House Bill 3427er

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    ENROLLED

    1998 Legislature                   CS/HB 3427, First Engrossed



  1

  2         An act relating to funding for beach

  3         management; amending s. 161.088, F.S.;

  4         providing a legislative declaration that beach

  5         restoration and renourishment projects are in

  6         the public interest and shall be funded in a

  7         specified manner; amending s. 161.091, F.S.;

  8         providing for funding of the state's beach

  9         management plan through the Ecosystem

10         Management and Restoration Trust Fund;

11         providing that designated funds be deposited in

12         the trust fund and that funds in the trust fund

13         be used to fully implement the beach management

14         plan prior to being used for any other purpose;

15         amending s. 161.101, F.S.; authorizing the

16         Department of Environmental Protection to

17         implement regional components of the beach

18         management plan, to enter into agreements to

19         cost-share and coordinate such activity, and to

20         sponsor or cosponsor beach management

21         demonstration projects; providing criteria to

22         be considered in determining annual funding

23         priorities for beach management projects;

24         providing for reductions in local sponsors'

25         cost shares; amending s. 161.161, F.S.;

26         providing for regional components of the

27         statewide beach management plan; providing for

28         submission of funding recommendations to the

29         Legislature; deleting obsolete provisions;

30         amending s. 201.15, F.S.; providing for

31         appropriation of certain documentary stamp tax


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    1998 Legislature                   CS/HB 3427, First Engrossed



  1         revenues to the trust fund for purposes of

  2         beach preservation and repair; providing an

  3         appropriation; providing an effective date.

  4

  5         WHEREAS, Florida's number one tourist attraction is its

  6  beaches, and

  7         WHEREAS, according to the Office of Tourism, Trade, and

  8  Economic Development, some 43 million tourists visited Florida

  9  in 1996, spending $37.9 billion in taxable sales and creating

10  781,400 travel-related jobs, and

11         WHEREAS, more than half of all tourists coming to

12  Florida spend at least part of their vacation on its beaches,

13  and

14         WHEREAS, in a recent study over 60 percent of the beach

15  tourists in Broward County said they would not return if there

16  were no beaches, and

17         WHEREAS, Florida's beaches produced additional state

18  sales and use tax revenues in excess of $500 million in 1996,

19  and

20         WHEREAS, Florida's beaches and dunes provide

21  environmentally compatible storm protection to both developed

22  and undeveloped upland property, protecting more than $150

23  billion in taxable property values in the state, and

24         WHEREAS, the Legislature in 1986, pursuant to s.

25  161.088, Florida Statutes, recognized that uncontrolled beach

26  erosion was a serious threat to the economic and general

27  welfare of the state and its people and that in many areas

28  beach erosion had already advanced to emergency proportions,

29  and

30         WHEREAS, since this declaration over a decade ago, the

31  health of Florida's beaches has further deteriorated and


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  1  continues to deteriorate to such an extent that over one-third

  2  of the state's beaches are now critically eroded or eroding,

  3  are no longer providing effective upland storm protection, and

  4  as a result have lost much of their value to tourism, and

  5         WHEREAS, the Legislature recognizes the urgency of the

  6  problem and declares its intent to fund a comprehensive,

  7  long-range beach management plan for erosion control; beach

  8  preservation, restoration, and renourishment; and storm and

  9  hurricane protection, and

10         WHEREAS, the Legislature has already allocated a

11  portion of the excise tax on documents for beach acquisition

12  and land management, and

13         WHEREAS, the Legislature has determined that it is also

14  appropriate to fund the preservation, restoration, and

15  management of Florida's beaches from the same revenue source,

16  NOW, THEREFORE,

17

18  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

19

20         Section 1.  Section 161.088, Florida Statutes, is

21  amended to read:

22         161.088  Declaration of public policy respecting beach

23  erosion control and beach restoration and renourishment

24  projects.--Because beach erosion is a serious menace to the

25  economy and general welfare of the people of this state and

26  has advanced to emergency proportions, it is hereby declared

27  to be a necessary governmental responsibility to properly

28  manage and protect Florida beaches from erosion and that the

29  Legislature make provision for beach restoration and

30  renourishment projects. The Legislature declares that such

31  beach restoration and renourishment projects, as approved


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    1998 Legislature                   CS/HB 3427, First Engrossed



  1  pursuant to s. 161.161, are in the public interest. Given the

  2  extent of the problem of critically eroding beaches, it is

  3  also declared that beach restoration and renourishment

  4  projects shall be funded in a manner that encourages all

  5  cost-saving strategies, fosters regional coordination of

  6  projects, improves the performance of projects, and provides

  7  long-term solutions. The Legislature further declares that

  8  nothing herein is intended to reduce or amend the beach

  9  protection programs otherwise established in this chapter or

10  to result in local governments altering the coastal management

11  elements of their local government comprehensive plans

12  pursuant to chapter 163.

