House Bill 3775

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 3775

        By the Committee on Utilities & Communications and
    Representatives Arnall and Feeney





  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to telecommunications services;

  3         creating s. 364.026, F.S.; providing for an

  4         intrastate universal service support mechanism

  5         for certain purposes; providing duties and

  6         responsibilities of the Florida Public Service

  7         Commission; providing criteria for rates for

  8         high-cost support; providing for discounted

  9         service for certain subscribers; providing

10         alternatives for certain companies in

11         establishing universal support; providing for

12         assessments to support universal service;

13         providing requirements; providing for a

14         third-party administrator for certain purposes;

15         providing requirements for administering such

16         assessments; requiring the commission to

17         provide certain oversight procedures; providing

18         criteria for such assessments; providing for

19         distribution of such assessments; providing for

20         reducing certain rates under certain

21         circumstances; providing legislative findings;

22         providing for reducing intrastate switched

23         access charges under certain circumstances;

24         providing for reducing certain long distance

25         rates under certain circumstances; providing

26         definitions; creating s. 364.053, F.S.;

27         providing for rate rebalancing; providing

28         legislative findings; requiring increases in

29         monthly rates for residential basic local

30         telecommunications service for certain

31         purposes; providing limitations; requiring

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  1         decreases in certain rates for certain

  2         purposes; providing limitations; providing

  3         requirements; providing for future legislative

  4         review; amending s. 364.163, F.S.; providing a

  5         cap for certain rates; requiring a reductions

  6         in certain rates; repealing s. 364.025, F.S.,

  7         relating to universal service; providing for

  8         reverse severability; providing legislative

  9         findings; providing requirements for tenant

10         access to telecommunications services;

11         providing limitations; amending ss. 166.231 and

12         203.01, F.S.; requiring the Public Service

13         Commission to publish certain rates for

14         commonly used services; amending s. 364.02,

15         F.S.; revising a definition; amending s.

16         364.336, F.S.; providing for deducting certain

17         amounts from gross operating revenues for

18         certain purposes; amending s. 364.337, F.S.;

19         requiring provision of 911 service at certain

20         levels; subjecting intrastate interexchange

21         telecommunications companies to certain access

22         to records provisions; amending s. 364.339,

23         F.S.; including residential tenants in shared

24         tenant service provisions; requiring local

25         exchange telecommunications companies to

26         implement consumer information programs;

27         providing requirements; providing duties of the

28         Public Service Commission; creating part III of

29         chapter 364, F.S.; providing a short title;

30         providing definitions; providing a methodology

31         for changing telecommunications providers;

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  1         providing requirements; providing limitations;

  2         requiring disclosure of certain information;

  3         providing remedies for certain violations;

  4         providing requirements for billing practices;

  5         repealing s. 364.337(7), F.S., relating to

  6         certain deductions from gross operating

  7         revenues; providing an effective date.

  8

  9  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

10

11         Section 1.  Section 364.026, Florida Statutes, is

12  created to read:

13         364.026  Universal service support.--

14         (1)  The Legislature acknowledges the requirements of

15  the Telecommunications Act of 1996 which mandate that any

16  universal service support mechanism make explicit any existing

17  implicit support and any state universal service support

18  mechanism shall not be inconsistent with any universal service

19  support mechanism established by the Federal Communications

20  Commission in consultation with the federal and state joint

21  board. The Legislature directs the Public Service Commission

22  to establish, and make effective by June 30, 1999, an

23  intrastate universal service support mechanism which ensures

24  the continued availability of affordable basic local

25  telecommunications service for basic local telecommunications

26  service customers who reside in high-cost areas or who are

27  low-income customers.  Such mechanism shall be established and

28  administered in the following manner:

29         (a)  The commission shall, upon notice and after an

30  opportunity for hearing, determine the amount of support

31  necessary to provide affordable basic local telecommunications

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  1  service to customers in high-cost areas or who are low-income

  2  customers, and establish that amount as the explicit universal

  3  service support requirement.  In no event shall the commission

  4  consider a local exchange company's, or its affiliated

  5  companies', including its parent company's, earnings or rate

  6  of return in determining the amount of universal service

  7  support or its disbursement.

  8         (b)  The commission shall ascertain which areas are

  9  high-cost by determining the total forward-looking cost, based

10  upon the most recently, commercially available technology and

11  equipment and generally accepted design and placement

12  principles, of providing basic local telecommunications

13  service on a basis no greater than a wire center basis using a

14  cost proxy model to be selected by the commission upon notice

15  and after an opportunity for hearing.  The commission shall

16  select a cost proxy model that:

17         1.  Identifies all costs to provide basic local

18  telecommunications service on a wire center basis, or a

19  geographic area smaller than a wire center if there are

20  significant cost differences within the wire center.

21         2.  Includes a reasonable share of prospective joint

22  and common costs.

23         3.  Uses investments, expenses, and capital costs

24  reflective of the most recent experiences.

25         4.  Meets generally accepted standards for documenting

26  and reviewing model logic, including underlying data,

27  formulae, computations, and software.

28         5.  Assures the sources of cost data input are

29  reasonable, open, and verifiable.

30         6.  Meets reasonableness tests to ensure that model

31  outputs are representative of costs that can be reasonably

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  1  expected in the construction of a local network and that the

  2  modeled network is capable of providing telecommunications

  3  services that meet generally accepted service quality

  4  standards.

  5

  6  The available high-cost support for a given geographical area

  7  shall be the difference between the cost determined in

  8  accordance with this paragraph and the maximum rate that may

  9  be charged for basic local telecommunications services,

10  including a subscriber line charge.  The maximum rate for

11  residential basic local telecommunications service shall be

12  the rate authorized by s. 364.053(1).  The maximum rate for

13  Lifeline customers shall equal the flat rate residential basic

14  local telecommunications service in effect on January 1, 1998.

