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House Bill 0271

Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 271 By Representative Arnall 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to public assistance; creating 3 s. 414.103, F.S.; providing for screening of 4 applicants for and recipients of temporary 5 assistance or services under the "Work and Gain 6 Economic Self-sufficiency (WAGES) Act" for 7 illegal use of controlled substances; providing 8 responsibilities of the Department of Children 9 and Family Services; providing requirements 10 relating to notice of and procedures for drug 11 testing; providing for random testing of 12 recipients; providing for certain retesting and 13 appeal of test results; providing for notice to 14 certain persons of local substance abuse 15 assistance programs; providing circumstances 16 resulting in ineligibility for or termination 17 of temporary assistance or services; providing 18 certain limitations; providing an effective 19 date. 20 21 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 22 23 Section 1. Section 414.103, Florida Statutes, is 24 created to read: 25 414.103 Screening for illegal use of controlled 26 substances.--The Department of Children and Family Services 27 shall develop and implement a program to screen applicants for 28 and recipients of temporary assistance or services provided 29 under this chapter, for the illegal use of controlled 30 substances. Each applicant or recipient must pass one or more 31 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 271 54-323A-97 1 such screening tests as a condition for receiving or 2 continuing to receive such assistance or services. 3 (1) Under this program the department shall: 4 (a) Provide advance notice, or reasonable opportunity 5 for advance notice, of such screening to each applicant and 6 recipient of temporary assistance or services. The notice 7 shall advise that there is a drug testing requirement as a 8 condition for applying for and receiving temporary assistance 9 or services under this chapter, and shall specify the 10 assistance and services subject to this requirement. 11 (b) Provide actual notice to each applicant and 12 recipient, which shall advise that there is a drug testing 13 requirement as a condition for applying for and receiving such 14 assistance or services. The notice shall also advise that the 15 required drug test may be avoided by not applying for or 16 receiving such assistance or services. 17 (c) Provide a procedure to advise each person tested, 18 before the test is conducted, that he or she may, but is not 19 required to, advise the agent administering the test of any 20 prescription or over-the-counter medication he or she is 21 taking. 22 (d) Require each applicant and recipient to sign a 23 written acknowledgment that he or she has received and 24 understood the notice and advice provided under paragraphs (b) 25 and (c). 26 (e) Provide a procedure for randomly requiring a 27 percentage of persons receiving temporary assistance or 28 services under this chapter to take the drug test provided for 29 under this section. 30 (f) Provide a procedure to assure each person being 31 tested a reasonable degree of dignity while producing and 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 271 54-323A-97 1 submitting a urine, blood, or other sample, consistent with 2 the state's need to ensure reliability of the sample. 3 (g) Specify circumstances under which a person who 4 fails a drug test has the right to take one or more additional 5 tests. 6 (h) Provide a procedure for appeal of drug test 7 results by a person who fails a test, and for advising the 8 appellant that he or she may, but is not required to, advise 9 appropriate staff of any prescription or over-the-counter 10 medication he or she has been taking. 11 (i) Notify each person who fails a drug test of the 12 local substance abuse assistance programs that may be 13 available to such person. 14 (j) Provide time periods or other criteria under which 15 an applicant who fails a drug test may reapply for eligibility 16 for temporary assistance or services provided under this 17 chapter. 18 (k) Provide a 90-day rehabilitation period for a 19 recipient who fails a drug test, and provide for a retest at 20 the end of the 90-day period. Failure to pass the retest will 21 result in the termination of temporary assistance or services 22 provided under this chapter. 23 (2) Screening provided under this section shall be 24 limited solely to the detection of the illegal use of 25 controlled substances and shall not be conducted for any other 26 purpose. The department shall not develop or implement any 27 procedure designed to advise law enforcement authorities as to 28 whether an applicant or recipient of temporary assistance or 29 services has passed or failed a drug test under this section. 30 Section 2. This act shall take effect October 1, 1997. 31 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 271 54-323A-97 1 ***************************************** 2 HOUSE SUMMARY 3 Requires the Department of Children and Family Services 4 to develop and implement a program to screen applicants for and recipients of temporary assistance or services 5 under ch. 414, F.S., the "Work and Gain Economic Self-sufficiency (WAGES) Act," for illegal use of 6 controlled substances. Provides requirements, including notice of and procedures for drug testing and procedures 7 for retesting and appeal of test results. Provides limitations. Provides for random testing of a percentage 8 of recipients of temporary assistance or services. Provides circumstances resulting in ineligibility for or 9 termination of assistance or services. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 4