13         Section 2.  Section 161.091, Florida Statutes, is

14  amended to read:

15         161.091  Beach management; funding; repair and

16  maintenance strategy.--

17         (1)  Subject to such appropriations as the Legislature

18  may make therefor from time to time, disbursements from the

19  Ecosystem Management and Restoration Florida Permit Fee Trust

20  Fund may be made by the division subject to the approval of

21  the department in order to carry out the proper state

22  responsibilities in a comprehensive, long-range, statewide

23  beach management plan for erosion control; beach preservation,

24  beach restoration, and beach renourishment; and storm and

25  hurricane protection. The department shall make a concerted

26  effort to identify an additional dedicated revenue source to

27  fund the beach management plan.

28         (2)  In concert with any increased funding, The

29  department shall develop a corresponding multiyear repair and

30  maintenance strategy that:

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  1         (a)  Encourages regional approaches to ensure Ensures

  2  the geographic coordination and sequencing of prioritized

  3  projects;

  4         (b)  Reduces equipment mobilization and demobilization

  5  costs;

  6         (c)  Maximizes the infusion of beach-quality sand into

  7  the system;

  8         (d)  Extends the life of beach nourishment projects and

  9  reduces the frequency of renourishment; and

10         (e)  Promotes inlet sand bypassing to replicate the

11  natural flow of sand interrupted by inlets and ports.

12         (3)  In accordance with the intent expressed in s.

13  161.088 and the legislative finding that erosion of the

14  beaches of this state is detrimental to tourism, the state's

15  major industry, further exposes the state's highly developed

16  coastline to severe storm damage, and threatens beach-related

17  jobs, which, if not stopped, could significantly reduce state

18  sales tax revenues, funds deposited into the State Treasury to

19  the credit of the Ecosystem Management and Restoration Trust

20  Fund, in the annual amounts provided in s. 201.15(8), shall be

21  used, for a period of not less than 15 years, to fund the

22  development, implementation, and administration of the state's

23  beach management plan, as provided in ss. 161.091-161.212,

24  prior to the use of such funds deposited pursuant to s.

25  201.15(8) in that trust fund for any other purpose.

26         Section 3.  Section 161.101, Florida Statutes, is

27  amended to read:

28         161.101  State and local participation in authorized

29  projects and studies relating to beach management and erosion

30  control.--

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  1         (1)  The Legislature recognizes that beach erosion is a

  2  statewide problem that does not confine its effects to local

  3  governmental jurisdictions and that beach erosion can be

  4  adequately addressed most efficiently by a state-initiated

  5  program of beach restoration and beach renourishment. However,

  6  since local beach communities derive the primary benefits from

  7  the presence of adequate beaches, a program of beach

  8  restoration and beach renourishment should not be accomplished

  9  without a commitment of local funds to combat the problem of

10  beach erosion. Accordingly, the Legislature declares that the

11  state, through the department, shall determine those beaches

12  which are critically eroding and in need of restoration and

13  renourishment and may authorize appropriations to pay up to 75

14  percent of the actual costs for restoring and renourishing a

15  critically eroded beach. The local government in which the

16  beach is located shall be responsible for the balance of such

17  costs.

18         (2)  To carry out the beach and shore preservation

19  programs, the department is hereby constituted as the beach

20  and shore preservation authority for the state. In this

21  capacity, the secretary of the department may at his or her

22  own initiative take all necessary steps as soon as practicable

23  and desirable to implement the provisions of this chapter.

24         (3)  Whenever a beach erosion control project has been

25  authorized by Congress for federal financial participation in

26  accordance with any Act of Congress relating to beach erosion

27  control in which nonfederal participation is required, it

28  shall be the policy of the state to assist with an equitable

29  share of such funds to the extent that funds are available, as

30  determined by the department.