15  Each local exchange telecommunications company shall offer a

16  discounted primary residential local telecommunications

17  service to any subscriber who no longer qualifies for Lifeline

18  service.  This discounted service shall be priced at 70

19  percent of the subscriber's then applicable residential local

20  exchange telecommunications service rate.  A subscriber who

21  requests such service will receive the discounted price for a

22  period of 1 year after the date the subscriber no longer

23  qualifies for Lifeline service.  In no event shall this

24  preclude the offering of any other discounted services. The

25  maximum rate for single-line business basic local

26  telecommunications service shall be the higher of the rate in

27  effect on January 1, 1999, or the rate for single-line

28  business basic local telecommunications service authorized by

29  s. 364.053(1).  In determining the intrastate high-cost

30  support amount, the commission shall deduct from the total

31  high-cost support amount any explicit universal service

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  1  support received from the federal jurisdiction related to

  2  high-cost support for basic local telecommunications service.

  3         (c)  Small local exchange telecommunications companies,

  4  which serve less than 100,000 access lines, shall not be

  5  required to use the proxy model until proxy models are

  6  implemented by the federal government for small companies but

  7  no sooner than January 1, 2001.  During that time period,

  8  small local exchange telecommunications companies may elect to

  9  establish their universal telecommunications service support

10  based on one of the following options:

11         1.  Adopt the proxy model.

12         2.  Calculate such costs by including all embedded

13  investments, and expenses incurred by the local exchange

14  company in the provision of universal service, and identifying

15  high-cost areas within the local exchange area the company

16  serves and performing a fully distributed allocation of

17  embedded costs.  Such calculations may be made using fully

18  distributed Federal Communications Commission parts 32, 36,

19  and 64 costs, if such parts are applicable.  The high-cost

20  area shall be no smaller than a single exchange, wire center,

21  or census block group, chosen at the option of the eligible

22  local exchange provider.

23         (d)  The commission shall also ascertain the amount of

24  support necessary to provide basic local telecommunications

25  service to low-income customers, and include that amount in

26  the universal service support fund.  Only those customers who

27  qualify for Lifeline service shall be considered low-income

28  customers.  In order to provide support for low-income

29  customers, the universal service support amount shall be the

30  maximum intrastate matching funds for low-income customers

31  required to enable Lifeline customers to qualify for the

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  1  maximum matching federal support as prescribed by the Federal

  2  Communications Commission.

  3         (e)  The intrastate universal service support

  4  requirement established in accordance with this section shall

  5  be assessed on a monthly basis, in accordance with paragraph

  6  (f), to each telecommunications carrier providing retail

  7  intrastate telecommunications services.  Such assessments

  8  shall be placed the Florida Universal Service Support Trust

  9  Fund. The fund shall be administered by an independent

10  third-party administrator to be selected by the commission

11  pursuant to chapter 287. The independent third-party

12  administrator selected by the commission shall:

13         1.  Have sufficient experience and personnel to operate

14  the fund in accordance with the provisions of this section.

15         2.  Have adequate accounting and computer systems and

16  programs in place by June 30, 1999, to handle the assessment

17  and disbursement activities required by this section.

18         3.  Have the capability to make the assessments and

19  disbursements required by this section in a timely manner.

20         4.  Have the capability to generate timely, accurate

21  monthly reports reflecting the assessment and disbursement

22  activities required by this section.

23         5.  Be subject to audit for any purpose by the

24  commission or any entity assessed by the third-party

25  administrator or receiving disbursements from the fund,

26  including whether the third-party administrator is adequately

27  discharging its duties.

28         6.  Not be a trade association, except the National

29  Exchange Carrier Association.

30

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  1  The commission shall, by rule, establish adequate procedures

  2  for overseeing the third-party administrator to assure that

  3  the operation of the fund is competitively neutral, and the

  4  fund is available for public inspection, is subject to

  5  verification, is covering all of the costs as described in

  6  paragraphs (a) and (b), including the costs of administering

  7  the fund, is not recovering any of the costs and expenses of

  8  any government program or project required by part II, and is

  9  otherwise being operated in the public interest and in

10  accordance with the purpose of this act.  The third-party

11  administrator shall have such authority as is necessary to

12  operate the fund in order to accomplish the purposes of this

13  act, including, but not limited to, the authority to withhold

14  disbursements from any entity that is delinquent in paying its

15  assessment made in accordance with paragraph (f) and to bring

16  legal actions in the name of the fund to collect such

17  delinquent assessments.

18         (f)  The monthly amount assessed by the third-party

19  administrator will be based upon each provider's relative

20  share of all intrastate retail end user telecommunications

21  revenues generated by or billed to end users in the state.

22  The monthly assessment shall be based on 6 months of data and

23  shall be adjusted semi-annually.  If a telecommunications

24  provider's annual contribution would be less than $10,000, the

25  provider shall not be required to contribute to the fund for

26  that year.  For wireless providers, intrastate retail end user

27  telecommunications revenues shall include only revenues from

28  the monthly basic service charge and from intrastate calls

29  originated on the wireless provider's network.

30         (g)  The amounts contained in the fund shall be

31  portable and shall be disbursed to local exchange

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  1  telecommunications companies, or other eligible

  2  telecommunications carriers, providing basic local

  3  telecommunications service based upon criteria to be

  4  established by the commission by rule.  The criteria

  5  established by the commission shall provide the third-party

  6  administrator with sufficient guidance to make certain that

  7  any disbursements made pursuant to this section are made only

  8  to eligible carriers, are made in a competitively neutral

  9  manner, and are otherwise consistent with the purposes of this

10  act.  In no event shall such criteria include a means or an

11  earnings or rate of return test.

