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Senate Bill 0324

Florida Senate - 1998 SJR 324 By Senator Ostalkiewicz 12-143-98 1 Senate Joint Resolution No. 2 A joint resolution proposing an amendment to 3 Section 3 of Article VII of the State 4 Constitution; providing for the exemption from 5 ad valorem taxation of certain tangible 6 personal property. 7 8 Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 9 10 That the amendment to Section 3 of Article VII of the 11 State Constitution is agreed to and shall be submitted to the 12 electors of this state for approval or rejection at the 13 general election to be held in November 1998, and, if 14 approved, shall take effect January 1, 1999: 15 ARTICLE VII 16 FINANCE AND TAXATION 17 SECTION 3. Taxes; exemptions.-- 18 (a) All property owned by a municipality and used 19 exclusively by it for municipal or public purposes shall be 20 exempt from taxation. A municipality, owning property outside 21 the municipality, may be required by general law to make 22 payment to the taxing unit in which the property is located. 23 Such portions of property as are used predominantly for 24 educational, literary, scientific, religious or charitable 25 purposes may be exempted by general law from taxation. 26 (b) There shall be exempt from taxation, cumulatively, 27 to every head of a family residing in this state, household 28 goods and personal effects to the value fixed by general law, 29 not less than one thousand dollars, and to every widow or 30 widower or person who is blind or totally and permanently 31 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SJR 324 12-143-98 1 disabled, property to the value fixed by general law not less 2 than five hundred dollars. 3 (c) Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of 4 its respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this 5 subsection and general law, grant community and economic 6 development ad valorem tax exemptions to new businesses and 7 expansions of existing businesses, as defined by general law. 8 Such an exemption may be granted only by ordinance of the 9 county or municipality, and only after the electors of the 10 county or municipality voting on such question in a referendum 11 authorize the county or municipality to adopt such ordinances. 12 An exemption so granted shall apply to improvements to real 13 property made by or for the use of a new business and 14 improvements to real property related to the expansion of an 15 existing business and shall also apply to tangible personal 16 property of such new business and tangible personal property 17 related to the expansion of an existing business. The amount 18 or limits of the amount of such exemption shall be specified 19 by general law. The period of time for which such exemption 20 may be granted to a new business or expansion of an existing 21 business shall be determined by general law. The authority to 22 grant such exemption shall expire ten years from the date of 23 approval by the electors of the county or municipality, and 24 may be renewable by referendum as provided by general law. 25 (d) By general law and subject to conditions specified 26 therein, there may be granted an ad valorem tax exemption to a 27 renewable energy source device and to real property on which 28 such device is installed and operated, to the value fixed by 29 general law not to exceed the original cost of the device, and 30 for the period of time fixed by general law not to exceed ten 31 years. 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SJR 324 12-143-98 1 (e) Any county or municipality may, for the purpose of 2 its respective tax levy and subject to the provisions of this 3 subsection and general law, grant historic preservation ad 4 valorem tax exemptions to owners of historic properties 5 engaging in the rehabilitation or renovation of these 6 properties in accordance with approved historic preservation 7 guidelines. This exemption may be granted only by ordinance 8 of the county or municipality. The amount or limits of the 9 amount of this exemption and the requirements for eligible 10 properties must be specified by general law. The period of 11 time for which this exemption may be granted to a property 12 owner shall be determined by general law. 13 (f) By general law and subject to the conditions 14 specified therein, in addition to any other exemption granted 15 to tangible personal property pursuant to this section, all 16 tangible personal property in this state held by the same 17 owner may be exempted from ad valorem taxation up to a total 18 cumulative value of $5,000. This exemption does not apply if 19 the total value of all tangible personal property held by the 20 owner that would qualify for this exemption exceeds the amount 21 of the exemption. This exemption does not apply to tangible 22 personal property held for sale as stock in trade and 23 livestock, which are subject to Section 4(b) of this Article. 24 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be 25 placed on the ballot: 26 CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT 27 ARTICLE VII, SECTION 3 28 TAX EXEMPTION FOR CERTAIN TANGIBLE PERSONAL 29 PROPERTY.--Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution, 30 effective January 1, 1999, to allow the exemption from ad 31 valorem taxation by general law of tangible personal property 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida Senate - 1998 SJR 324 12-143-98 1 held by the same owner up to a total value of $5,000, 2 excluding tangible personal property held for sale as stock in 3 trade or livestock. 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 4