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  1         (4)  The department, for itself or on behalf of any and

  2  all duly established beach and shore preservation districts

  3  and local governments within the state, may enter into

  4  cooperative agreements and otherwise cooperate with, and meet

  5  the requirements and conditions (including, but not limited

  6  to, execution of indemnification agreements) of, federal,

  7  state, and other local governments and political entities, or

  8  any agencies or representatives thereof, for the purpose of

  9  improving, furthering, and expediting the beach management

10  program.

11         (5)  The department is authorized, for and on behalf of

12  the state, to accept such federal moneys for beach erosion

13  control as are available and to sign all necessary agreements

14  therefor and to do and perform all necessary acts in

15  connection therewith to effectuate the intent and purposes of

16  this act.

17         (6)  The department is authorized to make application

18  for federal participation in the cost of any beach and shore

19  preservation project under any Acts of Congress and all

20  amendments thereto.

21         (7)  The department is authorized to implement regional

22  components of the beach management plan pursuant to ss.

23  161.091 and 161.161 and, where appropriate, to enter into

24  agreements with the Federal Government, inlet districts, port

25  authorities, intercoastal waterway districts, and local

26  governments to cost-share and coordinate such activity.

27         (8)  The department is authorized to sponsor or

28  cosponsor demonstration projects of new or innovative

29  technologies which have the potential to reduce project costs,

30  conserve beach quality sand, extend the life of beach

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  1  nourishment projects, and improve inlet sand bypassing

  2  pursuant to s. 161.091.

  3         (9)(7)  The department is authorized to pay up to 100

  4  percent of the construction and maintenance costs of projects

  5  authorized for construction pursuant to subsection (16) (11)

  6  when construction and maintenance are on lands of which the

  7  state is the upland riparian owner.

  8         (10)(8)  With regard to a project approved in

  9  accordance with s. 161.161, the department is authorized to

10  pay from legislative appropriations specifically provided for

11  these purposes an amount up to 75 percent of the actual costs

12  of the approved project, including, but not limited to, the

13  costs for:

14         (a)  Project design engineering and construction

15  supervision and inspection;

16         (b)  Biological monitoring;

17         (c)  Inlet sand transfer projects;

18         (d)  Dune revegetation and stabilization;

19         (e)  Restoration, renourishment, or feeder beach

20  project costs;

21         (f)  Construction easements, rights-of-way, public

22  access easements, and vehicle parking spaces;

23         (g)  Obtaining required permits;

24         (h)  Establishing erosion control lines;

25         (i)  Enhancement of marine turtle propagation; and

26         (j)  Sand-source studies.

27         (11)(9)  The intent of the Legislature in preserving

28  and protecting Florida's sandy beaches pursuant to this act is

29  to direct beach erosion control appropriations to the state's

30  most severely eroding beaches, and to prevent further adverse

31  impact caused by navigation inlets, coastal armoring, or


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  1  existing upland development. In establishing annual project

  2  funding priorities, the department shall seek formal input

  3  from local coastal governments, beach and general government

  4  interest groups, and university experts. Criteria to be

  5  considered by the department in determining annual funding

  6  priorities shall include:

  7         (a)  The severity of erosion conditions, the threat to

  8  existing upland development, and recreational and/or economic

  9  benefits.

10         (b)  The availability of federal matching dollars.

11         (c)  The extent of local government sponsor financial

12  and administrative administration commitment to the project,

13  including a long-term financial plan with a designated funding

14  source or sources for initial construction and periodic

15  maintenance.

16         (d)  Previous state commitment and involvement in the

17  project.

18         (e)  The anticipated physical performance of the

19  proposed project, including the frequency of periodic planned

20  renourishment.

21         (f)  The extent to which the proposed project mitigates

22  the adverse impact of navigation inlets on adjacent beaches.

23         (g)  Innovative, cost-effective, and environmentally

24  sensitive applications to reduce erosion.

25         (h)  Proposed beach nourishment projects that provide

26  enhanced habitat within or adjacent to designated refuges of

27  nesting sea turtles.

28         (i)  The extent to which local or regional sponsors of

29  beach erosion control projects agree to coordinate the

30  planning, design, and construction of their projects to take

31  advantage of identifiable cost savings.


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  1         (12)(10)  Until the unmet demand for repairing

  2  Florida's damaged beaches and dunes is satisfied, it is the

  3  further intent of the Legislature to cost-share such projects

  4  equally between the state and local sponsors.