12         (h)  Any local exchange telecommunications company

13  receiving universal service support from the fund shall reduce

14  the prices of its intrastate switched access services as

15  provided in subsection (2) and such company's other services

16  currently providing implicit universal service support by the

17  net amount of funding received from the universal service

18  support fund.

19         (i)  If the contributions or assessments made by a

20  telecommunications company to the universal service support

21  fund exceed the amounts or benefits received by that company

22  from the fund, that company may recover the amount by which

23  its contributions or assessments exceed the amounts or

24  benefits received from the fund from its retail end user

25  customers, except Lifeline customers, in a manner approved  by

26  the commission which results in revenue neutrality for the

27  telecommunications company and equitable treatment of classes

28  of customers.

29         (2)  The Legislature finds that intrastate switched

30  access charges are a significant source of implicit universal

31  service support and, except for the requirements of s.

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  1  364.163(6), shall not be reduced until the intrastate

  2  universal service support fund established by this section is

  3  fully functional and until rates have been rebalanced in

  4  accordance with s. 364.053.  Effective January 1, 1999, each

  5  local exchange telecommunications company shall reduce the

  6  level of its intrastate switched access charges by the net

  7  amount of funding received from the universal service support

  8  fund and the amount received for rate rebalancing in

  9  accordance with s. 364.053 as may be necessary to bring the

10  company's intrastate switched access charge level to the level

11  of the company's interstate switched access charges per minute

12  of use in effect on January 1, 1999.  However, if the net

13  amount of funding received from the universal service support

14  fund and the amount of rate rebalancing implemented on January

15  1, 1999, for any local exchange telecommunications company is

16  less than the intrastate switched access charge reduction

17  needed to bring the company's level of intrastate switched

18  access charges to the interstate switched access charges in

19  effect on January 1, 1999, the company shall:

20         (a)  Reduce intrastate switched access charges on

21  January 1, 1999, by the amount of net funding received from

22  the universal service support fund and rate rebalancing.

23         (b)  Reduce intrastate switched access charges on

24  January 1, 2000, and subsequent years by the amount of rate

25  rebalancing in those years until intrastate switched access

26  charges are at the level of interstate switched access charges

27  in effect on January 1, 1999.

28         (3)  Any interexchange telecommunications company whose

29  intrastate switched access rates are reduced as a result of

30  the rate decreases made by a local exchange telecommunications

31  company in accordance with subsections (1) and (2) or s.

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  1  364.053(3) shall decrease its intrastate long distance rates

  2  by the amount necessary to return the benefits of such

  3  reduction to its customers, but shall not reduce per minute

  4  intraLATA toll rates by a percentage greater than the per

  5  minute intrastate switched access rate reductions required by

  6  this act.  The amount of the long distance reduction shall be

  7  net of the interexchange telecommunications company's

  8  universal support assessment required by this section.  The

  9  specific rates to be decreased shall be within the discretion

10  of the interexchange telecommunications carrier.

11         (4)  For purposes of this section:

12         (a)  "Universal service" includes single-party voice

13  grade basic local telecommunications service which provides

14  access to the public switched network and dual tone

15  multi-frequency signaling or its functional equivalent,

16  together with access to emergency, operator, interexchange,

17  directory assistance, and, where required, toll blocking

18  services.

19         (b)  "Telecommunications carrier" means any provider of

20  telecommunications services, except that such term does not

21  include aggregators of telecommunications services as defined

22  in 47 U.S.C. 226. A telecommunications carrier shall be

23  treated as a common carrier only to the extent that it is

24  engaged in providing telecommunications services. This

25  definition includes commercial mobile radio service providers

26  and interexchange carriers.

27         (c)  "Eligible telecommunications carrier" means a

28  carrier that:

29         1.  Meets the requirements of s. 214(e), Communications

30  Act of 1934, as amended by the Telecommunications Act of 1996

31  (47 U.S.C. 214).  A carrier may meet the eligibility

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  1  requirements of s. 214(e) of such act regardless of the

  2  technology used by the carrier.

  3         2.  Offers primary residential basic local

  4  telecommunications service at an affordable rate, as provided

  5  in s. 364.053(2)(a), to all consumers throughout the service

  6  area for which eligible telecommunications carrier designation

  7  is requested, except commercial mobile radio service providers

  8  operating under licenses from the Federal Communications

  9  Commission are exempt from the requirements of this

10  subparagraph.

11         (d)  "Telecommunications service" is defined as

12  provided in the Communications Act of 1934, as amended by the

13  Telecommunications Act of 1996.

14         (e)  "Net amount of funding received" or "net of the

15  universal support assessment" means the amount or benefit

16  received by a company from the universal service support fund

17  less the assessment or contribution made by that company to

18  the fund.  If the amount of the assessment or contribution

19  made by a company to the universal service support fund is

20  greater than the amount or benefit received by that company

21  from the fund, there is no "net". 

22         Section 2.  Section 364.053, Florida Statutes, is

23  created to read:

24         364.053  Rate rebalancing.--The Legislature finds that,

25  at present in this state, residential basic local

26  telecommunications service rates are, on average, priced below

27  cost, are a barrier to the development of residential basic

28  local telecommunications service competition, are being

29  supported with revenue contributions from other local exchange

30  telecommunications company-provided services, and can no

31  longer be supported with interservice revenue contributions.

