6 implement this section. 7 (11)(12) The department of Health and Rehabilitative 8 Services, in consultation with the Department of Revenue and 9 the Department of Labor and Employment Security, shall adopt 10 rules to implement this section. 11 Section 30. Subsections (1), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), 12 (8), (9), and (10) of section 414.39, Florida Statutes, 1996 13 Supplement, are amended to read: 14 414.39 Fraud.-- 15 (1) Any person who knowingly: 16 (a) Fails, by false statement, misrepresentation, 17 impersonation, or other fraudulent means, to disclose a 18 material fact used in making a determination as to such 19 person's qualification to receive public assistance aid or 20 benefits under any state or federally funded assistance 21 program;, or 22 (b) Fails to disclose a change in circumstances in 23 order to obtain or continue to receive under any such public 24 assistance program aid or benefits to which he is not entitled 25 or in an amount larger than that to which he is entitled; or, 26 (c) or who knowingly Aids and abets another person in 27 the commission of any such act, 28 29 is guilty of a crime and shall be punished as provided in 30 subsection (5). 31 69 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (3) Any person having duties in the administration of 2 a state or federally funded public assistance program or in 3 the distribution of public assistance benefits, or 4 authorizations or identifications to obtain public assistance 5 benefits, under a state or federally funded public assistance 6 program and who: 7 (a) Fraudulently misappropriates, attempts to 8 misappropriate, or aids and abets in the misappropriation of, 9 a food stamp, an authorization for food stamps, a food stamp 10 identification card, a certificate of eligibility for 11 prescribed medicine, a Medicaid identification card, or public 12 assistance from any other state or federally funded program 13 with which he has been entrusted or of which he has gained 14 possession by virtue of his position, or who knowingly fails 15 to disclose any such fraudulent activity;, or 16 (b) Knowingly misappropriates, attempts to 17 misappropriate, or aids or abets in the misappropriation of, 18 funds given in exchange for food stamps or for any form of 19 food stamp benefits authorization, 20 21 is guilty of a crime and shall be punished as provided in 22 subsection (5). 23 (4) Any person who: 24 (a) Knowingly files, attempts to file, or aids and 25 abets in the filing of, a claim for services to a recipient of 26 public assistance benefits under any state or federally funded 27 public assistance program for services that which were not 28 rendered; knowingly files a false claim or a claim for 29 nonauthorized items or services under such a program; or 30 knowingly bills the recipient of public assistance benefits 31 70 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 under such a program, or his family, for an amount in excess 2 of that provided for by law or regulation;, or 3 (b) Knowingly fails to credit the state or its agent 4 for payments received from social security, insurance, or 5 other sources;, or 6 (c) In any way knowingly receives, attempts to 7 receive, or aids and abets in the receipt of, unauthorized 8 payment or other unauthorized public assistance benefit or 9 authorization or identification to obtain public assistance 10 benefits as provided herein, 11 12 is guilty of a crime and shall be punished as provided in 13 subsection (5). 14 (5)(a) If the value of the public assistance or 15 identification wrongfully received, retained, misappropriated, 16 sought, or used is less than an aggregate value of $200 in any 17 12 consecutive months, such person commits is guilty of a 18 misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 19 775.082 or s. 775.083. 20 (b) If the value of the public assistance or 21 identification wrongfully received, retained, misappropriated, 22 sought, or used is of an aggregate value of $200 or more in 23 any 12 consecutive months, such person commits is guilty of a 24 felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 25 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 26 (c) As used in this subsection, the value of a food 27 stamp authorization benefit is the cash or exchange value 28 unlawfully obtained by the fraudulent act committed in 29 violation of this section. 30 (d) As used in this section, "fraud" includes the 31 introduction of fraudulent records into a computer system, the 71 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 unauthorized use of computer facilities, the intentional or 2 deliberate alteration or destruction of computerized 3 information or files, and the stealing of financial 4 instruments, data, and other assets. 