Senate Bill 0276c1

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 276

    By the Committee on Criminal Justice and Senators Brown-Waite,
    Sullivan, Grant, Latvala, Williams, Horne, Meadows and McKay




    307-1150-98

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to controlled substances;

  3         amending s. 893.03, F.S., relating to

  4         scheduling of controlled substances for the

  5         purpose of penalizing unlawful acts involving

  6         controlled substances; deleting references to

  7         dextropropoxyphene in its nondosage forms from

  8         Schedule II; adding references to propoxyphene

  9         in its nondosage forms to Schedule II; deleting

10         references to gamma-hydroxy-butyric from

11         Schedule II; adding references to

12         gamma-hydroxy-butyric acid to Schedule II;

13         adding references to ketamine to Schedule III;

14         deleting references to dextropropoxyphene in

15         its dosage forms from Schedule IV; adding

16         references to propoxyphene in its dosage forms

17         to Schedule IV; providing an effective date.

18

19  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

20

21         Section 1.  Subsections (2), (3), and (4) of section

22  893.03, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

23         893.03  Standards and schedules.--The substances

24  enumerated in this section are controlled by this chapter.

25  The controlled substances listed or to be listed in Schedules

26  I, II, III, IV, and V are included by whatever official,

27  common, usual, chemical, or trade name designated.  The

28  provisions of this section shall not be construed to include

29  within any of the schedules contained in this section any

30  excluded drugs listed within the purview of 21 C.F.R. s.

31  1308.22, styled "Excluded Substances"; 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.24,

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 276
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  1  styled "Exempt Chemical Preparations"; 21 C.F.R. s. 1308.32,

  2  styled "Exempted Prescription Products"; or 21 C.F.R. s.

  3  1308.34, styled "Exempt Anabolic Steroid Products."

  4         (2)  SCHEDULE II.--A substance in Schedule II has a

  5  high potential for abuse and has a currently accepted but

  6  severely restricted medical use in treatment in the United

  7  States, and abuse of the substance may lead to severe

  8  psychological or physical dependence.  The following

  9  substances are controlled in Schedule II:

10         (a)  Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in

11  another schedule, any of the following substances, whether

12  produced directly or indirectly by extraction from substances

13  of vegetable origin or independently by means of chemical

14  synthesis:

15         1.  Opium and any salt, compound, derivative, or

16  preparation of opium, except nalmefene or isoquinoline

17  alkaloids of opium, including, but not limited to the

18  following:

19         a.  Raw opium.

20         b.  Opium extracts.

21         c.  Opium fluid extracts.

22         d.  Powdered opium.

23         e.  Granulated opium.

24         f.  Tincture of opium.

25         g.  Codeine.

26         h.  Ethylmorphine.

27         i.  Etorphine hydrochloride.

28         j.  Hydrocodone.

29         k.  Hydromorphone.

30         l.  Levo-alphacetylmethadol (also known as

31  levo-alpha-acetylmethadol, levomethadyl acetate, or LAAM).

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 276
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  1         m.  Metopon (methyldihydromorphinone).

  2         n.  Morphine.

  3         o.  Oxycodone.

  4         p.  Oxymorphone.

  5         q.  Thebaine.

  6         2.  Any salt, compound, derivative, or preparation of a

  7  substance which is chemically equivalent to or identical with

  8  any of the substances referred to in subparagraph 1., except

  9  that these substances shall not include the isoquinoline

10  alkaloids of opium.

11         3.  Any part of the plant of the species Papaver

12  somniferum, L.

13         4.  Cocaine or ecgonine, including any of their

14  stereoisomers, and any salt, compound, derivative, or

15  preparation of cocaine or ecgonine.

16         5.  Dronabinol (synthetic THC) in sesame oil and

17  encapsulated in a soft gelatin capsule in a U.S. Food and Drug

18  Administration approved drug product.

19         6.  Gamma-hydroxy-butyrate (GHB).