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  1  Accordingly, the Legislature finds that residential basic

  2  telecommunications service rates must be rebalanced.  Such

  3  rebalancing shall result in revenue neutrality for each local

  4  exchange telecommunications company that rebalances its rates

  5  in accordance with this section. The commission shall have

  6  oversight authority to verify revenue neutrality with regard

  7  to rate rebalancing. Rate rebalancing shall be accomplished in

  8  the following manner:

  9         (1)  Notwithstanding any price caps as specified in s.

10  364.05(2), any local exchange telecommunications company shall

11  increase its current intrastate monthly rates for residential

12  basic local telecommunications service in order to eliminate

13  barriers to residential local competition.  In no exchange

14  shall the rate for single-line business basic local

15  telecommunications service be less than the rate in that

16  exchange for single-line residential basic local

17  telecommunications service.  Coincident with the increases

18  provided for in this section for residential basic local

19  telecommunications service, the rate for single-line business

20  basic local telecommunications service in such exchange shall,

21  if required, be increased to the level of single-line

22  residential basic local telecommunications service.  The rate

23  increases authorized by this section shall become effective on

24  January 1, 1999, unless such increase is more than $2 per line

25  per month, in which event the increase shall be effectuated

26  over a multiyear period beginning January 1, 1999, at the rate

27  of $2 per month for the first 2 years and $1 per month per

28  year thereafter, or such lesser amount in the final year as

29  may be appropriate.

30

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  1         (2)  The increases in the monthly rates for residential

  2  basic local telecommunications service authorized by

  3  subsection (1) shall:

  4         (a)  Not result in monthly residential basic local

  5  telecommunications service rates which are unaffordable.  A

  6  residential monthly basic local telecommunications service

  7  rate shall be conclusively deemed affordable if the rate,

  8  including the subscriber line charge, is, on a monthly basis,

  9  not greater than one-twelfth of 1 percent of the annual median

10  household income for Florida, as reported in the most recent

11  edition of the Florida Statistical Abstract as available on

12  January 1, 1998, published by the University of Florida,

13  Bureau of Economic and Business Research.  The resulting

14  affordable rate is the maximum rate for residential universal

15  service support fund purposes.

16         (b)  Not result in a rate increase above the January 1,

17  1998, basic residential rate level for anyone who subscribes

18  to Lifeline service.

19         (c)  Not be larger in dollar amount for any of a local

20  exchange telecommunications company's rate groups than the

21  increases permitted for the local exchange telecommunications

22  company's largest rate group.

23         (d)  Apply only to the first or primary line subscribed

24  to by a residential customer at his or her residence.  The

25  rate for a second line subscribed to by the same residential

26  customer at the same residence shall not be constrained in the

27  same manner as the rate for the first or primary line except

28  that the rate for the second line, including the subscriber

29  line charge, shall not exceed the rate for the first or

30  primary line by more than 50 percent.

31

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  1         (3)  Any local exchange telecommunications company

  2  which increases its residential basic local telecommunications

  3  service rates in accordance with subsections (1) and (2) shall

  4  decrease the rates for its other regulated telecommunications

  5  services in amounts necessary to achieve revenue neutrality.

  6  Upon satisfying the intrastate switched access charge

  7  reductions required by s. 364.026, a local exchange

  8  telecommunications company shall have full discretion as to

  9  which of its services will receive rate decreases and in what

10  amount, and shall take into account the availability of any

11  universal service support pursuant to s. 364.026 so long as

12  the amount of the resulting annual revenue decrease is no

13  greater than the amount of annual revenue increase resulting

14  from the rate increases authorized by subsections (1) and (2).

15  Any such rate reductions shall not:

16         (a)  Reduce the price of a nonbasic service below its

17  total service long-run incremental cost as defined by s.

18  364.051(6)(b);

19         (b)  Reduce nonrecurring charges associated with the

20  installation of primary residential basic local

21  telecommunications service below cost; or

22         (c)  Reduce per minute intraLATA toll rates by a

23  percentage greater than the per minute intrastate switched

24  access rate reductions required by this act.

25

26  Any reduction in a nonbasic service rate resulting from rate

27  rebalancing will be made on 15 days notice and will be

28  presumptively valid in accordance with the requirements of s.

29  364.051(6)(a).  Upon request by the commission or a

30  competitor, the local exchange telecommunications company

31  shall furnish a summary document pursuant to s. 364.183(2)

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  1  demonstrating that the resulting rate for the nonbasic service

  2  covers its total service long-run incremental cost as defined

  3  by s. 364.051(6)(b). If the local exchange telecommunications

  4  company does not provide such demonstration within 60 days

  5  after a request, the commission may set aside the rate

  6  reduction and request full cost support to determine that the

  7  proposed rate in fact covers its total service long-run

  8  incremental costs.  Upon furnishing such full cost support,

  9  the rate reduction shall take effect.  Such rate decreases

10  shall be made over the same time period and in amounts that

11  result in revenue neutrality for the local exchange

12  telecommunications company for each year of the time period.

13         (4)  If any local exchange telecommunications company

14  with more than 3 million access lines in service on July 1,

15  1995, has, on or after January 1, 2000, satisfied the

16  intrastate switched access charge reductions required by s.

17  364.026(2), the Legislature shall, during the year 2000

18  Regular Session, review the necessity as to any such company

19  for further intrastate switched access charge reductions,

20  notwithstanding the requirements of paragraph (3)(c), and

21  determine whether the additional rate rebalancing, authorized

22  by this section, should be canceled.

