House Bill 4023

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4023

        By Representatives Bloom, Minton, Bronson, Brown, Casey,
    Heyman, Cosgrove, Barreiro, Villalobos, Crist, Rojas,
    Roberts-Burke and Meek




  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to pawnbroking, secondhand

  3         dealers, and stolen property; amending s.

  4         539.001, F.S.; revising recordkeeping

  5         requirements for pawnbrokers to provide that

  6         the sheriff or the director of the department

  7         of public safety is designated as the central

  8         repository for copies of all pawnbroker

  9         transaction forms collected by the appropriate

10         law enforcement official in the county;

11         providing for submission of pawnbroker

12         transaction forms to the sheriff or public

13         safety director upon request; amending s.

14         538.04, F.S.; providing for electronic transfer

15         of transactions of secondhand goods;

16         authorizing the appropriate law enforcement

17         agency to provide a secondhand dealer with a

18         computer and necessary equipment for the

19         electronic transfer of transactions of

20         secondhand goods; providing procedures with

21         respect to the electronic transfer of

22         transactions of secondhand goods; amending s.

23         812.022, F.S.; revising provisions relating to

24         evidence of theft or dealing in stolen

25         property; providing an effective date.

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27  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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29         Section 1.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (9) of section

30  539.001, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

31         539.001  The Florida Pawnbroking Act.--

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4023

    252-353-98






  1         (9)  RECORDKEEPING; REPORTING; HOLD PERIOD.--

  2         (a)  A pawnbroker must maintain a copy of each

  3  completed pawnbroker transaction form on the pawnshop premises

  4  for at least 1 year after the date of the transaction. On or

  5  before the end of each business day, the pawnbroker must

  6  deliver to the appropriate law enforcement official the

  7  original pawnbroker transaction forms for each of the

  8  transactions occurring during the previous business day,

  9  unless other arrangements have been agreed upon between the

10  pawnbroker and the appropriate law enforcement official. The

11  sheriff, as chief law enforcement officer of the county, or

12  the director of the department of public safety when there is

13  no sheriff, is designated as the central repository for copies

14  of all pawnbroker transaction forms collected by the

15  appropriate law enforcement official in the county. Upon

16  request by the sheriff or public safety director, the

17  appropriate law enforcement official shall submit a copy of

18  each pawnbroker transaction form to the sheriff or public

19  safety director within a time and in such form as is

20  determined by the sheriff or public safety director after

21  consultation with the appropriate law enforcement official. If

22  the original transaction form is lost or destroyed by the

23  appropriate law enforcement official, a copy may be used by

24  the pawnbroker as evidence in court. When an electronic image

25  of a pledgor or seller identification is accepted for a

26  transaction, the pawnbroker must maintain the electronic image

27  in order to meet the same recordkeeping requirements as for

28  the original transaction form. If a criminal investigation

29  occurs, the pawnbroker shall, upon request, provide a clear

30  and legible copy of the image to the appropriate law

31  enforcement official.

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4023

    252-353-98






  1         Section 2.  Subsection (4) of section 538.04, Florida

  2  Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (5) of said section, and

  3  a new subsection (4) is added to said section to read:

  4         538.04  Recordkeeping requirements; penalties.--

  5         (4)  If the appropriate law enforcement agency supplies

  6  the appropriate software and the secondhand dealer presently

  7  has computer capability, transactions of secondhand goods

  8  shall be electronically transferred. If a secondhand dealer

  9  does not presently have computer capability, the appropriate

10  law enforcement agency may provide the secondhand dealer with

11  a computer and all necessary equipment for the purpose of

12  electronically transferring transactions of secondhand goods.

13  The appropriate law enforcement agency shall retain ownership

14  of the computer, unless otherwise agreed upon. The secondhand

15  dealer shall maintain the computer in good working order,

16  ordinary wear and tear excepted. In the event the secondhand

17  dealer transfers transactions of secondhand goods

18  electronically, the secondhand dealer is not required to also

19  deliver to the appropriate law enforcement official the

20  original or copies of the secondhand goods transaction forms.

21  The appropriate law enforcement official may, for the purposes

22  of a criminal investigation, request that the secondhand

23  dealer produce an original of a transaction form that has been

24  electronically transferred. The secondhand dealer shall

25  deliver this form to the appropriate law enforcement official

26  within 24 hours of the request.

27         (5)(4)  Any person who knowingly gives false

28  verification of ownership or who gives a false or altered

29  identification, and who receives money from a secondhand

30  dealer for goods sold or pledged commits:

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4023

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  1         (a)  If the value of the money received is less than

  2  $300, a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as

  3  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

  4         (b)  If the value of the money received is $300 or

  5  more, a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in

  6  s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

  7         Section 3.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 812.022,

  8  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

  9         812.022  Evidence of theft or dealing in stolen

10  property.--

11         (2)  Proof of possession of property recently stolen,

12  unless satisfactorily explained, gives rise to a presumption

13  an inference that the person in possession of the property

14  knew or should have known that the property had been stolen.

15         (3)  Proof of the purchase or sale of stolen property

16  at a price substantially below the fair market value, unless

17  satisfactorily explained, gives rise to a presumption an

18  inference that the person buying or selling the property knew

19  or should have known that the property had been stolen.

20         Section 4.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

21  law.

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4023

    252-353-98






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  2                          HOUSE SUMMARY

  3
      With respect to ch. 539, F.S., the Florida Pawnbroking
  4    Act, revises recordkeeping requirements for pawnbrokers
      to provide that the sheriff, as the chief law enforcement
  5    officer of the county, or the director of the department
      of public safety when there is no sheriff, is designated
  6    as the central repository for copies of all pawnbroker
      transaction forms collected by the appropriate law
  7    enforcement official in the county. Provides for
      submission of pawnbroker transaction forms to the sheriff
  8    or public safety director at their request.

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      Provides for the electronic transfer of transactions of
10    secondhand goods in the same manner currently provided
      for pawn transactions.
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12    Revises provisions relating to evidence of theft or
      dealing in stolen property to provide that proof of
13    possession of property recently stolen, or proof of
      purchase or sale of stolen property at a price
14    substantially below the fair market value, unless
      satisfactorily explained, gives rise to a presumption,
15    rather than an inference, that the person in possession
      of, buying, or selling the property knew or should have
16    known that the property had been stolen.

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