20         (b)  Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in

21  another schedule, any of the following substances, including

22  their isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers,

23  esters, and ethers, whenever the existence of such isomers,

24  esters, ethers, and salts is possible within the specific

25  chemical designation:

26         1.  Alfentanil.

27         2.  Alphaprodine.

28         3.  Anileridine.

29         4.  Bezitramide.

30         5.  Bulk propoxyphene dextropropoxyphene (nondosage

31  forms).

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 276
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  1         6.  Carfentanil.

  2         7.  Dihydrocodeine.

  3         8.  Diphenoxylate.

  4         9.  Fentanyl.

  5         10.  Gamma-hydroxy-butyric acid (GHB).

  6         11.10.  Isomethadone.

  7         12.11.  Levomethorphan.

  8         13.12.  Levorphanol.

  9         14.13.  Metazocine.

10         15.14.  Methadone.

11         16.15.  Methadone-Intermediate,4-cyano-2-dimethylamino-

12  4,4-diphenylbutane.

13         17.16.  Moramide-Intermediate,2-methyl-3-morpholoino-

14  1,1-diphenylpropane-carboxylic acid.

15         18.17.  Nabilone.

16         19.18.  Pethidine (meperidine).

17         20.19.  Pethidine-Intermediate-A,4-cyano-1-methyl-

18  4-phenylpiperidine.

19         21.20.  Pethidine-Intermediate-B,ethyl-

20  4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylate.

21         22.21.  Pethidine-Intermediate-C,1-methyl-

22  4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid.

23         23.22.  Phenazocine.

24         24.23.  Phencyclidine.

25         25.24.  1-Phenylcyclohexylamine.

26         26.25.  Piminodine.

27         27.26.  1-Piperidinocyclohexanecarbonitrile.

28         28.27.  Racemethorphan.

29         29.28.  Racemorphan.

30         30.29.  Sufentanil.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 276
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  1         (c)  Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in

  2  another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or

  3  preparation which contains any quantity of the following

  4  substances, including their salts, isomers, optical isomers,

  5  salts of their isomers, and salts of their optical isomers:

  6         1.  Amobarbital.

  7         2.  Amphetamine.

  8         3.  Glutethimide.

  9         4.  Methamphetamine.

10         5.  Methylphenidate.

11         6.  Pentobarbital.

12         7.  Phenmetrazine.

13         8.  Phenylacetone.

14         9.  Secobarbital.

15         (3)  SCHEDULE III.--A substance in Schedule III has a

16  potential for abuse less than the substances contained in

17  Schedules I and II and has a currently accepted medical use in

18  treatment in the United States, and abuse of the substance may

19  lead to moderate or low physical dependence or high

20  psychological dependence or, in the case of anabolic steroids,

21  may lead to physical damage.  The following substances are

22  controlled in Schedule III:

23         (a)  Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in

24  another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or

25  preparation which contains any quantity of the following

26  substances having a depressant or stimulant effect on the

27  nervous system:

28         1.  Any substance which contains any quantity of a

29  derivative of barbituric acid, including thiobarbituric acid,

30  or any salt of a derivative of barbituric acid or

31

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 276
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  1  thiobarbituric acid, including, but not limited to,

  2  butabarbital and butalbital.

  3         2.  Benzphetamine.

  4         3.  Chlorhexadol.

  5         4.  Chlorphentermine.

  6         5.  Clortermine.

  7         6.  Lysergic acid.

  8         7.  Lysergic acid amide.

  9         8.  Methyprylon.

10         9.  Phendimetrazine.

11         10.  Sulfondiethylmethane.

12         11.  Sulfonethylmethane.

13         12.  Sulfonmethane.

14         13.  Tiletamine and zolazepam or any salt thereof.

15         (b)  Nalorphine.

16         (c)  Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in

17  another schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or

18  preparation containing limited quantities of any of the

19  following controlled substances or any salts thereof:

20         1.  Not more than 1.8 grams of codeine per 100

21  milliliters or not more than 90 milligrams per dosage unit,

22  with an equal or greater quantity of an isoquinoline alkaloid

23  of opium.