23         Section 3.  Subsections (1) and (6) of section 364.163,

24  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

25         364.163  Network access services.--For purposes of this

26  section, "network access service" is defined as any service

27  provided by a local exchange telecommunications company to a

28  telecommunications company certificated under this chapter or

29  licensed by the Federal Communications Commission to access

30  the local exchange telecommunications network, excluding the

31  local interconnection arrangements in s. 364.16 and the resale

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  1  arrangements in s. 364.161. Each local exchange

  2  telecommunications company subject to s. 364.051 shall

  3  maintain tariffs with the commission containing the terms,

  4  conditions, and rates for each of its network access services.

  5         (1)  Effective January 1, 1999 1996, the rates for

  6  switched network access services of each company subject to

  7  this section shall be capped at the rates in effect on January

  8  1, 1999 July 1, 1995, and shall remain capped until January 1,

  9  2001 1999. Upon the date of filing its election with the

10  commission, the network access service rates of a company that

11  elects to become subject to this section shall be capped at

12  the rates in effect on that date and shall remain capped for 3

13  years.

14         (6)  Any local exchange telecommunications company with

15  more than 100,000, but fewer than 3 million, basic local

16  telecommunications service access lines in service on July 1,

17  1995 whose current intrastate switched access rates are higher

18  than its interstate switched access rates in effect on

19  December 31, 1994, shall reduce its intrastate switched access

20  rates by 5 percent on July, 1998, and by 10 percent on

21  annually beginning October 1, 1998 1996. Any further

22  reductions in intrastate switched access rates after October

23  1, 1998, shall be solely as determined by s. 364.026(2) or s.

24  364.053(3). Any such company shall be relieved of this

25  requirement if it reduces such rates by a greater percentage

26  by the relevant date or earlier, taking into account any

27  reduction made pursuant to Order No. PSC 94-0172-FOF-TL of the

28  Public Service Commission.  Upon reaching parity between

29  intrastate and 1994 interstate switched access rates, no

30  further reductions shall be required.  Any interexchange

31  telecommunications company whose intrastate switched access

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  1  rate is reduced as a result of the rate decreases made by a

  2  local exchange telecommunications company in accordance with

  3  by this subsection shall decrease its intrastate customer long

  4  distance rates by the amount necessary to return the benefits

  5  of such reduction to its customers but shall not reduce per

  6  minute intraLATA toll rates by a percentage greater than the

  7  per minute intrastate switched access rate reductions required

  8  by this act.

  9         Section 4.  Section 364.025, Florida Statutes, is

10  hereby repealed.

11         Section 5.  It is the intent of the Legislature that

12  sections 1, 2, 3, and 4 be implemented as a whole as a

13  comprehensive plan of interrelated actions addressing

14  universal service, rate rebalancing, and access reform.  If

15  any of such provisions or the application of such provisions

16  to any person or circumstance are held invalid, the invalidity

17  of such provisions shall cause all provisions or applications

18  of sections 1, 2, 3, and 4 to be invalid.

19         Section 6.  (1)  The Legislature hereby finds that an

20  important public purpose is achieved by providing access to

21  premises of residential and nonresidential tenants for

22  certificated telecommunications companies seeking to promote

23  competition and choice in the delivery of telecommunications

24  services in this state.

25         (2)  No tenant having a tenancy of one year or more

26  shall be unreasonably denied access to any available

27  telecommunications services offered by a telecommunications

28  company certificated under chapter 364, Florida Statutes.

29         (3)  No landlord shall demand or accept payment of any

30  fee, charge or other thing of value from any certificated

31  telecommunications company in exchange for the privilege of

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  1  having access to any tenants of such landlord for the purposes

  2  of providing telecommunications services, and no landlord

  3  shall demand or accept any such payment from tenants in

  4  exchange for access to telecommunications services unless the

  5  landlord is a certificated telecommunications company.  If the

  6  landlord is a certificated provider of telecommunications

  7  services, the landlord shall not discriminate in rental

  8  charges based on whether the tenant is a subscriber of such

  9  services.  Nothing in this section prohibits a certificated

10  telecommunications company from entering into a marketing

11  agreement with, and paying a fee to, a landlord to promote or

12  sell the telecommunications company's or its affiliates'

13  telecommunications services to the tenants.

14         (4)  Nothing in this section prohibits a landlord from

15  requiring that a certificated telecommunications company and

16  the tenants bear the entire cost of the installation,

17  operation, or removal of telecommunications network equipment

18  and facilities installed to provide such services or prohibits

19  a landlord from accepting reasonable, nondiscriminatory

20  compensation or indemnity for the cost of occupying or

21  damaging any property by such installation, operation, or

22  removal of such telecommunications facilities.

23         (5)  No landlord shall unlawfully discriminate among

24  any certificated telecommunications companies in granting

25  access to tenants for the provision of telecommunications

26  services, including access to and charges for the occupation

27  of real and personal property, internal wires and related

28  conduits owned or controlled by the landlord.  Access to such

29  internal wiring and similar conduits shall be provided from

30  any building's central point of interface.

31

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  1         Section 7.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (9) of section

  2  166.231, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

  3         166.231  Municipalities; public service tax.--

  4         (9)  A municipality may levy a tax on the purchase of

  5  telecommunication services as defined in s. 203.012 as

  6  follows:

  7         (d)1.  If the sale of a taxable telecommunication

  8  service also involves the sale of an exempt cable television

  9  service, the tax shall be applied to the value of the taxable

10  service when it is sold separately.

11         2.  If the company does not offer this service

12  separately, the consideration paid shall be separately

13  identified and stated with respect to the taxable and exempt

14  portions of the transaction as a condition of the exemption.

