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Senate Bill 0234

Florida Senate - 1998 SB 234 By the Committee on Regulated Industries 315-340C-98 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to water and wastewater utility 3 systems; amending s. 367.045, F.S.; revising 4 provisions relating to the issuance of or 5 amendment to certificates of authorization; 6 amending s. 367.071, F.S.; providing a 7 procedure for determination of rate base when 8 one utility is acquired by another; amending s. 9 367.081, F.S.; providing for consideration of 10 the economic impact on customers in setting 11 rates; revising the procedure for the automatic 12 increase or decrease of rates; deleting the 13 reasonableness standard for rate case expenses; 14 authorizing a customer or the public counsel to 15 petition the Public Service Commission for a 16 proposed agency action proceeding; amending s. 17 367.0816, F.S.; providing for proportionate 18 recovery of rate case expenses; providing a 19 reasonableness standard in recovery of rate 20 case expenses; providing an effective date. 21 22 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 23 24 Section 1. Subsections (1), (2), (4), and (5) of 25 section 367.045, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 26 367.045 Certificate of authorization; application and 27 amendment procedures.-- 28 (1) When a utility applies for an initial certificate 29 of authorization from the commission, it shall: 30 (a) Provide notice of the actual application filed by 31 mail or personal delivery to the governing body of the county 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 234 315-340C-98 1 or city affected, to the Public Counsel, to the commission, 2 and to such other persons and in such other manner as may be 3 prescribed by commission rule; 4 (b) Provide all information required by rule or order 5 of the commission, which information shall may include, at a 6 minimum, a detailed inquiry into the ability of the applicant 7 to provide service, the area and facilities involved, the need 8 for service and the time within which service will be needed 9 in the area involved, and the existence or nonexistence of 10 service from other sources within geographical proximity to 11 the area in which the applicant seeks to provide service; 12 (c) File with the commission schedules showing all 13 rates, classifications, and charges for service of every kind 14 proposed by it and all rules, regulations, and contracts 15 relating thereto; 16 (d) File the application fee required by s. 367.145; 17 and 18 (e) Submit an affidavit that the applicant has 19 provided notice of its actual application pursuant to this 20 section. 21 (2) A utility may not delete or extend its service 22 outside the area described in its certificate of authorization 23 until it has obtained an amended certificate of authorization 24 from the commission. When a utility applies for an amended 25 certificate of authorization from the commission, it shall: 26 (a) Provide notice of the actual application filed by 27 mail or personal delivery to the governing body of the county 28 or municipality affected, to the Public Counsel, to the 29 commission, and to such other persons and in such other manner 30 as may be prescribed by commission rule; 31 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 234 315-340C-98 1 (b) Provide all information required by rule or order 2 of the commission, which information shall may include, at a 3 minimum, a detailed inquiry into the ability or inability of 4 the applicant to provide service, the need or lack of need for 5 service and the time within which service will be needed in 6 the area that the applicant seeks to delete or add or the lack 7 of need for service in the area the applicant seeks to delete; 8 the existence or nonexistence of service from other sources 9 within geographical proximity to the area that the applicant 10 seeks to delete or add, and a description of the area sought 11 to be deleted or added to the area described in the 12 applicant's current certificate of authorization; 13 (c) Provide a reference to the number of the most 14 recent order of the commission establishing or amending the 15 applicant's rates and charges; 16 (d) Submit an affidavit that the utility has tariffs 17 and annual reports on file with the commission; 18 (e) File the application fee required by s. 367.145; 19 and 20 (f) Submit an affidavit that the applicant has 21 provided notice of its actual application pursuant to this 22 section. 23 (4) If, within 30 days after the last day that notice 24 was mailed or published by the applicant, whichever is later, 25 the commission receives from the Public Counsel, a 26 governmental authority, or a utility or consumer who would be 27 substantially affected by the requested certification or 28 amendment a written objection requesting a proceeding pursuant 29 to ss. 120.569 and 120.57, the commission shall order such 30 proceeding conducted in or near the area for which application 31 is made, if feasible. Notwithstanding the ability to object 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 234 315-340C-98 1 on any other ground, a county or municipality has standing to 2 object on the ground that the issuance or amendment of the 3 certificate of authorization violates or is inconsistent with 4 established local comprehensive plans developed pursuant to 5 ss. 163.3161-163.3211. If a consumer, utility, or 6 governmental authority or the Public Counsel requests a public 7 hearing on the application, such hearing must, if feasible, be 8 held in or near the area for which application is made; and 9 the transcript of such hearing and any material submitted at 10 or before the hearing must be considered as part of the record 11 of the application and any proceeding related thereto. 