24         2.  Not more than 1.8 grams of codeine per 100

25  milliliters or not more than 90 milligrams per dosage unit,

26  with recognized therapeutic amounts of one or more active

27  ingredients which are not controlled substances.

28         3.  Not more than 300 milligrams of hydrocodone per 100

29  milliliters or not more than 15 milligrams per dosage unit,

30  with a fourfold or greater quantity of an isoquinoline

31  alkaloid of opium.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 276
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  1         4.  Not more than 300 milligrams of hydrocodone per 100

  2  milliliters or not more than 15 milligrams per dosage unit,

  3  with recognized therapeutic amounts of one or more active

  4  ingredients which are not controlled substances.

  5         5.  Not more than 1.8 grams of dihydrocodeine per 100

  6  milliliters or not more than 90 milligrams per dosage unit,

  7  with recognized therapeutic amounts of one or more active

  8  ingredients which are not controlled substances.

  9         6.  Not more than 300 milligrams of ethylmorphine per

10  100 milliliters or not more than 15 milligrams per dosage

11  unit, with one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in

12  recognized therapeutic amounts.

13         7.  Not more than 50 milligrams of morphine per 100

14  milliliters or per 100 grams, with recognized therapeutic

15  amounts of one or more active ingredients which are not

16  controlled substances.

17         (d)  Anabolic steroids.

18         1.  The term "anabolic steroid" means any drug or

19  hormonal substance, chemically and pharmacologically related

20  to testosterone, other than estrogens, progestins, and

21  corticosteroids, that promotes muscle growth and includes:

22         a.  Androsterone.

23         b.  Androsterone acetate.

24         c.  Boldenone.

25         d.  Boldenone acetate.

26         e.  Boldenone benzoate.

27         f.  Boldenone undecylenate.

28         g.  Chlorotestosterone (4-chlortestosterone).

29         h.  Clostebol.

30         i.  Dehydrochlormethyltestosterone.

31         j.  Dihydrotestosterone (4-dihydrotestosterone).

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 276
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  1         k.  Drostanolone.

  2         l.  Ethylestrenol.

  3         m.  Fluoxymesterone.

  4         n.  Formebulone (formebolone).

  5         o.  Mesterolone.

  6         p.  Methandienone.

  7         q.  Methandranone.

  8         r.  Methandriol.

  9         s.  Methandrostenolone.

10         t.  Methenolone.

11         u.  Methyltestosterone.

12         v.  Mibolerone.

13         w.  Nandrolone.

14         x.  Norethandrolone.

15         y.  Nortestosterone.

16         z.  Nortestosterone decanoate.

17         aa.  Nortestosterone phenylpropionate.

18         bb.  Nortestosterone propionate.

19         cc.  Oxandrolone.

20         dd.  Oxymesterone.

21         ee.  Oxymetholone.

22         ff.  Stanolone.

23         gg.  Stanozolol.

24         hh.  Testolactone.

25         ii.  Testosterone.

26         jj.  Testosterone acetate.

27         kk.  Testosterone benzoate.

28         ll.  Testosterone cypionate.

29         mm.  Testosterone decanoate.

30         nn.  Testosterone enanthate.

31         oo.  Testosterone isocaproate.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 276
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  1         pp.  Testosterone oleate.

  2         qq.  Testosterone phenylpropionate.

  3         rr.  Testosterone propionate.

  4         ss.  Testosterone undecanoate.

  5         tt.  Trenbolone.

  6         uu.  Trenbolone acetate.

  7         vv.  Any salt, ester, or isomer of a drug or substance

  8  described or listed in this subparagraph if that salt, ester,

  9  or isomer promotes muscle growth.

10         2.  The term does not include an anabolic steroid that

11  is expressly intended for administration through implants to

12  cattle or other nonhuman species and that has been approved by

13  the United States Secretary of Health and Human Services for

14  such administration.  However, any person who prescribes,

15  dispenses, or distributes such a steroid for human use is

16  considered to have prescribed, dispensed, or distributed an

17  anabolic steroid within the meaning of this paragraph.