5 (6) Any person providing service for which 6 compensation is paid under any state or federally funded 7 public assistance program who solicits, requests, or receives, 8 either actually or constructively, any payment or contribution 9 through a payment, assessment, gift, devise, bequest or other 10 means, whether directly or indirectly, from either a recipient 11 of public assistance from such public assistance program, or 12 from the family of such a recipient, shall notify the 13 Department of Children and Family Health and Rehabilitative 14 Services, on a form provided by the department, of the amount 15 of such payment or contribution and of such other information 16 as specified by the department, within 10 days after the 17 receipt of such payment or contribution or, if said payment or 18 contribution is to become effective at some time in the 19 future, within 10 days of the consummation of the agreement to 20 make such payment or contribution. Failure to notify the 21 department within the time prescribed is a misdemeanor of the 22 first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 23 775.083. 24 (7) Repayment of public assistance benefits or 25 services or return of authorization or identification 26 wrongfully obtained is shall not constitute a defense to, or 27 ground for dismissal of, criminal charges brought under this 28 section. 29 (8)(a) The introduction into evidence of a paid state 30 warrant made to the order of the defendant is shall be prima 31 72 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 facie evidence that the defendant did receive public 2 assistance from the state. 3 (b) The introduction into evidence of a transaction 4 history generated by a Personal Identification Number (PIN) 5 establishing a purchase or withdrawal by electronic benefit 6 transfer is prima facie evidence that the identified recipient 7 received public assistance from the state. 8 (9) All records relating to investigations of public 9 assistance fraud in the custody of the department of Health 10 and Rehabilitative Services and the Agency for Health Care 11 Administration are available for examination by the Division 12 of Public Assistance Fraud of the office of the Auditor 13 General pursuant to s. 11.50 and are admissible into evidence 14 in proceedings brought under this section as business records 15 within the meaning of s. 90.803(6). 16 (10) The department shall create an error-prone or 17 fraud-prone case profile within its public assistance 18 information system and shall screen each application for 19 public assistance, including food stamps, Medicaid, and 20 temporary cash assistance under the WAGES Program, against the 21 profile to identify cases that have a potential for error or 22 fraud. Each case so identified shall be subjected to 23 preeligibility fraud screening. 24 Section 31. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section 25 414.40, Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, is amended to read: 26 414.40 Stop Inmate Fraud Program established; 27 guidelines.-- 28 (2) The division is directed to implement the Stop 29 Inmate Fraud Program in accordance with the following 30 guidelines: 31 73 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (d) Data obtained from correctional institutions or 2 other detention facilities shall be compared with the client 3 files of the Department of Children and Family Health and 4 Rehabilitative Services, the Department of Labor and 5 Employment Security, and other state or local agencies as 6 needed to identify persons wrongfully obtaining benefits. 7 Data comparisons shall be accomplished during periods of low 8 information demand by agency personnel to minimize 9 inconvenience to the agency. 10 Section 32. Subsections (1), (2), (4), and (5) of 11 section 414.41, Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, are amended 12 to read: 13 414.41 Recovery of payments made due to mistake or 14 fraud.-- 15 (1) Whenever it becomes apparent that any person or 16 provider has received any public assistance or benefits under 17 this chapter to which he is not entitled, through either 18 simple mistake or fraud on the part of the department or on 19 the part of the recipient or participant, the department shall 20 take all necessary steps to recover the overpayment. Recovery 21 may include Federal Income Tax Refund Offset Program 22 collections activities in conjunction with Food and Consumer 23 Service and the Internal Revenue Service to intercept income 24 tax refunds due to clients who owe food stamp or WAGES debt to 25 the state. The department will follow the guidelines in 26 accordance with federal rules and regulations and consistent 27 with the Food Stamp Program. The department may make 28 appropriate settlements and shall establish a policy and 29 cost-effective rules to be used in the computation and 30 recovery of such overpayments. 31 74 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (a) The department will consider an individual who has 2 willfully provided false information or omitted information to 3 become or remain eligible for temporary cash assistance to 4 have committed an intentional program violation. 5 (b) When the intentional program violation or case 6 facts do not warrant criminal prosecution for fraud as defined 7 in s. 414.39, the department will initiate an administrative 8 disqualification hearing. The administrative disqualification 9 hearing will be initiated regardless of the individual's 10 current eligibility. 11 (c) Upon a finding through the administrative 12 disqualification hearing process that the individual did 13 commit an intentional program violation, the department will 14 impose a disqualification period consistent with those 15 established for food stamp program purposes. 