12 (5)(a) The commission may grant or amend a certificate 13 of authorization, in whole or in part or with modifications in 14 the public interest, but may not grant authority greater than 15 that requested in the application or amendment thereto and 16 noticed under this section or authorize a service area larger 17 than the area to be served within a reasonable period of time; 18 or it may deny a certificate of authorization or an amendment 19 to a certificate of authorization, if in the public interest. 20 The commission may deny an application for a certificate of 21 authorization for any new Class C wastewater system, as 22 defined by commission rule, if the public can be adequately 23 served by modifying or extending a current wastewater system. 24 The commission may not grant a certificate of authorization 25 for a proposed system, or an amendment to a certificate of 26 authorization for the extension of an existing system, which 27 will be in competition with, or a duplication of, any other 28 system or portion of a system, unless it first determines that 29 such other system or portion thereof is inadequate to meet the 30 reasonable needs of the public or that the person operating 31 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 234 315-340C-98 1 the system is unable, refuses, or neglects to provide 2 reasonably adequate service. 3 (b) When granting or amending a certificate of 4 authorization, the commission need not consider whether the 5 issuance or amendment of the certificate of authorization is 6 inconsistent with the local comprehensive plan of a county or 7 municipality unless a timely objection to the notice required 8 by this section has been made by an appropriate motion or 9 application. If such an objection has been timely made, the 10 commission shall determine whether the issuance or amendment 11 of the certificate of authorization is consistent with 12 consider, but is not bound by, the local comprehensive plan of 13 the county or municipality which is developed pursuant to ss. 14 163.3131-163.3211. 15 Section 2. Subsection (5) of section 367.071, Florida 16 Statutes, is amended to read: 17 367.071 Sale, assignment, or transfer of certificate 18 of authorization, facilities, or control.-- 19 (5)(a) The commission by order may establish the rate 20 base for a utility or its facilities or property when the 21 commission approves a sale, assignment, or transfer thereof, 22 except for any sale, assignment, or transfer to a governmental 23 authority. 24 (b) Unless an acquiring utility demonstrates by clear 25 and convincing evidence that a higher rate base is in the best 26 interest of the ratepayers of the utility acquired, when the 27 acquisition price is equal to or greater than the acquired 28 utility's rate base, the rate base for ratemaking purposes 29 shall be set at the acquired utility's rate base. When the 30 acquisition price is less than the acquired utility's rate 31 base, the rate base for ratemaking purposes shall be set at 5 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 234 315-340C-98 1 the acquisition price. The term "acquisition price" as used in 2 this paragraph means the amount paid to or for the benefit of 3 the utility acquired. Acquisition expenses in excess of the 4 acquisition price must be capitalized. When the acquistion 5 price is less than the acquired utility's rate base no 6 acquisition expenses may be recovered in the rate base or its 7 income statement except as provided in this paragraph. 8 (c) This section applies prospectively only and does 9 not apply to applications for the approval of a proposed sale, 10 assignment, or transfer previously approved or pending under 11 this section on July 1, 1998. 12 Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2), paragraphs 13 (a), (b), and (c) of subsection (4), and subsections (7) and 14 (8) of section 367.081, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 15 367.081 Rates; procedure for fixing and changing.-- 16 (2)(a) The commission shall, either upon request or 17 upon its own motion, fix rates which are just, reasonable, 18 compensatory, and not unfairly discriminatory. In every such 19 proceeding, the commission shall consider the value and 20 quality of the service and the cost of providing the service, 21 which shall include, but not be limited to, economic impact 22 upon a utility's customers; debt interest; the requirements of 23 the utility for working capital; maintenance, depreciation, 24 tax, and operating expenses incurred in the operation of all 25 property used and useful in the public service; and a fair 26 return on the investment of the utility in property used and 27 useful in the public service. However, the commission shall 28 not allow the inclusion of 29 contributions-in-aid-of-construction in the rate base of any 30 utility during a rate proceeding; and accumulated depreciation 31 on such contributions-in-aid-of-construction shall not be used 6 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 234 315-340C-98 1 to reduce the rate base, nor shall depreciation on such 2 contributed assets be considered a cost of providing utility 3 service. The commission shall also consider the investment of 4 the utility in land acquired or facilities constructed or to 5 be constructed in the public interest within a reasonable time 6 in the future, not to exceed, unless extended by the 7 commission, 24 months from the end of the historical test 8 period used to set final rates. 