  5         (13)  In order to encourage regional approaches that

  6  provide cost savings, and notwithstanding subsection (12),

  7  actual cost savings that can be documented as resulting from

  8  geographic coordination and sequencing of two or more discrete

  9  erosion control projects shall proportionally reduce each

10  local sponsor's cost share as long as the state financial

11  participation does not exceed 75 percent as provided by

12  subsection (10).

13         (14)(11)  The selection of a project engineer

14  acceptable to the department by local government as project

15  sponsor shall be on the basis of competitive negotiation as

16  provided in chapter 287. The project sponsor shall assume full

17  responsibility for all project costs in excess of the state

18  cost limitation.

19         (15)(12)  A local government desiring to initiate and

20  pay the entire cost of designing, constructing, and

21  maintaining an erosion control project prior to the state's

22  initiating such construction may be reimbursed from state

23  funds on the basis of the procedures set forth in s. 161.161,

24  provided the project is approved by the department before

25  initiation of construction and based on legislative

26  appropriations and whether it furthers the provisions of s.

27  161.161. Such local interests shall, as project sponsor, be

28  responsible for obtaining federal reimbursement in the case of

29  federal-aid projects.

30         (16)(13)  The department may expend funds from the

31  Ecosystem Management and Restoration Trust Fund to alleviate


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  1  emergency conditions, upon a declaration, after a hearing, by

  2  the Governor and Cabinet that a shoreline emergency of state

  3  concern exists. Any expenditures made for this purpose shall

  4  be pursuant to legislative appropriations or from amendments

  5  to original approved operating budgets authorized pursuant to

  6  s. 216.181.

  7         (17)(14)  Twenty-five percent of any funds appropriated

  8  for implementation of this section shall be held by the

  9  department until the last quarter of the fiscal year for which

10  the appropriation is made. This amount shall be used to meet

11  emergencies prescribed in subsection (16) (11). If no such

12  emergencies occur, then these funds may be released in the

13  last quarter of the fiscal year in which the appropriation is

14  made for projects.

15         (18)(15)  The department shall maintain a current

16  project listing and may, in its discretion and dependent upon

17  the availability of local resources and changes in the

18  criteria listed in s. 161.161, revise the project listing.

19         Section 4.  Section 161.161, Florida Statutes, is

20  amended to read:

21         161.161  Procedure for approval of projects.--

22         (1)  The division shall develop and maintain a

23  comprehensive long-term management plan for the restoration of

24  the state's critically eroding beaches. The beach management

25  plan shall:

26         (a)  Address long-term solutions to the problem of

27  critically eroding beaches in this state.

28         (b)  Evaluate each improved coastal beach inlet and

29  determine whether the inlet is a significant cause of beach

30  erosion. With respect to each inlet determined to be a

31  significant cause of beach erosion, the plan must include:


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  1         1.  The extent to which such inlet causes beach erosion

  2  and recommendations to mitigate the erosive impact of the

  3  inlet, including, but not limited to, recommendations

  4  regarding inlet sediment bypassing; modifications to channel

  5  dredging, jetty design, and disposal of spoil material;

  6  establishment of feeder beaches; and beach restoration and

  7  beach renourishment; and

  8         2.  Cost estimates necessary to take inlet corrective

  9  measures and recommendations regarding cost sharing among the

10  beneficiaries of such inlet.

11         (c)  Specify design criteria for beach restoration and

12  beach renourishment projects, including, but not limited to:

13         1.  Dune elevation and width and revegetation and

14  stabilization requirements; and

15         2.  Beach profile.

16         (d)  Evaluate the establishment of feeder beaches as an

17  alternative to direct beach restoration and recommend the

18  location of such feeder beaches and the source of

19  beach-compatible sand.

20         (e)  Identify causes of shoreline erosion and change,

21  calculate erosion rates, and project long-term erosion for all

22  major beach and dune systems by surveys and profiles.

23         (f)  Identify shoreline development and degree of

24  density and assess impacts of development and shoreline

25  protective structures on shoreline change and erosion.

26         (g)  Identify short-term and long-term economic costs

27  and benefits of beaches, including recreational value to user

28  groups, tax base, revenues generated, and beach acquisition

29  and maintenance costs.

30         (h)  Study dune and vegetation conditions.

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  1         (i)  Identify beach areas used by marine turtles and

  2  develop strategies for protection of the turtles and their

  3  nests and nesting locations.