16 (2) The department shall determine if recovery of an 17 overpayment as a result of department error regarding 18 temporary cash assistance provided under the WAGES Program or 19 benefits provided to a recipient of aid to families with 20 dependent children would create extreme hardship. The 21 department shall provide by rule the circumstances that 22 constitute an extreme hardship. The department may reduce the 23 amount of repayment if a recipient or participant demonstrates 24 to the satisfaction of the department that repayment of the 25 entire overpayment would result in extreme hardship, but the 26 department may not excuse repayment. A determination of 27 extreme hardship is not grounds for a waiver of repayment in 28 whole or in part. 29 (4) When the Agency for Health Care Administration 30 department has made a probable cause determination and alleged 31 75 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 that an overpayment to a Medicaid provider has occurred, the 2 agency department, after notice to the provider, may: 3 (a) Withhold, and continue to withhold during the 4 pendency of an administrative hearing pursuant to chapter 120, 5 any medical assistance reimbursement payments until such time 6 as the overpayment is recovered, unless within 30 days after 7 receiving notice thereof the provider: 8 1. Makes repayment in full; or 9 2. Establishes a repayment plan that is satisfactory 10 to the Agency for Health Care Administration department. 11 (b) Withhold, and continue to withhold during the 12 pendency of an administrative hearing pursuant to chapter 120, 13 medical assistance reimbursement payments if the terms of a 14 repayment plan are not adhered to by the provider. 15 16 If Should a provider requests request an administrative 17 hearing pursuant to chapter 120, such hearing must shall be 18 conducted within 90 days following receipt by the provider of 19 the final audit report, absent exceptionally good cause shown 20 as determined by the administrative law judge or hearing 21 officer. Upon issuance of a final order, the balance 22 outstanding of the amount determined to constitute the 23 overpayment shall become due. Any withholding of payments by 24 the Agency for Health Care Administration department pursuant 25 to this section shall be limited so that the monthly medical 26 assistance payment is not reduced by more than 10 percent. 27 (5) In all final agency actions and orders issued by 28 administrative law judges or hearing officers that relate to 29 recovery of medical assistance overpayments made due to a 30 mistake of the provider or fraud, the Agency for Health Care 31 Administration department shall make a motion to impose an 76 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 interest penalty at 10 percent per year from the date of final 2 agency action or order by an administrative law judge or a 3 hearing officer until the overpayment is recovered by the 4 Agency for Health Care Administration department. When the 5 administrative law judge's or hearing officer's decision is 6 that an overpayment was not made in an amount as great as 7 identified by the Agency for Health Care Administration 8 department, any collections made by the agency department 9 pursuant to subsection (4) shall be reimbursed within 60 days 10 to the provider by the agency department with interest at 10 11 percent per year. 12 Section 33. Section 414.42, Florida Statutes, 1996 13 Supplement, is amended to read: 14 414.42 Cause for employee dismissal.--It is cause for 15 dismissal of an employee of the Department of Children and 16 Family Health and Rehabilitative Services if the employee 17 knowingly and willfully allows an ineligible person to obtain 18 public assistance. 19 Section 34. Subsection (1) of section 414.43, Florida 20 Statutes, 1996 Supplement, is amended to read: 21 414.43 Special needs allowance for families with a 22 disabled family member.-- 23 (1) The department shall establish a special needs 24 allowance which shall be deducted from the calculation of 25 family income in determining the net monthly income for the 26 family in the case of families as described in this section. 27 The department shall also establish a category of catastrophic 28 special needs allowance which shall be deducted from a 29 catastrophic payment standard. The department shall establish 30 eligibility criteria for the catastrophic payment standard, 31 which criteria shall: 77 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 (a) Include a required minimum amount of 2 disability-related expenses which shall be at least 125 3 percent of the maximum supplemental security income grant for 4 an individual. 5 (b) Provide that no more than 10 percent of families 6 eligible for the special needs allowance are eligible for the 7 catastrophic special needs allowance. 8 Section 35. Section 414.44, Florida Statutes, 1996 9 Supplement, is amended to read: 10 414.44 Data collection and reporting.--The department 11 and the Department of Labor and Employment Security shall 12 collect data necessary to administer this chapter and make the 13 reports required under federal law to the United States 14 Department of Health and Human Services and the United States 15 Department of Agriculture. 16 Section 36. Section 414.45, Florida Statutes, 1996 17 Supplement, is amended to read: 18 414.45 Rulemaking.