9 (4)(a) On or before March 31 of each year, the 10 commission by order shall establish a price increase or 11 decrease index for major categories of operating costs 12 incurred by utilities subject to its jurisdiction reflecting 13 the percentage of increase or decrease in such costs from the 14 most recent 12-month historical data available. The commission 15 by rule shall establish the procedure to be used in 16 determining such indices and a procedure by which a utility, 17 without further action by the commission, or the commission on 18 its own motion, may implement an increase or decrease in its 19 rates based upon the application of the indices to the amount 20 of the major categories of operating costs incurred by the 21 utility during the immediately preceding calendar year, except 22 to the extent of any disallowances or adjustments for those 23 expenses of that utility in its most recent rate proceeding 24 before the commission. The rules shall provide that, upon a 25 finding of good cause, including inadequate service, the 26 commission may order a utility to refrain from implementing a 27 rate increase hereunder unless implemented under a bond or 28 corporate undertaking in the same manner as interim rates may 29 be implemented under s. 367.082. A utility may not use this 30 procedure between the official filing date of the rate 31 proceeding and 1 year thereafter, unless the case is completed 7 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 234 315-340C-98 1 or terminated at an earlier date. A utility may not use this 2 procedure to increase any operating cost for which an 3 adjustment has been or could be made under paragraph (b), or 4 to increase its rates by application of a price index other 5 than the most recent price index authorized by the commission 6 at the time of filing. Before implementing a change in rates 7 under this paragraph, the utility shall file an affirmation 8 under oath as to the accuracy of the figures and calculations 9 upon which the change in rates is based, stating that the 10 change will not cause the utility to exceed the range of its 11 last authorized rate of return on equity. Whoever knowingly 12 makes a false statement in the affirmation in regard to any 13 material matter, is guilty of a felony of the third degree, 14 punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 15 775.084. 16 (b) The approved rates of any utility that which 17 receives all or any portion of its utility service from a 18 governmental authority or from a water or wastewater utility 19 regulated by the commission and that which redistributes that 20 service to its utility customers may be increased by the 21 utility or, in the instance of a decrease, shall be 22 automatically increased or decreased by the utility without 23 hearing not more than 60 days after the rates charged by the 24 governmental authority or other utility change. The utility 25 shall file a, upon verified notice to the commission 45 days 26 prior to its implementation of the increase or decrease that 27 the rates charged by the governmental authority or other 28 utility have changed. The approved rates of any utility that 29 which is subject to an increase or decrease in the rates or 30 fees that it is charged for electric power, the amount of ad 31 valorem taxes assessed against its used and useful property, 8 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 234 315-340C-98 1 the fees charged by the Department of Environmental Protection 2 in connection with the National Pollutant Discharge 3 Elimination System Program, or the regulatory assessment fees 4 imposed upon it by the commission may be increased by the 5 utility or, in the instance of a decrease, shall be 6 automatically increased or decreased by the utility, without 7 hearing not more than 60 days after the rates charged by the 8 supplier of the electric power or the taxes imposed by the 9 governmental authority or the regulatory assessment fees 10 imposed upon it by the commission change. The utility shall 11 file a action by the commission, upon verified notice to the 12 commission 45 days prior to its implementation of the increase 13 or decrease that the rates charged by the supplier of the 14 electric power or the taxes imposed by the governmental 15 authority, or the regulatory assessment fees imposed upon it 16 by the commission have changed. The new rates authorized shall 17 reflect the amount of the change of the ad valorem taxes or 18 rates imposed upon the utility by the governmental authority, 19 other utility, or supplier of electric power, or the 20 regulatory assessment fees imposed upon it by the commission. 