  4         (j)  Identify alternative management responses to

  5  preserve undeveloped beach and dune systems, to restore

  6  damaged beach and dune systems, and to prevent inappropriate

  7  development and redevelopment on migrating beaches, and

  8  consider beach restoration and renourishment, armoring,

  9  relocation and abandonment, dune and vegetation restoration,

10  and acquisition.

11         (k)  Establish criteria, including costs and specific

12  implementation actions, for alternative management techniques.

13         (l)  Select and recommend appropriate management

14  measures for all of the state's sandy beaches in a beach

15  management program.

16         (m)  Establish a list of beach restoration and beach

17  renourishment projects, arranged in order of priority, and the

18  funding levels needed for such projects.

19

20  The beach management plan may be prepared at the regional

21  district level based upon areas of greatest need and probable

22  federal funding. Such regional district plans shall be

23  components of the statewide beach management plan and shall

24  serve as the basis for state funding decisions upon approval

25  in accordance with chapter 86-138, Laws of Florida. In

26  accordance with a schedule established for the submission of

27  regional district plans by the department, any completed plan

28  must be submitted to the secretary of the department for

29  approval no later than March 1 of each year. These regional

30  district level plans shall include, but shall not be limited

31  to, recommendations of appropriate funding mechanisms for


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  1  implementing projects in the beach management plan, giving

  2  consideration to the use of single-county and multicounty

  3  taxing districts or other revenue generation measures by state

  4  and local governments and the private sector. Prior to

  5  presenting the plan to the secretary of the department, the

  6  department shall hold a public meeting in the areas or

  7  district for which the plan is prepared. The district plan

  8  submission schedule shall be submitted to the secretary for

  9  approval. Any revisions to such schedule must be approved in

10  like manner.

11         (2)  In establishing the recommended list of

12  restoration and renourishment projects described in subsection

13  (1), the division shall consider and balance the following

14  criteria:

15         (a)  The estimated demand user-occasions that would be

16  served by increased beach area;

17         (b)  The extent of existing and threatened damage to

18  property from beach erosion;

19         (c)  The prospect for long-term success of the

20  restoration or renourishment project, as measured by the

21  anticipated amount and frequency of future renourishment;

22         (d)  The location of the beach relative to the

23  statewide effort to control the erosion of the beaches;

24         (e)  The total anticipated costs of the project,

25  including the costs for restoration and for periodic

26  renourishment;

27         (f)  The proximity of an adequate source of

28  beach-compatible sand;

29         (g)  The quality of the sand proposed to be used;

30         (h)  The degree of public access to the beach,

31  including adequate vehicle parking or consolidated public


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  1  access points, taking into account existing access points and

  2  local public access needs;

  3         (i)  The extent of public support for the project;

  4         (j)  The anticipated impact of the project on natural

  5  resources, including, but not limited to, impacts on coral,

  6  worm and rock reefs, submerged and emergent vegetation,

  7  fishing resources, and turtle nesting;

  8         (k)  The extent to which the local governments in the

  9  area of the project have enacted ordinances or other

10  regulations to protect sea turtles from the adverse effects of

11  beachfront lighting.

12

13  The extent to which the foregoing criteria are addressed in a

14  net positive manner shall result in a greater priority being

15  assigned to those projects. In addition to consideration of

16  criteria listed in this subsection, a project, in order to

17  receive state funds, must provide for public access in

18  substantial compliance with paragraph (h) and must provide for

19  protection for those historically established habitats

20  identified in paragraph (j) and for endangered and threatened

21  species.

22         (3)  Upon approval of the beach restoration management

23  plan by the department, the secretary shall present to the

24  President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of

25  Representatives, and the chairs of the legislative

26  appropriations committees recommendations for funding of beach

27  erosion control projects. Such recommendations, compiled by

28  region, shall be presented to such members of the Legislature

29  in the priority order specified in the plan and established

30  pursuant to criteria contained in subsection (2) and s.

31  161.101(11) Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement


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  1  Trust Fund written recommendations for the funding of the

  2  beach restoration and beach renourishment projects according

  3  to the priority specified in the beach restoration management

  4  plan. Each year thereafter, the department shall present to

  5  the head of the department written recommendations for the

  6  funding of those projects that remain in need of restoration

  7  and renourishment pursuant to the approved list.