--The department may adopt, amend, 19 or repeal rules, as provided in chapter 120, to implement, 20 enforce, and interpret to administer the programs provided for 21 in this chapter. The Department of Labor and Employment 22 Security may adopt, amend, or repeal rules, as provided in 23 chapter 120, to implement, enforce, and interpret this 24 chapter. The shall adopt rules must that provide protection 25 against discrimination and the opportunity for a participant 26 to request a review by a supervisor or administrator of any 27 decision made by a panel or board of the department, the 28 Department of Labor and Employment Security, or the WAGES 29 Program. 30 Section 37. Section 414.55, Florida Statutes, 1996 31 Supplement, is amended to read: 78 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 414.55 Implementation of ss. 414.015-414.55 ch. 2 96-175.--Following the effective date of ss. 414.015-414.55 3 this act: 4 (1)(a) The Governor may delay implementation of ss. 5 414.015-414.55 this act in order to provide the department, 6 the Department of Labor and Employment Security, the 7 Department of Revenue, and the Department of Health with the 8 time necessary to prepare to implement new programs. 9 (b) The Governor may also delay implementation of 10 portions of ss. 414.015-414.55 this act, in order to allow 11 savings resulting from the enactment of ss. 414.015-414.55 act 12 to pay for provisions implemented later. If the Governor 13 determines that portions of ss. 414.015-414.55 this act should 14 be delayed, the priority in implementing ss. 414.015-414.55 15 this act shall be, in order of priority: 16 1. Provisions that provide savings in the first year 17 of implementation. 18 2. Provisions necessary to the implementation of work 19 activity requirements, time limits, and sanctions. 20 3. Provisions related to removing marriage penalties 21 and expanding temporary cash assistance benefits to stepparent 22 and two-parent families. 23 4. Provisions related to the reduction of teen 24 pregnancy and out-of-wedlock births. 25 5. Other provisions. 26 (2) The programs affected by ss. 414.015-414.55 this 27 act shall continue to operate under the provisions of law that 28 would be in effect in the absence of ss. 414.015-414.55 this 29 act, until such time as the Governor informs the Speaker of 30 the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate 31 of his intention to implement provisions of ss. 414.015-414.55 79 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 this act. Notice of intent to implement ss. 414.015-414.55 2 provisions of this act shall be given to the Speaker of the 3 House of Representatives and the President of the Senate in 4 writing and shall be delivered at least 14 consecutive days 5 prior to such action. 6 (3) Any changes to a program, activity, or function 7 taken pursuant to this section subsection shall be considered 8 a type two transfer pursuant to the provisions of s. 20.06(2). 9 (4) In implementing ss. 414.015-414.55, the Governor 10 shall minimize the liability of the state by opting out of the 11 special provision related to community work, as described in 12 s. 402(a)(1)(B)(iv) of the Social Security Act, as amended by 13 Pub. L. No. 104-193. The department and the Department of 14 Labor and Employment Security shall implement the community 15 work program in accordance with ss. 414.015-414.55. 16 Section 38. Eligibility for assistance for individuals 17 assigned to the ongoing welfare reform evaluation in Escambia 18 County shall be determined in accordance with the terms and 19 conditions of the evaluation agreement between the Department 20 of Children and Family Services and the United States 21 Department of Health and Human Services. The evaluation 22 agreement may continue in effect regardless of the status of 23 federal waivers, and the terms and conditions of the 24 evaluation may be modified, as determined by the Department of 25 Children and Family Services, to accomplish the goals of the 26 evaluation. 27 Section 39. Subsection (4) of section 402.302, Florida 28 Statutes, 1996 Supplement, is amended to read: 29 402.302 Definitions.--As used in ss. 402.301-402.319: 30 (4) "Child care facility" includes any child care 31 center or child care arrangement which provides child care for 80 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 more than five children unrelated to the operator and which 2 receives a payment, fee, or grant for any of the children 3 receiving care, wherever operated, and whether or not operated 4 for profit. The following are not included: 5 (a) Public schools and nonpublic schools and their 6 integral programs, except as provided in s. 402.3025; 7 (b) Summer camps having children in full-time 8 residence; 9 (c) Summer day camps; and 10 (d) Bible schools normally conducted during vacation 11 periods; and. 12 (e) After school programs for disadvantaged youth, 13 sponsored by counties, municipalities, towns, and villages. 14 Section 40. Subsection (3) of section 402.313, Florida 15 Statutes, 1996 Supplement, is amended, and subsection (10) is 16 added to that section, to read: 17 402.313 Family day care homes.