15         3.  The amounts identified as taxable in subparagraph

16  2. shall not be less than the statewide average tariff rates

17  set forth by the local exchange telecommunications companies

18  in the tariffs filed with the Public Service Commission on

19  January 1, 1995, and on January 1 of each year thereafter for

20  the equivalent services subject to this section.  The Public

21  Service Commission shall publish the statewide average tariff

22  rates for commonly used services annually, beginning on

23  January 1, 1996.

24         4.  If the total amount of municipal utility tax

25  collected by a municipality or charter county from

26  telecommunication services pursuant to this subsection for the

27  period of July 1, 1995, to June 30, 1996, is less than the

28  amount collected for the period July 1, 1994, to June 30,

29  1995, the municipality or charter county shall assess each

30  company that remits such tax a pro rata share of the

31  shortfall.  The shortfall shall be prorated based on the

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  1  amount of tax remitted by each company for the period July 1,

  2  1995, to June 30, 1996, and the total amount of tax remitted

  3  for the same period.  By September 1, 1996, the municipality

  4  or charter county shall certify to each company the amount of

  5  additional tax owed and the tax shall be remitted to the

  6  municipality or charter county by October 1, 1996.  Provided,

  7  however, that this assessment may only be imposed if, in

  8  addition to the conditions above, a municipality or charter

  9  county has levied the applicable maximum tax rate allowed

10  under this paragraph during the period July 1, 1995, and June

11  30, 1996, and has not switched between the two options allowed

12  under subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2. during the period

13  July 1, 1995, and June 30, 1996.

14         Section 8.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (9) of section

15  203.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

16         203.01  Tax on gross receipts for utility services.--

17         (9)

18         (c)  The amounts identified as taxable in paragraph (b)

19  shall not be less than the statewide average tariff rates set

20  forth by the local exchange telecommunications companies in

21  the tariffs filed with the Public Service Commission on

22  January 1, 1995, and on January 1 of each year thereafter for

23  the equivalent services subject to the provisions of this

24  section.  The Public Service Commission shall publish the

25  statewide average tariff rates for commonly used services

26  annually, beginning on January 1, 1996.

27         Section 9.  Subsection (12) of section 364.02, Florida

28  Statutes, is amended to read:

29         364.02  Definitions.--As used in this chapter:

30         (12)  "Telecommunications company" includes every

31  corporation, partnership, and person and their lessees,

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  1  trustees, or receivers appointed by any court whatsoever, and

  2  every political subdivision in the state, offering two-way

  3  telecommunications service to the public for hire within this

  4  state by the use of a telecommunications facility.  The term

  5  "telecommunications company" does not include:

  6         (a)  An entity which provides a telecommunications

  7  facility exclusively to a certificated telecommunications

  8  company;,

  9         (b)  An entity which provides a telecommunications

10  facility exclusively to a company which is excluded from the

11  definition of a telecommunications company under this

12  subsection;

13         (c)  A commercial mobile radio service provider;,

14         (d)  A facsimile transmission service;,

15         (e)  A private computer data network company not

16  offering service to the public for hire;, or

17         (f)  A cable television company providing cable service

18  as defined in 47 U.S.C. s. 522.

19

20  However, each commercial mobile radio service provider shall

21  continue to be liable for any taxes imposed pursuant to

22  chapters 203 and 212 and any fees assessed pursuant to s.

23  364.026 364.025.

24         Section 10.  Effective January 1, 1999, section

25  364.336, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

26         364.336  Regulatory assessment fees.--Notwithstanding

27  any provisions of law to the contrary, each telecommunications

28  company licensed or operating under this chapter, for any part

29  of the preceding 6-month period, shall pay to the commission,

30  within 30 days following the end of each 6-month period, a fee

31  that may not exceed 0.25 percent annually of its gross

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  1  operating revenues derived from intrastate business, except,

  2  for purposes of this section and the fee specified in s.

  3  350.113(3), any amount paid to another telecommunications

  4  company for the use of any telecommunications network shall be

  5  deducted from the gross operating revenue for purposes of

  6  computing the fee due. Differences, if any, between the amount

  7  paid in any 6-month period and the amount actually determined

  8  by the commission to be due shall, upon motion by the

  9  commission, be immediately paid or refunded. Fees under this

10  section may not be less than $50 annually.  Such fees shall be

11  deposited in accordance with s. 350.113.  The commission may

12  by rule establish criteria for payment of the regulatory

13  assessment fee on an annual basis rather than on a semiannual

14  basis.

15         Section 11.  Subsections (2) and (4) of section

16  364.337, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

17         364.337  Alternate local exchange telecommunications

18  companies; intrastate interexchange telecommunications

19  services; certification.--

20         (2)  Rules adopted by the commission governing the

21  provision of alternative local exchange telecommunications

22  service shall be consistent with s. 364.01.  The basic local

23  telecommunications service provided by an alternative local

24  exchange telecommunications company must include access to

25  operator services, "911" services, and relay services for the

26  hearing impaired. An alternative local exchange

27  telecommunications company's "911" service shall be provided

28  at a level equivalent to that provided by the local exchange

29  telecommunications company serving the same area.  There shall

30  be a flat-rate pricing option for basic local

31  telecommunications services, and mandatory measured service

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  1  for basic local telecommunications services shall not be

  2  imposed. A certificated alternative local exchange

  3  telecommunications company may petition the commission for a

  4  waiver of some or all of the requirements of this chapter,

  5  except ss. 364.16, 364.336, and subsections (1) and (5).  The

  6  commission may grant such petition if determined to be in the

  7  public interest.  In no event shall alternative local exchange

  8  telecommunications companies be subject to the requirements of

  9  ss. 364.03, 364.035, 364.037, 364.05, 364.055, 364.14, 364.17,

10  364.18, and 364.3381.