  8         (4)  Once Upon receipt of the written recommendation

  9  and certification from the department with respect to a

10  project, the board of trustees shall decide whether, in light

11  of existing needs throughout the state, the project should be

12  pursued. In determining whether a project is determined to

13  should be undertaken, the board of trustees shall consider the

14  criteria specified in this section relative to the project. If

15  the board of trustees determines that a project should be

16  pursued, it shall forthwith conduct a survey of all or part of

17  the shoreline within the jurisdiction of the local government

18  in which the beach is located shall be conducted in order to

19  establish the area of beach to be protected by the project and

20  locate an erosion control line. No provision of ss.

21  161.141-161.211 shall be construed as preventing a local

22  government from participating in the funding of erosion

23  control projects or surveys undertaken in accordance with the

24  provisions of ss. 161.141-161.211. In lieu of conducting a

25  survey, the board of trustees may accept and approve a survey

26  as initiated, conducted, and submitted by the appropriate

27  local government if said survey is made in conformity with the

28  appropriate principles set forth in ss. 161.141-161.211.

29         (5)  Upon completion of the survey depicting the area

30  of the beach erosion control project and the proposed location

31  of the erosion control line, the board of trustees shall give


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  1  notice of the survey and the date on which the board of

  2  trustees will hold a public hearing for the purpose of

  3  receiving evidence on the merits of the proposed project and,

  4  if approval is granted, of locating and establishing such

  5  requested erosion control line. Such notice shall be by

  6  publication in a newspaper of general circulation published in

  7  the county or counties in which the proposed beach erosion

  8  control project shall be located not less than once a week for

  9  3 consecutive weeks and by mailing copies of such notice by

10  certified or registered mail to each riparian owner of record

11  of upland property lying within 1,000 feet (radial distance)

12  of the shoreline to be extended through construction of the

13  proposed beach erosion control project, as his or her name and

14  address appear upon the latest tax assessment roll, in order

15  that any persons who have an interest in the beach erosion

16  control project or in the location of such requested erosion

17  control line can be present at such hearing to submit their

18  views concerning necessity for the project and the precise

19  location of the proposed erosion control line. Such notice

20  shall be in addition to any notice requirement in chapter 120.

21         (6)  The board of trustees shall approve or disapprove

22  the beach restoration or beach renourishment project as it

23  affects sovereignty lands. If approval is granted, the

24  secretary shall authorize the expenditure from legislative

25  appropriations specifically provided for these purposes of the

26  amount necessary to pay for up to 75 percent of the costs of

27  the project, and the board of trustees shall establish the

28  location of the erosion control line. In locating said line,

29  the board of trustees shall be guided generally by the

30  existing line of mean high water, bearing in mind the

31  requirements of proper engineering in the erosion control


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  1  project, the extent to which erosion or avulsion has occurred,

  2  and the need to protect existing ownership of as much upland

  3  as is reasonably possible.

  4         (7)  In no event shall the department undertake a beach

  5  restoration or beach renourishment project pursuant to chapter

  6  86-138, Laws of Florida, where a local share is required

  7  without the approval of the local government or governments

  8  responsible for that local share.

  9         (8)  The department shall adopt rules for reviewing and

10  determining projects eligible for state funds.

11         (9)  The intent of the Legislature in preserving and

12  protecting Florida's sandy beaches pursuant to this act is to

13  direct beach erosion control appropriations to the state's

14  most severely eroding beaches, and to prevent further adverse

15  impact caused by navigation inlets, coastal armoring, or

16  existing upland development.  In establishing annual project

17  funding priorities, the department shall seek formal input

18  from local coastal governments, beach and general government

19  interest groups, and university experts.  Criteria to be

20  considered by the department in determining annual funding

21  priorities shall include:

22         (a)  The severity of erosion conditions, the threat to

23  existing upland development, and recreational and/or economic

24  benefits.

25         (b)  The availability of federal matching dollars.

26         (c)  The extent of local government sponsor financial

27  and administration commitment to the project.

28         (d)  Previous state commitment and involvement in the

29  project.

30

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  1         (e)  The anticipated physical performance of the

  2  proposed project, including the frequency of periodic planned

  3  renourishment.

  4         (f)  The extent to which the proposed project mitigates

  5  the adverse impact of navigation inlets on adjacent beaches.

  6         (g)  Innovative, cost-effective, and environmentally

  7  sensitive applications to reduce erosion.

