CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.





                                                  SENATE AMENDMENT

    Bill No. SB 404

    Amendment No.    

                            CHAMBER ACTION
              Senate                               House
                                   .
                                   .
 1                                 .
                                   .
 2                                 .
                                   .
 3                                 .
                                   .
 4                                                                

 5

 6

 7

 8

 9

10                                                                

11  Senators Gutman and Forman moved the following amendment:

12

13         Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 

14         On page 1, between lines 20 and 21,

15

16  insert:

17         Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 921.141, Florida

18  Statutes, is amended to read:

19         921.141  Sentence of death or life imprisonment for

20  capital felonies; further proceedings to determine sentence.--

21         (1)  SEPARATE PROCEEDINGS ON ISSUE OF PENALTY.--

22         (a)  Upon conviction or adjudication of guilt of a

23  defendant of a capital felony, the court shall conduct a

24  separate sentencing proceeding to determine whether the

25  defendant should be sentenced to death or life imprisonment as

26  authorized by s. 775.082. The proceeding shall be conducted by

27  the trial judge before the trial jury as soon as practicable.

28  If, through impossibility or inability, the trial jury is

29  unable to reconvene for a hearing on the issue of penalty,

30  having determined the guilt of the accused, the trial judge

31  may summon a special juror or jurors as provided in chapter

                                  1
    6:23 PM   04/29/98                                s0404c-34k3m




                                                  SENATE AMENDMENT

    Bill No. SB 404

    Amendment No.    





 1  913 to determine the issue of the imposition of the penalty.

 2  If the trial jury has been waived, or if the defendant pleaded

 3  guilty, the sentencing proceeding shall be conducted before a

 4  jury impaneled for that purpose, unless waived by the

 5  defendant.  In the proceeding, evidence may be presented as to

 6  any matter that the court deems relevant to the nature of the

 7  crime and the character of the defendant and shall include

 8  matters relating to any of the aggravating or mitigating

 9  circumstances enumerated in subsections (5) and (6).  Any such

10  evidence which the court deems to have probative value may be

11  received, regardless of its admissibility under the

12  exclusionary rules of evidence, provided the defendant is

13  accorded a fair opportunity to rebut any hearsay statements.

14  However, this subsection shall not be construed to authorize

15  the introduction of any evidence secured in violation of the

16  Constitution of the United States or the Constitution of the

17  State of Florida.  The state and the defendant or the

18  defendant's counsel shall be permitted to present argument for

19  or against sentence of death.

20         (b)  If the court determines, by a preponderance of the

21  evidence, that the defendant suffers from mental retardation,

22  and has an IQ less than 55 the court shall sentence the

23  defendant to life imprisonment.

24         Section 3.  Subsection (2) of section 921.142, Florida

25  Statutes, is amended to read:

26         921.142  Sentence of death or life imprisonment for

27  capital drug trafficking felonies; further proceedings to

28  determine sentence.--

29         (2)  SEPARATE PROCEEDINGS ON ISSUE OF PENALTY.--

30         (a)  Upon conviction or adjudication of guilt of a

31  defendant of a capital felony under s. 893.135, the court

                                  2
    6:23 PM   04/29/98                                s0404c-34k3m




                                                  SENATE AMENDMENT

    Bill No. SB 404

    Amendment No.    





 1  shall conduct a separate sentencing proceeding to determine

 2  whether the defendant should be sentenced to death or life

 3  imprisonment as authorized by s. 775.082.  The proceeding

 4  shall be conducted by the trial judge before the trial jury as

 5  soon as practicable.  If, through impossibility or inability,

 6  the trial jury is unable to reconvene for a hearing on the

 7  issue of penalty, having determined the guilt of the accused,

 8  the trial judge may summon a special juror or jurors as

 9  provided in chapter 913 to determine the issue of the

10  imposition of the penalty.  If the trial jury has been waived,

11  or if the defendant pleaded guilty, the sentencing proceeding

12  shall be conducted before a jury impaneled for that purpose,

13  unless waived by the defendant.  In the proceeding, evidence

14  may be presented as to any matter that the court deems

15  relevant to the nature of the crime and the character of the

16  defendant and shall include matters relating to any of the

17  aggravating or mitigating circumstances enumerated in

18  subsections (6) and (7).  Any such evidence which the court

19  deems to have probative value may be received, regardless of

20  its admissibility under the exclusionary rules of evidence,

21  provided the defendant is accorded a fair opportunity to rebut

22  any hearsay statements.  However, this subsection shall not be

23  construed to authorize the introduction of any evidence

24  secured in violation of the Constitution of the United States

25  or the Constitution of the State of Florida. The state and the

26  defendant or the defendant's counsel shall be permitted to

27  present argument for or against sentence of death.

28         (b)  If the court determines, by a preponderance of the

29  evidence, that the defendant suffers from mental retardation,

30  and has an IQ less than 55 the court shall sentence the

31  defendant to life imprisonment.

                                  3
    6:23 PM   04/29/98                                s0404c-34k3m




                                                  SENATE AMENDMENT

    Bill No. SB 404

    Amendment No.    





 1         Section 4.  Paragraph (m) is added to subsection (1) of

 2  section 924.07, Florida Statutes, to read:

 3         924.07  Appeal by state.--

 4         (1)  The state may appeal from:

 5         (m)  An order pursuant to s. 921.141(1)(a) or s.

 6  921.142(2)(a) declaring a defendant mentally retarded.

 7         Section 5.  For purposes of sections 921.141 and

 8  921.142, Florida Statutes, the term "mental retardation" means

 9  significantly subaverage general intellectual functioning

10  existing concurrently with deficits in adaptive behavior and

11  manifested during the period from conception to age 18. The

12  term "significantly subaverage general intellectual

13  functioning," for the purpose of this definition, means an

14  intelligence quotient of 55 or less on a standardized

15  intelligence test specified in the rules of the Department of

16  Children and Family Services. The term "adaptive behavior,"

17  for the purpose of this definition, means the effectiveness or

18  degree with which an individual meets the standards of

19  personal independence and social responsibility expected of

20  the individual's age, cultural group, and community.

21

22  (Redesignate subsequent sections.)

23

24

25  ================ T I T L E   A M E N D M E N T ===============

26  And the title is amended as follows:

27         On page 1, lines 2-4, delete those lines

28

29  and insert:

30         An act relating to criminal penalties; amending

31         s. 951.23, F.S.; providing a criminal penalty

                                  4
    6:23 PM   04/29/98                                s0404c-34k3m




                                                  SENATE AMENDMENT

    Bill No. SB 404

    Amendment No.    





 1         for refusing to obey jail rules and

 2         regulations; amending ss. 921.141, 921.142,

 3         F.S.; prescribing the penalty to be imposed if

 4         the defendant is determined to be mentally

 5         retarded; amending s. 924.07, F.S.; providing

 6         that the state may appeal a determination that

 7         a defendant is mentally retarded; providing a

 8         definition of mental retardation; providing

 9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

                                  5
    6:23 PM   04/29/98                                s0404c-34k3m