11         (4)  Rules adopted by the commission governing the

12  provision of intrastate interexchange telecommunications

13  service shall be consistent with s. 364.01.  A certificated

14  intrastate interexchange telecommunications company may

15  petition the commission for a waiver for some or all of the

16  requirements of this chapter, except s. 364.16, s. 364.335(3),

17  or subsection (5).  The commission may grant such petition if

18  determined to be in the public interest. In no event shall

19  intrastate interexchange telecommunications companies be

20  subject to the requirements of ss. 364.03, 364.035, 364.037,

21  364.05, 364.055, 364.14, 364.17, 364.18, 364.183(1), and

22  364.3381.

23         Section 12.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) and

24  subsection (5) of section 364.339, Florida Statutes, are

25  amended to read:

26         364.339  Shared tenant service; regulation by

27  commission; certification; limitation as to designated

28  carriers.--

29         (3)

30         (b)  As provided in subsection (4) (3), the commission

31  may authorize such service notwithstanding the provisions of

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  1  s. 364.335.  The commission may prescribe the type, extent,

  2  and conditions under which such service may be provided and

  3  may exempt such service, except appropriate certification,

  4  from commission regulation.

  5         (5)  The offering of shared tenant service shall not

  6  interfere with or preclude a residential or commercial

  7  tenant's right to obtain direct access to the lines and

  8  services of the serving local exchange telecommunications

  9  company or the right of the serving local exchange

10  telecommunications company to serve the residential or

11  commercial tenant directly under the terms and conditions of

12  the commission-approved tariffs.

13         Section 13.  Consumer information program required.--

14         (1)  By October 1, 1998, each local exchange

15  telecommunications company shall implement a consumer

16  information program to inform subscribers concerning the

17  provisions of this act and the pending changes in their

18  telephone bill. This program shall include bill inserts and

19  town hall meetings, with at least two meetings per county

20  being held prior to January 1, 1999. Interexchange carriers

21  are strongly encouraged to participate in the town hall

22  meetings in areas where they provide service. The program may

23  also include civic organization and media presentations.

24         (2)  By January 1, 1999, the Florida Public Service

25  Commission shall expand its current consumer information

26  program to inform consumers of their rights as customers of

27  competitive telecommunications services and shall assist

28  customers in resolving any billing and service disputes which

29  the customers are unable to resolve directly with the company.

30  The commission may, pursuant to this program, require all

31  telecommunications companies providing local or long distance

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  1  telecommunications services to develop and provide information

  2  to customers. The commission may specify by rule the types of

  3  information to be developed and the manner by which the

  4  information will be provided to the customers.

  5         Section 14.  Part III of chapter 364, Florida Statutes,

  6  consisting of sections 364.601, 364.602, 364.603, 364.604, and

  7  364.605, Florida Statutes, is created to read:

  8         364.601  Short title.--This part may be cited as the

  9  "Telecommunications Consumer Protection Act."

10         364.602  Definitions.--For purposes of this part:

11         (1)  "Billing party" means any telecommunications

12  company which bills an end user consumer on its own behalf or

13  on behalf of an originating party pursuant to tariff.

14         (2)  "Commission" means the Florida Public Service

15  Commission.

16         (3)  "Customer" means any residential subscriber to

17  services provided by a telecommunications company.

18         (4)  "Originating party" means any person, firm,

19  corporation or other entity, including a telecommunications

20  company or a billing clearinghouse, which provides any

21  telecommunications service to a customer and bills such

22  customer through a billing party, except any entity

23  specifically exempted from the definition of

24  "telecommunications company" at s. 364.02(12).

25         364.603  Methodology for changing telecommunications

26  provider.--

27         (1)  A telecommunications company shall not submit to a

28  billing party a change order for a customer's basic local

29  exchange service for a customer's primary interexchange

30  interLATA or intraLATA carrier generated by outbound

31

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  1  telemarketing unless and until the order has been confirmed in

  2  accordance with one of the following procedures:

  3         (a)  The telecommunications company has obtained the

  4  customer's written authorization in a form that complies with

  5  subsections (5) through (10);

  6         (b)  The telecommunications company has obtained the

  7  customer's electronic authorization to submit the order that

  8  confirms the information described in subsection (9) to

  9  confirm the authorization. Telecommunications companies

10  electing to confirm sales electronically shall establish one

11  or more toll-free telephone numbers exclusively for that

12  purpose.  Calls to the toll-free number or numbers shall

13  connect a customer to a voice response unit, or similar

14  mechanism, that automatically records the originating

15  automatic numbering identification, records the required

16  information regarding the change of local exchange service or

17  the primary interexchange interLATA or intraLATA carrier, and

18  records identifying information about the customer which may

19  include, but is not limited to, date of birth, social security

20  number, or personal identification number; or

21         (c)  An appropriately qualified and independent third

22  party operating in a location physically separate from the

23  telemarketing representative working on behalf of the local

24  exchange company or interLATA or intraLATA long distance

25  company, has obtained the customer's oral authorization to

26  submit the local exchange service or primary interexchange

27  interLATA or intraLATA carrier change order that confirms and

28  includes appropriate verification data, such as the customer's

29  date of birth and social security number.

30         (2)  All letters of agency, recordings, or other

31  evidence of change orders shall be maintained by the

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  1  soliciting telecommunications company for at least six months

  2  from the date the customer's service is switched.  A

  3  customer's change of telecommunications provider shall be

  4  considered valid if verification was performed consistent with

  5  the provisions of this section.