  8         (10)  Until the unmet demand for repairing Florida's

  9  damaged beaches and dunes is satisfied, it is the further

10  intent of the Legislature to cost-share such projects equally

11  between the state and local sponsors.

12         Section 5.  Section 201.15, Florida Statutes, is

13  amended to read:

14         201.15  Distribution of taxes collected.--All taxes

15  collected under this chapter shall be subject to the service

16  charge imposed in s. 215.20(1) and shall be distributed as

17  follows:

18         (1)  Sixty-two and sixty-three hundredths percent of

19  the remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be used

20  for the following purposes:

21         (a)  Subject to the maximum amount limitations set

22  forth in this paragraph, an amount as shall be necessary to

23  pay the debt service on, or fund debt service reserve funds,

24  rebate obligations, or other amounts with respect to bonds

25  issued pursuant to s. 375.051 and payable from moneys

26  transferred to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund pursuant to

27  this paragraph shall be paid into the State Treasury to the

28  credit of the Land Acquisition Trust Fund to be used for such

29  purposes. The amount transferred to the Land Acquisition Trust

30  Fund shall not exceed $90 million in fiscal year 1992-1993,

31  $120 million in fiscal year 1993-1994, $150 million in fiscal


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  1  year 1994-1995, $180 million in fiscal year 1995-1996, $210

  2  million in fiscal year 1996-1997, $240 million in fiscal year

  3  1997-1998, $270 million in fiscal year 1998-1999, and $300

  4  million in fiscal year 1999-2000 and thereafter. No individual

  5  series of bonds may be issued pursuant to this paragraph

  6  unless the first year's debt service for such bonds is

  7  specifically appropriated in the General Appropriations Act.

  8  No moneys transferred to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund

  9  pursuant to this paragraph, or earnings thereon, shall be used

10  or made available to pay debt service on the Save Our Coast

11  revenue bonds.

12         (b)  The remainder of the moneys distributed under this

13  subsection, after the required payment under paragraph (a),

14  shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the

15  Land Acquisition Trust Fund and may be used for any purpose

16  for which funds deposited in the Land Acquisition Trust Fund

17  may lawfully be used. Payments made under this paragraph shall

18  continue until the cumulative amount credited to the Land

19  Acquisition Trust Fund for the fiscal year under this

20  paragraph and paragraph (2)(b) equals 70 percent of the

21  current official forecast for distributions of taxes collected

22  under this chapter pursuant to subsection (2). As used in this

23  paragraph, the term "current official forecast" means the most

24  recent forecast as determined by the Revenue Estimating

25  Conference. If the current official forecast for a fiscal year

26  changes after payments under this paragraph have ended during

27  that fiscal year, no further payments are required under this

28  paragraph during the fiscal year.

29         (c)  The remainder of the moneys distributed under this

30  subsection, after the required payments under paragraphs (a)

31  and (b), shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit


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  1  of the General Revenue Fund of the state to be used and

  2  expended for the purposes for which the General Revenue Fund

  3  was created and exists by law or to the Ecosystem Management

  4  and Restoration Trust Fund as provided in subsection (8).

  5         (2)  Seven and fifty-six hundredths percent of the

  6  remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be used for

  7  the following purposes:

  8         (a)  Beginning in the month following the final payment

  9  for a fiscal year under paragraph (1)(b), available moneys

10  shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the

11  General Revenue Fund of the state to be used and expended for

12  the purposes for which the General Revenue Fund was created

13  and exists by law or to the Ecosystem Management and

14  Restoration Trust Fund as provided in subsection (8). Payments

15  made under this paragraph shall continue until the cumulative

16  amount credited to the General Revenue Fund for the fiscal

17  year under this paragraph equals the cumulative payments made

18  under paragraph (1)(b) for the same fiscal year.

19         (b)  The remainder of the moneys distributed under this

20  subsection shall be paid into the State Treasury to the credit

21  of the Land Acquisition Trust Fund. Sums deposited in the fund

22  pursuant to this subsection may be used for any purpose for

23  which funds deposited in the Land Acquisition Trust Fund may

24  lawfully be used.