21 The approved rates of any utility shall be automatically 22 increased, without hearing, upon verified notice to the 23 commission 45 days prior to implementation of the increase 24 that costs have been incurred for water quality or wastewater 25 quality testing required by the Department of Environmental 26 Protection. The new rates authorized shall reflect, on an 27 amortized basis, the cost of, or the amount of change in the 28 cost of, required water quality or wastewater quality testing 29 performed by laboratories approved by the Department of 30 Environmental Protection for that purpose. The new rates, 31 however, shall not reflect the costs of any required water 9 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 234 315-340C-98 1 quality or wastewater quality testing already included in a 2 utility's rates. A utility may not use this procedure to 3 increase its rates as a result of water quality or wastewater 4 quality testing or an increase in the cost of purchased water 5 services, sewer services, or electric power or in assessed ad 6 valorem taxes, which increase was initiated more than 12 7 months before the filing by the utility. The provisions of 8 this subsection do not prevent a utility from seeking a change 9 in rates pursuant to the provisions of subsection (2). 10 (c) Before implementing a change in rates under this 11 subsection, the utility shall file an affirmation under oath 12 as to the accuracy of the figures and calculations upon which 13 the change in rates is based, stating that the change will not 14 cause the utility to exceed the range of its last authorized 15 rate of return on equity. Whoever makes a false statement in 16 the affirmation required hereunder, which statement he or she 17 does not believe to be true in regard to any material matter, 18 is guilty of a felony of the third degree, punishable as 19 provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 20 (7) Upon request by a utility, a utility customer, or 21 the public counsel, the commission shall determine whether The 22 commission shall determine the reasonableness of rate case 23 expenses and shall disallow all rate case expenses determined 24 to be unreasonable. No rate case expense determined to be 25 unreasonable shall be paid by a consumer. In determining the 26 reasonable level of rate case expense the commission shall 27 consider the extent to which a utility has utilized or failed 28 to utilize the provisions of paragraph (4)(a) or paragraph 29 (4)(b) and such other criteria as it may establish by rule. 30 (8) A utility may specifically request the commission 31 to process the utility's its petition for rate relief using 10 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 234 315-340C-98 1 the agency's proposed agency action procedure, as prescribed 2 by commission rule. The commission shall enter its vote on 3 the proposed agency action within 5 months of the official 4 filing date. If the commission's proposed action is 5 protested, the final decision shall be rendered by the 6 commission within 8 months of the date the protest is filed. 7 At the expiration of 5 months following the official filing 8 date, if the commission has not taken action or, if the 9 commission's action is protested by a party other than the 10 utility, the utility may place its requested rates into effect 11 under bond, escrow, or corporate undertaking subject to 12 refund, upon notice to the commission and upon filing the 13 appropriate tariffs. The utility shall keep accurate records 14 of amounts received as provided by subsection (6). 15 Section 4. Section 367.0816, Florida Statutes, is 16 amended to read: 17 367.0816 Recovery of rate case expenses.-- 18 (1) In any case in which an increase in rates has been 19 requested by a public utility pursuant to this chapter and 20 that increase is challenged, and the rate increase is denied, 21 the rate case expenses, including all costs and attorney's 22 fees, in the case shall be paid by the public utility. In the 23 event that a rate increase is granted but in an amount less 24 than requested, the rate case expenses, including costs and 25 attorney's fees, shall be apportioned in such a way that the 26 public utility shall pay a proportion of the rate expenses 27 which is equal to the percentage difference between the rate 28 increase requested and the rate increase approved. 29 (2) The commission shall determine the reasonableness 30 of rate case expenses and shall disallow all rate case 31 expenses determined to be unreasonable. In determining the 11 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 234 315-340C-98 1 reasonable level of rate case expense the commission shall 2 consider the extent to which a utility has utilized or failed 3 to utilize the provisions of s. 367.081(4)(a) or (b) and such 4 other criteria as it may establish by rule. 5 (3) The amount of rate case expense determined by the 6 commission pursuant to the provisions of this chapter to be 7 recovered through the a public utility's utilities rate shall 8 be apportioned for recovery over a period of 4 years. At the 9 conclusion of the recovery period, the rate of the public 10 utility shall be reduced immediately by the amount of rate 11 case expense previously included in rates. 12 Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 1998. 13 14 ***************************************** 15 SENATE SUMMARY 16 Revises requirements for the issuance of or amendment to certificates of authorization to operate a water and 17 wastewater utility. Provides a procedure for determination of rate base when one utility is acquired 18 by another. Requires the Public Service Commission to set rates for water and wastewater utility systems which 19 consider the economic impact on customers of the utility systems. Revises the procedure for implementing rate 20 changes. Authorizes a utility, a utility customer, or the Public Counsel to request the commission to process a 21 petition for rate relief. Provides a standard of reasonableness for rate case expenses. Provides for 22 proportionate recovery of rate case expenses. 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 12