House Bill 3989

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 3989

        By Representative Silver






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to elections; creating s.

  3         106.081, F.S.; providing a campaign

  4         contribution limit to candidacies for the

  5         office of member of the Legislature;

  6         prohibiting solicitation or acceptance of any

  7         contribution in excess of such limit; providing

  8         penalties; providing an effective date.

  9

10  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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12         Section 1.  Section 106.081, Florida Statutes, is

13  created to read:

14         106.081  Legislative candidates; limitations on

15  contributions.--

16         (1)(a)  No person, political committee, or committee of

17  continuous existence may, in any election, make contributions

18  in excess of $100 to any candidate for nomination or election

19  to the office of member of the Legislature or to any political

20  committee supporting or opposing one or more candidates for

21  such office.

22         (b)  The contribution limits provided in this

23  subsection apply to contributions made by a state or county

24  executive committee of a political party regulated by chapter

25  103, but not to amounts contributed by a candidate to his or

26  her own campaign.

27         (c)  The contribution limits of this subsection apply

28  to each election. For purposes of this subsection, the first

29  primary, second primary, and general election are separate

30  elections so long as the candidate is not an unopposed

31  candidate as defined in s. 106.011(15).

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 3989

    586-120-98






  1         (2)  No candidate for the office of member of the

  2  Legislature and no political committee supporting or opposing

  3  any such candidate, or any person on behalf of any such

  4  candidate or committee, may solicit or accept a campaign

  5  contribution in excess of $100 from any person, political

  6  committee, committee of continuous existence, or political

  7  party prohibited from making such a contribution under

  8  subsection (1).

  9         (3)(a)  Any person who knowingly and willfully makes a

10  contribution in violation of subsection (1) commits a

11  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.

12  775.082 or s. 775.083. If any corporation, partnership, or

13  other business entity or any political party, political

14  committee, or committee of continuous existence is convicted

15  of knowingly and willfully violating any provision punishable

16  under this paragraph, it shall be fined not less than $1,000

17  and not more than $10,000. If it is a domestic entity, it may

18  be ordered dissolved by a court of competent jurisdiction; or,

19  if it is a foreign or nonresident business entity, its right

20  to do business in this state may be forfeited. Any officer,

21  partner, agent, attorney, or other representative of a

22  corporation, partnership, or other business entity or of a

23  political party, political committee, or committee of

24  continuous existence who aids, abets, advises, or participates

25  in a violation of any provision punishable under this

26  paragraph commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,

27  punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

28         (b)  Any person who knowingly and willfully makes two

29  or more contributions in violation of subsection (1) commits a

30  felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.

31  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. If any corporation,

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 3989

    586-120-98






  1  partnership, or other business entity or any political party,

  2  political committee, or committee of continuous existence is

  3  convicted of knowingly and willfully violating any provision

  4  punishable under this paragraph, it shall be fined not less

  5  than $10,000 and not more than $50,000. If it is a domestic

  6  entity, it may be ordered dissolved by a court of competent

  7  jurisdiction; or, if it is a foreign or nonresident business

  8  entity, its right to do business in this state may be

  9  forfeited. Any officer, partner, agent, attorney, or other

10  representative of a corporation, partnership, or other

11  business entity or of a political committee, committee of

12  continuous existence, or political party who aids, abets,

13  advises, or participates in a violation of any provision

14  punishable under this paragraph commits a felony of the third

15  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or

16  s. 775.084.

17         (4)  Except when otherwise provided in subsection (3),

18  any person who knowingly and willfully makes a contribution in

19  violation of subsection (1) shall, in addition to any other

20  penalty prescribed by this section, pay to the state a sum

21  equal to twice the amount unlawfully contributed. Each

22  campaign treasurer shall pay all amounts contributed in

23  violation of subsection (1) to the state for deposit in the

24  General Revenue Fund.

25         (5)  Any person who solicits or accepts a contribution

26  in violation of subsection (2) commits a misdemeanor of the

27  first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.

28  775.083. In addition, any such person shall be subject to a

29  civil penalty equal to three times the amount unlawfully

30  solicited or accepted, to be paid to the state for deposit in

31  the General Revenue Fund.

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 3989

    586-120-98






  1         Section 2.  This act shall take effect January 1 of the

  2  year after the year in which enacted.

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  5                          HOUSE SUMMARY

  6
      Limits campaign contributions for the office of member of
  7    the Legislature to $100 per contributor per election.
      Applies such limits to contributions from political
  8    parties, but exempts contributions made by a candidate to
      his or her own campaign. Prohibits solicitation or
  9    acceptance of contributions over such limit. Provides
      civil and criminal penalties. See bill for details.
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