25         (3)  One and ninety-four hundredths percent of the

26  remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be paid

27  into the State Treasury to the credit of the Land Acquisition

28  Trust Fund. Moneys deposited in the trust fund pursuant to

29  this section shall be used for the following purposes:

30

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  1         (a)  Sixty percent of the moneys shall be used to

  2  acquire coastal lands or to pay debt service on bonds issued

  3  to acquire coastal lands; and

  4         (b)  Forty percent of the moneys shall be used to

  5  develop and manage lands acquired with moneys from the Land

  6  Acquisition Trust Fund.

  7         (4)  Five and eighty-four hundredths percent of the

  8  remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be paid

  9  into the State Treasury to the credit of the Water Management

10  Lands Trust Fund. Sums deposited in that fund may be used for

11  any purpose authorized in s. 373.59.

12         (5)  Five and eighty-four hundredths percent of the

13  remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be paid

14  into the State Treasury to the credit of the Conservation and

15  Recreation Lands Trust Fund to carry out the purposes set

16  forth in s. 259.032.

17         (6)  Seven and fifty-three hundredths percent of the

18  remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be paid

19  into the State Treasury to the credit of the State Housing

20  Trust Fund and shall be used as follows:

21         (a)  Half of that amount shall be used for the purposes

22  for which the State Housing Trust Fund was created and exists

23  by law.

24         (b)  Half of that amount shall be paid into the State

25  Treasury to the credit of the Local Government Housing Trust

26  Fund and shall be used for the purposes for which the Local

27  Government Housing Trust Fund was created and exists by law.

28         (7)  Eight and sixty-six hundredths percent of the

29  remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be paid

30  into the State Treasury to the credit of the State Housing

31  Trust Fund and shall be used as follows:


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  1         (a)  Twelve and one-half percent of that amount shall

  2  be deposited into the State Housing Trust Fund and be expended

  3  by the Department of Community Affairs and by the Florida

  4  Housing Finance Agency for the purposes for which the State

  5  Housing Trust Fund was created and exists by law.

  6         (b)  Eighty-seven and one-half percent of that amount

  7  shall be distributed to the Local Government Housing Trust

  8  Fund and shall be used for the purposes for which the Local

  9  Government Housing Trust Fund was created and exists by law.

10  Funds from this category may also be used to provide for state

11  and local services to assist the homeless.

12         (8)  From the moneys specified in paragraphs (1)(c) and

13  (2)(a) and prior to deposit of any moneys into the General

14  Revenue Fund, $10 million shall be paid into the State

15  Treasury to the credit of the Ecosystem Management and

16  Restoration Trust Fund in fiscal year 1998-1999, $20 million

17  in fiscal year 1999-2000, and $30 million in fiscal year

18  2000-2001 and each fiscal year thereafter, to be used for the

19  preservation and repair of the state's beaches as provided in

20  ss. 161.091-161.212.

21         (9)(8)  The Department of Revenue may use the payments

22  credited to trust funds pursuant to paragraphs (1)(b) and

23  (2)(b) and subsections (3), (4), (5), (6), and (7) to pay the

24  costs of the collection and enforcement of the tax levied by

25  this chapter. The percentage of such costs which may be

26  assessed against a trust fund is a ratio, the numerator of

27  which is payments credited to that trust fund under this

28  section and the denominator of which is the sum of payments

29  made under paragraphs (1)(b) and (2)(b) and subsections (3),

30  (4), (5), (6), and (7).

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  1         Section 6.  There are hereby appropriated to the

  2  Department of Environmental Protection, six positions and

  3  $449,918 for FY 1998-99 from the Ecosystems Management and

  4  Restoration Trust Fund from revenues provided by this act

  5  pursuant to s. 201.15(8).  These positions and funding are

  6  provided to assist local project sponsors, and shall be used

  7  to facilitate and promote enhanced beach erosion control

  8  project administration.  Such staffing resources shall be

  9  directed toward more efficient contract development and

10  oversight, promoting cost-sharing strategies and regional

11  coordination or projects among local governments, providing

12  assistance to local governments to ensure timely permit

13  review, and improving billing review and disbursement

14  processes.

15         Upon implementation of the Governor's Building Codes

16  Study Commission recommendations pertaining to coastal

17  construction, and the adoption of those recommendations by

18  local governments, the department shall delegate the coastal

19  construction building codes review pursuant to s. 161.053,

20  Florida Statutes, to those local governments.  Current

21  department positions supporting the coastal construction

22  building codes review shall be directed to support

23  implementation of the subject beach management plan.

24         Section 7.  This act shall take effect July 1 of the

25  year in which enacted.

26

27

28

29

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