CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.

House Bill 3015

Florida House of Representatives - 1998 HB 3015 By Representative Rodriguez-Chomat 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to disparagement of cattle or 3 cattle products; creating the 4 "Anti-Disparagement of Florida Cattle 5 Industries Act of 1998"; amending s. 865.065, 6 F.S.; revising legislative intent; providing 7 definitions; establishing a cause of action for 8 the disparagement of cattle or cattle products; 9 providing damages allowable and statute of 10 limitations; providing an effective date. 11 12 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 13 14 Section 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as 15 the "Anti-Disparagement of Florida Cattle Industries Act of 16 1998." 17 Section 2. Section 865.065, Florida Statutes, is 18 amended to read: 19 865.065 Disparagement of perishable agricultural food 20 products or cattle or cattle products; cause of action; 21 limitation.-- 22 (1) The Legislature finds, determines, and declares 23 that the production of agricultural food products and the 24 production of cattle and cattle products constitute 25 constitutes an important and significant portions portion of 26 the state economy and that it is imperative to protect the 27 vitality of the agricultural economy and cattle industry 28 economies for the citizens of this state by providing a cause 29 of action for agricultural producers and persons in cattle or 30 cattle-product enterprises or industries to recover damages 31 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1998 HB 3015 552-143-98 1 for the disparagement of any perishable agricultural product 2 or any cattle or cattle products, respectively. 3 (2) For purposes of this section, the term: 4 (a) "Cattle" has the same meaning as defined in s. 5 585.01 and specifically includes, without being limited to, 6 any "beef cattle" or "dairy cattle," as those terms are 7 defined in s. 585.01. 8 (b) "Cattle product" means any "product" or "animal 9 product," as those terms are defined in s. 585.01, which is 10 derived from or consists wholly or in part of cattle and which 11 is intended for human consumption. The term "cattle product" 12 specifically includes, without being limited to: 13 1. Any "carcass," "meat," "meat byproduct," or "meat 14 food product," as those terms are defined in s. 585.70, which 15 is derived from or consists wholly or in part of cattle. 16 2. Any cattle "milk" or cattle "milk product," as 17 those terms are defined in s. 502.012. 18 (c)(a) "Disparagement" means the willful or malicious 19 dissemination to the public in any manner of any false 20 information that a perishable agricultural food product, or 21 any cattle or cattle food product, is not safe for human 22 consumption. False information is that information which is 23 not based on reliable, scientific facts and reliable, 24 scientific data which the disseminator knows or should have 25 known to be false. 26 (d)(b) "Perishable agricultural food product" means 27 any agricultural or aquacultural food product or commodity 28 grown or produced within the State of Florida which is sold or 29 distributed in a form that will perish or decay within a 30 reasonable period of time. 31 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1998 HB 3015 552-143-98 1 (e) "Person in a cattle or cattle-product enterprise 2 or industry" means a person who owns, raises, herds, or dairy 3 farms cattle or produces cattle products, whether for private 4 use, for commercial purposes of the beef industry or the dairy 5 industry, or any other cattle or cattle-product industry, or 6 for any other legal use. 7 (f)(c) "Producer" means the person who actually grows 8 or produces perishable agricultural food products. 9 (3)(a) Any producer or any association representing 10 producers of perishable agricultural food products which 11 suffers damages as a result of another person's disparagement 12 of any such perishable agricultural food product may bring an 13 action for damages and for any other relief a court of 14 competent jurisdiction deems appropriate, including, but not 15 limited to, compensatory and punitive damages. 16 (b) Any person in a cattle or cattle-product 17 enterprise or industry, or any association representing 18 persons in any cattle or cattle-product enterprise or 19 industry, that suffers damages as a result of another person's 20 disparagement of any such cattle or cattle product may bring 21 an action for damages and for any other relief a court of 22 competent jurisdiction deems appropriate, including, but not 23 limited to, compensatory and punitive damages. 24 (4) The statute of limitations for disparagement of 25 perishable agricultural food products, or disparagement of 26 cattle or cattle products, is 2 years from the date the 27 disparagement occurs. 28 Section 3. This act shall take effect October 1 of the 29 year in which enacted. 30 31 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1998 HB 3015 552-143-98 1 ***************************************** 2 HOUSE SUMMARY 3 Creates the "Anti-Disparagement of Florida Cattle 4 Industries Act of 1998." Provides legislative intent. Establishes a cause of action for the disparagement of 5 cattle or cattle products, as defined. Provides damages allowable and statute of limitations. 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 4