  6         (3)  Any telecommunications company's telemarketing

  7  solicits a change of a customer's basic local exchange service

  8  or interLATA or intraLATA long distance service must include

  9  the following disclosures:

10         (a)  Identification of the telecommunications company

11  soliciting the change.

12         (b)  That the purpose of the call is to solicit a

13  change of the customer's basic local exchange

14  telecommunications service or interLATA or intraLATA long

15  distance service.

16         (c)  A description of any charge that may be imposed

17  upon the customer by any party for processing the basic local

18  exchange telecommunications or interLATA or intraLATA long

19  distance service change.

20         (4)  Customer requests for other services, such as

21  travel calling card, or prepaid calling card services, do not

22  constitute a change in the local exchange or long distance

23  service provider.

24         (5)  A telecommunications company may obtain any

25  necessary authorization from a customer for a

26  telecommunications company change by using a letter of agency

27  pursuant to this section. Any letter of agency that does not

28  conform with this section is invalid.

29         (6)  The letter of agency shall be a separate document

30  or an easily separable document containing only the

31  authorizing language described in paragraph (9) whose sole

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  1  purpose is to authorize a telecommunications company to

  2  initiate a basic local exchange telecommunications service,

  3  intraLATA toll of interLATA toll service carrier change. The

  4  letter of agency must be signed and dated by the subscriber to

  5  the telephone line or lines requesting the telecommunications

  6  company change.

  7         (7)  The letter of agency shall not be combined with

  8  inducements of any kind on the same document.

  9         (8)  Notwithstanding subsections (6) and (7), the

10  letter of agency may be combined with checks that contain only

11  the required letter of agency language prescribed in

12  subsection (9) and the necessary information to make the check

13  a negotiable instrument.

14         (9)  At a minimum, the letter of agency must be easily

15  readable and must contain clear and unambiguous language that

16  confirms:

17         (a)  The customer's billing name and address and each

18  telephone number to be covered by the telecommunications

19  company change order.

20         (b)  The decision to change the customer's current

21  telecommunications company from the current telecommunications

22  company to the prospective telecommunications company and the

23  type of service, either basic local exchange, intrastate

24  interLATA long distance, or intrastate intraLATA long

25  distance.

26         (c)  That the customer designates the

27  telecommunications company to act as the customer's agent for

28  the telecommunications company change.

29         (d)  That the customer understands that the customer

30  may select only one interLATA carrier, one intraLATA carrier,

31  and one local exchange carrier for any telephone number. The

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  1  letter of agency must contain separate statements regarding

  2  the selection of an interLATA carrier, intraLATA carrier, and

  3  local exchange carrier. Any carrier designated as a

  4  telecommunications company must be the carrier directly

  5  setting rates for the customer.

  6         (e)  That the customer understands that any

  7  telecommunications company selection the customer chooses may

  8  involve a charge to the customer for changing the customer's

  9  telecommunications company, and could involve a charge for

10  changing back to the original telecommunications company.

11         (10)  If any portion of a letter of agency is

12  translated into another language, then all portions of the

13  letter of agency must be translated into that language.  Every

14  letter of agency must be translated into the same language as

15  any promotional materials, oral descriptions, or instructions

16  provided with the letter of agency.

17         364.604  Remedies.--If the commission determines that

18  there has been a violation of s. 364.603, the commission

19  shall, for any presubscription of a customer to the wrong

20  originating party, require the billing party to credit the

21  customer the difference between the rates which would have

22  been charged by its original telecommunications company and

23  the higher rates of the originating party responsible for the

24  unauthorized charge.  In addition, the customer shall be

25  changed back to his or her original presubscribed

26  telecommunications company at no charge.  In addition to other

27  penalties available pursuant to chapter 364, the entire amount

28  of the charge shall be assessed by the commission and used for

29  consumer education.

30         364.605  Billing practices.--

31

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  1         (1)  Each billing party must clearly identify on its

  2  bill the name, mailing address and toll-free number of the

  3  originating party, the telecommunications service, and the

  4  specific charges, taxes, and fees associated with each

  5  telecommunications service. The toll-free number must be

  6  answered by a customer service representative or a voice

  7  response unit. Answers to all inquiries must be provided to

  8  the customer within 24 hours.  Each telecommunications carrier

  9  shall have until June 30, 1999, to comply with this

10  subsection.

11         (2)  A customer shall not be liable for any charges for

12  telecommunications service which the customer did not order or

13  which were not provided to the customer.

14         (3)  Every billing party shall provide a free blocking

15  option to a customer to block 900 or 976 telephone calls.

16         (4)  The commission may, by rule, require that a

17  billing party shall not disconnect a customer's Lifeline local

18  service if the charges, taxes and fees applicable to basic

19  local exchange telecommunications service are paid.

20         Section 15.  Subsection (7) of section 364.337, Florida

21  Statutes, is hereby repealed.

22         Section 16.  Except as otherwise provided herein, this

23  act shall take effect upon becoming a law.

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  1            *****************************************

  2                          HOUSE SUMMARY

  3
      Provides for universal service support to ensure
  4    continued availability of affordable basic local
      telecommunications service, especially in high-cost and
  5    low-income areas. Provides for rebalancing of residential
      basic telecommunications service rates to achieve revenue
  6    selfsufficiency and foster effective competition.
      Requires local exchange telecommunications companies to
  7    implement consumer information programs to notify
      consumers of the provisions of the act. Creates the
  8    "Telecommunications Consumer Protection Act" to provide a
      methodology for consumers to change telecommunications
  9    providers, protect consumers rights, provide remedies for
      violations of those rights, and establish billing
10    practices requirements. See bill for details.

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