-- 18 (3) Child care personnel in family day care homes 19 shall be subject to the applicable screening provisions 20 contained in ss. 402.305(2) 402.305(1) and 402.3055. For 21 purposes of screening in family day care homes, the term 22 includes any member over the age of 12 years of a family day 23 care home operator's family, or persons over the age of 12 24 years residing with the operator in the family day care home. 25 Members of the operator's family, or persons residing with the 26 operator, who are between the ages of 12 years and 18 years 27 shall not be required to be fingerprinted, but shall be 28 screened for delinquency records. 29 (10) The department shall, by rule, establish minimum 30 standards for family day care homes that are required to be 31 licensed by county licensing ordinance or county licensing 81 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 resolution or that voluntarily choose to be licensed. The 2 standards should include requirements for staffing, 3 maintenance of immunization records, minimum health standards, 4 reduced standards for the regulation of child care during 5 evening hours by municipalities and counties, and enforcement 6 of standards. 7 Section 41. Subsection (7) of section 409.2554, 8 Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, is amended to read: 9 409.2554 Definitions.--As used in ss. 10 409.2551-409.2597, the term: 11 (7) "Public assistance" means food stamps, cash money 12 assistance paid on the basis of Title IV-E and Title XIX of 13 the Social Security Act, or temporary cash assistance paid 14 under the WAGES Program. 15 Section 42. Subsection (3) of section 409.2572, 16 Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, is amended to read: 17 409.2572 Cooperation.-- 18 (3) The Title IV-D staff of the department shall be 19 responsible for determining and reporting to the Title IV-A 20 staff of the Department of Children and Family Health and 21 Rehabilitative Services acts of noncooperation by applicants 22 or recipients of cash or medical assistance. Any person who 23 applies for or is receiving public assistance for, or who has 24 the care, custody, or control of, a dependent child and who 25 without good cause fails or refuses to cooperate with the 26 department, a program attorney, or a prosecuting attorney in 27 the course of administering this chapter shall be sanctioned 28 by the Department of Children and Family Health and 29 Rehabilitative Services pursuant to chapter 414 and is 30 ineligible to receive public assistance until such time as the 31 department determines cooperation has been satisfactory. The 82 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 imposition of sanctions by the Department of Health and 2 Rehabilitative Services shall result in the removal of the 3 financial needs of the applicant or recipient from the public 4 assistance grant. Sanctions shall remain imposed until the 5 Department of Revenue determines that the applicant or 6 recipient has cooperated sufficiently to enable it to be able 7 to take the next necessary action to locate the alleged father 8 or noncustodial parent, to establish paternity or support, or 9 to enforce or modify an existing support obligation. The 10 Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services shall appoint 11 a protective payee to receive the public assistance grant for 12 the dependent child and to use it to purchase the necessities 13 required by the dependent child. The protective payee shall 14 maintain written records of the public assistance receipts and 15 disbursements for review by the department. 16 Section 43. The Department of Children and Family 17 Services shall conduct a study of the issues related to 18 kinship care and submit recommendations to the Speaker of the 19 House of Representatives, the President of the Senate, and the 20 chairs of the relevant substantive committees by January 1, 21 1998. Issues addressed in this study shall include, but not 22 necessarily be limited to: 23 (1) The adequacy of financial support and other 24 supports provided to grandparents and other caretaker 25 relatives who are raising children and receiving cash 26 assistance through the WAGES Program. 27 (2) The impact of WAGES Program policies on families 28 and the extent to which such policies best meet the needs of 29 families. 30 (3) The extent to which grandparents or other 31 caretaker relatives should be provided cash assistance or 83 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 2113 602-106B-97 1 services through the WAGES Program or through programs 2 providing assistance to families providing substitute care for 3 children who are at risk of abuse or neglect. 4 (4) The extent to which the needs of grandparents or 5 other caretaker relatives should be addressed through the 6 creation of a program other than the WAGES Program, and the 7 extent to which WAGES requirements should be met as part of a 8 program. 9 10 In studying the issues and formulating the recommendations 11 required by this section, the department shall invite the 12 participation of organizations and individuals with expertise 13 and interest in issues related to kinship care. 14 Section 44. This act shall take effect upon becoming a 15 law. 16 17 ***************************************** 18 HOUSE SUMMARY 19 Revises, updates, and clarifies various provisions 20 relating to the WAGES Program. See bill for details. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 84