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Senate Bill 0284

Florida Senate - 1998 SB 284 By Senator Crist 20-286-98 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to prisoners; amending s. 3 946.002, F.S.; requiring prisoners in the state 4 correctional system to perform a specified 5 amount of work; providing legislative intent; 6 authorizing the Department of Corrections to 7 adopt rules to implement the prisoner work 8 requirement in accordance with specified 9 guidelines; excluding certain education and job 10 training from the prisoner work requirement; 11 providing for in-house farming programs at 12 correctional facilities; providing that certain 13 moneys otherwise expended on prisoners' food or 14 on compensation for prisoners' work shall be 15 used to offset costs of implementing the 16 prisoner work requirement or correctional 17 facility operation; providing that workers' 18 compensation otherwise due or payable to a 19 prisoner shall be used for restitution, child 20 support, alimony, and correctional facility 21 operation or placed for disposition purposes in 22 the Crimes Compensation Trust Fund; providing 23 an effective date. 24 25 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 26 27 Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 28 946.002, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 29 946.002 Requirement of labor; compensation; amount; 30 crediting of account of prisoner; forfeiture; civil rights; 31 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 284 20-286-98 1 prisoner not employee or entitled to compensation insurance 2 benefits.-- 3 (1)(a) The department shall require of every 4 able-bodied prisoner imprisoned in any institution to work at 5 least 40 hours per week as many hours of faithful labor in 6 each day and every day during his or her term of imprisonment 7 as shall be prescribed by the rules of the department. Every 8 able-bodied prisoner classified as medium custody or minimum 9 custody who does not satisfactorily participate in any 10 institutional work, academic, or vocational programs shall be 11 required to perform work for such political subdivisions of 12 the state as might have entered into agreement with the 13 department pursuant to s. 946.40. 14 Section 2. Legislative intent with respect to 40-hour 15 workweek for prisoners.--It is the intent of the Legislature 16 to reduce to the maximum extent possible the operation costs 17 of correction facilities to state government by imposing the 18 requirement pursuant to section 946.002(1)(a), Florida 19 Statutes, that able-bodied prisoners work at least 40 hours 20 per week. It is the further intent of the Legislature to 21 provide the Department of Corrections with sufficient 22 flexibility in scheduling prisoner work to allow for and 23 accommodate the scheduling of education, job training, and 24 substance abuse programs for prisoners. Notwithstanding 25 chapter 946, Florida Statutes, or any other provision of law 26 or rule to the contrary, the Department of Corrections shall 27 adopt rules to implement the prisoner work requirement under 28 this act in accordance with the following guidelines: 29 (1) For purposes of this act, the term "prisoner work" 30 does not include any time a prisoner attends or pursues: 31 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 284 20-286-98 1 (a) Academic or career education, including, but not 2 limited to, educational programs that are provided to 3 offenders pursuant to section 944.801, Florida Statutes, 4 relating to the Correctional Education Program; that are 5 provided to offenders for rehabilitative or other purposes 6 pursuant to section 20.315(1)(f), Florida Statutes; or that 7 offer offenders opportunities for earning a general 8 educational development certificate, vocational certificate, 9 or other form of educational attainment qualifying the inmate 10 for incentive gain-time pursuant to section 944.275(4)(d), 11 Florida Statutes. 12 (b) Voluntary job training provided to offenders 13 outside of prison industries and other inmate work programs. 14 (c) Substance abuse programs, wellness programs, and 15 other personal health-related programs with educational or 16 informative purposes. 17 (2) Notwithstanding section 946.515, Florida Statutes, 18 relating to use of goods and services produced in correctional 19 work programs or any other provision of law or rule, a 20 correctional facility shall to the extent feasible establish 21 an in-house farming program on the grounds of property owned 22 by the Department of Corrections for purposes of reducing the 23 costs of feeding prisoners. Under the farming program, 24 prisoners may grow, harvest, or otherwise collect, cultivate, 25 or process edible agricultural products for consumption by 26 prisoners, including, but not limited to, fruits and 27 vegetables, nuts, grains and legumes, dairy products, fish and 28 seafood, and meats. The hours of agricultural work 29 satisfactorily performed by a prisoner pursuant to the farming 30 program may be credited towards the prisoner work requirement. 31 The Department of Corrections shall use any savings in the 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 284 20-286-98 1 food budget of the correctional facility which results from 2 the in-house farming program to offset any supervision costs 3 or other costs of implementing the prisoner work requirement 4 under this act. 5 (3) Notwithstanding section 946.002, Florida Statutes, 6 relating to compensation of prisoners, or any other provision 7 of law or rule, the Department of Corrections shall use any 8 moneys available for compensation of prisoner labor, which 9 otherwise might be payable to a prisoner after deduction of 10 court-ordered payments for restitution and child support and 11 alimony, to offset any supervision costs or other costs of 12 implementing the prisoner work requirement under this act or 13 any operation cost of the correctional facility. 14 Section 3. Notwithstanding section 440.15(9), Florida 15 Statutes, relating to workers' compensation for disability 16 when an employee becomes an inmate of a public institution, or 17 any other provision of law or rule, any workers' compensation 18 otherwise due or payable to a prisoner shall be used in whole 19 or in part to satisfy restitution ordered by a court of 20 competent jurisdiction to the victim of the criminal act, 21 child support, alimony, and operation cost of correctional 22 facility. Remaining workers' compensation moneys otherwise 23 due or payable to the prisoner shall be placed in the Crimes 24 Compensation Trust Fund for disposition pursuant to sections 25 960.01-960.28, Florida Statutes. 26 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 1998. 27 28 29 30 31 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SB 284 20-286-98 1 ***************************************** 2 LEGISLATIVE SUMMARY 3 Requires prisoners in the state correctional system to 4 work at least 40 hours per week. Provides legislative intent. Authorizes the Department of Corrections to 5 adopt rules to implement the prisoner work requirement in accordance with specified guidelines. Excludes certain 6 education and job training from the prisoner work requirement. Provides for in-house farming programs at 7 correctional facilities. Provides that certain moneys otherwise expended on prisoners' food or on compensation 8 for prisoners' work shall be used to offset costs of implementing the prisoner work requirement or 9 correctional facility operation. Provides that workers' compensation otherwise due or payable to a prisoner shall 10 be used for restitution, child support, alimony, and correctional facility operation or placed for disposition 11 purposes in the Crimes Compensation Trust Fund. 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 5