18         (e)  Ketamine, including any isomers, esters, ethers,

19  salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers, whenever the

20  existence of such isomers, esters, ethers, and salts is

21  possible within the specific chemical designation.

22         (4)  SCHEDULE IV.--A substance in Schedule IV has a low

23  potential for abuse relative to the substances in Schedule III

24  and has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the

25  United States, and abuse of the substance may lead to limited

26  physical or psychological dependence relative to the

27  substances in Schedule III.  Unless specifically excepted or

28  unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound,

29  mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of the

30  following substances, including its salts, isomers, and salts

31  of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 276
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  1  salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical

  2  designation, are controlled in Schedule IV:

  3         (a)  Alprazolam.

  4         (b)  Barbital.

  5         (c)  Bromazepam.

  6         (d)  Camazepam.

  7         (e)  Cathine.

  8         (f)  Chloral betaine.

  9         (g)  Chloral hydrate.

10         (h)  Chlordiazepoxide.

11         (i)  Clobazam.

12         (j)  Clonazepam.

13         (k)  Clorazepate.

14         (l)  Clotiazepam.

15         (m)  Cloxazolam.

16         (n)  Delorazepam.

17         (o)  Propoxyphene Dextropropoxyphene (dosage forms).

18         (p)  Diazepam.

19         (q)  Diethylpropion.

20         (r)  Estazolam.

21         (s)  Ethchlorvynol.

22         (t)  Ethinamate.

23         (u)  Ethyl loflazepate.

24         (v)  Fencamfamin.

25         (w)  Fenfluramine.

26         (x)  Fenproporex.

27         (y)  Fludiazepam.

28         (z)  Flurazepam.

29         (aa)  Halazepam.

30         (bb)  Haloxazolam.

31         (cc)  Ketazolam.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 276
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  1         (dd)  Loprazolam.

  2         (ee)  Lorazepam.

  3         (ff)  Lormetazepam.

  4         (gg)  Mazindol.

  5         (hh)  Mebutamate.

  6         (ii)  Medazepam.

  7         (jj)  Mefenorex.

  8         (kk)  Meprobamate.

  9         (ll)  Methohexital.

10         (mm)  Methylphenobarbital.

11         (nn)  Midazolam.

12         (oo)  Nimetazepam.

13         (pp)  Nitrazepam.

14         (qq)  Nordiazepam.

15         (rr)  Oxazepam.

16         (ss)  Oxazolam.

17         (tt)  Paraldehyde.

18         (uu)  Pemoline.

19         (vv)  Pentazocine.

20         (ww)  Phenobarbital.

21         (xx)  Phentermine.

22         (yy)  Pinazepam.

23         (zz)  Pipradrol.

24         (aaa)  Prazepam.

25         (bbb)  Propylhexedrine, excluding any patent or

26  proprietary preparation containing propylhexedrine, unless

27  otherwise provided by federal law.

28         (ccc)  Quazepam.

29         (ddd)  Tetrazepam.

30         (eee)  SPA[(-)-1 dimethylamino-1, 2 diphenylethane].

31         (fff)  Temazepam.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 276
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  1         (ggg)  Triazolam.

  2         (hhh)  Not more than 1 milligram of difenoxin and not

  3  less than 25 micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit.

  4         (iii)  Butorphanol tartrate.

  5         Section 2.  This act shall take effect October 1, 1998.

  6

  7          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
  8                         Senate Bill 276

  9

10  Provides that ketamine, including any isomers, esters, ethers,
    salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers, is a Schedule
11  III controlled substance.

12  Deletes reference to gamma-hydroxy-butyrate (GHB) from
    Schedule II controlled substances and substitutes reference to
13  gamma-hydroxy-butyric-acid (GHB).

14  Deletes reference to dextropropoxyphene (in its non-dosage
    form) in Schedule II and (in its dosage form) from Schedule
15  IV, and substitutes reference to propoxyphene in Schedules II
    and IV.
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